Overview

Assets Under Management: $423 million
Headquarters: SCRANTON, PA
High-Net-Worth Clients: 110
Average Client Assets: $3 million

Frequently Asked Questions

CAPITAL WEALTH INVESTMENTS charges 1.80% on all assets according to their SEC Form ADV filing. See complete fee breakdown ↓

Yes. As an SEC-registered investment advisor (CRD #311698), CAPITAL WEALTH INVESTMENTS is subject to fiduciary duty under federal law.

CAPITAL WEALTH INVESTMENTS is headquartered in SCRANTON, PA.

CAPITAL WEALTH INVESTMENTS serves 110 high-net-worth clients according to their SEC filing dated February 23, 2026. View client details ↓

According to their SEC Form ADV, CAPITAL WEALTH INVESTMENTS offers financial planning, portfolio management for individuals, portfolio management for institutional clients, and pension consulting services. View all service details ↓

CAPITAL WEALTH INVESTMENTS manages $423 million in client assets according to their SEC filing dated February 23, 2026.

According to their SEC Form ADV, CAPITAL WEALTH INVESTMENTS serves high-net-worth individuals, institutional clients, and pension and profit-sharing plans. View client details ↓

Services Offered

Services: Financial Planning, Portfolio Management for Individuals, Portfolio Management for Institutional Clients, Pension Consulting

Fee Structure

Primary Fee Schedule (ZULLO ADV PART 2 BROCHURE)

MinMaxMarginal Fee Rate
$0 and above 1.80%
Illustrative Fee Rates
Total AssetsAnnual FeesAverage Fee Rate
$1 million $18,000 1.80%
$5 million $90,000 1.80%
$10 million $180,000 1.80%
$50 million $900,000 1.80%
$100 million $1,800,000 1.80%

Clients

Number of High-Net-Worth Clients: 110
Percentage of Firm Assets Belonging to High-Net-Worth Clients: 75.67
Average High-Net-Worth Client Assets: $3 million
Total Client Accounts: 1,374
Discretionary Accounts: 1,374
Minimum Account Size: $100,000
Note on Minimum Client Size: $100,000

Regulatory Filings

CRD Number: 311698
Filing ID: 2054213
Last Filing Date: 2026-02-23 16:45:26

Form ADV Documents

Primary Brochure: ZULLO ADV PART 2 BROCHURE (2026-02-23)

View Document Text
Cover Page - Item 1 Zullo Investment Group, Inc. DBA Capital Wealth Investments 132 Adams Avenue Scranton, PA 18503 Tel: (570) 543-5255 Fax: (570) 227-2821 www.CapitalWealthInvestments.com February 23, 2026 Form ADV Part 2A Brochure Zullo Investment Group, Inc., doing business as Capital Wealth Investments, is a registered investment adviser. An "investment adviser" means any person who, for compensation, engages in the business of advising others, either directly or through publications or writings, as to the value of securities or as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling securities, or who, for compensation and as part of a regular business, issues or promulgates analyses or reports concerning securities. Registration with the SEC or any state securities authority does not imply a certain level of skill or training. This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Zullo Investment Group, Inc. If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please contact us at (570) 543-5255. The information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority. information about Capital Wealth Investments is available on the SEC’s website at Additional www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 2 Material Changes - Item 2 The purpose of this page is to inform you of any material changes since the previous version of this brochure. On February 23, 2026, we submitted our annual updating amendment filing for fiscal year 2025. We amended the Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss section (Item 8) of the document to disclose additional material investment risks (Item 8) pertaining to Securities Backed Lines of Credit (SBLOCs), Political Risk and Artificial Intelligence ("AI") Risk. If you would like to receive a complete copy of our current brochure free of charge at any time, please contact us at (570) 543-5255. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 3 Table of Contents - Item 3 Contents Cover Page - Item 1 ................................................................................................................................... 1 Material Changes - Item 2 ......................................................................................................................... 2 Table of Contents - Item 3 ........................................................................................................................ 3 Advisory Business - Item 4 ........................................................................................................................ 4 Fees and Compensation - Item 5 .............................................................................................................. 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management - Item 6 ........................................................ 10 Types of Clients - Item 7.......................................................................................................................... 10 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss - Item 8 ................................................... 10 Disciplinary Information - Item 9 ............................................................................................................ 18 Other Financial Industry Activities or Affiliations - Item 10 .................................................................... 18 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading - Item 11 ........... 19 Brokerage Practices - Item 12 ................................................................................................................. 20 Review of Accounts - Item 13 ................................................................................................................. 21 Client Referrals and Other Compensation - Item 14 .............................................................................. 22 Custody - Item 15 .................................................................................................................................... 22 Investment Discretion - Item 16 ............................................................................................................. 22 Voting Client Securities - Item 17 ........................................................................................................... 23 Financial Information - Item 18 .............................................................................................................. 23 Requirements of State-Registered Advisers - Item 19 ............................................................................ 23 Capital Wealth Investments Privacy Notice ............................................................................................ 24 Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 4 Advisory Business - Item 4 Introduction Zullo Investment Group, Inc., doing business as Capital Wealth Investments, (hereinafter “CWI”) is a registered investment advisor based in Scranton, Pennsylvania. We are a corporation formed under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia. We have been providing investment advisory services since 2020. Tracy A. Zullo is CWI’s principal owner. You may see the term Associated Person throughout this Brochure. As used in this Brochure, this term refers to anyone from our firm who is an officer, employee, and all individuals providing investment advice on behalf of our firm. Where required, such persons are properly registered as investment adviser representatives. Currently, we offer the following investment advisory services, personalized to each individual client: • Portfolio Management Services • Financial Planning Services • Pension Consulting Services Portfolio Management Services Our firm offers discretionary portfolio management services, which means we will make investment decisions and place buy or sell orders in your account without contacting you. These decisions would be made based upon your stated investment objectives. If you wish, you may limit our discretionary authority by, for example, setting a limit on the type of securities that can be purchased for your account. Simply provide us with your restrictions or guidelines in writing. Our investment advice is tailored to meet our clients’ needs and investment objectives. If you decide to hire our firm to manage your portfolio, we will meet with you to gather your financial information, determine your goals, and help you decide how much risk you should take in your investments. The information we gather will help us implement an asset allocation strategy that will be specific to your goals. CWI provides advice on various types of securities, such as exchange listed equities, foreign issues, corporate debt securities, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, municipal securities, investment company securities (including mutual funds and exchange traded funds), US Government securities, options contracts on securities, and interests in partnership investing in real estate. Additionally, we will provide advice on existing investments you may hold at the inception of the advisory relationship or on other types of investments for which you ask advice. If you engage us for portfolio management services, we will monitor your portfolio’s performance on a continuous basis, and rebalance the portfolio whenever necessary, as changes occur in market conditions and/or your financial circumstances. Selection of Sub-Advisors As part of our overall portfolio management strategy, we may use one or more sub-advisors to manage all or a portion of your account. All sub-advisors recommended by our firm must either be registered as investment advisors or exempt from registration requirements. These sub-advisors may specialize in private equity investments, private credit markets, hedge funds or other types of alternative investments. Factors that we take into consideration when making our recommendations include, but are not limited to, the following: the sub- advisor’s performance, methods of analysis, fees, your financial needs, investment goals, risk tolerance, and investment objectives. We will periodically monitor the sub-advisor’s performance to ensure its management and Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 5 investment style remains aligned with your investment goals and objectives. We retain the right to hire and fire sub-advisors and the right to reallocate client assets to other model portfolios at the same sub-advisor. Financial Planning Services We offer broad-based financial planning, which includes a variety of services, mainly advisory in nature, regarding management of financial resources. Such management is based upon an analysis of the client’s individual needs and begins with an initial consultation. Once we collect and analyze all documentation, we provide a financial plan designed to achieve the client’s financial goals and objectives. The plan may be delivered in writing, or in the form of one or more meeting or telephone consultations. In this way, CWI assists the client in developing a strategy for the successful management of income, assets, and liabilities. In general, financial planning services may include any one or all of the following, along with any other investment related topic that the client would like to discuss: • Cash Flow Analysis – Assessment of a client’s present financial situation by collecting information regarding net worth and cash flow statements, tax returns, insurance policies, investment portfolios, pension plans, employee benefit statements, etc. The firm advises on ways to reduce risk, coordinate, and organize records, and estate information. • • • • • • Retirement Analysis – Identification of a client’s long-term financial and personal goals and objectives includes advice for accumulating wealth for retirement income or appropriate distribution of assets following retirement. Tax consequences and implications are identified and evaluated. Insurance Analysis – Includes risk management associated with advisory recommendations based on a combination of insurance types to meet a client’s needs, e.g., life, health, disability, and long-term care insurance. This will necessitate an analysis of cash needs of family at death, income needs of surviving dependents, and disability income analysis. Portfolio Analysis/Investment Planning – We provide investment alternatives, including asset allocation, and effect on a client’s portfolio. We evaluate economic and tax characteristics of existing investments as well as their suitability for a client’s objectives. We identify and evaluate tax consequences and their implications. Education Savings Analysis – Alternatives and strategies with respect to the complete or partial funding of college or other post-secondary education. Estate Analysis – We provide advice with respect to property ownership, distribution strategies, estate tax reduction, and tax payment techniques. Elder Care Planning – We provide advice with respect to client matters related to periods of incapacity and cognitive decline. The recommendations and solutions are designed to achieve the desired goals subject to periodic evaluation of the financial plan, which may require revision to meet changing circumstances. Financial plans are based on a client’s financial situation based on the information provided to the firm. We should be notified promptly of any change to a client’s financial situation, goals, objectives, or needs. Important Note: Information related to legal or tax matters that is provided as part of our services is for informative purposes only. Clients are instructed to contact their attorneys or tax professionals for legal or tax services. Pension Consulting Services CWI provides several pension consulting related services. While the primary clients for these services will be pension, profit sharing and 401(k) plans, CWI will also offer these services, where appropriate, to individuals and trusts, estates and charitable organizations. Pension Consulting Services are comprised of the following components. Clients may choose to use any or all of these services. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 6 Investment Policy Statement Preparation (''IPS''): CWI will meet with the client (in person or over the telephone) to determine an appropriate investment strategy that reflects the plan sponsor's stated investment objectives for management of the overall plan. CWI then prepares a written IPS detailing those needs and goals, including an encompassing policy under which these goals are to be achieved. The IPS also lists the criteria for selection of investment vehicles as well as the procedures and timing interval for monitoring of investment performance. Selection of Investment Vehicles CWI will create or review the plan’s investment lineup, primarily consisting of mutual funds (both index and managed) and clients will select the lineup that is most appropriate for their investment needs. The plan’s investment lineup may also include individual equities, bonds, and other investment products. The number of investments to be recommended will be determined by the plan, based on the plan’s stated goals. Monitoring of Investment Performance Client investments will be monitored and reviewed based on the procedures and timing intervals outlined in the agreement with the client. Where CWI has no access to client account statements, the client is instructed to make such statements available to the firm. Although CWI will not be involved in any way in the purchase or sale of these investments, CWI will make recommendations to the client as market factors and the client's needs dictate. Employee Communications For pension, profit sharing and 401(k) plans where the individual account participant exercises control over assets in their own account (hereinafter ''self-directed plans''), CWI also provides educational support designed for the plan participants. The nature of the topics to be covered will be determined by CWI and the client under the guidelines established in Employee Retirement Income Securities Act (“ERISA”). Educational support services will NOT provide plan participants with individualized, tailored investment advice or individualized, tailored asset allocation recommendations. Other pension consulting services are available on request. All of our pension consulting services, whether general or customized, will be outlined in an agreement that shows the services that will be provided and the fees that will be charged for those services. CWI is registered as an investment advisor and represents that it is not subject to any disqualification as set forth in ERISA. To the extent CWI performs Fiduciary Services, CWI acts as a fiduciary of the plan as defined in Section 3(21) under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”). Wrap Fee Programs We do not sponsor or manage wrap fee programs. Assets Under Management As of December 31, 2025, we manage approximately $422,967,973 in client assets on a discretionary basis and approximately $0 in client assets on a non-discretionary basis. Fees and Compensation - Item 5 Portfolio Management Services Fees For portfolio management services, CWI charges an annual fee of up to 1.80% of assets under management. Fees are payable quarterly in advance and are based on the value of assets on the last day of the previous calendar quarter. Fees will be pro-rated for the first partial quarter. The fees charged by sub-advisors for the management of portions of your portfolio are separate and distinct from our fees. Sub-advisors debit their fees directly from your account. We do not share in the fee charged by sub-advisors. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 7 Portfolio management fees are negotiable depending on factors such as the amount of assets under management, range of investments, and complexity of the client’s financial circumstances, among others. The agreed upon fee to be paid by the client will be clearly stated in the Agreement signed by the client and the firm. Generally, the custodian holding the client’s account will deduct CWI’s fees and any other custodial fees directly from a designated account to facilitate billing provided the client has given written authorization. The qualified custodian will send an account statement at least quarterly. This statement will detail all account activity. Fees may be deducted from a single designated client account to facilitate billing. In limited circumstances, at the sole discretion of CWI, we may agree to invoice you directly for our advisory fee or we may negotiate other fee payment arrangements. Our annual fee is exclusive of, and in addition to brokerage commissions, transaction fees, and other related costs and expenses which will be incurred by the client. However, we will not receive any portion of the commissions, fees, and costs. Please see Item 12 – Brokerage Practices for further information on brokerage and transaction costs. The portfolio management agreement between the client and CWI will continue in effect until either party terminates the agreement in accordance with the terms of the agreement. CWI’s annual fee will be pro-rated through the date of termination. Should termination occur at any time other than the end of a billing period, any unearned, prepaid fee will be refunded to the client. Financial Planning Services Fee We charge a fee of up to $3,000 for standalone financial planning services. Clients who hire us for portfolio management services will receive an offset of the financial planning fee. The proposed services and applicable fees will be detailed in an executed financial planning agreement. Fees shall be payable upon execution of the financial planning agreement. Under no circumstances will CWI require prepayment of a fee more than six months in advance and in excess of $1,200. Either party may terminate the financial planning agreement by providing written notice to the other party. In the event there are any prepaid, unearned fees at the time of termination, CWI will promptly refund a pro rata share to the client. Pension Consulting Services Fees The compensation arrangement for pension consulting services is based on fixed fees, or a percentage of the plan assets. Services will be negotiated on a case-by-case basis. The exact services to be provided, the fee to be paid by the client, fee payment arrangements, how to terminate the contract, and other terms will be clearly stated in the pension consulting agreement signed by the client and CWI. Clients who choose to have CWI’s fee deducted directly from their account must provide authorization. The qualified custodian holding client funds and securities will send an account statement on at least a quarterly basis. This statement will detail account activity. Clients are encouraged to review each statement for accuracy. IRA Rollover Considerations As a normal extension of financial advice, we provide education or recommendations related to the rollover of an employer-sponsored retirement plan. A plan participant leaving employment has several options. Each choice offers advantages and disadvantages, depending on desired investment options and services, fees and expenses, withdrawal options, required minimum distributions, tax treatment, and the investor's unique financial needs and retirement plans. The complexity of these choices may lead an investor to seek assistance from us. An Associated Person who recommends an investor roll over plan assets into an Individual Retirement Account (“IRA”) may earn an asset-based fee as a result, but no compensation if assets are retained in the plan. Thus, we Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 8 have an economic incentive to encourage an investor to roll plan assets into an IRA. In most cases, fees and expenses will increase to the investor as a result because the above-described fees will apply to assets rolled over to an IRA and outlined ongoing services will be extended to these assets. We are fiduciaries under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and when we provide investment advice to you regarding your retirement plan account or individual retirement account, we are also fiduciaries within the meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act and/or the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable, which are laws governing retirement accounts. We have to act in your best interests and not put our interest ahead of yours. At the same time, the way we make money creates some conflicts with your interests. Additional Fees and Expenses The fees CWI charges are negotiable based on the amount of assets under management, complexity of client goals and objectives, and level of services rendered. The fees are charged as described above and are not based on a share of capital gains of the funds of any advisory client. All fees paid to CWI for investment advisory services are separate and distinct from the fees and expenses charged to shareholders by mutual funds, exchange traded funds or other investment companies. These fees and expenses are described in each fund's prospectus. These fees generally include a management fee, other fund expenses, and a possible distribution fee. If the fund also imposes sales charges, you may pay an initial or deferred sales charge. You could invest in an investment company directly, without the services of CWI. In which case, you would not receive the services provided by CWI, which are designed, among other things, to assist you in determining which fund or funds are most appropriate to your financial condition and objectives. Accordingly, you should review both the fees charged by the funds and the fees charged by CWI to fully understand the total amount of fees to be paid by you to evaluate the advisory services being provided. We do not represent, warrant, or imply that the services or methods of analysis employed by us can or will predict future results, successfully identify market tops or bottoms, or insulate you from losses due to market corrections or declines. Negotiability of Fees We allow Associated Persons servicing the account to negotiate the exact investment management fees within the range disclosed in our Form ADV Part 2A Brochure. As a result, the Associated Person servicing your account may charge more or less for the same service than another Associated Person of our firm. Further, our annual investment management fee may be higher than that charged by other investment advisors offering similar services/programs. Billing on Cash Positions The firm treats cash and cash equivalents as an asset class. Accordingly, unless otherwise agreed in writing, all cash and cash equivalent positions (e.g., money market funds, etc.) are included as part of assets under management for purposes of calculating the firm’s advisory fee. At any specific point in time, depending upon perceived or anticipated market conditions/events (there being no guarantee that such anticipated market conditions/events will occur), the firm may maintain cash and/or cash equivalent positions for defensive, liquidity, or other purposes. While assets are maintained in cash or cash equivalents, such amounts could miss market advances and, depending upon current yields, at any point in time, the firm’s advisory fee could exceed the interest paid by the client’s cash or cash equivalent positions. Billing on Margin Unless otherwise agreed in writing, the gross amount of assets in the client’s account, including margin balances, are included as part of assets under management for purposes of calculating the firm’s advisory fee. Clients should note that this practice will increase total assets under management used to calculate advisory fees which will in Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 9 turn increase the amount of fees collected by our firm. This practice creates a conflict of interest in that our firm has an incentive to use margin in order to increase the amount of billable assets. At all times, the firm and its Associated Persons strive to uphold their fiduciary duty of fair dealing with clients. Clients are free to restrict the use of margin by our firm. However, clients should note that any restriction on the use of margin may negatively impact an account’s performance in a rising market. Periods of Portfolio Inactivity The firm has a fiduciary duty to provide services consistent with the client’s best interest. As part of its investment advisory services, the firm will review client portfolios on an ongoing basis to determine if any changes are necessary based upon various factors, including but not limited to investment performance, fund manager tenure, style drift, account additions/withdrawals, the client’s financial circumstances, and changes in the client’s investment objectives. Based upon these and other factors, there may be extended periods of time when the firm determines that changes to a client’s portfolio are neither necessary nor prudent. Notwithstanding, unless otherwise agreed in writing, the firm’s annual investment advisory fee will continue to apply during these periods, and there can be no assurance that investment decisions made by the firm will be profitable or equal any specific performance level(s). Compensation for the Sale of Investment Products Certain Executive Officers and other Associated Persons of CWI are registered representatives with Mutual Securities, Inc. (“MSI”), a registered broker dealer and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”). In their capacity as registered representatives, these persons will receive commission-based compensation in connection with the purchase and sale of securities, including 12b-1 fees for the sale of investment company products. Compensation earned by these persons in their capacities as registered representatives, is separate from our advisory fees. This practice presents a conflict of interest because persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm who are registered representatives have an incentive to effect securities transactions for the purpose of generating commissions rather than based solely on your needs. Clients of our firm have the option to purchase investment products that our dually registered Associated Persons recommend through other brokers and agents. Certain Executive Officers and other Associated Persons of our firm are licensed as independent insurance agents. These persons will earn commission-based compensation for selling insurance products, including insurance products they sell to our clients. Insurance commissions earned by these persons are separate from and in addition to our advisory fees. The sale of insurance instruments and other commissionable products offered by Associated Persons are intended to complement our advisory services. However, this practice presents a conflict of interest because persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm who are insurance agents have an incentive to recommend insurance products to you for the purpose of generating commissions rather than solely based on your needs. We address this conflict of interest by recommending insurance products only where we, in good faith, believe that it is appropriate for the client’s particular needs and circumstances and only after a full presentation of the recommended insurance product to our client. In addition, we explain the insurance underwriting process to our clients to illustrate how the insurer also reviews the client’s application and disclosures prior to the issuance of a resulting insuring agreement. Clients to whom the firm offers advisory services are informed that they are under no obligation to purchase insurance services. Clients who do choose to purchase insurance services are under no obligation to use our licensed Associated Persons and may use the insurance brokerage firm and agent of their choice. Where fixed annuities are sold, clients should also note that the annuity sales result in substantial up-front commissions and ongoing trails based on the annuity’s total value. In addition, many annuities contain surrender charges and/or restrictions on access to your funds. Payments and withdrawals can have tax consequences. Optional lifetime income benefit riders are used to calculate lifetime payments only and are not available for cash surrender or in a death benefit unless specified in the annuity contract. In some annuity products, fees can apply when using an income rider. Annuity guarantees are based on the financial strength and claims-paying ability of the issuing insurance company. We urge our clients to read all insurance contract disclosures carefully before Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 10 making a purchase decision. Rates and returns mentioned on any program presented are subject to change without notice. Insurance products are subject to fees and additional expenses. Executive Officers and Associated Persons of CWI will never receive commissions on securities transactions in advisory accounts managed by CWI. Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management - Item 6 Performance-based fees are based on a share of capital gains on or capital appreciation of the client’s assets. Our Associated Persons and we do not accept performance-based fees. Types of Clients - Item 7 We generally offer investment advisory services to individuals, pension and profit sharing plans and participants, trusts, estates, charitable organizations, corporations, and other business entities. CWI generally requires a minimum account size of $100,000 to open and manage an advisory account. However, in its discretion, from time to time, CWI may accept smaller accounts based on various criteria, such as anticipated future assets, related accounts, and other factors. Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss - Item 8 CWI advisors will use various methods to determine an appropriate investment strategy. We seek to recommend investment strategies or products that will give you a diversified portfolio consistent with your investment objective. We do this by analyzing the various products, investment strategies, and money management firms to which we provide access. That analysis includes a review of the structure, cost, and investment performance history of each program. We may use one or more of the following methods of analysis and/or investment strategies when providing investment advice to you: • Fundamental Analysis – Involves analyzing individual companies and their industry groups, such as a company’s financial statements, details regarding the company’s product line, the experience and expertise of the company’s management, and the outlook for the company’s industry. The resulting data is used to measure the true value of the company’s stock compared to the current market value. The primary risk of fundamental analysis is that information obtained may be incorrect and the analysis may not provide an accurate estimate of earnings, which may be the basis for a stock’s value. If securities prices adjust rapidly to new information, utilizing fundamental analysis may not result in favorable performance. • Technical Analysis – Technical analysis is a technique that relies on the assumption that current market data (such as charts of price, volume, and open interest) can help predict future market trends, at least in the short term. It assumes that market psychology influences trading and can predict when stocks will rise or fall. Technical trading models are mathematically driven based upon historical data and trends of domestic and foreign market trading activity, including various industry and sector trading statistics within such markets. Technical trading models, through mathematical algorithms, attempt to identify Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 11 when markets are likely to increase or decrease and identify appropriate entry and exit points. The primary risk of technical trading models is that historical trends and past performance cannot predict future trends, and there is no assurance that the mathematical algorithms employed are designed properly, updated with new data, and can accurately predict future market, industry, and sector performance. • Charting – Charting is the set of techniques used in technical analysis in which charts are used to plot price movements, volume, settlement prices, open interest, and other indicators, in order to anticipate future price movements. Users of these techniques, called chartists, believe that past trends in these indicators can be used to extrapolate future trends. We may use one or more of the following investment strategies when advising you on investments: • Long Term Purchases – Securities purchased with the expectation that the value of those securities will grow over a relatively long period of time, generally greater than one year. Using a long-term purchase strategy generally assumes the financial markets will go up in the long-term which may not be the case. There is also the risk that the segment of the market that you are invested in or perhaps just your particular investment will go down over time even if the overall financial markets advance. Purchasing investments long-term may create an opportunity cost - "locking-up" assets that may be better utilized in the short-term in other investments. • Short Term Purchases – Securities purchased with the expectation that they will be sold within a relatively short period of time, generally less than one year, to take advantage of the securities' short- term price fluctuations. Using a short-term purchase strategy generally assumes that we can predict how financial markets will perform in the short-term which may be very difficult and will incur a disproportionately higher amount of transaction costs compared to long-term trading. There are many factors that can affect financial market performance in the short-term (such as short-term interest rate changes, cyclical earnings announcements, etc.) but may have a smaller impact over longer periods of times. • Trading – Trading involves purchasing securities with the idea of selling them relatively quickly. We may use this strategy to take advantage of our predictions of brief price swings. A trading strategy creates the potential for sudden losses if the anticipated price swing does not materialize, and could result in having a long-term investment in a security that was designed to be a short-term purchase, or the potential of a loss. We do not anticipate using a frequent trading strategy. However, in the event we recommend this strategy for a particular client, they should understand that higher rates of portfolio turnover would likely result in an increase in the account’s broker-dealer costs. High portfolio turnover may also result in the realization of net capital gains, and any distributions derived from such gains may be ordinary income for federal tax purposes. • Option Writing – An option is the right either to buy or sell a specified amount or value of a particular underlying investment instrument at a fixed price (i.e. the “exercise price”) by exercising the option before its specified expiration date. Options giving you the right to buy are called “call” options. Options giving you the right to sell are called “put” options. When trading options on behalf of a client, we generally use covered options. Covered options involve options trading when you own the underlying instrument on which the option is based. Investments in options contracts have the risk of losing value in a relatively short period of time. Option contracts are leveraged instruments that allow the holder of a single contract to control many shares of an underlying stock. This leverage can compound gains or losses. • Margin Transactions – margin strategies allow an investor to purchase securities on credit and to borrow on securities already in their custodial account. Interest is charged on any borrowed funds for the period Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 12 that the loan is outstanding. When you purchase securities, you may pay for the securities in full or you may borrow part of the purchase price from your broker-dealer. If you intend to borrow funds in connection with your account, you will be required to open a margin account, which will be carried by the broker-dealer of your account. The securities purchased in such an account are the broker-dealer’s collateral for its loan to you. If the securities in a margin account decline in value, the value of the collateral supporting this loan also declines, and, as a result, a brokerage firm is required to take action, such as issue a margin call and/or sell securities or other assets in your accounts, in order to maintain necessary level of equity in the account. It is important that you fully understand the risks involved in trading securities on margin, which are applicable to any margin account that you may maintain, including any margin Account that may be established as a part of our advisory services and held by your broker-dealer. These risks include the following: 1. You can lose more funds than you deposit in your margin account. 2. The broker-dealer can force the sale of securities or other assets in your account. 3. The broker-dealer can sell your securities or other assets without contacting you. 4. You may not be able to choose which securities or other assets in your margin account are liquidated or sold to meet a margin call. 5. The broker-dealer may move securities held in your cash account to your margin account and pledge the transferred securities. 6. You may not be entitled to an extension of time on a margin call. Investing in securities involves risk of loss that Clients should be prepared to bear. The investment advice provided along with the strategies suggested by CWI will vary depending on each client’s specific financial situation and goals. This brief statement does not disclose all of the risks and other significant aspects of investing in financial markets. In light of the risks, you should fully understand the nature of the contractual relationship(s) into which you are entering and the extent of your exposure to risk. Certain investing strategies may not be suitable for many members of the public. You should carefully consider whether the strategies employed would be appropriate for you in light of your experience, objectives, financial resources and other relevant circumstances. Recommendation of Particular Types of Securities: As disclosed under the “Advisory Business” section in this Brochure, we provide advice on various types of securities and we do not necessarily recommend one particular type of security over another since each client has different needs and different tolerance for risk. Each type of security has its own unique set of risks associated with it and it would not be possible to list here all of the specific risks of every type of investment. Even within the same type of investment, risks can vary widely. However, in very general terms, the higher the anticipated return of an investment, the higher the risk of loss associated with it. General Investment Risk: All investments come with the risk of losing money. Investing involves substantial risks, including complete possible loss of principal plus other losses and may not be suitable for many members of the public. Investments, unlike savings and checking accounts at a bank, are not insured by the government to protect against market losses. Different market instruments carry different types and degrees of risk and you should familiarize yourself with the risks involved in the particular market instruments in which you intend to invest. Loss of Value: There can be no assurance that a specific investment will achieve its investment objectives and past performance should not be seen as a guide to future returns. The value of investments and the income derived may fall as well as rise and investors may not recoup the original amount invested. Investments may also be affected by any changes in exchange control regulation, tax laws, withholding taxes, international, political and economic developments, and governmental economic or monetary policies. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 13 Interest Rate Risk: Fixed income securities and funds that invest in bonds and other fixed income securities may fall in value if interest rates change. Generally, the prices of debt securities rise when interest rates fall, and their prices fall when interest rates rise. Longer-term debt securities are usually more sensitive to interest rate changes. Credit Risk: Investments in bonds and other fixed income securities are subject to the risk that the issuer(s) may not make required interest payments. An issuer suffering an adverse change in its financial condition could lower the credit quality of a security, leading to greater price volatility of the security. A lowering of the credit rating of a security may also offset the security's liquidity, making it more difficult to sell. Funds investing in lower quality debt securities are more susceptible to these problems and their value may be more volatile. Foreign Exchange Risk: Foreign investments may be affected favorably or unfavorably by exchange control regulations or changes in the exchange rates. Changes in currency exchange rates may influence the share value, the dividends or interest earned and the gains and losses realized. Exchange rates between currencies are determined by supply and demand in the currency exchange markets, the international balance of payments, governmental intervention, speculation, and other economic and political conditions. If the currency in which a security is denominated appreciates against the US Dollar, the value of the security will increase. Conversely, a decline in the exchange rate of the currency would adversely affect the value of the security. Risks Associated with Investing in Equities: Investments in equities generally refers to buying shares of stocks by an individual or firms in return for receiving a future payment of dividends and capital gains if the value of the stock increases. There is an innate risk involved when purchasing a stock that it may decrease in value and the investment may incur a loss. Risks Associated with Investing in Mutual Funds: Mutual funds are professionally managed collective investment systems that pool money from many investors and invest in stocks, bonds, short-term money market instruments, other mutual funds, other securities, or any combination thereof. The fund will have a manager that trades the fund's investments in accordance with the fund's investment objective. While mutual funds generally provide diversification, risks can be significantly increased if the fund is concentrated in a particular sector of the market, primarily invests in small cap or speculative companies, uses leverage (i.e., borrows money) to a significant degree, or concentrates in a particular type of security (i.e., equities) rather than balancing the fund with different types of securities. The returns on mutual funds can be reduced by the costs to manage the funds. In addition, while some mutual funds are “no load” and charge no fee to buy into, or sell out of, other types of mutual funds do charge such fees which can also reduce returns. Risks Associated with Investing in Exchange Traded Funds (ETF): Investing in stocks & ETF's carries the risk of capital loss (sometimes up to a 100% loss in the case of a stock holding bankruptcy). Investments in these securities are not guaranteed or insured by the FDIC or any other government agency. Risks Associated with Investing in Options: Transactions in options carry a high degree of risk. A relatively small market movement will have a proportionately larger impact, which may work for or against the investor. The placing of certain orders, which are intended to limit losses to certain amounts, may not be effective because market conditions may make it impossible to execute such orders. Selling ("writing" or "granting") an option generally entails considerably greater risk than purchasing options. Although the premium received by the seller is fixed, the seller may sustain a loss well in excess of that amount. The seller will also be exposed to the risk of the purchaser exercising the option and the seller will be obliged either to settle the option in cash or to acquire or deliver the underlying investment. If the option is "covered" by the seller holding a corresponding position in the underlying investment or a future on another option, the risk may be reduced. Concentrated Position Risk: Certain Associated Persons may recommend that clients concentrate account assets in an industry or economic sector. In addition to the potential concentration of accounts in one or more sectors, certain accounts may, or may be advised to, hold concentrated positions in specific securities. Therefore, at times, an account may, or may be advised to, hold a relatively small number of securities positions, each representing a Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 14 relatively large portion of assets in the account. As a result, the account will be subject to greater volatility than a more sector diversified portfolio. Investments in issuers within an industry or economic sector that experiences adverse economic, business, political conditions or other concerns will impact the value of such a portfolio more than if the portfolio’s investments were not so concentrated. A change in the value of a single investment within the portfolio will affect the overall value of the portfolio and will cause greater losses than it would in a portfolio that holds more diversified investments. Preferred Securities Risk: Preferred Securities have similar characteristics to bonds in that preferred securities are designed to make fixed payments based on a percentage of their par value and are senior to common stock. Like bonds, the market value of preferred securities is sensitive to changes in interest rates as well as changes in issuer credit quality. Preferred securities, however, are junior to bonds with regard to the distribution of corporate earnings and liquidation in the event of bankruptcy. Preferred securities that are in the form of preferred stock also differ from bonds in that dividends on preferred stock must be declared by the issuer’s board of directors, whereas interest payments on bonds generally do not require action by the issuer’s board of directors, and bondholders generally have protections that preferred stockholders do not have, such as indentures that are designed to guarantee payments – subject to the credit quality of the issuer – with terms and conditions for the benefit of bondholders. In contrast preferred stocks generally pay dividends, not interest payments, which can be deferred or stopped in the event of credit stress without triggering bankruptcy or default. Another difference is that preferred dividends are paid from the issue’s after-tax profits, while bond interest is paid before taxes. Inverse Funds: Inverse mutual funds and ETFs, which are sometimes referred to as "short" funds, seek to provide the opposite of the single-day performance of the index or benchmark they track. Inverse funds are often marketed as a way to profit from, or hedge exposure to, downward moving markets. Some inverse funds also use leverage, such that they seek to achieve a return that is a multiple of the opposite performance of the underlying index or benchmark (i.e., -200%, -300%). In addition to leverage, these funds may also use derivative instruments to accomplish their objectives. As such, inverse funds are highly volatile and provide the potential for significant losses. Cybersecurity Risks: Our firm and our service providers are subject to risks associated with a breach in cybersecurity. Cybersecurity is a generic term used to describe the technology, processes, and practices designed to protect networks, systems, computers, programs, and data from cyber-attacks and hacking by other computer users, and to avoid the resulting damage and disruption of hardware and software systems, loss or corruption of data, and/or misappropriation of confidential information. In general, cyber-attacks are deliberate; however, unintentional events may have similar effects. Cyber-attacks may cause losses to clients by interfering with the processing of transactions, affecting the ability to calculate net asset value or impeding or sabotaging trading. Clients may also incur substantial costs as the result of a cybersecurity breach, including those associated with forensic analysis of the origin and scope of the breach, increased and upgraded cybersecurity, identity theft, unauthorized use of proprietary information, litigation, and the dissemination of confidential and proprietary information. Any such breach could expose our firm to civil liability as well as regulatory inquiry and/or action. In addition, clients could be exposed to additional losses as a result of unauthorized use of their personal information. While our firm has established a business continuity plan and systems designed to prevent cyber- attacks, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems, including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified. Similar types of cyber security risks are also present for issuers of securities, investment companies and other investment advisers in which we invest, which could result in material adverse consequences for such entities and may cause a client's investment in such entities to lose value. Pandemic Risk: Large-scale outbreaks of infectious disease can greatly increase morbidity and mortality over a wide geographic area, crossing international boundaries, and causing significant economic, social, and political disruption. It is difficult to predict the long-term impact of such events because they are dependent on a variety of factors including the global response of regulators and governments to address and mitigate the worldwide effects of such events. Workforce reductions, travel restrictions, governmental responses and policies and macroeconomic factors will negatively impact investment returns. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 15 Recommendation of Other Advisers: In the event we recommend a third-party investment adviser to manage all or a portion of your assets, we will advise you on how to allocate your assets among various classes of securities or third-party investment managers, programs, or managed model portfolios. As such, we will primarily rely on investment model portfolios and strategies developed by the third-party investment advisers and their portfolio managers. If there is a significant deviation in characteristics or performance from the stated strategy and/or benchmark, we may recommend changing models or replacing a third-party investment adviser. The primary risks associated with investing with a third party is that while a particular third party may have demonstrated a certain level of success in the past; it may not be able to replicate that success in future markets. In addition, as we do not control the underlying investments in third party model portfolios, there is also a risk that a third party may deviate from the stated investment mandate or strategy of the portfolio, making it a less suitable investment for our clients. To mitigate this risk, we seek third parties with proven track records that have demonstrated a consistent level of performance and success over time. A third party’s past performance is not a guarantee of future results and certain market and economic risks exist that may adversely affect an account’s performance that could result in capital losses in your account. Please refer to the third-party investment adviser’s advisory agreements, Form ADV Brochure, and associated disclosure documents for details on their specific investment strategies, methods of analysis, and associated risks. Cryptocurrency Risk: Cryptocurrency (e.g., bitcoin and ether), often referred to as “virtual currency”, “digital currency,” or “digital assets,” is designed to act as a medium of exchange. Cryptocurrency is an emerging asset class. There are thousands of cryptocurrencies, the most well-known of which is bitcoin. Certain of the firm’s clients may have exposure to bitcoin or another cryptocurrency, directly or indirectly through an investment such as an ETF or other investment vehicles. Cryptocurrency operates without central authority or banks and is not backed by any government. Cryptocurrencies may experience very high volatility and related investment vehicles may be affected by such volatility. As a result of holding cryptocurrency, certain of the firm’s clients may also trade at a significant premium or discount to NAV. Cryptocurrency is also not legal tender. Federal, state or foreign governments may restrict the use and exchange of cryptocurrency, and regulation in the U.S. is still developing. The market price of many cryptocurrencies, including bitcoin, has been subject to extreme fluctuations. If cryptocurrency markets continue to be subject to sharp fluctuations, investors may experience losses if the value of the client’s investments decline. Similar to fiat currencies (i.e., a currency that is backed by a central bank or a national, supra-national or quasi-national organization), cryptocurrencies are susceptible to theft, loss and destruction. Cryptocurrency exchanges and other trading venues on which cryptocurrencies trade are relatively new and, in most cases, largely unregulated and may therefore be more exposed to fraud and failure than established, regulated exchanges for securities, derivatives and other currencies. The SEC has issued a public report stating U.S. federal securities laws require treating some digital assets as securities. Cryptocurrency exchanges may stop operating or permanently shut down due to fraud, technical glitches, hackers or malware. Due to relatively recent launches, most cryptocurrencies have a limited trading history, making it difficult for investors to evaluate investments. Generally, cryptocurrency transactions are irreversible such that an improper transfer can only be undone by the receiver of the cryptocurrency agreeing to return the cryptocurrency to the original sender. Digital assets are highly dependent on their developers and there is no guarantee that development will continue or that developers will not abandon a project with little or no notice. Third parties may assert intellectual property claims relating to the holding and transfer of digital assets, including cryptocurrencies, and their source code. Any threatened action that reduces confidence in a network’s long-term ability to hold and transfer cryptocurrency may affect investments in cryptocurrencies. Many significant aspects of the U.S. federal income tax treatment of investments in cryptocurrency are uncertain and an investment in cryptocurrency may produce income that is not treated as qualifying income for purposes of the income test applicable to regulated investment companies. Certain cryptocurrency investments may be treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and an investment by the firm’s clients in such a vehicle will generally be treated as a direct investment in cryptocurrency for tax purposes and “flow-through” to the underlying investors. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 16 Structured Notes: Below are some specific risks related to the structured notes recommended by our firm: • Complexity: Structured notes are complex financial instruments. Clients should understand the reference asset(s) or index(es) and determine how the note’s payoff structure incorporates such reference asset(s) or index(es) in calculating the note’s performance. This payoff calculation may include leverage multiplied by the performance of the reference asset or index, protection from losses should the reference asset or index produce negative returns, and/or fees. Structured notes may have complicated payoff structures that can make it difficult for clients to accurately assess their value, risk and potential for growth through the term of the structured note. Determining the performance of each note can be complex and this calculation can vary significantly from note to note depending on the structure. Notes can be structured in a wide variety of ways. Payoff structures can be leveraged, inverse, or inverse- leveraged, which may result in larger returns or losses. Clients should carefully read the prospectus for a structured note to fully understand how the payoff on a note will be calculated and discuss these issues with our firm. • • • • Market risk. Some structured notes provide for the repayment of principal at maturity, which is often referred to as “principal protection.” This principal protection is subject to the credit risk of the issuing financial institution. Many structured notes do not offer this feature. For structured notes that do not offer principal protection, the performance of the linked asset or index may cause clients to lose some, or all, of their principal. Depending on the nature of the linked asset or index, the market risk of the structured note may include changes in equity or commodity prices, changes in interest rates or foreign exchange rates, and/or market volatility. Issuance price and note value: The price of a structured note at issuance will likely be higher than the fair value of the structured note on the date of issuance. Issuers now generally disclose an estimated value of the structured note on the cover page of the offering prospectus, allowing investors to gauge the difference between the issuer’s estimated value of the note and the issuance price. The estimated value of the notes is likely lower than the issuance price of the note to investors because issuers include the costs for selling, structuring, and/or hedging the exposure on the note in the initial price of their notes. After issuance, structured notes may not be re-sold on a daily basis and thus may be difficult to value given their complexity. Liquidity: The ability to trade or sell structured notes in a secondary market is often very limited, as structured notes (other than exchange-traded notes known as ETNs) are not listed for trading on securities exchanges. As a result, the only potential buyer for a structured note may be the issuing financial institution’s broker-dealer affiliate or the broker-dealer distributor of the structured note. In addition, issuers often specifically disclaim their intention to repurchase or make markets in the notes they issue. Clients should, therefore, be prepared to hold a structured note to its maturity date or risk selling the note at a discount to its value at the time of sale. Credit risk: Structured notes are unsecured debt obligations of the issuer, meaning that the issuer is obligated to make payments on the notes as promised. These promises, including any principal protection, are only as good as the financial health of the structured note issuer. If the structured note issuer defaults on these obligations, investors may lose some, or all, of the principal amount they invested in the structured notes as well as any other payments that may be due on the structured notes. Risks Associated with Investing in Alternatives: Non-traded REITs, business development companies, limited partnerships, and direct alternatives are subject to various risks such as devaluation based on adverse market conditions and may not be suitable for all investors. A prospectus that discloses all risks, fees, and expenses may be obtained from your investment adviser representative. Read the prospectus carefully before investing. This disclosure is not a solicitation or offering which can only be made in conjunction with a copy of the prospectus. Investors considering an investment strategy utilizing alternative investments should understand that alternative investments are generally considered speculative in nature; and, such investments involve a high degree of risk, particularly if concentrating investments in one or few alternative investments. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 17 Risks Associated with Investing in Private Funds: Private investment funds are not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and may not be registered with any other regulatory authority. Accordingly, they are not subject to certain regulatory restrictions and oversight to which other issuers are subject. There may be little public information available about their investments and performance. Moreover, as sales of shares of private investment companies are generally restricted to certain qualified investors, it could be difficult for a client to sell its shares of a private investment company at an advantageous price and time, and investments in a private investment company routinely include a “lock up” period, during which investors are not permitted to withdraw their funds from such private investment company. Since shares of private investment companies are not publicly traded, from time to time it may be difficult to establish a fair value for the client’s investment in these companies. In addition, private investment companies may employ leverage, including the use of borrowed funds. While such strategy may increase the opportunity to achieve higher returns on the amounts invested, it also increases the risk of loss. Risks Associated with Investing in Illiquid securities: Illiquid securities involve the risk that investments may not be readily sold at the desired time or price. Securities that are illiquid, that are not publicly traded, and/or for which no market is currently available may be difficult to purchase or sell, which may impact the price or timing of a transaction. An inability to sell securities can adversely affect an account's value or prevent an account from taking advantage of other investment opportunities. Lack of liquidity may cause the value of investments to decline and illiquid investments may also be difficult to value. A client may not be able to liquidate investment in the event of an emergency or any other reason. Certain investment strategies used by our firm may invest in illiquid asset vehicles, such as private equity and real estate. Investment in an illiquid asset vehicle poses similar risks as direct investments in illiquid securities. In addition, investment in an illiquid asset vehicle will be subject to the terms and conditions of the illiquid asset vehicle’s investment policy and governing documents that often include provisions that may involve investor lock- in periods, mandatory capital calls, redemption restrictions, infrequent valuation of assets, etc. In addition, investments in illiquid securities or vehicle may normally involve investment in non-marketable securities where there is limited transparency. If obligated to sell an illiquid security prior to an expected maturity date, particularly with an infrastructure investment, they may not be able to realize fair value. Investments in illiquid securities or vehicles may include restrictions on withdrawal rights and shares may not be freely transferable. Securities Backed Lines of Credit (SBLOCs): SBLOCs are non-purpose loans where you pledge assets in your account as collateral in return for a loan. The loan proceeds can be used for purposes other than to purchase or trade securities. Depending on your objectives, we can help you apply for a SBLOC. This can be a strategic alternative to liquidating assets to pay for unexpected expenses, a business opportunity, or a personal goal, any of which could trigger capital gain taxes. While we do not receive a fee for arranging these loans, our assistance in this process presents a conflict of interest, as we have an incentive for you to maintain these assets in your account instead of liquidating them, as liquidation could decrease the asset-based fees that we earn for managing your account. To address this conflict, we only make recommendations to obtain such loans when we believe obtaining a SBLOC is in the best interests of clients. Clients should note that they retain the ultimate decision to obtain such loans. The following are some of the primary risks associated with obtaining a SBLOC: You are only entitled to draw on the line to the extent there is credit availability; and There may be additional risks when money funds or similar investments may produce less interest Interest rate payments on the principal balance of the loan are not fixed and may increase; • If the value of the securities pledged as collateral decrease, you will be liable for any deficiency; • The lender can force the sale or liquidation of securities held as collateral without contacting you in • advance to meet collateral requirements and you are not entitled to choose which securities are liquidated or sold; • • income or other yield than the interest you are paying on the loan. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 18 We urge our clients to carefully read all disclosures and agreements prior to entering into an SBLOC or non- purpose loan. While we can assist in the application process, we are not involved in the approval process. Political Risk: Each administration presents its own set of policy risks that could impact investors. One of the policy tools that an administration can implement is the imposition of tariffs, or the threats thereof. The scope, implementation, and duration of tariffs can create uncertainty domestically and globally. Industries that rely on imported raw material or that have heavily integrated cross-border manufacturing practices may be most impacted by the imposition of tariffs. However, it is challenging to predict the impact of actual and/or threatened tariffs and impossible to predict future policy decisions. When tariffs are imposed, there is also a higher probability that retaliatory tariffs could be imposed, which could further impact industries and products. Tariffs in general can also permanently alter global supply chains and have far-reaching indirect impacts. Tariffs can hurt economic growth and add to inflation, which can lead to rising interest rates. Artificial Intelligence ("AI") Risk: We may rely on programs and systems that utilize AI, machine learning, probabilistic modeling, and other data science technologies ("AI Tools") when delivering our services. AI Tools are also used to record and transcribe client meetings. Clients should note that AI Tools are highly complex, and are known to have been flawed, hallucinate, reflect biases included in the data on which such tools are trained, be of poor quality, or be otherwise harmful. AI Tools present Cybersecurity Risk. The U.S. and global legal and regulatory environment relating to the use of AI Tools is uncertain and rapidly evolving, and could require changes in the firm’s implementation of AI Tools and increase compliance costs and the risk of non-compliance. Further, the firm may rely on AI Tools developed by third parties, and the firm has limited control over the accuracy and completeness of such AI Tools. Clients who do not want us to record their meetings have the option to opt out at the time of the meeting. Disciplinary Information - Item 9 Registered investment advisers are required to disclose all material facts regarding any legal or disciplinary events that would be material to your evaluation of us or of the integrity of our management. Neither we nor our management person(s) have a history of reportable disciplinary events. Other Financial Industry Activities or Affiliations - Item 10 Certain Executive officers and other Associated Persons of CWI are registered representatives with Mutual Securities, Inc. (“MSI”), a full-service broker-dealer, member FINRA/SIPC. In their capacity as registered representatives, these persons will receive commission-based compensation in connection with the purchase and sale of securities, including 12b-1 fees for the sale of investment company products. Compensation earned by these persons in their capacities as registered representatives, is separate and in addition to our advisory fees. This practice presents a conflict of interest because persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm who are registered representatives have an incentive to effect securities transactions for the purpose of generating commissions rather than solely based on your needs. Clients of our firm have the option to purchase investment products that our dually registered Associated Persons recommend through other brokers and agents. Certain Executive Officers and other Associated Persons of our firm are licensed as independent insurance agents. These persons will earn commission-based compensation for selling insurance products, including insurance products they sell to our clients. Insurance commissions earned by these persons are separate from and in addition to our advisory fees. The sale of insurance instruments and other commissionable products offered by Associated Persons are intended to complement our advisory services. However, this practice presents a conflict Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 19 of interest because persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm who are insurance agents have an incentive to recommend insurance products to you for the purpose of generating commissions rather than solely based on your needs. We address this conflict of interest by recommending insurance products only where we, in good faith, believe that it is appropriate for the client’s particular needs and circumstances and only after a full presentation of the recommended insurance product to our client. In addition, we explain the insurance underwriting process to our clients to illustrate how the insurer also reviews the client’s application and disclosures prior to the issuance of a resulting insuring agreement. Clients to whom the firm offers advisory services are informed that they are under no obligation to purchase insurance services. Clients who do choose to purchase insurance services are under no obligation to use our licensed Associated Persons and may use the insurance brokerage firm and agent of their choice. Where fixed annuities are sold, clients should also note that the annuity sales result in substantial up-front commissions and ongoing trails based on the annuity’s total value. In addition, many annuities contain surrender charges and/or restrictions on access to your funds. Payments and withdrawals can have tax consequences. Optional lifetime income benefit riders are used to calculate lifetime payments only and are not available for cash surrender or in a death benefit unless specified in the annuity contract. In some annuity products, fees can apply when using an income rider. Annuity guarantees are based on the financial strength and claims-paying ability of the issuing insurance company. We urge our clients to read all insurance contract disclosures carefully before making a purchase decision. Rates and returns mentioned on any program presented are subject to change without notice. Insurance products are subject to fees and additional expenses. Executive Officers and Associated Persons of CWI will never receive commissions on securities transactions in advisory accounts managed by CWI. Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading - Item 11 Description of Our Code of Ethics CWI has adopted a Code of Ethics (the “Code”) to address investment advisory conduct. The Code focuses primarily on fiduciary duty, personal securities transactions, insider trading, gifts, and conflicts of interest. The Code includes CWI’s policies and procedures developed to protect clients' interests in relation to the following topics: ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ The duty at all times to place the interests of clients first; The requirement that all personal securities transactions be conducted in such a manner as to be consistent with the code of ethics; The responsibility to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or misuse of an employee’s position of trust and responsibility; The fiduciary principle that information concerning the identity of security holdings and financial circumstances of clients is confidential; and The principle that independence in the investment decision-making process is paramount. A copy of CWI’s Code of Ethics is available upon request to our firm at (570) 543-5255. Personal Trading Practices At times, CWI and/or its related persons may take positions in the same securities as clients, which poses a conflict of interest with clients. CWI and its related persons will generally be “last in” and “last out” for the trading day when trading occurs in close proximity to client trades. We will not violate our fiduciary responsibilities to our clients. Front running (trading shortly ahead of clients) is prohibited. Should a conflict occur because of materiality (e.g., a thinly traded stock), disclosure will be made to the client(s) at the time of trading. Incidental trading not Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 20 deemed to be a conflict (e.g., a purchase or sale which is minimal in relation to the total outstanding value, and as such would have negligible effect on the market price) would not be disclosed at the time of trading. Brokerage Practices - Item 12 CWI has an institutional custodial relationship with Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (Schwab), a FINRA-registered broker-dealer, member SIPC. Schwab Advisor Services (formerly called Schwab Institutional) is Schwab’s business serving independent investment advisory firms like us. We are independently owned and operated and not affiliated with Schwab. Schwab will hold your assets in a brokerage account and will buy and sell securities in your account(s) upon our instructions. While we recommend that you use Schwab as custodian/broker, you will decide whether to do so and you will open your account with Schwab by entering into an account agreement directly with them. We do not open the account for you. Your Custody and Brokerage Costs Schwab generally does not charge you separately for custody services, but is compensated by charging commissions or other fees on trades that it executes or that settle into your Schwab account. In addition to commissions, Schwab charges a flat dollar amount as a “prime broker” or “trade away” fee for each trade that we have executed by a different broker-dealer but where the securities bought or the funds from the securities sold are deposited (settled) into your Schwab account. Research and Other Soft Dollar Benefits Although not considered “soft dollar” compensation, CWI may receive some economic benefits from Schwab Advisor Services in the form of access to its institutional brokerage, trading, custody, reporting and related services, many of which are not typically available to Schwab retail customers. Schwab also makes available various support services. Some of those services help us manage or administer our clients’ accounts while others help us manage and grow our business. Schwab’s support services are generally available on an unsolicited basis (we don’t have to request them) and at no charge to us as long as we keep a total of at least $10 million of our clients’ assets in accounts at Schwab. If we have less than $10 million in client assets at Schwab, Schwab may charge us quarterly service fees. Below is a detailed description of Schwab’s support services. Services that Benefit You: Schwab’s institutional brokerage services include access to a broad range of investment products, execution of securities transactions, and custody of client assets. The investment products available through Schwab include some to which we might not otherwise have access or that would require a significantly higher minimum initial investment by our clients. Schwab’s services described in this paragraph generally benefit you and your account. Services that May Not Directly Benefit You: Schwab also makes available to us other products and services that benefit us but may not directly benefit you or your account. These products and services assist us in managing and administering our clients’ accounts. They include investment research, both Schwab’s own and that of third parties. We may use this research to service all or some substantial number of our clients’ accounts, including accounts not maintained at Schwab. In addition to investment research, Schwab also makes available software and other technology that: • • • • • provide access to client account data (such as duplicate trade confirmations and account statements); facilitate trade execution and allocate aggregated trade orders for multiple client accounts; provide pricing and other market data; facilitate payment of our fees from our clients’ accounts; and assist with back-office functions, recordkeeping, and client reporting. Services that Generally Benefit Only Us: Schwab also offers other services intended to help us manage and further develop our business enterprise. These services include: Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 21 • • • • educational conferences and events; technology, compliance, legal, and business consulting; publications and conferences on practice management and business succession; and access to employee benefits providers, human capital consultants, and insurance providers. Schwab may provide some of these services itself. In other cases, it will arrange for third-party vendors to provide the services to us. Schwab may also discount or waive its fees for some of these services or pay all or a part of a third party’s fees. Schwab may also provide us with other benefits such as occasional business entertainment of our personnel. Brokerage for Client Referrals We do not receive client referrals from broker-dealers and custodians with which we have an institutional advisory arrangement. Also, we do not receive other benefits from a broker-dealer in exchange for client referrals. Directed Brokerage In very limited circumstances, and at our sole discretion, some clients may instruct our firm to use one or more particular brokers for the transactions in their accounts. In the event that a client directs CWI to use a particular broker/dealer, the firm may not be authorized to negotiate commissions and may not be able to obtain volume discounts or best execution. In addition, under these circumstances, a disparity in commission charges may exist between the commissions charged to clients who direct the firm to use a particular broker/dealer and those that do not. Trade Aggregation/Block Trading We combine multiple orders for shares of the same securities purchased for advisory accounts we manage on a discretionary basis whenever possible and where in the clients’ best interests (this practice is commonly referred to as “block trading”). We will then distribute a portion of the shares to participating accounts in a fair and equitable manner. The distribution of the shares purchased is typically proportionate to the size of the account, but it is not based on account performance or the amount or structure of management fees. In rare instances, such as partial fills or limited shares of thinly traded or illiquid stocks, it may be necessary to place block trades for only small groups of clients over a period of time. Subject to our discretion regarding factual and market conditions, when we combine orders, each participating account pays an average price per share for all transactions and pays a proportionate share of all transaction costs. Accounts owned by our firm or persons associated with our firm may participate in block trading with your accounts; however, they will not be given preferential treatment. Review of Accounts - Item 13 Portfolio Management Account Reviews CWI monitors directly managed account holdings on a continuous basis and conducts formal account reviews at least annually. Accounts are reviewed by the Associated Person assigned to the account. Additional reviews may be offered in certain circumstances. Factors that may trigger additional reviews include, but are not limited to, changes in economic conditions, changes in the client’s financial situation or investment objectives, or upon client request. Clients will receive statements directly from their account custodian(s) on at least a quarterly basis. CWI will also provide performance reports on an as needed basis. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 22 Client Referrals and Other Compensation - Item 14 Custodial Benefits As described in Item 12 above, we receive economic benefits from our custodial broker dealer in the form of support products and services they make available to us and other independent investment advisors whose clients maintain their accounts at these custodial broker dealers. The availability of custodial products and services is not dependent upon or based on the specific investment advice we provide our clients, such as buying or selling specific securities or specific types of securities for our clients. The products and services provided by the custodial broker dealer, how they benefit us, and the related conflicts of interest are described above (see Item 12 – Brokerage Practices). Economic Benefits Received from Vendors and Product Sponsors Occasionally, our firm and our Associated Persons will receive additional compensation from vendors. Compensation could include such items as gifts; an occasional dinner or ticket to a sporting event; reimbursement in connection with educational meetings with an Associated Person, reimbursement for consulting services, client workshops, or events; or marketing events or advertising initiatives, including services for identifying prospective clients. Receipt of additional economic benefits presents a conflict of interest because our firm and Associated Persons have an incentive to recommend and use vendors based on the additional economic benefits obtained rather than solely on the client’s needs. We address this conflict of interest by recommending vendors that we, in good faith, believe are appropriate for the client’s particular needs. Clients are under no obligation contractually or otherwise, to use any of the vendors recommended by us. CWI does not currently have any compensation agreements with outside parties for client referrals. Custody - Item 15 CWI is deemed to have custody of client assets because of the fee deduction authority granted by the client in the Advisory Agreement. You will receive account statements at least quarterly from the broker-dealer or other qualified custodian holding your account asset. The custodian will not verify the calculation of the advisory fees. You are urged to review custodial account statements for accuracy. CWI will also provide performance report on a regular basis. Investment Discretion - Item 16 CWI offers Portfolio Management Services on a discretionary basis. Clients must grant discretionary authority in the management agreement. Discretionary authority extends to the types and amounts of securities to be bought and sold in client accounts. Apart from the ability to withdraw management fees, CWI does not have the ability to withdraw funds or securities from the client’s account. The client provides CWI discretionary authority to execute trades on behalf of the client's account via a limited power of attorney in the management agreement and in the contract between the client and the custodian. If you wish, you may limit our discretionary authority, for example, by setting a limit on the type of securities that can be purchased for your account. Simply provide us with your restrictions or guidelines in writing. Please refer to the “Advisory Business” section in this Brochure for more information on our discretionary management services. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 23 Voting Client Securities - Item 17 CWI does not vote proxies. It is the client's responsibility to vote proxies. Clients will receive proxy materials directly from the custodian. Questions about proxies may be made via the contact information on the cover page of this brochure. Financial Information - Item 18 We are required in this Item to provide you with certain financial information or disclosures about CWI’s, financial condition. CWI does not require the prepayment of over $1,200, six or more months in advance. Additionally, CWI has no financial commitment that impairs its ability to meet contractual and fiduciary commitments to clients, and it has not been the subject of a bankruptcy proceeding. Requirements of State-Registered Advisers - Item 19 This section is not applicable because our firm is SEC registered. Capital Wealth Investments Form ADV Part 2A Page 24 Capital Wealth Investments Privacy Notice This notice is being provided to you in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rule regarding the privacy of consumer financial information (“Regulation S-P”) and/or comparable state laws. Please take the time to read and understand the privacy policies and procedures that we have implemented to safeguard your nonpublic personal information. INFORMATION WE COLLECT Zullo Investment Group, Inc., doing business as, Capital Wealth Investments, must collect certain personally identifiable financial information about its customers to provide financial services and products. The personally identifiable financial information that we gather during the normal course of doing business with you may include: • • • information we receive from you on applications or other forms; information about your transactions with us, our affiliates, or others; information we receive from a consumer reporting agency. INFORMATION WE DISCLOSE We do not disclose any nonpublic personal information about our customers or former customers to anyone, except as permitted or required by law, or as necessary to provide services to you. In accordance with applicable federal and/or state laws, we may disclose all of the information we collect, as described above, to certain nonaffiliated third parties such as our attorneys, accountants, auditors and persons or entities that are assessing our compliance with industry standards. We enter into contractual agreements with all nonaffiliated third parties that prohibit such third parties from disclosing or using the information other than to carry out the purposes for which we disclose the information. CONFIDENTIALITY AND SECURITY We restrict access to nonpublic personal information about you to those employees who need to know that information to provide financial products or services to you. We maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to guard your nonpublic personal information. ACCURACY Capital Wealth Investments strives to maintain accurate personal information in our client files at all times. However, as personal situations, facts and data change over time; we urge our clients to provide feedback and updated information to help us meet our goals.