Overview
- Headquarters
- Palatine, IL
- Average Client Assets
- $2.8 million
- Minimum Account Size
- $1,000,000
- SEC CRD Number
- 111594
Fee Structure
Primary Fee Schedule (DETTERBECK WEALTH MANAGEMENT ADV PART 2A)
| Min | Max | Marginal Fee Rate |
|---|---|---|
| $0 | $2,000,000 | 1.00% |
| $2,000,001 | $3,000,000 | 0.90% |
| $3,000,001 | $4,000,000 | 0.80% |
| $4,000,001 | $5,000,000 | 0.70% |
| $5,000,001 | and above | Negotiable |
Illustrative Fee Rates
| Total Assets | Annual Fees | Average Fee Rate |
|---|---|---|
| $1 million | $10,000 | 1.00% |
| $5 million | $44,000 | 0.88% |
| $10 million | Negotiable | Negotiable |
| $50 million | Negotiable | Negotiable |
| $100 million | Negotiable | Negotiable |
Clients
- HNW Share of Firm Assets
- 89.10%
- Total Client Accounts
- 790
- Discretionary Accounts
- 722
- Non-Discretionary Accounts
- 68
Services Offered
Services: Financial Planning, Portfolio Management for Individuals
Regulatory Filings
Primary Brochure: DETTERBECK WEALTH MANAGEMENT ADV PART 2A (2026-03-10)
View Document Text
Item 1: Cover Page
Item 1: Cover Page
DWM Financial Group, Inc.
d/b/a Detterbeck Wealth Management
SEC File No. 801-110527
110 N. Brockway, Suite 330
Palatine, IL 60067
phone: 847-934-6262
Branch Office:
159 Civitas Street, Suite 100
Mt. Pleasant, SC 29464
phone: 843-577-2463
email: info@dwmgmt.com
website: www.dwmgmt.com
March 5, 2026
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of DWM Financial
Group, Inc. d/b/a Detterbeck Wealth Management. If you have any questions about the contents of this
brochure, please contact us at 847-934-6262 or email info@dwmgmt.com. The information in this
brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or
by any state securities authority. Registration with the SEC or state regulatory authority does not imply a
certain level of skill or expertise.
Additional information about DWM Financial Group, Inc. d/b/a Detterbeck Wealth Management is also
available on the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 2: Material Changes
Item 2: Material Changes
This Firm Brochure is our disclosure document prepared according to regulatory requirements
and rules. Consistent with the rules, we will ensure that you receive a summary of any material
changes to this and subsequent Brochures within 120 days of the close of our business fiscal
year. Furthermore, we will provide you with other interim disclosures about material changes as
necessary.
The following material changes were made to this Brochure since the last annual update issued
on February 20, 2025:
▪ Detterbeck Wealth Management no longer offers the DWM Emerging Investor Program,
which had a $200,000 minimum account size requirement. As a result, the minimum
account size requirement increased to $1,000,000.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 3: Table of Contents
Item 3: Table of Contents
Item 1: Cover Page ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
Item 2: Material Changes .......................................................................................................................................... 2
Item 3: Table of Contents ......................................................................................................................................... 3
Item 4: Advisory Business ......................................................................................................................................... 4
Item 5: Fees and Compensation ............................................................................................................................ 8
Item 6: Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management ......................................................... 13
Item 7: Types of Clients ........................................................................................................................................... 14
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss ................................................. 15
Item 9: Disciplinary Information ........................................................................................................................... 27
Item 10: Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations ........................................................................ 28
Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal
Trading ........................................................................................................................................................... 29
Item 12: Brokerage Practices ................................................................................................................................... 31
Item 13: Review of Accounts ................................................................................................................................... 38
Item 14: Client Referrals and Other Compensation ........................................................................................ 39
Item 15: Custody .......................................................................................................................................................... 40
Item 16: Investment Discretion ............................................................................................................................... 41
Item 17: Voting Client Securities ............................................................................................................................ 42
Item 18: Financial Information ................................................................................................................................ 43
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 4: Advisory Business
Item 4: Advisory Business
A. Detterbeck Wealth Management
DWM Financial Group, Inc. d/b/a Detterbeck Wealth Management (“Detterbeck Wealth
Management” and/or “the firm”) is an SEC-registered investment adviser with its principal place
of business located in Illinois. The firm also has a branch office in South Carolina. DWM
Financial Group, Inc. began conducting business in 1999.
Listed below are the firm’s principal shareholders (i.e., those individuals and/or entities
controlling 25% or more of this company):
▪ Lester G. Detterbeck, Chairman of the Board, Secretary, Treasurer, Advisor Representative
▪ Brett M. Detterbeck, President, Chief Compliance Officer, Head Portfolio Manager,
Advisor Representative
B. Advisory Services Offered
Detterbeck Wealth Management offers the following advisory services to our clients:
▪
Investment Management Advisory Services
▪ Financial Planning Advisory Services
Clients can choose one or both of these services to engage in by selecting from our programs
menu shown further below.
B.1. Investment Management Advisory Services
Detterbeck Wealth Management offers Investment Management Advisory Services to our
clients. Detterbeck Wealth Management is a wealth manager for clients with portfolios
generally over $500,000 that takes a more comprehensive view of a client’s financial life. As a
wealth manager, we not only offer to provide investment management advice, but also offer
practical solutions for taxes, retirement, estate planning and asset protection. Detterbeck
Wealth Management can offer to help investors at various points in their financial journey,
helping them choose the appropriate strategies for their current asset levels, risk tolerances and
time horizons.
Our Investment Management Advisory Services is a fee-only investment program designed to
achieve reasonable long-term returns for a given level of risk. The goal is to provide top quality,
professional investment services including analysis of client risk tolerance and financial goals,
specific portfolio investment recommendations based on individual client needs, portfolio
management which is regularly monitored, and issuance of quarterly performance reports.
Through personal discussions and meetings with the client in which goals and objectives based
on a client’s particular circumstances are established, we develop and clients approve a personal
investment policy statement. We create and manage a portfolio based on that policy. During
our data-gathering process, we determine the client’s individual objectives, time horizons, risk
tolerance, liquidity needs, and other significant items.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 4: Advisory Business
Clients wanting to engage Detterbeck Wealth Management will be urged to establish an
account with Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. or another agreed upon custodian and grant trading
authorization to Detterbeck Wealth Management. Based on the client’s investment objectives,
risk tolerance, and financial situation, Detterbeck Wealth Management will manage the account
on a continuous basis. Clients who choose another custodian are advised that the custodian
must be able to provide duplicate statements and confirmations to Detterbeck Wealth
Management and accept trades from Detterbeck Wealth Management.
Our investment recommendations are not limited to any specific product or service offered by a
broker-dealer or insurance company and will generally include advice regarding certain
securities as listed and described in Item 8 of this Brochure. Because some types of investments
involve certain additional degrees of risk, they will only be recommended/ implemented when
consistent with the client’s stated investment objectives, tolerance for risk, liquidity and
suitability. Clients have the right to decline any investment recommendation.
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not represent, warrantee or imply that the services or
methods of analysis used by us can or will predict future results, successfully identify market
tops or bottoms, or insulate clients from losses due to major market corrections or crashes. The
client is advised that the investment recommendations and advice offered by Detterbeck Wealth
Management are not legal advice or accounting service. The client should coordinate and
discuss the impact of financial advice with their attorney and/or accountant. The client is
advised that it is necessary to inform us promptly with respect to any changes in the client’s
financial situation and investment goals and objectives. Failure to notify us of any such changes
could result in investment recommendations not meeting the needs of the client.
Retirement Rollovers – Conflicts and Added Fees. Plan participants may be paying little or nothing
for the plan’s investment services. As such, investment management costs are likely to be higher
when engaging an investment adviser for professional investment management. Alternative
courses of action are available to the plan participant: (i) Assuming it is permitted by the Plan,
you can leave your money in your current Plan. (ii) If you have changed employers, you can roll
your assets into the new employer’s Plan, if permissible by your new employer. (iii) You can
establish an IRA R/O and place into a commission-based account at a broker-dealer. (iv) You can
establish an IRA R/O and place into a fee-based advisory account. (v) You can withdraw your
retirement money and pay the taxes and any applicable penalties. Your decision to roll assets
from a qualified plan to a financial professional should be determined by your need for a
desired level of investment services, the associated costs, and access to a diverse range of
investment products that meet your personal risk tolerance and investment objective.
B.2. Financial Planning Services
Detterbeck Wealth Management offers to provide financial planning services. The Financial
Planning Association (FPA) defines Financial Planning as the long-term process of wisely
managing your finances so you can achieve your goals and dreams, while at the same time
negotiating the financial barriers that inevitably arise in every stage of life. Remember, financial
planning is a process, not a product. As such, Detterbeck Wealth Management offers to help you
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 4: Advisory Business
develop well-defined goals and create a road-map to appropriate strategies to potentially turn
those dreams into reality via written financial plans and ongoing financial advice.
Detterbeck Wealth Management follows the CFP® 6-Step Process:
1. Establishing and defining the client-planner relationship
2. Gathering client data including goals
3. Analyzing and evaluating your financial status
4. Developing and presenting financial planning recommendations and/or alternatives
5.
Implementing the financial planning recommendations
6. Monitoring the financial planning recommendations
Detterbeck Wealth Management uses financial planning software and other tools to analyze all
aspects of one’s finances in the following areas:
▪ Cash Flow Management
▪ Education Funding
▪ Financial Independence Planning
• Pre- and Post-Retirement
• Asset Allocation and Modeling
• Risk Profiling
▪ Estate Planning
• Proactive coordination with your estate attorney
• Charitable Planning
• Succession Planning
▪ Tax Planning – proactive coordination with your accountant and/or tax attorney
▪
Insurance / Risk Management Planning – proactive coordination with your insurance
agent
Using all of the information above, Detterbeck Wealth Management can help clients develop a
financial plan and can provide ongoing financial planning advice.
B.3. DWM Programs Menu - How to incorporate these services
▪ Total Wealth Management – Investment management (“IM”) and financial planning
(“FP”) advisory services for clients with investment portfolios greater than $1,000,000;
includes the following services:
Financial Advisory
• Comprehensive initial financial review
• Regular, at least quarterly, financial review update
• Ongoing proactive advice
• Collaborative, responsive coordination with client’s other professionals
• Ad hoc advice via phone or email
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 4: Advisory Business
Investment Management
Investment review of all accounts
•
Investment portfolio construction and implementation of all managed accounts
•
• Consolidation of all investments, including managed and unmanaged, using firm’s
ByAllAccounts system
• Regular rebalancing
• Reporting and cashiering
• Fees: ongoing management fee based on AUM
▪ Special Projects – Business consultation as a stand-alone service; no investment
management services. Some examples of special projects include:
• Administrative estate planning
• Business valuation
• Succession planning
• Fees: annual retainer fee, fixed fee, and/or hourly fee
C. Client-Tailored Services and Client-Imposed Restrictions
Each client’s account will be managed on the basis of the client’s financial situation and
investment objectives and in accordance with any reasonable restrictions imposed by the client
on the management of the account—for example, restricting the type or amount of security to
be purchased in the portfolio.
Clients are advised that certain assumptions may be made with respect to interest and inflation
rates and use of past trends and performance of the market and economy. However, past
performance is not an indication of future performance. Detterbeck Wealth Management
cannot offer any guarantees or promises that client’s financial goals and objectives will be met.
D. Wrap Fee Programs
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not participate in wrap fee programs. (Wrap fee programs
offer services for one all-inclusive fee.)
E. Client Assets Under Management
As of December 31, 2025, Detterbeck Wealth Management managed $260,490,132 on a
discretionary basis, and $18,718,885 on a non-discretionary basis.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
A. Methods of Compensation and Fee Schedule
A.1. Management Advisory Services
The annualized fee for Investment Management Advisory Services will be charged as a
percentage of assets under management according to the level agreed upon and confirmed via
the Financial Advisory Agreement signed at onset of relationship. Our fee structure is as follows
and may be negotiated on a case-by-case basis:
Portfolio Size
$1,000,000 - $1,999,999
$2,000,000 - $2,999,999
$3,000,000 - $3,999,999
$4,000,000 - $4,999,999
$5,000,000+
Annual fee
1.00%
0.90%
0.80%
0.70%
Negotiable
A minimum of $1,000,000 of assets under management is required. The minimum account size
may be negotiable under certain circumstances. DWM may group certain related client accounts
for the purpose of achieving the minimum account size and determining the annualized fee.
We retain the discretion to negotiate alternative fees on a client-by-client basis. Client facts,
circumstances, and needs will be considered in determining the fee schedule. These include the
complexity of the client, assets to be placed under management, anticipated future additional
assets, related accounts, portfolio style, account composition, reporting level, among other
factors. The specific annual fee schedule will be identified in the contract between the adviser
and each client. Fees may be adjusted with written notice to client.
Fees are charged quarterly in advance and are directly debited from client accounts. In the initial
calendar quarter, the fee calculation is assessed on a pro rata basis based on the date within the
calendar quarter on which the client’s assets are designated to be managed by DWM, and
payable in arrears once the quarter is concluded. Fees may be quoted on a fixed-fee basis.
The standard fee schedules and minimum account sizes are negotiable, and as a result, clients
with similar assets may have differing fee schedules. Clients who negotiate a flat fee schedule
may pay a higher fee than those who pay under a tiered schedule, depending on asset levels.
Furthermore, the same or similar investment advisory services may be available from other
investment advisers for a lower fee.
We reserve the right to waive the advisory fee on employee accounts.
We may terminate the advisory agreement with you at any time by providing you with written
notice. Likewise, you may terminate the advisory agreement at any time by providing us with
written notice. Upon termination, any unearned, prepaid fees will be promptly refunded/any
earned.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
A client agreement may be canceled at any time, by either party in writing, for any reason
without penalty within five business days after entering into the advisory agreement with
Detterbeck Wealth Management. The client will be responsible for any fees and charges incurred
by client from third parties as a result of maintaining the account, such as transaction fees for
any securities transactions executed, and account maintenance or custodial fees. If a termination
occurs during a quarter, the client will be charged on a pro-rata portion of the advisory fee for
the quarter up to the date of termination.
A.2. Financial Planning Services/Special Projects
Detterbeck Wealth Management offers ongoing financial planning on an annual retainer fee or
hourly fee basis. The fee amount will be determined depending on the nature of the services
being provided and the complexity of each client’s circumstances. Fees are negotiable and are
charged in accordance with the fee schedule below.
Annual Retainer Fee: $3,000 to $10,000 – Billed monthly or semi-annually. Contracts will be
reviewed at each anniversary date to ensure both parties continue to receive value in the
relationship. Clients may terminate at that time. Services include but are not limited to:
▪ Updating of Financial Plan each year including a review of your net worth, asset
allocation, risk profile, risk management, and estate planning
▪ Periodic meetings to track goals progress and implementation of planning and
investment action items
▪ Observations and recommendations on financial planning and investment portfolio asset
allocation
▪ Assistance and coordination with client’s attorney, accountant, and insurance advisors as
needed
Hourly Fee: $200 to $500 - Payable as invoiced by Detterbeck Wealth Management. Generally,
Detterbeck Wealth Management will invoice client for all time spent each month. Client may
terminate upon Detterbeck Wealth Management’s receipt of clients written notice to terminate.
The client will be responsible for any time spent by Detterbeck Wealth Management in
providing the client advisory services or analyzing the clients situation.
Fixed Fee: $3,000 to $10,000 – Fixed fees are used for one-time planning services, such as
creation of a financial plan. We will provide an estimate for the total hours to determine the flat
fee at the start of the planning relationship based on the length of time it will take to provide a
financial plan given each client’s personal situation. Payable one-half (1/2) upon execution of the
advisory agreement with Detterbeck Wealth Management and the balance due at the time of
presentation of the plan, unless otherwise negotiated with the client. The client may terminate
the agreement with Detterbeck Wealth Management and receive a full refund of any pre-paid
advisory fees for planning services at any time up to presentation of the financial plan to the
client.
The client is advised that fees for financial planning are strictly for financial planning services.
Therefore, client may pay fees for additional services obtained such as investment management.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
Financial Planning Fee Offset: Detterbeck Wealth Management reserves the discretion to reduce
or waive the fixed or hourly fee if a financial planning client (i.e. POP Program) chooses to
engage Detterbeck Wealth Management for our Investment Management Advisory Services.
A client agreement may be canceled at any time, by either party in writing, for any reason
without penalty within five (5) business days after entering into the advisory agreement with
Detterbeck Wealth Management. The client will be responsible for any fees and charges
incurred by client from third parties as a result of maintaining the account, such as transaction
fees for any securities transactions executed, and account maintenance or custodial fees. If a
termination occurs during a quarter, the client will be charged on a pro-rata portion of the
advisory fee for the quarter up to the date of termination.
For financial planning and ancillary advice, we do not require or solicit payment of fees in any
amount for any client more than three (3) months in advance of services rendered.
B. Client Payment of Fees
Detterbeck Wealth Management requires clients to authorize the direct debit of fees from their
accounts. Exceptions may be granted subject to the firm’s consent for clients to be billed directly
for our fees. For directly debited fees, the custodian’s periodic statements will show each fee
deduction from the account. Clients may withdraw this authorization for direct billing of these
fees at any time by notifying us or their custodian in writing.
Detterbeck Wealth Management will deduct advisory fees directly from the client’s account
provided that (i) the client provides written authorization to the qualified custodian, and (ii) the
qualified custodian sends the client a statement, at least quarterly, indicating all amounts
disbursed from the account.
The client is responsible for verifying the accuracy of the fee calculation, as the client’s custodian
will not verify the calculation.
C. Additional Client Fees Charged
All fees paid for investment advisory services are separate and distinct from the fees and
expenses charged by exchange-traded funds, mutual funds, separate account managers, private
placement, pooled investment vehicles, broker-dealers, and custodians retained by clients. Such
fees and expenses are described in each exchange-traded fund and mutual fund’s prospectus,
each separate account manager’s Form ADV and Brochure and Brochure Supplement or similar
disclosure statement, each private placement or pooled investment vehicle’s confidential
offering memoranda, and by any broker-dealer or custodian retained by the client. Clients are
advised to read these materials carefully before investing. If a mutual fund also imposes sales
charges, a client may pay an initial or deferred sales charge as further described in the mutual
fund’s prospectus. A client using Detterbeck Wealth Management may be precluded from using
certain mutual funds or separate account managers because they may not be offered by the
client's custodian.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
Under certain circumstances and as negotiated between client and Detterbeck Wealth
Management, Detterbeck Wealth Management may cover a portion of the client’s initial
transaction fee expenses. Such circumstances may include, but not be limited to, clients who
have accounts where a substantial number of trades are necessary to set-up the initial portfolio
construction.
Please refer to the Brokerage Practices section (Item 12) for additional information regarding the
firm’s brokerage practices.
D. Prepayment of Client Fees
Detterbeck Wealth Management generally requires management advisory fees to be prepaid on
a quarterly basis. Detterbeck Wealth Management’s fees will either be paid directly by the client
or disbursed to Detterbeck Wealth Management by the qualified custodian of the client’s
investment accounts, subject to prior written consent of the client. The custodian will deliver
directly to the client an account statement, at least quarterly, showing all investment and
transaction activity for the period, including fee disbursements from the account.
A client investment advisory agreement may be terminated by either party for any reason upon
receipt of written notice. Upon termination, any unearned, prepaid fees will be promptly
refunded/any earned. The client has the right to terminate an agreement without penalty within
five business days after entering into the agreement.
E. External Compensation for the Sale of Securities to Clients
Detterbeck Wealth Management advisory professionals are compensated solely through a salary
and bonus structure. Detterbeck Wealth Management is not paid any sales, service or
administrative fees for the sale of mutual funds or any other investment products with respect to
managed advisory assets.
F. Important Disclosure – Custodian Investment Programs
Please be advised that the firm utilizes certain custodians/broker-dealers. Under these
arrangements we can access certain investment programs offered through such custodian(s)
that offer certain compensation and fee structures that create conflicts of interest of which
clients need to be aware. Please note the following:
Limitation on Mutual Fund Universe for Custodian Investment Programs: There are certain
programs in which we participate where a client’s investment options may be limited in certain
of these programs to those mutual funds and/or mutual fund share classes that pay 12b-1 fees
and other revenue sharing fee payments, and the client should be aware that the firm is not
selecting from among all mutual funds available in the marketplace when recommending
mutual funds to the client.
Conflict Between Revenue Share Class (12b-1) and Non-Revenue Share Class Mutual Funds:
Revenue share class/12b-1 fees are deducted from the net asset value of the mutual fund and
generally, all things being equal, cause the fund to earn lower rates of return than those mutual
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
funds that do not pay revenue sharing fees. The client is under no obligation to utilize such
programs or mutual funds. Although many factors will influence the type of fund to be used, the
client should discuss with their investment adviser representative whether a share class from a
comparable mutual fund with a more favorable return to investors is available that does not
include the payment of any 12b-1 or revenue sharing fees given the client’s individual needs
and priorities and anticipated transaction costs. In addition, the receipt of such fees can create
conflicts of interest in instances where the custodian receives the entirety of the 12b-1 and/or
revenue sharing fees and takes the receipt of such fees into consideration in terms of benefits it
may elect to provide to the firm, even though such benefits may or may not benefit some or all
of the firm clients.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 6: Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management
Item 6: Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not charge performance-based fees and therefore has no
economic incentive to manage clients’ portfolios in any way other than what is in their best
interests.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 7: Types of Clients
Item 7: Types of Clients
Detterbeck Wealth Management provides advisory services to the following types of clients:
▪
Individuals (other than high net worth individuals)
▪ High net worth individuals
▪ Pension and profit sharing plans (plan participants only)
▪ Trusts, estates, or charitable organizations
▪ Corporations or business entities other than those listed above
A minimum of $1,000,000 of assets under management is required for the Total Wealth
Managing service. DWM may group certain related client accounts for the purpose of achieving
the minimum account size and determining the annualized fee. Detterbeck Wealth Management
reserves the right to waive the minimum account requirements.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
A. Methods of Analysis and Investment Strategies
We may use the following methods of analysis in formulating our investment advice and/or
managing the client assets:
▪ Fundamental Analysis. We, or the funds we use, attempt to measure the intrinsic value
of a security by looking at economic and financial factors (including the overall economy,
industry conditions, and the financial condition and management of the company itself)
to determine if the company is underpriced (indicating it may be a good time to buy) or
overpriced (indicating is may be time to sell). Fundamental analysis does not attempt to
anticipate market movements. This presents a potential risk, as the price of a security
can move up or down along with the overall market regardless of the economic and
financial factors considered in evaluating the stock.
▪ Technical Analysis. We, or the funds we use, analyze past market movements and apply
that analysis to the present in an attempt to recognize recurring patterns of investor
behavior and potentially predict future price movement. Technical analysis does not
consider the underlying financial condition of a company. This presents a risk in that a
poorly-managed or financially unsound company may underperform regardless of
market movement.
▪ Quantitative Analysis. We, or the funds we use, use mathematical models in an attempt
to obtain more accurate measurements of a company’s quantifiable data, such as the
value of a share price or earnings per share, and predict changes to that data. A risk in
using quantitative analysis is that the models used may be based on assumptions that
prove incorrect.
▪ Qualitative Analysis. We, or the funds we use, subjectively evaluate non-quantifiable
factors such as quality of management, labor relations, and strength of research and
developmental factors not readily subject to measurement, and predict changes to share
price based on that data. A risk in using qualitative analysis is that our subjective
judgment may prove incorrect.
▪ Other Analysis. We, or the funds we use, analyze mutual funds by tracking the Sharpe
ratio (reward per risk unit), style, historical performance, alpha of funds, and other
Modern Portfolio Theory methodologies.
We use the following sources of information in addition to the analysis methods listed above:
▪ Financial newspapers and magazines
▪ Research materials prepared by others
▪ Corporate rating services
▪ Annual reports, prospectuses, and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
▪ Company press releases
Risk for all forms of analysis: Our securities analysis methods rely on the assumption that the
companies whose securities we purchase and sell, the rating agencies that review these
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
securities, and other publicly available sources of information about these securities, are
providing accurate and unbiased data. While we are alert to indications that data may be
incorrect, there is always a risk that our analysis may be compromised by inaccurate or
misleading information.
Core & Satellite Approach to Investing
Portfolio management at Detterbeck Wealth Management (“DWM”) follows a Core & Satellite
approach.
▪ Goal of DWM’s Core & Satellite approach: Seeks to provide continuous access to sources
of higher expected returns with lower risk that adds value over benchmarks and peers,
and to participate in good times and to protect in bad times.
▪ Goal of core model: Seeks to provide higher expected returns with lower risk within the
traditional equity & fixed income markets in a cost-efficient manner.
▪ Goal of satellite model: Seeks to provide higher expected returns via investments that do
not correlate with the traditional markets, hence obtaining key multi-asset class,
diversification benefits for the overall portfolio.
DWM Investment Philosophy
We believe:
▪ Traditional long-only capital markets (like fixed income and equities) work and price
securities efficiently; non-traditional/alternative markets may not.
▪ We can capture dimensions of expected returns identified by academic research.
▪ Diversification is key. Comprehensive, global asset allocation can neutralize the risks
specific to individual securities.
▪ Risk & Return are related. The compensation for taking on increased levels of risk is the
potential to earn greater returns.
▪ Portfolio structure explains performance. The asset classes that comprise a portfolio and
the risk levels of those asset classes are responsible for most of the variability of portfolio
returns.
▪ We can increase returns through portfolio design and implementation via DWM’s Core &
Satellite models.
Together Core & Satellite strategies provide you with a portfolio focused on downside
protection and upside participation that ultimately can help you achieve your long-term
financial goals.
Core Strategies
▪ DWM Core 100% Equity Model
▪ DWM Core 100% Fixed Income Model
▪ DWM Core Blended Percentage Equity / Fixed Models
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
Why We Use Passive Investments for Our Core Models:
The Efficient Market Hypothesis states current prices incorporate all available information and
expectations and therefore are the best approximation of intrinsic value. “Mispricings” do occur
but not in predictable patterns that can lead to consistent outperformance. Active management
strategies within traditional long-only markets cannot consistently add value because of higher
expenses, transaction costs, and tax ramifications. (However, whereas we believe traditional
marketplaces to be efficient, we do not believe the theory to hold true for non-
traditional/alternative marketplaces. As such, our satellite models that hold alternative vehicles
and strategies employ active mutual funds and ETFs. For more info, see below and/or our
Alternatives Factsheet.)
Over long time periods, high fund expenses and related expenses like transaction and taxes can
be a significant drag on wealth creation. The DWM Core Equity / Fixed Income Model brings:
▪ Reduced Expenses- weighted operating expense ratio of approximately 0.35%. Active
mutual funds on average charge 1% higher!** (As of August 2012. Data provided by
Morningstar, Inc.)
▪ Reduced transaction costs & taxes- The DWM Core Equity Model is made up of passive
mutual funds and ETFs that each typically follow an equity index/benchmark (e.g., large
cap, small cap, international, emerging markets, etc.). As such, there is little to no
turnover, hence minimal tax ramifications.
▪ Reduced transaction costs & taxes- The DWM Core Fixed Income Model is made up of
passive mutual funds and ETFs that each typically follow a fixed income
index/benchmark (e.g., investment grade, high yield, international, emerging markets,
etc.). As such, there is little to no turnover, hence minimal tax ramifications.
Why DWM’s Core Models make so much sense now:
▪ Decreased Return Environment - It’s not like the 90’s when monkeys could throw darts at
a stock publication and pick winners. The days of double-digit returns for years on end
are gone. In a decreased return environment, reducing every expense counts and
translates directly to your bottom line.
DWM Core Portfolio Management
▪ Regular rebalancing at a frequency that makes sense. Typically a few times a year, or
more often if conditions warrant. There is no need to “churn” accounts.
▪ Tactical weighting of investment styles. Almost all major equity investment styles (i.e.,
large cap, small cap, international, etc.) are represented within the Core model. DWM
weighs those positions actively to strategically underweight more challenged areas and
overweight areas we feel are stronger opportunities.
▪ Trading efficiency - using the newest trading technology, our streamlined process
enables us to rebalance in an extremely efficient manner where every client is treated
fairly and gets the same price.
▪ Best Execution - we always strive to look for the best execution possible for our clients.
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Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
▪ Daily monitoring - we look at every single transaction that takes place in each one of our
client’s portfolio on a daily basis and take action when necessary.
Satellite Strategies
A traditional portfolio of stocks and bonds is not the answer alone; they’re usually great during
bull markets, but can be brutal during bear markets. If your first goal is to protect your assets,
and your second goal to grow your assets, we suggest incorporating an appropriate mix of non-
correlated alternative investments to your portfolio. Many alternatives are designed to
participate in up markets and protect in down markets. The potential result: less volatility, less
anxiety, more stable returns and greater peace of mind. We offer Liquid Alternative investments.
▪ Liquid Alternatives (“LAs”): LA assets are those that use publicly traded securities and are
easily redeemable. Examples of these include: commodity funds, public REIT funds, and
the thousands of mutual funds that follow hedge-fund like strategies, but without all of
the headaches of a private hedge fund. DWM has created a liquid alternative strategy
that uses a group of complementary LA funds that are designed to excel in any market
environment, and most importantly protect on the downside. More information on the
DWM Liquid Alternatives Portfolio can be found below.
In today’s market climate, we believe non-correlated, alternative investments are a key element
of a high-net worth investor’s financial strategy for a portion of their overall portfolio.
The DWM Liquid Alternatives Model Portfolio
The DWM Liquid Alternatives Portfolio was established for the investor seeking less volatility and
more absolute-type returns than the equity market. Holdings may include arbitrage funds,
global tactical allocation funds, closed-end specialty funds, and market-neutral funds. DWM
constantly monitors this dynamic liquid alternative area for fund openings that may represent
new opportunities for the DWM LA model and its investors.
Liquid Alternatives Philosophy & Overview
The DWM LA model follows a “low beta” approach. “Low beta” means returns have little
correlation to market risk & return. That being said, when there is a bull market, the
performance of the model will most likely not be as great as a 100% stock portfolio. However, in
a bear market, the model is geared to protect your downside. For example, in 2008, many of
these alternative funds held their ground while most equity funds suffered losses of 30% or
more. Liquid alternatives are a great way to potentially add control to your portfolio in these
changing economic times by performing in up markets and protecting in down markets.
DWM uses an in-house quantitative research process to identify mutual funds that meet our
special criteria. In evaluating potential investments, we focus on non-traditional asset classes
and/or non-traditional strategies designed of taking advantage of market pricing anomalies or
strong market sectors or other items. Through these filters, we pick our top prospects.
The funds chosen are quite complementary to one another. Some, like closed-end specialty
funds are more volatile by nature than market-neutral funds. Together, they create a very
powerful portfolio that can potentially excel in any market environment.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
The funds chosen are generally picked for the long-term. However, we monitor performance of
these securities constantly to see if they are continuing to meet our criteria. Rebalancings are
typically semi-annual or more often as appropriate. With new liquid alternative funds hitting the
marketplace all the time, constant monitoring of the investment universe is essential to finding
the new opportunities and hidden gems.
A fact sheet for each one our DWM Investment Strategies (Core Equity, Core Fixed Income, and
(Satellite) Alternatives) is available to our advisory clients and prospective clients. One may
request a copy by email sent to brett@dwmgmt.com, or by calling us at (847) 934-6262.
Risk of Loss
Securities investments are not guaranteed and you may lose money on your investments. It is
impossible to predict the future and there is no assurance that we will attain your objectives or
that any investment recommendation/strategy will be profitable. Selecting one of our
investment services may result in different performance results than what otherwise might have
been achieved had you selected one of the other services. In addition, clients in the same
investment service may have differing performance depending upon the individual investment
objectives and risk tolerance of each client. Clients have the right to decline any investment
recommendation.
A.2. Material Risks of Investment Instruments
Detterbeck Wealth Management may invest in open-end mutual funds and exchange-traded
funds for the vast majority of its clients. In addition, for certain clients, Detterbeck Wealth
Management may effect transactions in the following types of securities:
▪ Equity securities
▪ Warrants and rights
▪ Mutual fund securities
▪ Exchange-traded funds
▪ Fixed income securities
▪ Corporate debt securities, commercial paper, and certificates of deposit
▪ Municipal securities
▪ U.S. government securities
▪ Private placements
▪ Government and agency mortgage-backed securities
▪ Corporate debt obligations
▪ Mortgage-backed securities
▪ Asset-backed securities
▪ Collateralized obligations
▪ Variable annuities
▪ Closed-End Funds
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
A.2.a. Equity Securities
Investing in individual companies involves inherent risk. The major risks relate to the
company’s capitalization, quality of the company’s management, quality and cost of the
company’s services, the company’s ability to manage costs, efficiencies in the manufacturing
or service delivery process, management of litigation risk, and the company’s ability to create
shareholder value (i.e., increase the value of the company’s stock price). Foreign securities, in
addition to the general risks of equity securities, have geopolitical risk, financial transparency
risk, currency risk, regulatory risk and liquidity risk.
A.2.b. Warrants and Rights
Warrants are securities, typically issued with preferred stock or bonds that give the holder the
right to purchase a given number of shares of common stock at a specified price and time. The
price of the warrant usually represents a premium over the applicable market value of the
common stock at the time of the warrant’s issuance. Warrants have no voting rights with
respect to the common stock, receive no dividends and have no rights with respect to the
assets of the issuer.
Investments in warrants and rights involve certain risks, including the possible lack of a liquid
market for the resale of the warrants and rights, potential price fluctuations due to adverse
market conditions or other factors and failure of the price of the common stock to rise. If the
warrant is not exercised within the specified time period, it becomes worthless.
A.2.c. Mutual Fund Securities
Investing in mutual funds carries inherent risk. The major risks of investing in a mutual fund
include the quality and experience of the portfolio management team and its ability to create
fund value by investing in securities that have positive growth, the amount of individual
company diversification, the type and amount of industry diversification, and the type and
amount of sector diversification within specific industries. In addition, mutual funds tend to be
tax inefficient and therefore investors may pay capital gains taxes on fund investments while
not having yet sold the fund.
A.2.d. Exchange-Traded Funds (“ETFs”)
ETFs are investment companies whose shares are bought and sold on a securities exchange.
An ETF holds a portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market segment or index.
Some examples of ETFs are SPDRs®, streetTRACKS®, DIAMONDSSM, NASDAQ 100 Index
Tracking StockSM (“QQQs SM”) iShares® and VIPERs®. The funds could purchase an ETF to gain
exposure to a portion of the U.S. or foreign market. The funds, as a shareholder of another
investment company, will bear their pro-rata portion of the other investment company’s
advisory fee and other expenses, in addition to their own expenses.
Investing in ETFs involves risk. Specifically, ETFs, depending on the underlying portfolio and its
size, can have wide price (bid and ask) spreads, thus diluting or negating any upward price
movement of the ETF or enhancing any downward price movement. Also, ETFs require more
frequent portfolio reporting by regulators and are thereby more susceptible to actions by
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
hedge funds that could have a negative impact on the price of the ETF. Certain ETFs may
employ leverage, which creates additional volatility and price risk depending on the amount of
leverage utilized, the collateral and the liquidity of the supporting collateral.
Further, the use of leverage (i.e., employing the use of margin) generally results in additional
interest costs to the ETF. Certain ETFs are highly leveraged and therefore have additional
volatility and liquidity risk. Volatility and liquidity can severely and negatively impact the price
of the ETF’s underlying portfolio securities, thereby causing significant price fluctuations of the
ETF.
A.2.e. Fixed Income Securities
Fixed income securities carry additional risks than those of equity securities described above.
These risks include the company’s ability to retire its debt at maturity, the current interest rate
environment, the coupon interest rate promised to bondholders, legal constraints,
jurisdictional risk (U.S or foreign) and currency risk. If bonds have maturities of ten years or
greater, they will likely have greater price swings when interest rates move up or down. The
shorter the maturity the less volatile the price swings. Foreign bonds have liquidity and
currency risk.
A.2.f. Corporate Debt, Commercial Paper and Certificates of Deposit
Fixed income securities carry additional risks than those of equity securities described above.
These risks include the company’s ability to retire its debt at maturity, the current interest rate
environment, the coupon interest rate promised to bondholders, legal constraints,
jurisdictional risk (U.S or foreign) and currency risk. If bonds have maturities of ten years or
greater, they will likely have greater price swings when interest rates move up or down. The
shorter the maturity the less volatile the price swings. Foreign bonds also have liquidity and
currency risk.
Commercial paper and certificates of deposit are generally considered safe instruments,
although they are subject to the level of general interest rates, the credit quality of the issuing
bank and the length of maturity. With respect to certificates of deposit, depending on the
length of maturity there can be prepayment penalties if the client needs to convert the
certificate of deposit to cash prior to maturity.
A.2.g. Municipal Securities
Municipal securities carry additional risks than those of corporate and bank-sponsored debt
securities described above. These risks include the municipality’s ability to raise additional tax
revenue or other revenue (in the event the bonds are revenue bonds) to pay interest on its
debt and to retire its debt at maturity. Municipal bonds are generally tax free at the federal
level, but may be taxable in individual states other than the state in which both the investor
and municipal issuer is domiciled.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
A.2.h. U.S. Government Securities
U.S. government securities include securities issued by the U.S. Treasury and by U.S.
government agencies and instrumentalities. U.S. government securities may be supported by
the full faith and credit of the United States.
A.2.i. Private Placements
Private placements carry significant risk in that companies using the private placement market
conduct securities offerings that are exempt from registration under the federal securities laws,
which means that investors do not have access to public information and such investors are
not provided with the same amount of information that they would receive if the securities
offering was a public offering. Moreover, many companies using private placements do so to
raise equity capital in the start-up phase of their business, or require additional capital to
complete another phase in their growth objective. In addition, the securities issued in
connection with private placements are restricted securities, which means that they are not
traded on a secondary market, such as a stock exchange, and they are thus illiquid and cannot
be readily converted to cash.
A.2.j. Government and Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities
The principal issuers or guarantors of mortgage-backed securities are the Government
National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), Fannie Mae (“FNMA”) and the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”). GNMA, a wholly owned U.S. government corporation within
the Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”), creates pass-through securities
from pools of government-guaranteed (Farmers’ Home Administration, Federal Housing
Authority or Veterans Administration) mortgages. The principal and interest on GNMA pass-
through securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
FNMA, which is a U.S. government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private
stockholders that is subject to regulation by the secretary of HUD, and FHLMC, a corporate
instrumentality of the U.S. government, issue pass-through securities from pools of
conventional and federally insured and/or guaranteed residential mortgages. FNMA
guarantees full and timely payment of all interest and principal, and FHMLC guarantees timely
payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal of its pass-through securities.
Mortgage-backed securities from FNMA and FHLMC are not backed by the full faith and credit
of the U.S. government.
A.2.k. Corporate Debt Obligations
Corporate debt obligations include corporate bonds, debentures, notes, commercial paper
and other similar corporate debt instruments. Companies use these instruments to borrow
money from investors. The issuer pays the investor a fixed or variable rate of interest and must
repay the amount borrowed at maturity. Commercial paper (short-term unsecured promissory
notes) is issued by companies to finance their current obligations and normally has a maturity
of less than nine months. In addition, the firm may also invest in corporate debt securities
registered and sold in the United States by foreign issuers (Yankee bonds) and those sold
outside the U.S. by foreign or U.S. issuers (Eurobonds).
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
A.2.l. Mortgage-Backed Securities
Mortgage-backed securities represent interests in a pool of mortgage loans originated by
lenders such as commercial banks, savings associations, and mortgage bankers and brokers.
Mortgage-backed securities may be issued by governmental or government-related entities,
or by non-governmental entities such as special-purpose trusts created by commercial
lenders.
Pools of mortgages consist of whole mortgage loans or participations in mortgage loans. The
majority of these loans are made to purchasers of between one and four family homes. The
terms and characteristics of the mortgage instruments are generally uniform within a pool but
may vary among pools. For example, in addition to fixed-rate, fixed-term mortgages, the firm
may purchase pools of adjustable-rate mortgages, growing equity mortgages, graduated
payment mortgages and other types. Mortgage poolers apply qualification standards to
lending institutions, which originate mortgages for the pools as well as credit standards and
underwriting criteria for individual mortgages included in the pools. In addition, many
mortgages included in pools are insured through private mortgage insurance companies.
Mortgage-backed securities differ from other forms of fixed income securities, which normally
provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity
or on specified call dates. Most mortgage-backed securities, however, are pass-through
securities, which means that investors receive payments consisting of a pro rata share of both
principal and interest (less servicing and other fees), as well as unscheduled prepayments as
loans in the underlying mortgage pool are paid off by the borrowers. Additional prepayments
to holders of these securities are caused by prepayments resulting from the sale or foreclosure
of the underlying property or refinancing of the underlying loans. As prepayment rates of
individual pools of mortgage loans vary widely, it is not possible to accurately predict the
average life of a particular mortgage-backed security. Although mortgage-backed securities
are issued with stated maturities of up to 40 years, unscheduled or early payments of principal
and interest on the mortgages may shorten considerably the securities’ effective maturities.
A.2.m. Asset-Backed Securities
Like mortgages-backed securities, the collateral underlying asset-backed securities are subject
to prepayment, which may reduce the overall return to holders of asset-backed securities.
Asset-backed securities present certain additional and unique risks. Primarily, these securities
do not always have the benefit of a security interest in collateral comparable to the security
interests associated with mortgage-backed securities. Credit card receivables are in general
unsecured. Debtors are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal consumer
credit laws, many of which give such debtors the right to set-off certain amounts owed on the
credit cards, thereby reducing the balance due.
Generally, automobile receivables are secured by automobiles. Most issuers of automobile
receivables permit the loan servicers to retain possession of the underlying obligations. If the
servicer were to sell these obligations to another party, there is a risk that the purchaser would
acquire an interest superior to that of the holders of the asset-backed securities. In addition,
because of the large number of vehicles involved in a typical issuance and the technical
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
requirements under state laws, the trustee for the holders of the automobile receivables may
not have a proper security interest in the underlying automobiles. As a result, the risk that
recovery on repossessed collateral might be unavailable or inadequate to support payments
on asset-backed securities is greater for asset-backed securities than for mortgage-backed
securities. In addition, because asset-backed securities are relatively new, the market
experience in these securities is limited and the market’s ability to sustain liquidity through all
phases of an interest rate or economic cycle has not been tested.
A.2.n. Collateralized Obligations
Collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) are collateralized by mortgage-backed
securities issued by GNMA, FHLMC or FNMA (“mortgage assets”). CMOs are multiple-class
debt obligations. Payments of principal and interest on the mortgage assets are passed
through to the holders of the CMOs as they are received, although certain classes (often
referred to as “tranches”) of CMOs have priority over other classes with respect to the receipt
of mortgage prepayments. Each tranch is issued at a specific or floating coupon rate and has a
stated maturity or final distribution date. Interest is paid or accrues in all tranches on a
monthly, quarterly or semi-annual basis. Payments of principal and interest on mortgage
assets are commonly applied to the tranches in the order of their respective maturities or final
distribution dates, so that generally no payment of principal will be made on any tranch until
all other tranches with earlier stated maturity or distribution dates have been paid in full.
Collateralized debt obligations ("CDOs") include collateralized bond obligations ("CBOs"),
collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs") and other similarly structured securities. CBOs and
CLOs are types of asset-backed securities. A CBO is a trust that is backed by a diversified pool
of high-risk, below-investment-grade fixed income securities. A CLO is a trust typically
collateralized by a pool of loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign
senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans and subordinate corporate loans, including loans
that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans.
A.2.o. Variable Annuities
Variable Annuities are long-term financial products designed for retirement purposes. In
essence, annuities are contractual agreements in which payment(s) are made to an insurance
company, which agrees to pay out an income or a lump sum amount at a later date. There are
contract limitations and fees and charges associated with annuities, administrative fees, and
charges for optional benefits. They also may carry early withdrawal penalties and surrender
charges, and carry additional risks such as the insurance carrier's ability to pay claims.
Moreover, variable annuities carry investment risk similar to mutual funds. Investors should
carefully review the terms of the variable annuity contract before investing.
A.2.p. Closed-End Funds
A closed-end fund is a collective investment model based on issuing a fixed number of shares
which are not redeemable from the fund. Unlike open-end funds, new shares in a closed-end
fund are not created by managers to meet demand from investors. Instead, the shares can be
purchased and sold only on the securities exchange where it maintains a listing. In the United
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Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
States, closed-end funds sold publicly must be registered under both the Securities Act of
1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940. The major risks of a closed-end fund relate to
general market risk, the underlying securities in the fund portfolio, future expectations of the
performance of those underlying securities, the degree to which leverage is utilized, quality of
the issuer’s management, the issuer’s ability to meet its contractual and operating obligations,
and the overall credit risk of the issuer.
B. Investment Strategy and Method of Analysis Material Risks
Our investment strategy is custom-tailored to the client’s goals, investment objectives, risk
tolerance, and personal and financial circumstances.
B.1. Margin Leverage
Although Detterbeck Wealth Management, as a general business practice, does not utilize
leverage, there may be instances in which exchange-traded funds, other separate account
managers and, in very limited circumstances, Detterbeck Wealth Management will utilize
leverage. In this regard please review the following:
The use of margin leverage enhances the overall risk of investment gain and loss to the client’s
investment portfolio. For example, investors are able to control $2 of a security for $1. So if the
price of a security rises by $1, the investor earns a 100% return on their investment. Conversely,
if the security declines by $.50, then the investor loses 50% of their investment.
The use of margin leverage entails borrowing, which results in additional interest costs to the
investor.
Broker-dealers who carry customer accounts require a minimum equity requirement when
clients utilize margin leverage. The minimum equity requirement is stated as a percentage of the
value of the underlying collateral security with an absolute minimum dollar requirement. For
example, if the price of a security declines in value to the point where the excess equity used to
satisfy the minimum requirement dissipates, the broker-dealer will require the client to deposit
additional collateral to the account in the form of cash or marketable securities. A deposit of
securities to the account will require a larger deposit, as the security being deposited is included
in the computation of the minimum equity requirement. In addition, when leverage is utilized
and the client needs to withdraw cash, the client must sell a disproportionate amount of
collateral securities to release enough cash to satisfy the withdrawal amount based upon similar
reasoning as cited above.
Regulations concerning the use of margin leverage are established by the Federal Reserve Board
and vary if the client’s account is held at a broker-dealer versus a bank custodian. Broker-dealers
and bank custodians may apply more stringent rules as they deem necessary.
B.2. Short-Term Trading
Although Detterbeck Wealth Management, as a general business practice, does not utilize short-
term trading, there may be instances in which short-term trading may be necessary or an
appropriate strategy. In this regard, please read the following:
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies, and Risk of Loss
There is an inherent risk for clients who trade frequently in that high-frequency trading creates
substantial transaction costs that in the aggregate could negatively impact account
performance.
B.3. Short Selling
Detterbeck Wealth Management generally does not engage in short selling but reserves the
right to do so in the exercise of its sole judgment. Short selling involves the sale of a security
that is borrowed rather than owned. When a short sale is effected, the investor is expecting the
price of the security to decline in value so that a purchase or closeout of the short sale can be
effected at a significantly lower price. The primary risks of effecting short sales is the availability
to borrow the stock, the unlimited potential for loss, and the requirement to fund any difference
between the short credit balance and the market value of the security.
B.4. Technical Trading Models
Technical trading models are mathematically driven based upon historical data and trends of
domestic and foreign market trading activity, including various industry and sector trading
statistics within such markets. Technical trading models, through mathematical algorithms,
attempt to identify when markets are likely to increase or decrease and identify appropriate
entry and exit points. The primary risk of technical trading models is that historical trends and
past performance cannot predict future trends, and there is no assurance that the mathematical
algorithms employed are designed properly, updated with new data, and can accurately predict
future market, industry, and sector performance.
C. Security-Specific Material Risks
There is an inherent risk for clients who have their investment portfolios heavily weighted in one
security, one industry or industry sector, one geographic location, one investment manager, one
type of investment instrument (equities versus fixed income). Clients who have diversified
portfolios, as a general rule, incur less volatility and therefore less fluctuation in portfolio value
than those who have concentrated holdings. Concentrated holdings may offer the potential for
higher gain, but also offer the potential for significant loss.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 9: Disciplinary Information
Item 9: Disciplinary Information
A. Criminal or Civil Actions
There is nothing to report on this item.
B. Administrative Enforcement Proceedings
There is nothing to report on this item.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization Enforcement Proceedings
There is nothing to report on this item.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 10: Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Item 10: Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
A. Broker-Dealer or Representative Registration
Neither Detterbeck Wealth Management nor its affiliates, employees, or independent
contractors are registered broker-dealers and do not have an application to register pending.
B. Futures or Commodity Registration
Neither Detterbeck Wealth Management nor its affiliates are registered as a commodity firm,
futures commission merchant, commodity pool operator or commodity trading advisor and do
not have an application to register pending.
C. Material Relationships Maintained by this Advisory Business and
Conflicts of Interest
Lester G. Detterbeck is a Certified Public Accountant and may engage in the business of
providing CPA services through Detterbeck, Johnson & Monsen, an accounting firm, where he is
a 20% owner. Please be advised that there is a potential conflict of interest in that there is an
economic incentive for Detterbeck Wealth Management to recommend to clients that they
receive CPA services from Detterbeck, Johnson & Monsen.
D. Recommendation or Selection of Other Investment Advisors and
Conflicts of Interest
Although Detterbeck Wealth Management does not receive any remuneration from advisers,
investment managers, or other service providers that it recommends to clients, the firm engages
sub-advisers to manage Detterbeck Wealth Management client accounts and receives a portion
of the advisory fees charged by Detterbeck Wealth Management for its investment management
services.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions
and Personal Trading
A. Code of Ethics Description
In accordance with the Advisers Act, Detterbeck Wealth Management has adopted policies and
procedures designed to detect and prevent insider trading. In addition, Detterbeck Wealth
Management has adopted a Code of Ethics (the “Code”). Among other things, the Code includes
written procedures governing the conduct of Detterbeck Wealth Management's advisory and
access persons. The Code also imposes certain reporting obligations on persons subject to the
Code. The Code and applicable securities transactions are monitored by the chief compliance
officer of Detterbeck Wealth Management. Detterbeck Wealth Management will send clients a
copy of its Code of Ethics upon written request.
Detterbeck Wealth Management has policies and procedures in place to ensure that the
interests of its clients are given preference over those of Detterbeck Wealth Management, its
affiliates and its employees. For example, there are policies in place to prevent the
misappropriation of material non-public information, and such other policies and procedures
reasonably designed to comply with federal and state securities laws.
B. Investment Recommendations Involving a Material Financial Interest and
Conflicts of Interest
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not engage in principal trading (i.e., the practice of selling
stock to advisory clients from a firm’s inventory or buying stocks from advisory clients into a
firm’s inventory). In addition, Detterbeck Wealth Management does not recommend any
securities to advisory clients in which it has some proprietary or ownership interest.
C. Advisory Firm Purchase of Same Securities Recommended to Clients and
Conflicts of Interest
Detterbeck Wealth Management, its affiliates, employees and their families, trusts, estates,
charitable organizations and retirement plans established by it may purchase the same securities
as are purchased for clients in accordance with its Code of Ethics policies and procedures. The
personal securities transactions by advisory representatives and employees may raise potential
conflicts of interest when they trade in a security that is:
▪ owned by the client, or
▪ considered for purchase or sale for the client.
Such conflict generally refers to the practice of front-running (trading ahead of the client), which
Detterbeck Wealth Management specifically prohibits. Detterbeck Wealth Management has
adopted policies and procedures that are intended to address these conflicts of interest. These
policies and procedures:
▪
require our advisory representatives and employees to act in the client’s best interest
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
▪ prohibit fraudulent conduct in connection with the trading of securities in a client
account
▪ prohibit employees from personally benefitting by causing a client to act, or fail to act in
making investment decisions
▪ prohibit the firm or its employees from profiting or causing others to profit on
knowledge of completed or contemplated client transactions
▪ allocate investment opportunities in a fair and equitable manner
▪ provide for the review of transactions to discover and correct any trades that result in an
advisory representative or employee benefitting at the expense of a client.
Advisory representatives and employees must follow Detterbeck Wealth Management’s
procedures when purchasing or selling the same securities purchased or sold for the client.
D. Client Securities Recommendations or Trades and Concurrent Advisory
Firm Securities Transactions and Conflicts of Interest
Detterbeck Wealth Management, its affiliates, employees and their families, trusts, estates,
charitable organizations, and retirement plans established by it may effect securities transactions
for their own accounts that differ from those recommended or effected for other Detterbeck
Wealth Management clients. Detterbeck Wealth Management will make a reasonable attempt to
trade securities in client accounts at or prior to trading the securities in its affiliate, corporate,
employee or employee-related accounts. Trades executed the same day will likely be subject to
an average pricing calculation (please refer to Item 12.B.3 Order Aggregation). It is the policy of
Detterbeck Wealth Management to place the clients’ interests above those of Detterbeck Wealth
Management and its employees.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
A. Factors Used to Select Custodians for Client Transactions
A.1. Custodian Recommendations
Detterbeck Wealth Management may recommend that clients establish custodial accounts with
Charles Schwab & Co, Inc. (“Schwab” and/or “custodian”), a FINRA registered broker-dealer,
member SIPC, to maintain custody of clients’ assets and to effect trades for their accounts.
Although Detterbeck Wealth Management may recommend that clients establish accounts at
the custodian, it is the client’s decision to custody assets with the custodian. Detterbeck Wealth
Management is independently owned and operated and not affiliated with custodian. For
Detterbeck Wealth Management-managed advisory accounts, the custodian generally does not
charge separately for custody services but is compensated by account holders through
commissions and other transaction-related or asset-based fees for securities trades that are
executed through the custodian or that settle into custodian accounts.
Detterbeck Wealth Management considers the financial strength, reputation, operational
efficiency, cost, execution capability, level of customer service, and related factors in
recommending custodians to advisory clients.
In certain instances and subject to approval by Detterbeck Wealth Management, Detterbeck
Wealth Management will recommend to clients certain other custodians based on the needs of
the individual client, and taking into consideration the nature of the services required, the
experience of the custodian, the cost and quality of the services, and the reputation of the
custodian. The final determination to engage a custodian recommended by Detterbeck Wealth
Management will be made by and in the sole discretion of the client. The client recognizes that
custodians have different cost and fee structures and trade execution capabilities. As a result,
there may be disparities with respect to the cost of services and/or the transaction prices for
securities transactions executed on behalf of the client. Clients are responsible for assessing the
commissions and other costs charged by custodians.
A.1.a. How We Select Brokers/Custodians to Recommend
Detterbeck Wealth Management seeks to recommend a custodian who will hold client assets
and execute transactions on terms that are overall most advantageous when compared to
other available providers and their services. We consider a wide range of factors, including,
among others, the following:
▪ combination of transaction execution services along with asset custody services
(generally without a separate fee for custody)
▪ capability to execute, clear, and settle trades (buy and sell securities for client accounts)
▪ capabilities to facilitate transfers and payments to and from accounts (wire transfers,
check requests, bill payment, etc.)
▪ breadth of investment products made available (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, exchange-
traded funds (ETFs), etc.)
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Item 12: Brokerage Practices
▪ availability of investment research and tools that assist us in making investment
decisions
▪ quality of services
▪ competitiveness of the price of those services (commission rates, margin interest rates,
other fees, etc.) and willingness to negotiate them
▪
reputation, financial strength, and stability of the provider
▪
their prior service to us and our other clients
▪ availability of other products and services that benefit us, as discussed below
A.1.b. Client’s Custody and Brokerage Costs
For client accounts that the firm maintains, the custodian generally does not charge clients
separately for custody services but is compensated by charging either transaction fees or
custodian asset-based fees on trades that it executes or that settle into the custodian’s
accounts. For some accounts, the custodian may charge a percentage of the dollar amount of
assets in the account in lieu of commissions. The custodian’s commission rates and asset-
based fees applicable to the firm’s client accounts were negotiated based on the firm’s
commitment to maintain a certain minimum amount of client assets at the custodian. This
commitment benefits the client because the overall commission rates and asset-based fees
paid are lower than they would be if the firm had not made the commitment. In addition to
commissions or asset-based fees, the custodian charges a flat dollar amount as a “prime
broker” or “trade away” fee for each trade that the firm has executed by a different broker-
dealer but where the securities bought or the funds from the securities sold are deposited
(settled) into the client’s custodian account. These fees are in addition to the commissions or
other compensation the client pays the executing broker-dealer. Because of this, in order to
minimize the client’s trading costs, the firm has the custodian execute most trades for the
account.
A.1.c. Soft Dollar Arrangements
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not utilize soft dollar arrangements. Detterbeck Wealth
Management does not direct brokerage transactions to executing brokers for research and
brokerage services.
A.1.d. Institutional Trading and Custody Services
The custodian provides Detterbeck Wealth Management with access to its institutional trading
and custody services, which are typically not available to the custodian’s retail investors. These
services generally are available to independent investment advisors on an unsolicited basis, at
no charge to them so long as a certain minimum amount of the advisor’s clients’ assets are
maintained in accounts at a particular custodian. The custodian’s brokerage services include
the execution of securities transactions, custody, research, and access to mutual funds and
other investments that are otherwise generally available only to institutional investors or
would require a significantly higher minimum initial investment.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
A.1.e. Other Products and Services
Custodian also makes available to Detterbeck Wealth Management other products and
services that benefit Detterbeck Wealth Management but may not directly benefit its clients’
accounts. Many of these products and services may be used to service all or some substantial
number of Detterbeck Wealth Management's accounts, including accounts not maintained at
custodian. The custodian may also make available to Detterbeck Wealth Management
software and other technology that
▪ provide access to client account data (such as trade confirmations and account
statements)
▪
facilitate trade execution and allocate aggregated trade orders for multiple client
accounts
▪ provide research, pricing and other market data
▪
facilitate payment of Detterbeck Wealth Management’s fees from its clients’ accounts
▪ assist with back-office functions, recordkeeping and client reporting
The custodian may also offer other services intended to help Detterbeck Wealth Management
manage and further develop its business enterprise. These services may include
▪ compliance, legal and business consulting
▪ publications and conferences on practice management and business succession
▪ access to employee benefits providers, human capital consultants and insurance
providers
The custodian may also provide other benefits such as educational events or occasional
business entertainment of Detterbeck Wealth Management personnel. In evaluating whether
to recommend that clients custody their assets at the custodian, Detterbeck Wealth
Management may take into account the availability of some of the foregoing products and
services and other arrangements as part of the total mix of factors it considers, and not solely
the nature, cost or quality of custody and brokerage services provided by the custodian, which
creates a conflict of interest.
A.1.f. Independent Third Parties
The custodian may make available, arrange, and/or pay third-party vendors for the types of
services rendered to Detterbeck Wealth Management. The custodian may discount or waive
fees it would otherwise charge for some of these services or all or a part of the fees of a third
party providing these services to Detterbeck Wealth Management.
A.1.g. Additional Compensation Received from Custodians
Detterbeck Wealth Management may participate in institutional customer programs
sponsored by broker-dealers or custodians. Detterbeck Wealth Management may recommend
these broker-dealers or custodians to clients for custody and brokerage services. There is no
direct link between Detterbeck Wealth Management’s participation in such programs and the
investment advice it gives to its clients, although Detterbeck Wealth Management receives
economic benefits through its participation in the programs that are typically not available to
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
retail investors. These benefits may include the following products and services (provided
without cost or at a discount):
▪ Receipt of duplicate client statements and confirmations
▪ Research-related products and tools
▪ Consulting services
▪ Access to a trading desk serving Detterbeck Wealth Management participants
▪ Access to block trading (which provides the ability to aggregate securities transactions
for execution and then allocate the appropriate shares to client accounts)
▪ The ability to have advisory fees deducted directly from client accounts
▪ Access to an electronic communications network for client order entry and account
information
▪ Access to mutual funds with no transaction fees and to certain institutional money
managers
▪ Discounts on compliance, marketing, research, technology, and practice management
products or services provided to Detterbeck Wealth Management by third-party vendors
The custodian may also pay for business consulting and professional services received by
Detterbeck Wealth Management’s related persons, and may pay or reimburse expenses
(including client transition expenses, travel, lodging, meals and entertainment expenses for
Detterbeck Wealth Management’s personnel to attend conferences). Some of the products
and services made available by such custodian through its institutional customer programs
may benefit Detterbeck Wealth Management but may not benefit its client accounts. These
products or services may assist Detterbeck Wealth Management in managing and
administering client accounts, including accounts not maintained at the custodian as
applicable. Other services made available through the programs are intended to help
Detterbeck Wealth Management manage and further develop its business enterprise. The
benefits received by Detterbeck Wealth Management or its personnel through participation in
these programs do not depend on the amount of brokerage transactions directed to the
broker-dealer.
Detterbeck Wealth Management also participates in similar institutional advisor programs
offered by other independent broker-dealers or trust companies, and its continued
participation may require Detterbeck Wealth Management to maintain a predetermined level
of assets at such firms. In connection with its participation in such programs, Detterbeck
Wealth Management will typically receive benefits similar to those listed above, including
research, payments for business consulting and professional services received by Detterbeck
Wealth Management’s related persons, and reimbursement of expenses (including travel,
lodging, meals and entertainment expenses for Detterbeck Wealth Management’s personnel
to attend conferences sponsored by the broker-dealer or trust company).
As part of its fiduciary duties to clients, Detterbeck Wealth Management endeavors at all times
to put the interests of its clients first. Clients should be aware, however, that the receipt of
economic benefits by Detterbeck Wealth Management or its related persons in and of itself
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
creates a conflict of interest and indirectly influences Detterbeck Wealth Management’s
recommendation of broker-dealers such as Schwab for custody and brokerage services.
A.1.h. The Firm’s Interest in Schwab’s Services
The availability of these services from the custodian benefits the firm because the firm does
not have to produce or purchase them. These services are not contingent upon the firm
committing any specific amount of business to the custodian in trading commissions or assets
in custody. Custodian’s services give the firm an incentive to recommend that clients maintain
their accounts with the custodian based on the firm’s interest in receiving the custodian’s
services that benefit the firm’s business rather than based on the client’s interest in receiving
the best value in custody services and the most favorable execution of client transactions. This
is a conflict of interest. The firm believes, however, that the selection of the custodian as
custodian and broker is in the best interest of clients. It is primarily supported by the scope,
quality, and price of the custodian’s services and not the custodian’s services that benefit only
the firm.
A.2. Brokerage for Client Referrals
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not engage in the practice of directing brokerage
commissions in exchange for the referral of advisory clients.
A.3. Directed Brokerage
A.3.a. Detterbeck Wealth Management Recommendations
Detterbeck Wealth Management typically recommends Schwab as custodian for clients’ funds
and securities and to execute securities transactions on its clients’ behalf.
A.3.b. Client-Directed Brokerage
Occasionally, clients may direct Detterbeck Wealth Management to use a particular broker-
dealer to execute portfolio transactions for their account or request that certain types of
securities not be purchased for their account. Clients who designate the use of a particular
broker-dealer should be aware that they will lose any possible advantage Detterbeck Wealth
Management derives from aggregating transactions. Such client trades are typically effected
after the trades of clients who have not directed the use of a particular broker-dealer.
Detterbeck Wealth Management loses the ability to aggregate trades with other Detterbeck
Wealth Management advisory clients, potentially subjecting the client to inferior trade
execution prices as well as higher commissions.
B. Aggregating Securities Transactions for Client Accounts
B.1. Best Execution
Detterbeck Wealth Management, pursuant to the terms of its investment advisory agreement
with clients, has discretionary authority to determine which securities are to be bought and sold,
the amount of such securities, and the executing broker. Detterbeck Wealth Management
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
recognizes that the analysis of execution quality involves a number of factors, both qualitative
and quantitative. Detterbeck Wealth Management will follow a process in an attempt to ensure
that it is seeking to obtain the most favorable execution under the prevailing circumstances
when placing client orders. These factors include but are not limited to the following:
▪ The financial strength, reputation and stability of the broker
▪ The efficiency with which the transaction is effected
▪ The ability to effect prompt and reliable executions at favorable prices (including the
applicable dealer spread or commission, if any)
▪ The availability of the broker to stand ready to effect transactions of varying degrees of
difficulty in the future
▪ The efficiency of error resolution, clearance and settlement
▪ Block trading and positioning capabilities
▪ Performance measurement
▪ Online access to computerized data regarding customer accounts
▪ Availability, comprehensiveness, and frequency of brokerage and research services
▪ Commission rates
▪ The economic benefit to the client
▪ Related matters involved in the receipt of brokerage services
Consistent with its fiduciary responsibilities, Detterbeck Wealth Management seeks to ensure
that clients receive best execution with respect to clients’ transactions by blocking client trades
to reduce commissions and transaction costs. To the best of Detterbeck Wealth Management’s
knowledge, these custodians provide high-quality execution, and Detterbeck Wealth
Management’s clients do not pay higher transaction costs in return for such execution.
Commission rates and securities transaction fees charged to effect such transactions are
established by the client’s independent custodian and/or broker-dealer. Based upon its own
knowledge of the securities industry, Detterbeck Wealth Management believes that such
commission rates are competitive within the securities industry. Lower commissions or better
execution may be able to be achieved elsewhere.
B.2. Security Allocation
Since Detterbeck Wealth Management may be managing accounts with similar investment
objectives, Detterbeck Wealth Management may aggregate orders for securities for such
accounts. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as expenses
incurred in the transaction, is made by Detterbeck Wealth Management in the manner it
considers to be the most equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to such accounts.
Detterbeck Wealth Management’s allocation procedures seek to allocate investment
opportunities among clients in the fairest possible way, taking into account the clients’ best
interests. Detterbeck Wealth Management will follow procedures to ensure that allocations do
not involve a practice of favoring or discriminating against any client or group of clients.
Account performance is never a factor in trade allocations.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
Detterbeck Wealth Management’s advice to certain clients and entities and the action of
Detterbeck Wealth Management for those and other clients are frequently premised not only on
the merits of a particular investment, but also on the suitability of that investment for the
particular client in light of his or her applicable investment objective, guidelines and
circumstances. Thus, any action of Detterbeck Wealth Management with respect to a particular
investment may, for a particular client, differ or be opposed to the recommendation, advice, or
actions of Detterbeck Wealth Management to or on behalf of other clients.
B.3. Order Aggregation
Orders for the same security entered on behalf of more than one client will generally be
aggregated (i.e., blocked or bunched) subject to the aggregation being in the best interests of
all participating clients. Subsequent orders for the same security entered during the same
trading day may be aggregated with any previously unfilled orders. Subsequent orders may also
be aggregated with filled orders if the market price for the security has not materially changed
and the aggregation does not cause any unintended duration exposure. All clients participating
in each aggregated order will receive the average price and, subject to minimum ticket charges
and possible step outs, pay a pro rata portion of commissions.
To minimize performance dispersion, “strategy” trades should be aggregated and average
priced. However, when a trade is to be executed for an individual account and the trade is not in
the best interests of other accounts, then the trade will only be performed for that account. This
is true even if Detterbeck Wealth Management believes that a larger size block trade would lead
to best overall price for the security being transacted.
B.4. Allocation of Trades
All allocations will be made prior to the close of business on the trade date. In the event an
order is “partially filled,” the allocation will be made in the best interests of all the clients in the
order, taking into account all relevant factors including, but not limited to, the size of each
client’s allocation, clients’ liquidity needs and previous allocations. In most cases, accounts will
get a pro forma allocation based on the initial allocation. This policy also applies if an order is
“over-filled.”
Detterbeck Wealth Management acts in accordance with its duty to seek best price and
execution and will not continue any arrangements if Detterbeck Wealth Management
determines that such arrangements are no longer in the best interest of its clients.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 13: Review of Accounts
Item 13: Review of Accounts
A. Schedule for Periodic Review of Client Accounts or Financial Plans and
Advisory Persons Involved
While the underlying securities within Investment Management Advisory Services accounts are
continually monitored, client accounts are reviewed quarterly at a minimum. Accounts are
reviewed in the context of each client’s stated investment objectives and guidelines. More
frequent reviews may be triggered by material changes in variables such as the client’s individual
circumstances (such as cash needs or contributions), or the market, political or economic
environment. These accounts are reviewed by Brett M. Detterbeck, CFA®, CFP® and Lester G.
Detterbeck, CPA, CFA®, CFP®.
Our financial planning process uses cloud-based software that allows both the advisor and client
to review their financial plan at any time. This interactive process brings the financial planning
process alive. The financial planning process can now be dynamic and include regular stress-
testing of the plan. Clients are encouraged to “visit” their plan as often as necessary, preferably
at least once per year. DWM advisors: Brett M. Detterbeck, CFA, CFP® or Lester G. Detterbeck,
CPA, CFA, CFP® help the client initiate this financial processing, coordinate any formal reviews,
and make any necessary changes. Depending on the nature and terms of the specific
engagement, a fee may be charges for an extensive review.
B. Review of Client Accounts on Non-Periodic Basis
Detterbeck Wealth Management may perform ad hoc reviews on an as-needed basis if there
have been material changes in the client’s investment objectives or risk tolerance, or a material
change in how Detterbeck Wealth Management formulates investment advice.
C. Content of Client-Provided Reports and Frequency
The client’s independent custodian provides monthly account statements directly to the client
no less frequently than quarterly. The custodian’s statement is the official record of the client’s
securities account and supersedes any statements or reports created on behalf of the client by
Detterbeck Wealth Management.
DWM also provides consolidated quarterly statements to clients using third-party software.
These reports provide not only account detail at multiple custodians, but also market
commentary and performance evaluation. Billing detail is made available concurrent to these
statements. The consolidated reports will also summarize the client’s current positions from all
their custodians and performance for the period and year-to-date. These statements have been
made from data believed to be reliable, but no representation is made as to accuracy or
completeness. Furthermore, clients should review and compare these statements to the
statements provided by custodians at least each quarter. Clients have 24 hour access to their
accounts by viewing their password protected area within www.dwmgmt.com.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 14: Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Item 14: Client Referrals and Other Compensation
A. Economic Benefits Provided to the Advisory Firm from External Sources
and Conflicts of Interest
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not receive economic benefits for referring clients to
third-party service providers. We receive an economic benefit from Schwab in the form of the
support products and services it makes available to us. These products and services, how they
benefit us, and the related conflicts of interest are described above under Item 12 Brokerage
Practices. The availability to us of Schwab’s products and services is not based on us giving
particular investment advice, such as buying particular securities for our clients.
B. Advisory Firm Payments for Client Referrals
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not pay for client referrals.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 15: Custody
Item 15: Custody
Detterbeck Wealth Management is considered to have custody of client assets for purposes of
the Advisers Act for the following reasons:
▪ The client authorizes us to instruct their custodian to deduct our advisory fees directly
from the client’s account. The custodian maintains actual custody of clients’ assets.
▪ Our authority to direct client requests, utilizing standing instructions, for wire transfer of
funds for first-party money movement and third-party money movement (checks and/or
journals, ACH, Fed-wires). The firm has elected to meet the SEC’s seven conditions to
avoid the surprise custody exam, as outlined below:
1. The client provides an instruction to the qualified custodian, in writing, that includes
the client’s signature, the third party’s name, and either the third party’s address or
the third party’s account number at a custodian to which the transfer should be
directed.
2. The client authorizes the investment adviser, in writing, either on the qualified
custodian’s form or separately, to direct transfers to the third party either on a
specified schedule or from time to time.
3. The client’s qualified custodian performs appropriate verification of the instruction,
such as a signature review or other method to verify the client’s authorization, and
provides a transfer of funds notice to the client promptly after each transfer.
4. The client has the ability to terminate or change the instruction to the client’s
qualified custodian.
5. The investment adviser has no authority or ability to designate or change the identity
of the third party, the address, or any other information about the third party
contained in the client’s instruction.
6. The investment adviser maintains records showing that the third party is not a
related party of the investment adviser or located at the same address as the
investment adviser.
7. The client’s qualified custodian sends the client, in writing, an initial notice confirming
the instruction and an annual notice reconfirming the instruction.
Individual advisory clients will receive at least quarterly account statements directly from their
custodian containing a description of all activity, cash balances, and portfolio holdings in their
accounts. Clients are urged to compare the account balance(s) shown on their account
statements to the quarter-end balance(s) on their custodian's monthly statement. The
custodian’s statement is the official record of the account.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 16: Investment Discretion
Item 16: Investment Discretion
Clients may grant a limited power of attorney to Detterbeck Wealth Management with respect
to trading activity in their accounts by signing the appropriate custodian limited power of
attorney form. In those cases, Detterbeck Wealth Management will exercise full discretion as to
the nature and type of securities to be purchased and sold, the amount of securities for such
transactions, and the executing broker to be used. Investment limitations may be designated by
the client as outlined in the investment advisory agreement.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 17: Voting Client Securities
Item 17: Voting Client Securities
Detterbeck Wealth Management often has voting power with respect to securities in client
accounts. Detterbeck Wealth Management owes certain fiduciary duties with respect to the
voting of proxies. These fiduciary duties include (i) the duty of care which is required to monitor
corporate events and to vote the proxies, and (ii) the duty of loyalty which is required to vote
proxies in a manner consistent with the best interests of the client and to put the client's
interests before its own interests. In keeping with its fiduciary duties, Detterbeck Wealth
Management has adopted a Proxy Voting Policy, which sets forth policies and procedures
designed to ensure that Detterbeck Wealth Management votes each client's securities in the
best interests of the client.
Detterbeck Wealth Management will be authorized to take action and render any advice with
respect to the voting of proxies for securities held in the client’s account. Detterbeck Wealth
Management will make an independent valuation for each applicable company held in the
client’s account in accordance with its fiduciary obligations as detailed in this policy. Clients may
contact Detterbeck Wealth Management’s Managing Member for information about how
Detterbeck Wealth Management voted with respect to any of the securities held in their
account.
Except as required by applicable law, Detterbeck Wealth Management will not be obligated to
render advice or take any action on behalf of the client with respect to assets presently or
formerly held in the client’s account which become the subject of any legal proceedings,
including bankruptcies.
As a general rule, Detterbeck Wealth Management will vote all proxies relating to a particular
proposal the same way for all client accounts holding the security in accordance with Detterbeck
Wealth Management’s Proxy Voting Policy, unless a client specifically instructs in writing to vote
such client's securities otherwise. When making proxy voting decisions, Detterbeck Wealth
Management may seek advice or assistance from third-party consultants, such as proxy voting
services or legal counsel. A copy of Detterbeck Wealth Management’s Proxy Voting Policy will
be provided upon receipt of a written request.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure
Item 19: Requirements for State-Registered Advisors
Item 18: Financial Information
A. Balance Sheet
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not require the prepayment of fees of $1200 or more, six
months or more in advance, and as such is not required to file a balance sheet.
B. Financial Conditions Reasonably Likely to Impair Advisory Firm’s Ability
to Meet Commitments to Clients
Detterbeck Wealth Management does not have any financial issues that would impair its ability
to provide services to clients.
C. Bankruptcy Petitions During the Past Ten Years
There is nothing to report on this item.
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Part 2A of Form ADV: Detterbeck Wealth Management Brochure