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Disclosure Brochure
FIRST PACIFIC FINANCIAL
a Registered Investment Adviser
Main Office:
610 Esther Street, Suite 100
Vancouver, WA 98660
(360) 254-2585
(800) 776-9009
June 11, 2025
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of First Pacific Financial, Inc. (hereinafter “First
Pacific Financial” or the “Firm”). If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please contact the Firm at the telephone
number listed above. The information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) or by any state securities authority. Additional information about the Firm is available on the SEC’s website at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. The Firm is a SEC registered investment adviser. The firm’s CRD # is 284736. Registration does not imply
any level of skill or training.
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ITEM 2 - MATERIAL CHANGES
In this item, First Pacific Financial is required to discuss any material changes that have been made to the brochure since the
4/14/2025 updated brochure.
Item 5 - The fee schedules have been updated.
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ITEM 3 - TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM 1 - COVER PAGE
ITEM 2 - MATERIAL CHANGES ............................................................................................... 1
ITEM 3 - TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................. 2
ITEM 4 - ADVISORY BUSINESS .............................................................................................. 3
ITEM 5 - FEES AND COMPENSATION .................................................................................... 5
ITEM 6 - PERFORMANCE BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT ..................... 7
ITEM 7 - TYPES OF CLIENTS.................................................................................................. 7
ITEM 8 - METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISK OF LOSS ....... 7
ITEM 9 - DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION ................................................................................. 9
ITEM 10 - OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS ......................... 9
ITEM 11 - CODE OF ETHICS ................................................................................................. 10
ITEM 12 - BROKERAGE PRACTICES ................................................................................... 11
ITEM 13 - REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS ...................................................................................... 12
ITEM 14 - CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION ......................................... 12
ITEM 15 - CUSTODY .............................................................................................................. 13
ITEM 16 - INVESTMENT DISCRETION ................................................................................. 13
ITEM 17 - VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES .............................................................................. 13
ITEM 18 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ................................................................................... 13
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ITEM 4 - ADVISORY BUSINESS
First Pacific Financial offers a variety of advisory services, which include financial planning, consulting, and investment management
services. Prior to First Pacific Financial rendering any advisory services, clients are required to enter into one or more written agreements
with First Pacific Financial setting forth the relevant terms and conditions of the advisory relationship (the “Advisory Agreement”).
First Pacific Financial has been registered as an investment adviser since August 2016 and is owned by Todd Engblom-Stryker,
Darren Farrell, Adam Wishard, Taryn McCauley, Julienne Valois and Lori Vaandering.
While this brochure generally describes the business of First Pacific Financial, certain sections also discuss the activities of its
Supervised Persons, which refer to First Pacific Financial’s officers, partners, directors (or other persons occupying a similar status
or performing similar functions), employees or any other person who provides investment advice on First Pacific Financial’s behalf
and is subject to their supervision or control.
Financial Planning and Consulting Services
First Pacific Financial offers clients a broad range of financial planning and consulting services, which may include any or all of the
following functions:
Charitable Giving
Distribution Planning
Tax Planning
Investment Consulting
Insurance Planning
Retirement Planning
Risk Management
Financial Planning
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• Manager Due Diligence
• Educational Workshops
Business Planning
Cash Flow Forecasting
Trust and Estate Planning
Financial Reporting
Consumer & Student Debt
Planning
While each of these services is available on a stand-alone basis at the sole discretion of First Pacific Financial, certain of them may
also be rendered in conjunction with investment portfolio management as part of a more comprehensive financial advising
engagement through services described below.
In performing these services, First Pacific Financial is not required to verify any information received from the client or from the client’s
other professionals (e.g., attorneys, accountants, etc.,) and is expressly authorized to rely on such information. Clients retain absolute
discretion over all decisions regarding implementation and are under no obligation to act upon any of the recommendations made by
First Pacific Financial under any engagement. Clients are advised that it remains their responsibility to promptly notify First Pacific
Financial of any change in their financial situation or investment objectives for the purpose of reviewing, evaluating, or revising First
Pacific Financial’s recommendations and/or services.
Wealth Management Services
First Pacific Financial provides clients with wealth management services, which include a broad range of comprehensive financial
planning and consulting services as well as discretionary management of investment portfolios.
First Pacific Financial primarily allocates client assets among various mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) and individual
equities and debt securities in accordance with their stated investment objectives.
Where appropriate, First Pacific Financial also provides advice about any type of legacy position or other investment held in client
portfolios. Clients may engage First Pacific Financial to manage and/or advise on certain investment products that are not maintained
at their primary custodian, such as variable life insurance, annuity contracts, assets held in employer sponsored retirement plans,
qualified tuition plans (i.e., 529 plans) and others. In these situations, First Pacific Financial directs or recommends the allocation of
client assets among the various investment options available with the product. These assets are generally maintained at the
underwriting insurance company or the custodian designated by the product’s provider.
First Pacific Financial tailors its advisory services to meet the needs of its individual clients and seeks to ensure, on a continuous
basis, that client portfolios are managed in a manner consistent with those needs and objectives. First Pacific Financial consults with
clients on an initial and ongoing basis to assess their specific risk tolerance, time horizon, liquidity constraints and other related factors
relevant to the management of their portfolios. Clients are advised to promptly notify First Pacific Financial if there are changes in their
financial situation or if they wish to place any limitations on the management of their portfolios. Clients may impose reasonable
restrictions or mandates on the management of their accounts if First Pacific Financial determines, in its sole discretion, the conditions
would not materially impact the performance of a management strategy or prove overly burdensome to First Pacific Financial’s
management efforts.
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Spark Financial Advisory Service
When engaged in the Spark service, First Pacific Financial provides clients financial advice on a diverse slate of financial planning
pics directed by the client and/or the advisors, based on the need and the Spark service model, as well as engaging in discretionary
management of investment portfolios custodied at Betterment for Advisors.
First Pacific Financial uses the Betterment for Advisors platform to execute custom models created by First Pacific Financial. These
primarily allocate client assets among various exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) based on their stated investment objectives. Less
frequently with approval, First Pacific Financial will allocate assets among mutual funds on the same platforms as used in the Wealth
Management Service.
Clients may engage First Pacific Financial to manage and/or advise on certain investment products that are not maintained at their
primary custodian, such as variable life insurance, annuity contracts, assets held in employer sponsored retirement plans, and
qualified tuition plans (i.e., 529 plans) and others. In these situations, First Pacific Financial directs or recommends the allocation of
client assets among the various investment options available with the product. These assets are generally maintained at the
underwriting insurance company or the custodian designated by the product’s provider.
First Pacific Financial tailors its advisory services to meet the needs of its individual clients and seeks to ensure, on a continuous
basis, that client portfolios are managed in a manner consistent with those needs and objectives. First Pacific Financial consults with
clients on an initial and ongoing basis to assess their specific risk tolerance, time horizon, liquidity constraints and other related
factors relevant to the management of their portfolios. Clients are advised to promptly notify First Pacific Financial if there are changes
in their financial situation or if they wish to place any limitations on the management of their portfolios. Clients may impose reasonable
restrictions or mandates on the management of their accounts if First Pacific Financial determines, in its sole discretion, the conditions
would not materially impact the performance of a management strategy or prove overly burdensome to First Pacific Financial’s
management efforts.
Retirement Plan Consulting Services
First Pacific Financial provides various consulting services to qualified employee benefit plans and their fiduciaries. This suite of
institutional services is designed to assist plan sponsors in structuring, managing, and optimizing their corporate retirement plans. Each
engagement is individually negotiated and customized, and may include any of the following services:
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Plan Design and Strategy
Plan Review and Evaluation
Compensation Planning & Benefits
Investment Selection & Review
Plan Fee and Cost Analysis
Plan Committee Consultation
Fiduciary and Compliance
Participant Education
As disclosed in the Advisory Agreement, certain of the foregoing services are provided by First Pacific Financial as a fiduciary under
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”). In accordance with ERISA Section 408(b)(2), each
plan sponsor is provided with a written description of First Pacific Financial’s fiduciary status, the specific services to be rendered and
all direct and indirect compensation they reasonably expect under the engagement.
Charitable and Non-Profit Services
First Pacific Financial provides a range of services to non-profit clients including charitable organizations and foundations that include
consulting services as well as discretionary management of investment portfolios.
First Pacific Financial primarily allocates client assets among various mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) and individual
equities in accordance with stated investment objectives.
First Pacific Financial tailors its advisory services to meet the needs of its charitable and non-profit clients and seeks to ensure, on a
continuous basis, that client portfolios are managed in a manner consistent with those needs and objectives. First Pacific Financial
consults with clients on an initial and ongoing basis to assess their specific risk tolerance, time horizon, liquidity constraints and other
related factors relevant to the management of their portfolios. Clients are advised to promptly notify First Pacific Financial if there are
changes in their financial situation or if they wish to place any limitations on the management of their portfolios. Clients and/or committees
may impose reasonable restrictions or mandates on the management of their accounts if First Pacific Financial determines, in its sole
discretion, the conditions would not materially impact the performance of a management strategy or prove overly burdensome to the
First Pacific Financial’s management efforts.
Additional Insurance Services
First Pacific Financial offers insurance planning services as part of the ongoing financial planning services for some Wealth
Management and Spark clients. First Pacific Financial receives no insurance commissions or revenue from DPL or Flourish Annuities.
DPL Financial Partners, LLC (“DPL”) is an unrelated third-party provider of a platform of insurance consultation services to investment
advisers with clients who have current or future needs for insurance products. DPL's platform is available to SEC investment advisers.
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DPL offers RIAs memberships to its platform for a fixed annual fee through its licensed insurance agents, who are also registered
representatives of Johnstone Brokerage Services (“JBS”). JBS, an unaffiliated SEC-registered broker-dealer and FINRA member,
offers members a variety of services relating to commission free insurance products. These services include, among others, providing
members with analyses of their current methodology for evaluating client insurance needs, educating and acting as a resource to
members regarding insurance products generally and specific insurance products owned by their clients or that their clients are
considering purchasing, and providing members access to, and marketing support for, commission free products that insurers have
agreed to offer to members’ clients through DPL’s platform.
First Pacific Financial may direct clients to Flourish Annuities, an unrelated third party that provides a marketplace of specific annuity
products. Flourish Annuities then takes responsibility for recommending and selling an appropriate annuity to the client in accordance
with applicable laws. After the client purchases an annuity, First Pacific Financial may be engaged by the client to provide ongoing
advisory services regarding the proper allocation between the annuity and other investments in the client’s portfolio, and may charge
advisory fees on the balance of an annuity for its initial and ongoing advice relating to the proper allocation between an annuity and
other investments in the client’s portfolio, in accordance with each client’s existing fee schedule. The amount and terms associated
with this fee are described in further detail in Item 5 of this brochure below. It is the responsibility of Flourish Annuities to provide
ongoing administrative services with respect to in-force annuity contracts. .
Flourish Annuities refers generally to the annuity platform operated by Flourish Technologies LLC, and to Flourish Insurance Agency
LLC in its capacity as a licensed insurance producer providing insurance services via the platform. Through Flourish Insurance Agency
LLC, Flourish Annuities offers services relating to the sale of a specified set of commission-free annuity products.
Selection of Other Advisers
First Pacific Financial may direct clients to third-party investment advisers. First Pacific Financial may specifically direct clients to
Parametric Portfolio Associates LLC. Before selecting other advisers for clients, First Pacific Financial will verify that all recommended
advisers are properly licensed, notice filed, or exempt in the states where First Pacific Financial is recommending the adviser to clients.
Tax Planning and Preparation Services
First Pacific Financial offers tax preparation services as part of our ongoing financial planning services for some of our Spark clients.
This service allows us to assist our clients in the filing of federal and state tax returns for individuals, trusts, and businesses. We utilize
the services of Zeiter Tax Services, a third-party accounting and tax planning firm, to facilitate the preparation and filing of a client’s tax
return and we work with the client and Zeiter Tax Services to gather the necessary information as part of this service. If the client also
engages us for Tax Planning Services, Zeiter Tax Services licensed CPAs work with the client to conduct research and answer tax-
related questions to help the client adequately plan through certain transactions and financial changes so that they can fully understand
any tax consequences or opportunities for savings in the future. For clients engaging in the financial planning package, there is no
separate fee for tax preparation or tax planning services unless disclosed separately and agreed to by the client ahead of time.
First Pacific Financial has a total of $ 1,506,717,553 in discretionary assets under management as of December 31, 2024.
First Pacific Financial has a total of $ 5,398,225 in non-discretionary assets under management as of December 31, 2024.
First Pacific Financial has a total of $ 270,014,881 in assets under advisement as of December 31, 2024.
ITEM 5 - FEES AND COMPENSATION
First Pacific Financial offers services on a fee basis, which includes fixed fees, hourly fees, as well as fees based upon assets under
management. Each service and engagement has its own fee schedule as documented below. Certain services are more likely
appropriate for certain clients and not all services are available to every client. First Pacific Financial has sole discretion regarding the
services offered to an individual client and not every advisor at First Pacific Financial provides every service.
Wealth Management Fees
First Pacific Financial offers investment management services for an annual fee based on the amount of assets under First Pacific
Financial’s management. In the case that additional projects are outside of the scope of this fee, a separate contract will detail any
additional costs before they are incurred.
The annual fee is prorated and charged quarterly, in advance, based upon the market value of the assets being managed by First
Pacific Financial on the last day of the previous billing period. If assets are deposited into or withdrawn from an account after the
inception of a billing period, the fee payable with respect to such assets is adjusted to reflect the interim change in portfolio value
and added or subtracted from the next fee calculation. For the initial period of an engagement, the fee is calculated on a pro rata
basis. In the event the advisory agreement is terminated, the fee for the final billing period is prorated through the effective date of
the termination and the outstanding or unearned portion of the fee is charged or refunded to the client, as appropriate.
The annual fee for discretionary asset management services will not exceed 1.25%.
First Pacific Financial generally manages client assets on a discretionary basis, but in certain circumstances services may be provided
on a limited discretionary or non-discretionary basis. The fees to non-discretionary accounts will be 25% higher than the discretionary
services fee identified above.
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Spark Fees
First Pacific Financial and our Spark service offers financial planning packages and fees that are calculated and paid monthly
depending on the service package selected. The annual fee for financial planning services will not exceed $6,000. Not all services
will be rendered immediately, and clients may discontinue the service at any time. In addition, clients who choose to use First Pacific
Financial asset management services and Betterment for Advisors will be charged 0.90% annually, prorated monthly in arrears,
based upon the market value of the assets being managed. In the event the advisory agreement is terminated, the fee for the final
billing period is prorated through the effective date of the termination and the outstanding portion of the fee is refunded to the client,
as appropriate.
Charitable and Non-Profit Fees
First Pacific Financial offers investment management services for an annual fee based on the amount of assets under First Pacific
Financial’s management. The annual fee for charitable and non-profit asset management services will not exceed 1.00%.
The annual fee is prorated and charged quarterly, in advance, based upon the market value of the assets being managed by First
Pacific Financial on the last day of the previous billing period. If assets are deposited into or withdrawn from an account after the
inception of a billing period, the fee payable with respect to such assets is adjusted to reflect the interim change in portfolio value
and added or subtracted from the next fee calculation. For the initial period of an engagement, the fee is calculated on a pro rata
basis. In the event the advisory agreement is terminated, the fee for the final billing period is prorated through the effective date of
the termination and the outstanding or unearned portion of the fee is charged or refunded to the client, as appropriate.
Financial Planning and Consulting Fees
First Pacific Financial charges a fixed fee for providing financial planning and consulting services under a stand-alone engagement.
These fees are negotiable, but generally range from $1,500 to $15,000, depending upon the scope and complexity of the services and
the professional rendering the financial planning and/or the consulting services. If the client engages First Pacific Financial for additional
investment advisory services, First Pacific Financial may offset all or a portion of its fees for those services based upon the amount
paid for the financial planning and/or consulting services. These payments will be billed by First Pacific Financial with payment
processing via AdvicePay.
The terms and conditions of the financial planning and/or consulting engagement are set forth in the Financial Consulting Agreement
and First Pacific Financial generally requires one-half of the fee payable upon execution of the Financial Consulting Agreement. The
outstanding balance is generally due upon delivery of the financial plan or completion of the agreed upon services. First Pacific Financial
does not, however, take receipt of $1,200 or more in prepaid fees more than six months in advance of services rendered.
Retirement Plan Consulting Fees
First Pacific Financial generally charges a fixed project-based fee to provide clients with retirement plan consulting services. Each
engagement is individually negotiated and tailored to accommodate the needs of the individual plan sponsor, as memorialized in the
Agreement. These fees vary, based on the scope of the services to be rendered, and may be a negotiated fixed fee or an annual asset-
based fee. The fee will depend on the complexity and amount of services to be provided as well as the individuals providing the services.
Selection of Other Advisers Fees
First Pacific Financial may direct clients to third-party investment advisers. First Pacific Financial will be compensated via a fee share
from the advisers to which it directs those clients. The fees shared are negotiable and will not exceed any limit imposed by any regulatory
agency. Fees can be directly withdrawn from the client’s account or invoiced to the client. The notice of termination requirement and
payment of fees for third-party investment advisers will depend on the specific third-party adviser selected.
First Pacific Financial may specifically direct clients to Parametric Portfolio Associates LLC. The annual fee schedule will not exceed
1.00% and the fee split will depend on the specific manager/portfolio selected.
Fees are withdrawn from client accounts. The custodian pays each party Parametric Portfolio Associates LLC. and First Pacific Financial
its portion of payment of fees. Fees are paid quarterly in arrears.
Fee Discretion
First Pacific Financial may, in its sole discretion, negotiate to charge a lesser fee based upon certain criteria, such as anticipated future
earning capacity, anticipated future additional assets, dollar amount of assets to be managed, related accounts, account composition,
pre-existing/legacy client relationship, account retention and pro bono activities.
Clients that are part of an acquisition of another firm or representative, First Pacific Financial may retain the fees that were assigned
by the firm which previously managed their portfolios. In these cases, the fees assigned were negotiated by the previous adviser and
honored by First Pacific Financial.
The specific fee schedule is documented on each individual Advisory Agreement.
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Additional Fees and Expenses
In addition to the advisory fees paid to First Pacific Financial, clients also incur certain charges imposed by other third parties, such as
broker-dealers, custodians, trust companies, banks, and other financial institutions (collectively “Financial Institutions”). These
additional charges may include securities brokerage commissions, transaction fees, custodial fees, margin costs, charges imposed
directly by a mutual fund or ETF in a client’s account, as disclosed in the fund’s prospectus (e.g., fund management fees and other
fund expenses), deferred sales charges, odd-lot differentials, transfer taxes, wire transfer and electronic fund fees, and other fees and
taxes on brokerage accounts and securities transactions. First Pacific Financial’s brokerage practices are described in Item 12.
Direct Fee Debit
Clients generally provide First Pacific Financial with the authority to directly debit their accounts for payment of the investment advisory
fees. The Financial Institutions that act as the qualified custodian for client accounts, from which First Pacific Financial retains the
authority to directly deduct fees, have agreed to send statements to clients not less than quarterly detailing all account transactions,
including any amounts paid to First Pacific Financial. Alternatively, clients may request to have First Pacific Financial send a separate
invoice for direct payment. First Pacific Financial will only provide this option in limited circumstances in its sole discretion.
Account Additions and Withdrawals
Clients may make additions to and withdrawals from their account at any time, subject to First Pacific Financial’s right to terminate an
account. Additions may be in cash or securities provided that First Pacific Financial reserves the right to liquidate any transferred
securities or declines to accept particular securities into a client’s account. Clients may withdraw account assets on notice to First
Pacific Financial, subject to the usual and customary securities settlement procedures. However, First Pacific Financial generally
designs its portfolios as long-term investments and the withdrawal of assets may impair the achievement of a client’s investment
objectives. First Pacific Financial consults with its clients about the options and implications of transferring securities as necessary.
Clients are advised that when transferred securities are liquidated, they may be subject to transaction fees, short-term redemption
fees, fees assessed at the mutual fund level (e.g., contingent deferred sales charges) and/or tax ramifications.
ITEM 6 - PERFORMANCE BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT
First Pacific Financial does not provide any services for a performance based fee (i.e., a fee based on a share of capital gains or capital
appreciation of a client’s assets) nor provide side-by-side management for performance based and other types of fees.
ITEM 7 - TYPES OF CLIENTS
First Pacific Financial offers services to individuals, pension and profit-sharing plans, trusts, estates, businesses, and charitable
organizations. There are no minimum account values or fees for any of First Pacific Financial’s services. However, First Pacific Financial
reserves the right to decline or terminate any account that the adviser feels is not a proper fit for the services provided.
ITEM 8 - METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISK OF LOSS
First Pacific Financial maintains investment portfolios that are primarily constructed of mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs),
and individual securities. Portfolios are developed using asset class return assumptions and historical asset class correlations weighted
to maximize the potential expected return for a given level of downside risk. The components of the portfolios are selected through the
application of a series of quantitative and qualitative analysis, related to a fund’s people (managers, if applicable), process, philosophy,
and performance.
Quantitative factors measured for mutual funds and ETFs include:
Performance using rolling returns of varying time periods
Volatility analysis over varying rolling time periods
Asset base and composition
Costs
Annual turnover ratio of underlying securities within a fund
Liquidity
Tax Efficiency
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The intent of this analysis is to isolate managers who capture performance of intended asset classes and have exhibited potential, on
a risk adjusted basis – to outperform peers and benchmark indices over full market cycles. Preference is given to managers with track
records of preserving principal in challenging markets. Additional consideration is given to fit within the overall portfolio.
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Qualitative factors considered for mutual funds and ETFs include:
Specialization/focus
Investment philosophy and methodology rigor
Tenure, breadth, and depth of fund managers
Firm culture and stewardship
Portfolio cash; inflows and outflows
Transparency and communication
Regulatory status and reputation
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• Manager and staff personal investment/commitment to the funds they manage
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Managers are monitored for performance versus peers and benchmarks, changes in investment philosophy, key employee turnover,
and adherence to the investment style for which they were selected.
Factors for evaluation of individual equity securities may include:
Valuation ratios (price to earnings, price to book, price to cash flow)
Dividend yields
Debt to equity ratios
Diversification benefits relative to other securities
Sector weightings within the portfolio
Liquidity
• Growth and consistency of revenues and earnings
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Factors for evaluation of individual debt securities may include:
Credit Quality
Yield
Term to maturity
Liquidity
Tax status
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Alternative investments are used to provide additional diversification and enhance the characteristics of traditional liquid equity and fixed
income portfolios. These investments may include private real estate, private credit, infrastructure, private equity, hedge funds, liquid
alternatives, and other nontraditional assets. The firm conducts research and due diligence on asset classes and managers prior to
investment recommendations.
Alternative investments may include liquidity risk, require a long time horizon, and involve regulatory constraints, along with other risks
that are not appropriate for all clients. Each client’s situation is reviewed prior to purchasing any alternative investments, including
qualifying the investor as an Accredited Investor or Qualified Purchaser.
Factors for evaluation of alternative or illiquid securities may include:
Long term performance of alternative asset classes
Ability to purchase new shares or redeem existing shares
Fees and expenses associated with investment
Historical track record of the manager
Investment structure and tax treatment
Transparency and clarity of strategy
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Portfolio Strategy
An investor is matched to a portfolio strategy based on their goals and objectives within the context of income and growth needs and
expectations, time horizon, temperament, other sources of income, and other assets and liabilities (and their positioning). An investment
policy statement is used to specify portfolio strategy and components, as well as to outline how the portfolio will be managed and
measured.
The basic tenets under which client portfolios are managed include the following:
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Strategic asset allocation with diversification of holdings and asset classes can potentially reduce the risk over the long-term.
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Adhering to needs-based investment planning, where each investor’s unique allocation is based on the needs of the specific
investor.
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Investing for the long-term (preferably longer than ten years) is critical to investment success because it allows the long-term
characteristics of the asset classes to surface.
• Modest tactical shifts to investment allocations may be employed based on economic or investment conditions.
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Active or passive management may be utilized with the advisor’s discretion, with consideration given to the expense versus
performance advantage.
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Regular rebalancing to target allocations forces selling at high prices and buying at low prices and can add value over time.
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First Pacific Financial does not invest directly in options or futures contracts, borrow on margin to buy additional securities, or
sell “short.” However, First Pacific Financial is not opposed to its professional fund managers employing these strategies as
part of a normal ongoing management or risk-reduction strategy.
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Risk of Loss
All investment programs have certain risks that are borne by the investor. First Pacific Financial’s investment approach constantly keeps
the risk of loss in mind. For example, investors may face the following investment risks:
Unsystematic Risks
These are risks uniquely related to a specific investment. They are also known as “diversifiable risks,” as, at least theoretically,
unsystematic risks may be significantly reduced by diversifying between different investments.
Systematic Risks
These are risks related to a broad universe of investments. These risks are also known as non-diversifiable risks as diversification
within the system will not provide risk reduction if the entire system loses value (i.e., the S&P 500 in a bear market or a diversified
portfolio of high-quality bonds in a rising interest rate environment).
Interest-rate Risk
Fluctuations in interest rates may cause investment prices to fluctuate. For example, when interest rates rise, yields on existing bonds
become less attractive, causing their market values to decline.
Reinvestment Risk
This is the risk that future proceeds from investments may have to be reinvested at a potentially lower rate of return (i.e. interest rate).
This primarily relates to fixed income securities.
Credit Risk
The return on fixed income investments (e.g., bonds, preferred stock) is dependent on the issuer of the security meeting its commitment
to make agreed upon payments. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer does not meet the obligation.
Inflation Risk
Also known as “purchasing power risk.” When any type of inflation is present, a dollar in the future will not buy as much as a dollar
today, because purchasing power is eroding at the rate of inflation. Fixed payment securities (e.g., CDs, bonds, preferred stock) are
particularly sensitive to inflation risk.
Market Risk
The price of a security, bond, or mutual fund may drop in reaction to tangible and intangible events and conditions. This type of risk is
caused by external factors independent of a security’s particular underlying circumstances. For example, political, economic and social
conditions may trigger market events.
Currency Risk
Overseas investments are subject to fluctuations in the value of the dollar against the currency of the investment’s originating country.
This is also called exchange rate risk.
First Pacific Financial “manages” the risk by working with the client to define: 1) How much risk is needed to accomplish client objectives
– required risk. 2) How much risk can the client afford to take – capacity risk. 3) How much risk does the client prefer to take – emotional
tolerance. The investor is then matched to a portfolio. Client fact finding, education, and ongoing discussions are all essential elements
to matching an investor to an appropriate portfolio.
ITEM 9 - DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION
First Pacific Financial has not been involved in any legal or disciplinary events that are material to a client’s evaluation of its advisory
business or the integrity of its management.
ITEM 10 - OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS
Licensed Insurance Agents
Some of First Pacific Financial’s Supervised Persons maintain insurance licenses with the applicable state. However, Supervised
Persons are not authorized to sell insurance products, or receive any commissions or additional compensation for the sale of insurance
products to clients of First Pacific Financial.
Selection of other Advisers/Managers and how this Adviser is compensated for those Selections
First Pacific Financial may direct clients to third-party investment advisers. First Pacific Financial may specifically direct clients to
Parametric Portfolio Associates LLC. First Pacific Financial will be compensated via a fee share from the advisers to which it directs
those clients. The fees shared will not exceed any limit imposed by any regulatory agency. This creates a conflict of interest in that
First Pacific Financial has an incentive to direct clients to the third-party investment advisers that provide First Pacific Financial with a
larger fee split. First Pacific Financial will always act in the best interests of the client, including when determining which third-party
investment adviser to recommend to clients. First Pacific Financial will verify that all recommended advisers are properly licensed,
notice filed, or exempt in the states where First Pacific Financial is recommending the adviser to clients.
Ellen Webber, an investment adviser representative, will be consulting with First Pacific Financial during the transition of her clients.
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ITEM 11 - CODE OF ETHICS
First Pacific Financial has adopted a code of ethics in compliance with applicable securities laws (“Code of Ethics”) that sets forth the
standards of conduct expected of its associated persons.
In adopting its Code of Ethics, First Pacific Financial recognizes that it, and its associated persons, owe a fiduciary duty to client
accounts and must (1) at all times place the interests of clients first; (2) conduct personal securities transactions in a manner consistent
with its Code of Ethics and avoid any abuse of a position of trust and responsibility; and (3) adhere to the fundamental standard that
should not take inappropriate advantage of their positions. In addition, associated persons must report any violations of the Code of
Ethics to the Chief Compliance Officer.
All associated persons of First Pacific Financial must comply with the Code of Ethics. In particular, it is unlawful for any associated
person to First Pacific Financial, by use of the mail or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce, directly or indirectly:
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To employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud any client or prospective client of First Pacific Financial;
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To engage in any transaction, practice, or course of business which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any
client or prospective client of First Pacific Financial; or
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To engage in any fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative practice.
In addition, First Pacific Financial personnel are prohibited from, among other things, engaging in the following activities:
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Performing any activities that are not otherwise authorized to perform under firm policies, the Compliance Manual or the Rules;
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Failing to disclose conflicts of interests;
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Recommending securities or investment products outside the Investment Parameters of the client;
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Permitting their personal investments or affiliations to influence advice to a client;
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Failing to notify the Chief Compliance Officer immediately about, or attempting to settle, any client complaints on their own;
• Guaranteeing any security or investment product recommended to the client or the performance of a client’s investment or
account;
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Signing a client’s name to any document, even if the client gives permission to do so;
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Accepting money from a client as additional compensation for investment advisory services offered;
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Borrowing money, loaning to, or otherwise accepting investment from a client without prior consent from the Chief Compliance
Officer;
• Making discretionary trades for a client who has not given First Pacific Financial written authority to make such trades;
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Advertising their services or those of First Pacific Financial without prior approval;
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Raising money for charitable or political organizations without prior approval from First Pacific Financial;
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Becoming employed with another company or serving as a director of another company without prior approval; and
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Providing or receiving gifts or entertainment to/from clients, prospective clients, or any entity that does business on behalf of
the adviser without prior approval from the Chief Compliance Officer.
First Pacific Financial’s Code of Ethics also contains written policies reasonably designed to prevent certain unlawful practices such
as the use of material non-public information and the trading of securities ahead of clients in order to take advantage of pending
orders.
The Code of Ethics also requires certain of First Pacific Financial’s personnel (called “access persons”) to report their personal
securities holdings and transactions and obtain pre-approval of certain investments (e.g., initial public offerings, limited offerings).
However, First Pacific Financial’s associated persons are permitted to buy or sell securities that it also recommends to clients if done
in a fair and equitable manner that is consistent with their policies and procedures. This Code of Ethics has been established
recognizing that some securities trade in sufficiently broad markets to permit transactions by certain personnel to be completed
without any appreciable impact on the markets of such securities. Therefore, under limited circumstances, exceptions may be made
to the policies stated below.
When First Pacific Financial is engaging in or considering a transaction in any security on behalf of a client, no access person with
access to this information may knowingly effect for themselves or for their immediate family (i.e., spouse, minor children and adults
living in the same household) a transaction in that security unless:
•
the transaction has been completed;
•
the transaction for the access person is completed as part of a batch trade with clients; or
• a decision has been made not to engage in the transaction for the client.
These requirements are not applicable to: (i) direct obligations of the Government of the United States; (ii) money market
instruments, bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, repurchase agreements and other high quality
short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; (iii) shares issued by open-end mutual funds or money market funds;
and (iv) shares issued by unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more open-end mutual funds.
Clients and prospective clients may contact First Pacific Financial to request a copy of its Code of Ethics.
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ITEM 12 - BROKERAGE PRACTICES
First Pacific Financial believes clients assets should be maintained in an account at a “qualified custodian,” generally a broker-dealer or
bank. If a client requests that First Pacific Financial recommend a broker-dealer/custodian for execution and/or custodial services, First
Pacific Financial generally recommends that investment advisory accounts be maintained at Schwab Advisor Services (“Schwab”) or
Betterment Securities (“Betterment”). Prior to engaging First Pacific Financial to provide investment management services, the client
will be required to enter into a formal Financial Consulting Agreement setting forth the terms and conditions under which First Pacific
Financial shall advise on the client's assets, and a separate custodial/clearing agreement with each designated broker-dealer/custodian.
Factors that First Pacific Financial considers in recommending a broker-dealer/custodian to clients include historical relationship,
financial strength, reputation, execution capabilities, pricing, research, and service. Although the transaction fees paid by First Pacific
Financial’s clients shall comply with their duty to seek best execution, a client may pay a transaction fee that is higher than another
qualified broker-dealer might charge to effect the same transaction where First Pacific Financial determines, in good faith, that the
transaction fee is reasonable. In seeking best execution, the determinative factor is not the lowest possible cost, but whether the
transaction represents the best qualitative execution, taking into consideration the full range of a broker-dealer’s services, including:
Reputation
Financial strength
Stability
First Pacific Financial’s and others prior service experience
Technology and research provided
Execution capability
Transaction rates
Ability to facilitate timely transfers and payments to and from accounts
Responsiveness
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First Pacific Financial will seek competitive rates, but may not necessarily obtain the lowest possible rates for client account transactions.
Transaction fees charged by the designated broker-dealer/custodian are exclusive of, and in addition to, First Pacific Financial’s
investment advisory fee.
Schwab Advisor Services does at times offer reimbursements of client fees. These funds will be used to reduce expenses charged
against accounts if those accounts are transferred to Schwab.
Betterment for Advisors Trading Policy
When using the Betterment for Advisors platform, First Pacific Financial and the client are subject to the trading policies and procedures
established by Betterment. These policies and procedures limit First Pacific Financial’s ability to control, among other things, the timing
of the execution of certain trades (including in response to withdrawals, deposits, or asset allocation changes) within a client account.
A client should not expect that trading on the Betterment platform is instant, and accordingly, a client should be aware that Betterment
does not permit control to the specific time during a day that securities are bought or sold in the account (i.e., to “time the market”).
Betterment describes its trading policies in Betterment LLC’s Form ADV Part 2A. As detailed in that document, Betterment generally
trades on the same business day as it receives instructions. However, transactions will be subject to processing delays in certain
circumstances. In particular, orders initiated on non-business days and after markets close generally will not transact until the next
business day. Betterment also maintains a general approach of not placing securities orders during approximately the first thirty minutes
after the opening of any market session. Betterment also generally stops placing orders arising from allocation changes in existing
portfolios approximately thirty minutes before the close of any market session. Betterment continues placing orders associated with
deposit and withdrawal requests until market close. Betterment maintains a general approach of not placing orders around the time of
scheduled Federal Reserve interest rate announcements. Furthermore, Betterment may delay or manage trading in response to market
instability. For further information, please consult Betterment LLC’s Form ADV Part 2A.
Non-Soft Dollar Research and Benefits
Although not a material consideration when determining whether to recommend that a client utilize the services of a particular broker-
dealer/custodian, First Pacific Financial receives from any broker-dealer/custodian, investment manager, platform, or fund sponsor
without cost (and/or at a discount) support services and/or products, certain of which assist First Pacific Financial to better monitor and
service client accounts maintained at such institutions. Included within the support services obtained by First Pacific Financial are
investment-related research, pricing information and market data, software/hardware/other technology that provide access to client
account data, compliance and/or practice management-related publications, discounted or gratis consulting services and marketing
assistance. As indicated above, certain of the support services and/or products that are received assist First Pacific Financial in
managing and administering client accounts. Others do not directly provide such assistance, but rather assist to manage and further
develop its business enterprise. There is no corresponding commitment made by First Pacific Financial to any broker-dealer/custodian
or any other entity to invest any specific amount or percentage of client assets in any specific mutual funds, securities, or other
investment products as result of the above arrangement.
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Order Aggregation and Block Trading
Transactions for each client account generally will be effected independently, unless First Pacific Financial decides to purchase or sell
the same securities for several clients at approximately the same time. First Pacific Financial may (but is not obligated to) combine or
“bunch” such orders to seek best execution, to negotiate more favorable transaction costs or to allocate equitably among clients
differences in prices and commissions or other transaction costs that might have been obtained had such orders been placed
independently. Under this procedure, transactions will be averaged as to price and will be allocated among clients in proportion to the
purchase and sale orders placed for each client account on any given day. First Pacific Financial shall not receive any additional
compensation or remuneration because of such aggregation.
Prime Brokerage
First Pacific Financial generally recommends that its clients utilize the brokerage and custodial services provided by Schwab and/or
Betterment. In certain cases, First Pacific Financial has the discretionary authority to pick a non-related broker (other than a client’s
current Custodian), to execute a fixed income trade. Trades placed at a broker other than a client’s selected Custodian will potentially
incur additional transaction fees, charged by the Custodian to settle the trade and will be assessed to the client’s account. This is in
addition to any mark-up or markdown that is paid to the broker-dealer First Pacific Financial selects to buy or sell the security. Clients
must qualify for “prime brokerage” to participate in these transactions. To qualify for prime brokerage transactions, clients must generally
maintain a minimum account value of $100,000 or more and sign the appropriate prime brokerage paperwork with the Custodian. First
Pacific Financial uses this discretionary authority to trade away from the Custodian when purchasing or selling fixed income securities
only. This will not be used in all cases. Reasonable restrictions on this authority are imposed, as described above. Should a client make
use of prime brokerage, additional fees are likely to be charged, and the client correspondingly acknowledges that such direction may
cause the accounts to incur higher transaction costs.
ITEM 13 - REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS
Account Reviews
First Pacific Financial monitors model portfolios and individual investments on a continuous and ongoing basis, while formal reviews are
conducted on at least a quarterly basis. Such reviews are conducted by First Pacific Financial’s Investment Committee with the support
of other qualified staff. In addition, clients review accounts with individual investment advisors within First Pacific Financial on a regular
basis. All investment advisory clients are encouraged to discuss their needs, goals and objectives with their Advisor and keep all relevant
information up to date.
Account Statements and Reports
Clients are provided with transaction confirmation notices and regular summary account statements directly from the Financial
Institutions where their assets are custodied. From time to time or as otherwise requested, clients may also receive written or electronic
reports from First Pacific Financial and/or an outside service provider, which contain certain account and/or market related information,
such as an inventory of account holdings or account performance. Clients should compare the account statements they receive from
their custodian with any documents or reports they receive from First Pacific Financial or an outside service provider.
ITEM 14 - CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION
Item 14A
We receive a non-economic benefit from Schwab, Empower Retirement, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Betterment, and other custodians
in the form of the support products and services it makes available to us and other independent investment advisors whose clients
maintain their accounts at the respective entity. Our availability to the respective entities products and services are not based on us
giving particular investment advice.
Item 14B
First Pacific Financial has an arrangement with FinanceHQ to receive client referrals. FinanceHQ receives a flat fee from First Pacific
Financial for providing referral information, which is not dependent upon whether the consumer engages services. FinanceHQ does not
solicit clients on behalf of First Pacific Financial and does not promote or endorse First Pacific Financial or their investment strategies.
First Pacific Financial also has an arrangement with Rainbook to receive client referrals. Rainbook receives a percentage of all advisory
fees received by First Pacific Financial for clients referred by Rainbook. Rainbook does not solicit clients on behalf of First Pacific
Financial and does not promote or endorse First Pacific Financial or their investment strategies.
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ITEM 15 - CUSTODY
Custody is disclosed in Form ADV because First Pacific Financial has authority to transfer money from client account(s), which
constitutes a standing letter or authorization (SLOA). Accordingly, First Pacific Financial will follow the safeguards specified by the SEC
rather than undergo an annual audit. In addition, the Advisory Agreement and/or the separate agreement with any Financial Institution
generally authorize First Pacific Financial and the Financial Institutions to debit client accounts for payment of advisory fees and to
directly remit those funds in accordance with applicable custody rules. The Financial Institutions that act as the qualified custodian for
client accounts, from which First Pacific Financial retains the authority to directly deduct fees, have agreed to provide statements to
clients not less than quarterly detailing all account transactions, including any amounts paid to First Pacific Financial. As discussed in
Item 13, First Pacific Financial may also provide periodic supplemental reports to clients. Clients should carefully review the statements
provided by the Financial Institutions and compare them to those provided by First Pacific Financial.
ITEM 16 - INVESTMENT DISCRETION
First Pacific Financial is often given the authority to exercise discretion on behalf of clients. First Pacific Financial is considered to
exercise investment discretion over a client’s account if it can effect and/or direct transactions in client accounts without first seeking
their consent. First Pacific Financial is given this authority through a power-of-attorney included in the agreement between First Pacific
Financial and the client. Clients may request a limitation on this authority (such as certain securities not to be bought or sold); First
Pacific Financial can accept or refuse these requests at full discretion of First Pacific Financial. First Pacific Financial takes discretion
over the timing of buys/sells, the amount of buys/sells and which securities to buy/sell.
ITEM 17 - VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES
First Pacific Financial does not accept the authority to vote a client’s securities (i.e., proxies) on their behalf. Clients receive proxies
directly from the Financial Institutions where their assets are custodied and may contact First Pacific Financial with questions about
any such issuer solicitations.
ITEM 18 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
First Pacific Financial is not required to disclose any additional financial information due to the following:
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First Pacific Financial does not require or solicit the prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees or six months or more in advance
of services rendered.
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First Pacific Financial has not been the subject of a bankruptcy petition at any time during the past ten years.
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