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Item 1: Cover Page
Freedom Financial Partners, LLC
600 Inwood Avenue North, Suite 260
Oakdale, MN 55128
Form ADV Part 2A – Firm Brochure
Phone: (651)797-3532
Fax: (651)797-3509
www.ffpforme.com
Dated February 10, 2026
This Brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Freedom Financial
Partners, LLC, “Freedom Financial”. If you have any questions about the contents of this Brochure, please
contact us at (651)797-3532. The information in this Brochure has not been approved or verified by the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority.
Freedom Financial Partners, LLC is registered as an investment adviser with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission. Registration of an investment adviser does not imply any level of skill or training.
Additional information about Freedom Financial is available on the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov
which can be found using the firm’s identification number 327560.
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Since the initial filing of the Form ADV Part 2A for Freedom Financial, dated January 12, 2024, there have
been no material changes. In the future, any material changes made during the year will be reported here.
Item 2: Material Changes
Item 3: Table of Contents
Contents
Item 1: Cover Page .............................................................................................................................................. 1
Item 2: Material Changes .................................................................................................................................... 2
Item 3: Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................... 2
Item 4: Advisory Business ................................................................................................................................... 3
Item 5: Fees and Compensation ......................................................................................................................... 8
Item 6: Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management ................................................................... 10
Item 7: Types of Clients ..................................................................................................................................... 10
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss ............................................................. 10
Item 9: Disciplinary Information ....................................................................................................................... 15
Item 10: Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations ............................................................................ 15
Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading ..................... 16
Item 12: Brokerage Practices ............................................................................................................................ 18
Item 13: Review of Accounts ............................................................................................................................ 21
Item 14: Client Referrals and Other Compensation ......................................................................................... 21
Item 15: Custody ............................................................................................................................................... 21
Item 16: Investment Discretion ........................................................................................................................ 22
Item 17: Voting Client Securities ...................................................................................................................... 22
Item 18: Financial Information ......................................................................................................................... 23
Business Continuity Plan Notice ....................................................................................................................... 23
Privacy Notice ................................................................................................................................................... 24
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Description of Advisory Firm
Item 4: Advisory Business
Freedom Financial Partners, LLC is registered as an investment adviser with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission. We were founded in January 2013. John Schwalbach and Trever Christians, Co-Presidents of
Freedom Financial, are principal owners. As of December 31, 2025, Freedom Financial manages $377,914,930
on a discretionary basis.
Types of Advisory Services
Our process involves a comprehensive understanding of each client's intentions, goals, and constraints,
leading to the creation of tailored investment proposals. This information, coupled with an in-depth review
of the client's existing portfolios, is used to define a target asset allocation, serving as the primary guide for
investment decisions. Here, we utilize a meticulously chosen mix of mutual funds, ETFs, separate account
strategies, and other investments, factoring in both performance and practical considerations. Our
philosophy, anchored in Modern Portfolio Theory, recognizes the significance of strategic asset allocation in
influencing investment results.
Investment Management Services
We are in the business of managing individually tailored investment portfolios. Our firm provides continuous
advice to a client regarding the investment of client funds based on the individual needs of the client. Through
personal discussions in which goals and objectives based on a client's particular circumstances are
established, we develop a client's personal investment policy or an investment plan with an asset allocation
target and create and manage a portfolio based on that policy and allocation target. During our data-
gathering process, we determine the client’s individual objectives, time horizons, risk tolerance, and liquidity
needs. We may also review and discuss a client’s prior investment history, as well as family composition and
background.
Account supervision is guided by the stated objectives of the client (e.g., maximum capital appreciation,
growth, income, or growth and income), as well as tax considerations. Clients may impose reasonable
restrictions on investing in certain securities, types of securities, or industry sectors. Fees pertaining to this
service are outlined in Item 5 of this brochure.
We tailor our advice to the individual needs and interests of our clients based on detailed financial
information and other personal and family considerations.
We may employ sub-advisers to provide investment management to our balanced portfolio management
clients through an Investment Solutions platform. This service provides clients access to a range of
investment opportunities and asset classes, including global equities, emerging market equities, global fixed
income, high-yield fixed income, private investments, commodities, hedge funds and real estate. By
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combining our selective Investment Solutions platform with our in-house resources, we seek to optimize our
customized portfolio management capabilities for clients.
Financial Planning
Financial planning is a comprehensive evaluation of a client’s current and future financial state by using
currently known variables to predict future cash flows, asset values and withdrawal plans. The key defining
aspect of financial planning is that through the financial planning process, all questions, information and
analysis will be considered as they impact and are impacted by the entire financial and life situation of the
client. Clients purchasing this service will receive a written or an electronic report, providing the client with a
detailed financial plan designed to achieve his or her stated financial goals and objectives.
The client always has the right to decide whether or not to act upon our recommendations. If the client elects
to act on any of the recommendations, the client always has the right to affect the transactions through
anyone of their choosing.
In general, the financial plan will address any or all of the following areas of concern. The client and advisor
will work together to select the specific areas to cover. These areas may include, but are not limited to, the
following:
• Business Planning: We provide consulting services for clients who currently operate their own
business, are considering starting a business, or are planning for an exit from their current business.
Under this type of engagement, we work with you to assess your current situation, identify your
objectives, and develop a plan aimed at achieving your goals.
• Cash Flow and Debt Management: We will conduct a review of your income and expenses to
determine your current surplus or deficit along with advice on prioritizing how any surplus should be
used or how to reduce expenses if they exceed your income. Advice may also be provided on which
debts to pay off first based on factors such as the interest rate of the debt and any income tax
ramifications. We may also recommend what we believe to be an appropriate cash reserve that
should be considered for emergencies and other financial goals, along with a review of accounts (such
as money market funds) for such reserves, plus strategies to save desired amounts.
• College Savings: Includes projecting the amount that will be needed to achieve college or other post-
secondary education funding goals, along with advice on ways for you to save the desired amount.
Recommendations as to savings strategies are included, and, if needed, we will review your financial
picture as it relates to eligibility for financial aid or the best way to contribute to grandchildren (if
appropriate).
• Employee Benefits Optimization: We will provide review and analysis as to whether you, as an
employee, are taking the maximum advantage possible of your employee benefits. If you are a
business owner, we will consider and/or recommend the various benefit programs that can be
structured to meet both business and personal retirement goals.
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• Estate Planning: This usually includes an analysis of your exposure to estate taxes and your current
estate plan, which may include whether you have a will, powers of attorney, trusts and other related
documents. Our advice also typically includes ways for you to minimize or avoid future estate taxes
by implementing appropriate estate planning strategies such as the use of applicable trusts.
We always recommend that you consult with a qualified attorney when you initiate, update, or
complete estate planning activities. We may provide you with contact information for attorneys who
specialize in estate planning when you wish to hire an attorney for such purposes. From time-to-time,
we will participate in meetings or phone calls between you and your attorney with your approval or
request.
• Financial Goals: We will help clients identify financial goals and develop a plan to reach them. We will
identify what you plan to accomplish, what resources you will need to make it happen, how much
time you will need to reach the goal, and how much you should budget for your goal.
•
Insurance: Review of existing policies to ensure proper coverage for life, health, disability, long-term
care, liability, home and automobile.
•
Investment Analysis: This may involve developing an asset allocation strategy to meet clients’
financial goals and risk tolerance, providing information on investment vehicles and strategies,
reviewing employee stock options, as well as assisting you in establishing your own investment
account at a selected broker/dealer or custodian. The strategies and types of investments we may
recommend are further discussed in Item 8 of this brochure.
• Retirement Planning: Our retirement planning services typically include projections of your likelihood
of achieving your financial goals, typically focusing on financial independence as the primary
objective. For situations where projections show less than the desired results, we may make
recommendations, including those that may impact the original projections by adjusting certain
variables (e.g., working longer, saving more, spending less, taking more risk with investments).
If you are near retirement or already retired, advice may be given on appropriate distribution
strategies to minimize the likelihood of running out of money or having to adversely alter spending
during your retirement years.
• Risk Management: A risk management review includes an analysis of your exposure to major risks
that could have a significantly adverse effect on your financial picture, such as premature death,
disability, property and casualty losses, or the need for long-term care planning. Advice may be
provided on ways to minimize such risks and about weighing the costs of purchasing insurance versus
the benefits of doing so and, likewise, the potential cost of not purchasing insurance (“self-insuring”).
• Tax Planning Strategies: Advice may include ways to minimize current and future income taxes as a
part of your overall financial planning picture. For example, we may make recommendations on which
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type of account(s) or specific investments should be owned based in part on their “tax efficiency,”
with consideration that there is always a possibility of future changes to federal, state or local tax laws
and rates that may affect your situation.
We recommend that you consult with a qualified tax professional before initiating any tax planning
strategy, and we may provide you with contact information for accountants or attorneys who
specialize in this area if you wish to hire someone for such purposes. We will participate in meetings
or phone calls between you and your tax professional with your approval.
Retirement Plan Consulting Services
Financial Freedom provides various consulting services to qualified employee benefit plans and their
fiduciaries. This suite of institutional services is designed to assist plan sponsors in structuring, managing and
optimizing their corporate retirement plans. Each engagement is individually negotiated and customized,
and includes any or all of the following services:
• Plan Design and Strategy
• Plan Review and Evaluation
• Executive Planning & Benefits
•
Investment Selection
• Plan Fee and Cost Analysis
• Plan Committee Consultation
• Fiduciary and Compliance
• Participant Education
As disclosed in the Advisory Agreement, certain of the foregoing services are provided by Financial Freedom
as a 3(21) fiduciary under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”). In
accordance with ERISA Section 408(b)(2), each plan sponsor is provided with a written description of Financial
Freedom’s fiduciary status, the specific services to be rendered and all direct and indirect compensation the
Firm reasonably expects under the engagement.
Pontera Service
We provide an additional service for accounts not directly held in our custody, but where we do have
discretion, and may leverage an Order Management System to implement tax-efficient asset location and
opportunistic rebalancing strategies on behalf of the client. These are primarily 401(k) accounts, HSAs, and
other assets we do not custody and our recommended custodian does not custody. We regularly review the
available investment options in these accounts, monitor them, and rebalance and implement our strategies
in the same way we do other accounts, though using different tools as necessary.
Commission-Free Insurance
When appropriate, Freedom Financial may recommend that a client obtain insurance as part of an overall
financial plan. Freedom Financial has a relationship with DPL Financial Partners, LLC (“DPL”). By working with
DPL, we can provide access to insurance reviews/analyses, education, and insurance solutions. DPL is a third-
party provider of a platform of insurance consultancy services to SEC-registered investment advisers (“RIAs”)
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that have clients with a current or future need for insurance products. DPL offers RIAs memberships to its
platform and, through its licensed insurance agents who are also registered representatives of The Leaders
Group, Inc. (“The Leaders Group”), an unaffiliated SEC-registered broker-dealer and FINRA member, offers
members a variety of services relating to fee-based insurance products. These services include, among
others, providing members with analyses of their current methodology for evaluating client insurance needs,
educating and acting as a resource to members regarding insurance products generally and specific insurance
products owned by their clients or that their clients are considering purchasing, and providing members
access to and product marketing support regarding fee-based products that insurers have agreed to offer to
members’ clients through DPL’s platform. For providing platform services to RIAs, DPL receives service fees
from the insurers that offer their fee-based products through the platform. These service fees are based on
the insurance premiums received by the insurers. DPL is licensed as an insurance producer in jurisdictions
where it is required to perform platform services. Its representatives are also licensed as insurance producers,
appointed as insurance agents of the insurers offering their products through the platform, and registered
representatives of The Leaders Group. Clients are under no obligation to use DPL's service and may seek
insurance advice from any licensed agent. The insurance products and fee structures available from DPL may
differ from those available from other third-party insurance agents. Freedom Financial recommends that you
fully evaluate products and fee structures to determine which arrangements are most favorable to you prior
to making an investment decision. We do not receive commissions for insurance products from DPL, but
rather compensated directly by the client as described below in Item 5.
Depending on the client’s needs, we may offer traditional commission insurance products to the client for
comparison against the commission-free insurance option. Please see Item 10 for more information on our
insurance activities.
Client Tailored Services and Client Imposed Restrictions
Financial Freedom adopts an Investment Policy built on the principles of risk appropriateness, global
diversification, aligning investment strategies with individual risk tolerance and client profiles. This policy
provides a roadmap for selecting suitable investments, monitoring performance and making account
adjustments as appropriate.
The Investment Policy Selection Form is a crucial component of our process. It collects essential client
information to inform our investment decisions and shape the target asset allocation. The form gathers data
on a client's financial goals, risk tolerance, liquidity needs, tax considerations, and more, providing us with a
comprehensive picture of the client's investment profile. This thorough understanding allows us to customize
each portfolio, matching the appropriate mix of asset classes with each client's risk tolerance and long-term
goals.
Our process involves a comprehensive understanding of each client's intentions, goals, and constraints,
leading to the creation of tailored investment proposals. This information, coupled with an in-depth review
of the client's existing portfolios, is used to define a target asset allocation, serving as the primary guide for
investment decisions. Here, we utilize a meticulously chosen mix of mutual funds, ETFs, separate account
strategies, and other investments, factoring in both performance and practical considerations. Our
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philosophy, anchored in Modern Portfolio Theory, recognizes the significance of strategic asset allocation in
influencing investment results.
Wrap Fee Programs
We do not sponsor nor participate in a wrap fee program.
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
Please note, unless a client has received the firm’s disclosure brochure at least 48 hours prior to signing the
investment advisory contract, the investment advisory contract may be terminated by the client within five
(5) business days of signing the contract without incurring any advisory fees and without penalty. How we
are paid depends on the type of advisory service we are performing. Please review the fee and compensation
information below.
Investment Management Services
Our standard advisory fee is based on the market value of the assets under management and is a maximum
fee of 1.50%.
The annual fees are negotiable and are pro-rated and paid in advance on a quarterly basis. The advisory fee
is a flat fee. No increase in the annual fee shall be effective without agreement from the client by signing a
new agreement or amendment to their current advisory agreement.
Advisory fees are directly debited from client accounts, or the client may choose to pay by check. Accounts
initiated or terminated during a billing period will be charged a pro-rated fee based on the amount of time
remaining in the billing period. An account may be terminated with written notice at least 15 calendar days
in advance. Upon termination of the account, any unearned fee will be refunded to the client on a prorated
basis.
Investment Management Services – Fixed Fee
Investment management services may also be offered on a fixed fee basis. The fixed fee will be agreed upon
when the advisory agreement is signed. The fixed fee can range between $1,000.00 and $100,000.00,
depending on the client’s assets and complexities of investment strategy. The fee is negotiable. A client’s fee
will be divided into 4 quarters and billed in advance of each quarter, with the first payment due when the
advisory agreement is signed. Accounts initiated or terminated during a calendar quarter will be charged a
pro-rated fee based on the amount of time remaining in the billing period. Upon termination of the account,
any unearned fee will be refunded to the client.
Financial Planning – Project Based (Hourly Fee)
Project Based Financial Planning fee is an hourly rate of up to $400.00 per hour, depending on which planner
is selected and the complexity of the services requested. The fee may be negotiable in certain cases and is
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due at the completion of the engagement. In the event of early termination by client, any fees for the hours
already worked will be due.
Retirement Plan Consulting Services
Our standard advisory fee is based on the market value of the retirement plan assets and is a maximum fee
of 1.50%.
The annual fees are negotiable and are pro-rated and paid in advance on a quarterly basis. The advisory fee
is a flat fee. No increase in the annual fee shall be effective without agreement from the client by signing a
new agreement or amendment to their current advisory agreement.
Advisory fees are directly debited from client accounts, or the client may choose to pay by check. Accounts
initiated or terminated during a billing period will be charged a pro-rated fee based on the amount of time
remaining in the billing period. An account may be terminated with written notice at least 15 calendar days
in advance. Upon termination of the account, any unearned fee will be refunded to the client on a prorated
basis.
Pontera Service
Our standard advisory fee is based on the market value of the assets under management and is a maximum
fee of 1.50%.
The annual fees are negotiable and are pro-rated and paid in arrears on a quarterly basis. The advisory fee is
a flat fee. No increase in the annual fee shall be effective without agreement from the client by signing a new
agreement or amendment to their current advisory agreement.
Advisory fees are directly debited from client accounts. Accounts initiated or terminated during a billing
period will be charged a pro-rated fee based on the amount of time remaining in the billing period. An account
may be terminated with written notice at least 15 calendar days in advance. Since fees are paid in arrears,
no rebate will be needed upon termination of the account.
Commission-Free Insurance Fees
Our standard advisory fee is based on the value of the insurance policy and is a maximum fee of 1.50%.
Freedom Financial does not receive commissions, trails, or revenue sharing from insurance carriers on
commission-free annuities.
The annual fees are negotiable and are pro-rated and paid in arrears on a quarterly basis. The advisory fee is
a flat fee. No increase in the annual fee shall be effective without agreement from the client by signing a new
agreement or amendment to their current advisory agreement.
Advisory fees are directly debited from client accounts. Accounts initiated or terminated during a billing
period will be charged a pro-rated fee based on the amount of time remaining in the billing period. An
account may be terminated with written notice at least 15 calendar days in advance. Since fees are paid in
arrears, no rebate will be needed upon termination of the account.
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Other Types of Fees and Expenses
Our fees are exclusive of brokerage commissions, transaction fees, and other related costs and expenses that
may be incurred by the client. Clients may incur certain charges imposed by custodians, brokers, and other
third parties such as custodial fees, deferred sales charges, odd-lot differentials, transfer taxes, wire transfer
and electronic fund fees, and other fees and taxes on brokerage accounts and securities transactions. Mutual
fund and exchange traded funds also charge internal management fees, which are disclosed in a fund’s
prospectus. Such charges, fees and commissions are exclusive of and in addition to our fee, and we shall not
receive any portion of these commissions, fees, and costs.
Item 12 further describes the factors that we consider in selecting or recommending broker-dealers for
client’s transactions and determining the reasonableness of their compensation (e.g., commissions).
We do not accept compensation for the sale of securities or other investment products including asset-based
sales charges or service fees from the sale of mutual funds.
We do not offer performance-based fees.
Item 6: Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-
Side Management
We provide financial planning and portfolio management services to individuals, high net-worth individuals,
and pension and profiting sharing plans. We do not have a minimum account size requirement.
Item 7: Types of Clients
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment
Strategies and Risk of Loss
Our primary methods of investment analysis are fundamental, technical, cyclical and charting analysis.
Additionally, Freedom Financial utilizes Fiducient Advisors LLC as an investment management consultant to
assist with evaluating existing funds, as well as any potential additions to our investment platform.
Fundamental analysis involves analyzing individual companies and their industry groups, such as a company’s
financial statements, details regarding the company’s product line, the experience, and expertise of the
company’s management, and the outlook for the company’s industry. The resulting data is used to measure
the true value of the company’s stock compared to the current market value. The risk of fundamental analysis
is that information obtained may be incorrect and the analysis may not provide an accurate estimate of
earnings, which may be the basis for a stock’s value. If securities prices adjust rapidly to new information,
utilizing fundamental analysis may not result in favorable performance.
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Technical analysis involves using chart patterns, momentum, volume, and relative strength in an effort to
pick sectors that may outperform market indices. However, there is no assurance of accurate forecasts or
that trends will develop in the markets we follow. In the past, there have been periods without discernible
trends and similar periods will presumably occur in the future. Even where major trends develop, outside
factors like government intervention could potentially shorten them.
Furthermore, one limitation of technical analysis is that it requires price movement data, which can translate
into price trends sufficient to dictate a market entry or exit decision. In a trendless or erratic market, a
technical method may fail to identify trends requiring action. In addition, technical methods may overreact
to minor price movements, establishing positions contrary to overall price trends, which may result in losses.
Finally, a technical trading method may underperform other trading methods when fundamental factors
dominate price moves within a given market.
Cyclical analysis is a type of technical analysis that involves evaluating recurring price patterns and trends
based upon business cycles. Economic/business cycles may not be predictable and may have many
fluctuations between long term expansions and contractions. The lengths of economic cycles may be difficult
to predict with accuracy and therefore the risk of cyclical analysis is the difficulty in predicting economic
trends and consequently the changing value of securities that would be affected by these changing trends.
Charting analysis involves the gathering and processing of price and volume information for a particular
security. This price and volume information is analyzed using mathematical equations. The resulting data is
then applied to graphing charts, which is used to predict future price movements based on price patterns
and trends. Charts may not accurately predict future price movements. Current prices of securities may not
reflect all information about the security and day-to-day changes in market prices of securities may follow
random patterns and may not be predictable with any reliable degree of accuracy.
Asset allocation is a key component of investment portfolio design. We believe that the appropriate
allocation of assets across diverse investment categories is critical to the long-term success of one’s financial
objectives. We recommend that the portfolio be maintained by rebalancing at least annually, or as other
circumstances dictate. Rebalancing analysis and assistance is offered but is solely client initiated.
We employ sub-advisers. Our analysis of sub-advisers involves the examination of the experience, expertise,
investment philosophies, and past performance of the sub-advisers in an attempt to determine if that
manager has demonstrated an ability to invest over a period of time and in different economic conditions.
We monitor the manager’s underlying holdings, strategies, concentrations and leverage as part of our overall
periodic risk assessment. Additionally, as part of our due-diligence process, we survey the manager’s
compliance and business enterprise risks. A risk of investing with an outside manager who has been
successful in the past is that he/she may not be able to replicate that success in the future. In addition, as we
do not control the underlying investments in an outside manager’s portfolio, there is also a risk that a
manager may deviate from the stated investment mandate or strategy of the portfolio, making it a less
suitable investment for our clients. Moreover, as we do not control the manager’s daily business and
compliance operations, we may be unaware of the lack of internal controls necessary to prevent business,
regulatory, or reputational deficiencies.
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Passive and Active Investment Management
Our investment approach employs a strategic blend of both active and passive investment strategies within
each client portfolio. Most clients maintain a similar balance of active and passive ETFs, tailored to their
specific objectives and risk tolerance.
While passive components utilize funds that track specific market indices at low cost with minimal trading
activity and relative tax efficiency, we complement these with actively managed ETFs. These active
components are selected where we believe professional management may add value through security
selection, sector rotation, or tactical adjustments to capitalize on market inefficiencies.
This balanced approach allows us to capture the benefits of passive investing (lower costs, broad market
exposure, tax efficiency) while strategically incorporating active management where we believe it offers
potential advantages. Our investment committee regularly reviews the allocation between active and passive
strategies to optimize client portfolios based on evolving market conditions and investment opportunities.
Material Risks Involved
All investing strategies we offer involve risk and may result in a loss of your original investment which you
should be prepared to bear. Many of these risks apply equally to stocks, bonds, commodities and any other
investment or security. Material risks associated with our investment strategies are listed below.
Market Risk: Market risk involves the possibility that an investment’s current market value will fall because
of a general market decline, reducing the value of the investment regardless of the success of the issuer’s
operations or its financial condition.
Strategy Risk: The Adviser’s investment strategies and/or investment techniques may not work as intended.
Small and Medium Cap Company Risk: Securities of companies with small and micro market capitalizations
are often more volatile and less liquid than investments in larger companies. Small and medium cap
companies may face a greater risk of business failure, which could increase the volatility of the client’s
portfolio.
Turnover Risk: At times, the strategy may have a portfolio turnover rate that is higher than other strategies.
A high portfolio turnover would result in correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses and may
result in the distribution of additional capital gains for tax purposes. These factors may negatively affect the
account’s performance.
Limited markets: Certain securities may be less liquid (harder to sell or buy) and their prices may at times be
more volatile than at other times. Under certain market conditions we may be unable to sell or liquidate
investments at prices we consider reasonable or favorable or find buyers at any price.
Concentration Risk: Certain investment strategies focus on particular asset-classes, industries, sectors or
types of investment. From time to time these strategies may be subject to greater risks of adverse
developments in such areas of focus than a strategy that is more broadly diversified across a wider variety of
investments.
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Interest Rate Risk: Bond (fixed income) prices generally fall when interest rates rise, and the value may fall
below par value or the principal investment. The opposite is also generally true: bond prices generally rise
when interest rates fall. In general, fixed income securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these
price changes. Most other investments are also sensitive to the level and direction of interest rates.
Legal or Legislative Risk: Legislative changes or Court rulings may impact the value of investments, or the
securities’ claim on the issuer’s assets and finances.
Inflation: Inflation may erode the buying-power of your investment portfolio, even if the dollar value of your
investments remains the same.
IRA Rollover Considerations: We may recommend that you withdraw the assets from your employer's
retirement plan and roll the assets over to an individual retirement account ("IRA") that we will manage on
your behalf. If you elect to roll the assets to an IRA that is subject to our management, we will charge you an
asset-based fee as set forth in the agreement you executed with our firm. This practice presents a conflict of
interest because persons providing investment advice on our behalf have an incentive to recommend a
rollover to you for the purpose of generating fee-based compensation rather than solely based on your
needs. Additionally, the investment options available to you in your employer’s retirement plan may be lower
cost than our services. You are under no obligation, contractually or otherwise, to complete the rollover.
Moreover, if you do complete the rollover, you are under no obligation to have the assets in an IRA managed
by our firm.
Risks Associated with Securities
Apart from the general risks outlined above which apply to all types of investments, specific securities may
have other risks.
Commercial Paper is, in most cases, an unsecured promissory note that is issued with a maturity of 270 days
or less. Being unsecured the risk to the investor is that the issuer may default.
Common stocks may go up and down in price quite dramatically, and in the event of an issuer’s bankruptcy
or restructuring could lose all value. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an
adverse effect on the price of all stocks.
Corporate Bonds are debt securities to borrow money. Generally, issuers pay investors periodic interest and
repay the amount borrowed either periodically during the life of the security and/or at maturity.
Alternatively, investors can purchase other debt securities, such as zero-coupon bonds, which do not pay
current interest, but rather are priced at a discount from their face values and their values accrete over time
to face value at maturity. The market prices of debt securities fluctuate depending on such factors as interest
rates, credit quality, and maturity. In general, market prices of debt securities decline when interest rates rise
and increase when interest rates fall. The longer the time to a bond’s maturity, the greater its interest rate
risk.
Bank Obligations including bonds and certificates of deposit may be vulnerable to setbacks or panics in the
banking industry. Banks and other financial institutions are greatly affected by interest rates and may be
adversely affected by downturns in the U.S. and foreign economies or changes in banking regulations.
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Municipal Bonds are debt obligations generally issued to obtain funds for various public purposes, including
the construction of public facilities. Municipal bonds pay a lower rate of return than most other types of
bonds. However, because of a municipal bond’s tax-favored status, investors should compare the relative
after-tax return to the after-tax return of other bonds, depending on the investor’s tax bracket. Investing in
municipal bonds carries the same general risks as investing in bonds in general. Those risks include interest
rate risk, reinvestment risk, inflation risk, market risk, call or redemption risk, credit risk, and liquidity and
valuation risk.
Options and other derivatives carry many unique risks, including time-sensitivity, and can result in the
complete loss of principal. While covered call writing does provide a partial hedge to the stock against which
the call is written, the hedge is limited to the amount of cash flow received when writing the option. When
selling covered calls, there is a risk the underlying position may be called away at a price lower than the
current market price.
Exchange Traded Funds prices may vary significantly from the Net Asset Value due to market conditions.
Certain Exchange Traded Funds may not track underlying benchmarks as expected.
Investment Companies Risk. When a client invests in open end mutual funds or ETFs, the client indirectly
bears its proportionate share of any fees and expenses payable directly by those funds. Therefore, the client
will incur higher expenses, many of which may be duplicative. In addition, the client’s overall portfolio may
be affected by losses of an underlying fund and the level of risk arising from the investment practices of an
underlying fund (such as the use of derivatives). ETFs are also subject to the following risks: (i) an ETF’s shares
may trade at a market price that is above or below their net asset value; (ii) the ETF may employ an
investment strategy that utilizes high leverage ratios; or (iii) trading of an ETF’s shares may be halted if the
listing exchange’s officials deem such action appropriate, the shares are de-listed from the exchange, or the
activation of market-wide “circuit breakers” (which are tied to large decreases in stock prices) halts stock
trading generally. The Adviser has no control over the risks taken by the underlying funds in which clients
invest.
Alternative Investments. For qualified clients, we may recommend alternative investments including
cryptocurrency, hedge funds, private equity, private credit, and private REITs when appropriate for portfolio
diversification and risk management. These investments typically have unique characteristics and risk profiles
that differ from traditional securities:
Cryptocurrency investments involve digital assets that function as a medium of exchange using cryptography.
These assets are typically not backed by any government or central authority and may experience significant
price volatility, regulatory uncertainty, and cybersecurity risks.
Hedge Funds employ sophisticated investment strategies that may include leverage, short-selling,
derivatives, and concentrated positions. These investments often have limited liquidity, higher fees, and
different regulatory oversight compared to traditional investments.
Private Equity and Private Credit investments involve capital provided directly to private companies or
lending arrangements outside traditional public markets. These investments typically involve long lock-up
periods, limited liquidity, and higher potential returns accompanied by higher risks.
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Private REITs invest in real estate assets but are not publicly traded like conventional REITs. They may offer
reduced correlation to public markets but typically feature limited liquidity, higher fees, and less transparency
than publicly traded alternatives.
Criminal or Civil Actions
Item 9: Disciplinary Information
Freedom Financial and its management have not been involved in any criminal or civil action.
Administrative Enforcement Proceedings
Freedom Financial and its management have not been involved in administrative enforcement proceedings.
Self-Regulatory Organization Enforcement Proceedings
Freedom Financial and its management have not been involved in legal or disciplinary events that are
material to a client’s or prospective client’s evaluation of Freedom Financial or the integrity of its
management.
No Freedom Financial employee is registered, or has an application pending to register, as a broker-dealer or
a registered representative of a broker-dealer.
Item 10: Other Financial Industry Activities
and Affiliations
No Freedom Financial employee is registered, or has an application pending to register, as a futures
commission merchant, commodity pool operator or a commodity trading advisor.
Freedom Financial only receives advisory compensation directly from clients. We do not receive
compensation from any outside source. We do not have any conflicts of interest with any outside party.
John Schwalbach, Trever Christian, Kyle Playford and Evan Weiand are licensed to sell life and health
insurance and may engage in product sales with our clients, for which they will receive additional
compensation. Any commissions received through life or health insurance sales do not offset advisory fees
the client may pay for advisory services under Freedom Financial. John Schwalbach and Christian Trever are
owners of FFP Insurance LLC, a licensed insurance brokerage firm.
Recommendations or Selections of Other Investment Advisers
Freedom Financial employs other investment advisers as sub-advisers to manage client accounts. In such
circumstances, the client will compensate the sub-adviser directly. This situation creates a conflict of interest.
However, when using a sub-adviser, the client’s best interest and suitability of the sub- adviser will be the
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main determining factors of Freedom Financial. This relationship is disclosed to the client at the
commencement of the advisory relationship.
Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or
Interest in Client Transactions and Personal
Trading
As a fiduciary, our firm and its associates have a duty of utmost good faith to act solely in the best interests
of each client. Our clients entrust us with their funds and personal information, which in turn places a high
standard on our conduct and integrity. Our fiduciary duty is a core aspect of our Code of Ethics and represents
the expected basis of all our dealings. The firm also adheres to the Code of Ethics and Professional
Responsibility adopted by the CFP® Board of Standards Inc. and accepts the obligation not only to comply
with the mandates and requirements of all applicable laws and regulations but also to take responsibility to
act in an ethical and professionally responsible manner in all professional services and activities.
Code of Ethics Description
This code does not attempt to identify all possible conflicts of interest, and literal compliance with each of its
specific provisions will not shield associated persons from liability for personal trading or other conduct that
violates a fiduciary duty to advisory clients. A summary of the Code of Ethics' Principles is outlined below.
•
Integrity - Associated persons shall offer and provide professional services with integrity.
•
Objectivity - Associated persons shall be objective in providing professional services to clients.
•
Competence - Associated persons shall provide services to clients competently and maintain the
necessary knowledge and skill to continue to do so in those areas in which they are engaged.
•
Fairness - Associated persons shall perform professional services in a manner that is fair and
reasonable to clients, principals, partners, and employers, and shall disclose conflict(s) of interest in
providing such services.
•
Confidentiality - Associated persons shall not disclose confidential client information without the
specific consent of the client unless in response to proper legal process, or as required by law.
•
Professionalism - Associated persons’ conduct in all matters shall reflect credit of the profession.
•
Diligence - Associated persons shall act diligently in providing professional services.
We periodically review and amend our Code of Ethics to ensure that it remains current, and we require all
firm access persons to attest to their understanding of and adherence to the Code of Ethics at least annually.
Our firm will provide of copy of its Code of Ethics to any client or prospective client upon request.
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Investment Recommendations Involving a Material Financial Interest and Conflicts
of Interest
Neither our firm, its associates or any related person is authorized to recommend to a client, or effect a
transaction for a client, involving any security in which our firm or a related person has a material financial
interest, such as in the capacity as an underwriter, adviser to the issuer, etc.
Advisory Firm Purchase of Same Securities Recommended to Clients and Conflicts
of Interest
Our firm and its “related persons” may buy or sell securities like, or different from, those we recommend to
clients for their accounts. Our policy is designed to assure that the personal securities transactions, activities,
and interests of the employees of our firm will not interfere with (i) making decisions in the best interest of
advisory clients and (ii) implementing such decisions while, at the same time, allowing employees to invest
for their own accounts. Nonetheless, because the Code of Ethics in some circumstances would permit
employees to invest in the same securities as clients, there is a possibility that employees might benefit from
market activity by a client in a security held by an employee. To reduce or eliminate certain conflicts of
interest involving the firm or personal trading, our policy may require that we restrict or prohibit associates’
transactions in specific reportable securities transactions. Any exceptions or trading pre-clearance must be
approved by the firm principal in advance of the transaction in an account, and we maintain the required
personal securities transaction records per regulation.
Trading Securities at/Around the Same Time as Client’s Securities
From time to time, our firm or its “related persons” may buy or sell securities for themselves at or around
the same time as clients. We will not trade non-mutual fund securities prior to the same security for clients
on the same day.
Investment Advice Relating to Retirement Accounts
When we provide investment advice to you regarding your retirement plan account or individual retirement
account, we are fiduciaries within the meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
and/or the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable, which are laws governing retirement accounts. The way we
make money creates some conflicts with your interests, so we operate under a special rule that requires us
to act in your best interest and not put our interest ahead of yours. Under this special rule’s provisions, we
must:
• Meet a professional standard of care when making investment recommendations (give prudent
advice);
• Never put our financial interests ahead of yours when making recommendations (give loyal advice).
• Avoid misleading statements about conflicts of interest, fees, and investments.
• Follow policies and procedures designed to ensure that we give advice that is in your best interest.
• Charge no more than is reasonable for our services.
• Give you basic information about conflicts of interest.
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In addition, and as required by this rule, we provide information regarding the services that we provide to
you, and any material conflicts of interest, in this brochure and in your client agreement.
Factors Used to Select Custodians and/or Broker-Dealers
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
Freedom Financial Partners, LLC does not have any affiliation with Broker-Dealers, however we recommend
that our clients use Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (Schwab), a FINRA-registered broker-dealer, member SIPC, as
the qualified custodian. We are independently owned and operated and not affiliated with Schwab. Schwab
will hold your assets in a brokerage account and buy and sell securities when instructed. While we
recommend that you use Schwab as custodian/broker, you will decide whether to do so and open your
account with Schwab by entering into an account agreement directly with them.
We seek to recommend a custodian/broker who will hold your assets and execute transactions on terms that
are overall most advantageous when compared to other available providers and their services. We consider
a wide range of factors, including, among others, these:
• combination of transaction execution services along with asset custody services
• capability to execute, clear and settle trades (buy and sell securities for your account)
• capabilities to facilitate transfers and payments to and from accounts (wire transfers, check requests,
bill payment, etc.)
• breadth of investment products made available (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, exchange traded
funds (ETFs), etc.)
• availability of investment research and tools that assist us in making investment decisions
• quality of services
• competitiveness of the price of those services (commission rates, margin interest rates, other fees,
etc.) and willingness to negotiate them
reputation, financial strength and stability of the provider
their prior service to us and our other clients
•
•
• availability of other products and services that benefit us, as discussed below (see "Products and
Services Available to Us from Schwab")
Your Custody and Brokerage Costs
For our clients' accounts it maintains, Schwab generally does not charge you separately for custody services
but is compensated by charging you fees on trades that it executes or that settle into your Schwab account.
Schwab's fees applicable to our client accounts were negotiated based on our commitment to maintain a
certain level of our clients' assets statement equity in accounts at Schwab. This commitment benefits you
because the overall fees you pay are lower than they would be if we had not made the commitment Schwab
charges you a flat dollar amount as a "prime broker" or "trade away" fee for each trade that we have executed
by a different broker-dealer but where the securities bought or the funds from the securities sold are
deposited (settled) into your Schwab account. These fees are in addition to the fees or other compensation
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you pay the executing broker-dealer. Because of this, to minimize your trading costs, we have Schwab
execute most trades for your account.
Products and Services Available to Us from Schwab
Schwab Advisor Services (formerly called Schwab Institutional) is Schwab's business serving independent
investment advisory firms like us. They provide us and our clients with access to its institutional brokerage -
trading, custody, reporting and related services - many of which are not typically available to Schwab retail
customers. Schwab also makes available various support services. Some of those services help us manage or
administer our clients' accounts while others help us manage and grow our business. Schwab's support
services are generally are available on an unsolicited basis (we don't have to request them) and at no charge
to us as long as we keep a total of at least $10 million of our clients' assets in accounts at Schwab. Here is a
more detailed description of Schwab's support services:
Services that Benefit You. Schwab's institutional brokerage services include access to a broad range of
investment products, execution of securities transactions, and custody of client assets. The investment
products available through Schwab include some to which we might not otherwise have access or that would
require a significantly higher minimum initial investment by our clients. Schwab's services described in this
paragraph generally benefit you and your account.
Services that May Not Directly Benefit You. Schwab also makes available to us other products and services
that benefit us but may not directly benefit you or your account. These products and services assist us in
managing and administering our clients' accounts. They include investment research, both Schwab's own and
that of third parties. We may use this research to service all or some substantial number of our clients'
accounts, including accounts not maintained at Schwab. In addition to investment research, Schwab also
makes available software and other technology that:
facilitate trade execution and allocate aggregated trade orders for multiple client accounts;
facilitate payment of our fees from our clients' accounts; and
• provide access to client account data (such as duplicate trade confirmations and account statements);
•
• provide pricing and other market data;
•
• assist with back-office functions, recordkeeping and client reporting.
Services that Generally Benefit Only Us. Schwab also offers other services intended to help us manage and
further develop our business enterprise. These services include:
technology, compliance, legal, and business consulting;
• educational conferences and events
•
• publications and conferences on practice management and business succession; and
• access to employee benefits providers, human capital consultants and insurance providers.
Schwab may provide some of these services itself. In other cases, it will arrange for third-party vendors to
provide the services to us. Schwab may also discount or waive its fees for some of these services or pay all or
a part of a third party's fees. Schwab may also provide us with other benefits such as occasional business
entertainment of our personnel.
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Our Interest in Schwab's Services
The availability of these services from Schwab benefits us because we do not have to produce or purchase
them. We don't have to pay for Schwab's services so long as we keep a total of at least $10 million of client
assets in accounts at Schwab. The $10 million minimum may give us an incentive to recommend that you
maintain your account with Schwab based on our interest in receiving Schwab's services that benefit our
business rather than based on your interest in receiving the best value in custody services and the most
favorable execution of your transactions. This is a potential conflict of interest. We believe, however, that
our selection of Schwab as custodian and broker is in the best interests of our clients. It is primarily supported
by the scope, quality and price of Schwab's services (based on the factors discussed above - see "How We
Select Brokers/Custodians") and not Schwab's services that benefit only us. We have approximately
$302,000,000 in client assets under advisement, and do not believe that maintaining at least $10 million of
those assets at Schwab in order to avoid paying Schwab quarterly service fees presents a material conflict of
interest.
1. Research and Other Soft-Dollar Benefits
We currently do not receive soft dollar benefits.
2. Brokerage for Client Referrals
We receive no referrals from a broker-dealer or third party in exchange for using that broker-dealer or third
party.
3. Directed Brokerage
We do recommend a specific custodian for clients to use, however, clients may custody their assets at a
custodian of their choice. Clients may also direct us to use a specific broker-dealer to execute transactions.
By allowing clients to choose a specific custodian, we may be unable to achieve most favorable execution of
client transaction and this may cost clients’ money over using a lower-cost custodian.
Aggregating (Block) Trading for Multiple Client Accounts
Occasionally, we combine multiple orders for shares of the same securities purchased for advisory accounts
we manage (this practice is commonly referred to as “block trading”). We will then distribute a portion of the
shares to participating accounts in a fair and equitable manner. The distribution of the shares purchased is
typically proportionate to the size of the account, but it is not based on account performance or the amount
or structure of management fees. Subject to our discretion, regarding particular circumstances and market
conditions, when we combine orders, each participating account pays an average price per share for all
transactions and pays a proportionate share of all transaction costs. Accounts owned by our firm or persons
associated with our firm may participate in block trading with your accounts; however, they will not be given
preferential treatment.
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Item 13: Review of Accounts
Client accounts with the Investment Management Service will be reviewed regularly on a quarterly basis by
Jon Holmgren, Chief Compliance Officer. Performance monitoring is a constant activity to ensure alignment
with the client's goals, acceptable risk-adjusted returns, and continuous suitability of the portfolio. Regular
reviews and updates, including portfolio rebalancing, help keep our strategies aligned with evolving market
trends and client needs. Through frequent reporting, we keep clients informed while maintaining a long-term
focus to prevent short-term fluctuations from clouding the bigger picture.
Clients will receive trade confirmations from the broker(s) for each transaction in their accounts as well as
monthly or quarterly statements and annual tax reporting statements from their custodian showing all
activity in the accounts, such as receipt of dividends and interest.
Freedom Financial will not provide written reports to investment management clients.
Item 14: Client Referrals and Other
Compensation
We receive an economic benefit from Schwab in the form of the support products and services it makes
available to us and other independent investment advisors that have their clients maintain accounts at
Schwab. These products and services, how they benefit us, and the related conflicts of interest are described
above (see Item 12 - Brokerage Practices). The availability to us of Schwab's products and services is not
based on us giving particular investment advice, such as buying particular securities for our clients.
Item 15: Custody
Freedom Financial does not accept custody of client funds, however it is deemed to have limited custody
solely with its ability to withdraw fees from clients’ accounts. Clients should receive at least quarterly
statements from the broker dealer, bank or other qualified custodian that holds and maintains client's
investment assets. We urge you to carefully review such statements and compare such official custodial
records to the account statements or reports that we may provide to you. Our statements or reports may
vary from custodial statements based on accounting procedures, reporting dates, or valuation methodologies
of certain securities.
Standing Letters of Authorization: Freedom Financial does maintain a standing letter of authorization (SLOA)
where the funds or securities are being sent to a third party, and the following conditions are met:
a. The client provides an instruction to the qualified custodian, in writing, that includes the client’s
signature, the third party’s name, and either the third party’s address or the third party’s account
number at a custodian to which the transfer should be directed.
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b. The client authorizes Freedom Financial, in writing, either on the qualified custodian’s form or
separately, to direct transfers to the third party either on a specified schedule or from time to time.
c. The client’s qualified custodian performs appropriate verification of the instruction, such as a
signature review or other method to verify the client’s authorization and provides a transfer of funds
notice to the client promptly after each transfer.
d. The client has the ability to terminate or change the instruction to the client’s qualified custodian.
e. Freedom Financial has no authority or ability to designate or change the identity of the third party,
the address, or any other information about the third party contained in the client’s instruction.
f. The client’s qualified custodian sends the client, in writing, an initial notice confirming the
instruction and an annual notice reconfirming the instruction.
g. Freedom Financial maintains records showing that the third party is not a related party of Freedom
Financial or located at the same address as Freedom Financial.
Item 16: Investment Discretion
For those client accounts where we provide investment management services, we maintain discretion over
client accounts with respect to securities to be bought and sold and the amount of securities to be bought
and sold. Investment discretion is explained to clients in detail when an advisory relationship has
commenced. At the start of the advisory relationship, the client will execute a Limited Power of Attorney,
which will grant our firm discretion over the account. Additionally, the discretionary relationship will be
outlined in the advisory contract and signed by the client. Clients may impose reasonable restrictions on
investing in certain securities, types of securities, or industry sectors.
Item 17: Voting Client Securities
We do not vote client proxies. Therefore, clients maintain exclusive responsibility for: (1) voting proxies, and
(2) acting on corporate actions pertaining to the client’s investment assets. The client shall instruct the client’s
qualified custodian to forward to the client copies of all proxies and shareholder communications relating to
the client’s investment assets. If the client would like our opinion on a particular proxy vote, they may contact
us at the number listed on the cover of this brochure.
In most cases, you will receive proxy materials directly from the account custodian. However, in the event
we were to receive any written or electronic proxy materials, we would forward them directly to you by mail,
unless you have authorized our firm to contact you by electronic mail, in which case, we would forward you
any electronic solicitation to vote proxies.
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Item 18: Financial Information
Registered investment advisers are required in this Item to provide you with certain financial information or
disclosures about our financial condition. We have no financial commitment that impairs our ability to meet
contractual and fiduciary commitments to clients, and we have not been the subject of a bankruptcy
proceeding.
We do not have custody of client funds, nor securities, nor do we require the prepayment of fees of more
than $1,200 six months or more in advance.
General
Business Continuity Plan Notice
Freedom Financial Partners, LLC has a Business Continuity Plan in place that provides detailed steps to
mitigate and recover from the loss of office space, communications, services, or key people.
Disasters
The Business Continuity Plan covers natural disasters such as snowstorms, hurricanes, tornados, and flooding.
The Plan covers man-made disasters such as loss of electrical power, loss of water pressure, fire, bomb threat,
nuclear emergency, chemical event, biological event, communications line outage, Internet outage, railway
accident and aircraft accident. Electronic files are backed up daily and archived offsite.
Alternate Offices
Alternate offices are identified to support ongoing operations in the event the main office is unavailable. It is
our intention to contact all clients within five days of a disaster that dictates moving our office to an alternate
location.
Loss of Key Personnel
In the event of a death or permanent disability to a key employee, various insurance policies have been
purchased to provide an economic benefit to Freedom Financial Partners, LLC. This includes buy-sell
insurance for the firm principals, key-man insurance and disability buy-out insurance. We are happy to discuss
these insurance policies, and the rationale behind them, with clients so they understand the safeguards that
have been put in place.
A buy/sell agreement has been established in the event of John Schwalbach or Trever Christian’s serious
disability or death for Freedom Financial Partners, LLC to continue serving clients. Clients will be notified at
that time.
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WHAT DOES FREEDOM FINANCIAL PARTNERS, LLC DO WITH YOUR
PERSONAL INFORMATION?
Privacy Notice
FACTS
Why?
Registered investment advisers choose how they share your personal information. Federal law
gives clients the right to limit some but not all sharing. Federal law also requires us to tell you
h o w we collect, share, and protect your personal information. Please read this notice carefully
to understand what we do.
What?
The types of personal information we collect, and share depend on the product or service you
have with us. This information can include:
Information you provide in the subscription documents and other forms (including
name, address, social security number, date of birth, income and other financial-
related information); and
Data about your transactions with us (such as the types of investments you have
made and your account status).
How?
All financial companies need to share clients’ personal information to run their everyday
business. In the section below, we list the reasons financial companies can share their clients’
personal information; the reasons Freedom Financial Partners, LLC chooses to share; and
whether you can limit this sharing.
Reasons we can share your personal information
For our everyday business purposes— to process your transactions, maintain your accounts (for example we may
share with our third-party service providers that perform services on our behalf or on your behalf, such as accountants,
attorneys, consultants, clearing and custodial firms, and technology companies, respond to court orders and legal
investigations, or report to credit bureaus.
For Marketing purposes— to offer our products and services to you
How do we protect your information?
To safeguard your personal information from unauthorized access and use, we maintain physical, procedural and
electronic safeguards. These include computer safeguards such as passwords, secured files and buildings.
Our employees are advised about Freedom Financial's need to respect the confidentiality of each client’s non-public
personal information. We train our employees on their responsibilities.
We require third parties that assist in providing our services to you to protect the personal information they receive.
This includes contractual language in our third-party agreements.
Other important information
We will send you notice of our Privacy Policy annually for as long as you maintain an ongoing relationship with us.
Periodically we may revise our Privacy Policy and will provide you with a revised policy if the changes materially alter
the previous Privacy Policy. We will not, however, revise our Privacy Policy to permit the sharing of non-public personal
information other than as described in this notice unless we first notify you and provide you with an opportunity to
prevent information sharing.
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