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LOGO GOES HERE
Inspire Advisors, LLC
3597 E Monarch Sky Ln
Suite 330
Meridian, ID 83646
Telephone: 877-859-6383
November 10, 2025
FORM ADV PART 2A
BROCHURE
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Inspire Advisors,
LLC. If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, contact us at 877-859-6383. The
information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about Inspire Advisors, LLC is available on the SEC's website at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
Inspire Advisors, LLC is a Registered Investment advisor with the SEC. Registration with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities authority does not imply a certain
level of skill or training.
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Item 2 Summary of Material Changes
Form ADV Part 2 requires registered investment advisors to amend their brochure when information
becomes materially inaccurate. If there are any material changes to an adviser's disclosure brochure,
the adviser is required to notify you and provide you with a description of the material changes.
Since our last annual updating amendment, dated March 26, 2024 we have made the following
material changes to our Brochure:
We revised Item 5 to update Schedule 2 to correctly reflect our internal Fee Schedule 2 and align it
with the relevant Client Agreement. The revised Schedule is listed below:
Schedule 2
Total Assets Under Management Advisory Services
First $50,000
1.30%
Next $75,000
1.15%
Next $125,000
1.00%
Next $250,000
0.85%
Next $500,000
0.70%
Next $1,500,000
0.55%
Next $2,500,000
0.40%
Over $5,000,000
Negotiable
Or Negotiated Fee:
____%
We also added an additional Schedule 7 as a new Fee Schedule available to our IARs.The new fee
schedule is shown below:
Schedule 7
Total Assets Under Management Advisory Services
First $50,000
1.50%
Next $75,000
1.35%
Next $125,000
1.20%
Next $250,000
1.05%
Next $500,000
0.90%
Next $1,500,000
0.75%
Next $2,500,000
0.60%
Over $5,000,000
Negotiable
Or Negotiated Fee:
____%
We also noted that Schedule 7, like Schedules 2, 3 and 6, is a blended fee rate.
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Item 3 Table of Contents
Item 1 Cover Page
Item 2 Summary of Material Changes
Item 3 Table of Contents
Item 4 Advisory Business
Item 5 Fees and Compensation
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
Item 7 Types of Clients
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Item 9 Disciplinary Information
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
Item 12 Brokerage Practices
Item 13 Review of Accounts
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Item 15 Custody
Item 16 Investment Discretion
Item 17 Voting Client Securities
Item 18 Financial Information
Item 19 Requirements for State-Registered Advisers
Item 20 Additional Information
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Item 4 Advisory Business
Description of Firm
Inspire Advisors, LLC is a registered investment adviser based in Meridian, Idaho. We are organized
as a limited liability company ("LLC") under the laws of the State of Delaware. We have been providing
investment advisory services since 2019. We are owned by Inspire Impact Group, LLC, Keith Chandler
and Jevon Webster. The primary owner and CEO of Inspire Impact Group, LLC is Robert J. Netzly.
The following paragraphs describe our services and fees. Refer to the description of each investment
advisory service listed below for information on how we tailor our advisory services to your individual
needs. As used in this brochure, the words "we," "our," and "us" refer to Inspire Advisors, LLC and the
words "you," "your," and "client" refer to you as either a client or prospective client of our firm.
Assets Under Management
As of 12/31/2024, we provide continuous management services for $1,033,380,628 in client assets on
a discretionary basis.
Biblically Responsible Investing
Inspire integrates Biblically Responsible Investing (BRI) standards in all of the advice it provides.
Inspire uses their proprietary Inspire Impact Score™ methodology to seek out investments in
companies that are aligned with biblical values and avoid investments in companies which profit from
or support practices at odds with biblical values. Inspire uses an affiliated screening technology called
Inspire Insight (www.inspireinsight.com) to ensure that investments in which it puts client money are
consistent with the biblically responsible investing strategy described here.
Portfolio Management Services
We offer discretionary portfolio management services via the use of sub-advisors to manage a portion
of your account on a discretionary basis. The sub-advisor(s) may use one or more of their model
portfolios to manage your account. We will regularly monitor the performance of your accounts
managed by sub-advisor(s), and may hire and fire any sub-advisor without your prior approval. We
may pay a portion of our advisory fee to the sub-advisor(s) we use; however, you will not pay our firm a
higher advisory fee as a result of any sub-advisory relationships. Our investment advice is tailored to
meet our clients' needs and investment objectives.
If you participate in our discretionary portfolio management services, we require you to grant our firm
discretionary authority to manage your account. Discretionary authorization will allow us, and by
default the sub-advisor we engage, to determine the specific securities, and the amount of securities,
to be purchased or sold for your account without your approval prior to each transaction. Discretionary
authority is typically granted by the investment advisory agreement you sign with our firm and the
appropriate trading authorization forms.
You may limit our discretionary authority (for example, limiting the types of securities that can be
purchased or sold for your account) by providing our firm with your restrictions and guidelines in
writing.
We may also offer non-discretionary portfolio management services. If you enter into non-discretionary
arrangements with our firm, we must obtain your approval prior to executing any transactions on behalf
of your account. You have an unrestricted right to decline to implement any advice provided by our firm
on a non-discretionary basis.
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As part of our portfolio management services, in addition to other types of investments (see
disclosures below in this section), we may invest your assets according to one or more
model portfolios developed by our firm. These models are designed for investors with varying degrees
of risk tolerance ranging from a more aggressive investment strategy to a more conservative
investment approach. Clients whose assets are invested in model portfolios may not set restrictions on
the specific holdings or allocations within the model, nor the types of securities that can be purchased
in the model. Nonetheless, clients may impose restrictions on investing in certain securities or types of
securities in their account. In such cases, this may prevent a client from investing in certain models
that are managed by our firm.
Financial Planning Services
We offer financial planning services which typically involve providing a variety of advisory services to
clients regarding the management of their financial resources based upon an analysis of their
individual needs. These services can range from broad-based financial planning to consultative or
single subject planning. If you retain our firm for financial planning services, we will meet with you to
gather information about your financial circumstances and objectives. We may also use financial
planning software to determine your current financial position and to define and quantify your long-term
goals and objectives. Once we specify those long-term objectives (both financial and non-financial), we
will develop shorter-term, targeted objectives. Once we review and analyze the information you provide
to our firm and the data derived from our financial planning software, we will deliver a written plan to
you, designed to help you achieve your stated financial goals and objectives.
Financial plans are based on your financial situation at the time we present the plan to you, and on the
financial information you provide to us. You must promptly notify our firm if your financial situation,
goals, objectives, or needs change.
Sub-Advisory Services to Registered Investment Advisers
We also offer sub-advisory services to unaffiliated registered investment advisers (the "Primary
Investment Adviser") where we act as the sub-advisor. As part of these services, we will provide model
portfolios, which the Primary Investment Adviser selects for their clients. We will not directly manage
the Primary Investment Adviser's individual client accounts. The Primary Investment Adviser will be
responsible for selecting the appropriate model(s) for its clients.
Sub-Advisory Service for Our Registered Investment Advisers
We also allow sub-advisory services from an unaffiliated registered investment adviser, where we act
as the Primary Investment Adviser. As part of these services, the sub-advisor can provide financial
planning services as well as administrative duties for our Registered Investment Advisers. We will
directly manage the individual client accounts. We will be responsible for selecting the appropriate
model(s) for our clients.
Sub-Advisory Service to Third Party Providers
We also offer sub-advisory services, such as estate planning services and other services from
unaffiliated, third-party providers who offer alternative products. As part of these services, the sub-
advisor can provide ongoing management of the funds held by the third party provider. The sub-
advisor can make recommendations of products and securities for client accounts. The assets
recommended will not be directly held at Inspire, but instead at the third party
provider. Recommendation of these products presents a conflict of interest as the recommendation of
securities held by the third-party provider presents a financial incentive to Inspire. However, Inspire has
a fiduciary duty to ensure all recommendations made are in the best interest of the client and you are
under no obligation to use Inspire as the sub-advisor or take action on any recommendation that has
been made.
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Selection of Other Advisers
We may recommend that you use the services of our affiliated money manager, Inspire Investing, LLC,
to manage all, or a portion of, your investment portfolio. After gathering information about your financial
situation and objectives, we may recommend that you engage Inspire. Factors that we take into
consideration when making our recommendation(s) include, but are not limited to, the following:
Inspire's performance, methods of analysis, fees, your financial needs, investment goals, risk
tolerance, and investment objectives. We will monitor Inspire's performance to ensure its management
and investment style remains aligned with your investment goals and objectives.
Inspire will actively manage your portfolio and will assume discretionary investment authority over your
account. We will assume discretionary authority to hire and fire Inspire and/or reallocate your assets to
other third-party money managers where we deem such action appropriate. However, in light of the
common control and ownership between Inspire Advisors, LLC and Inspire, it is unlikely that we would
do so. You should be aware that this presents a conflict of interest as we have a financial incentive to
use Inspire as they will be compensated rather than another third-party money manager. However, you
are under no obligation to use Inspire or any other sub-advisor that we might recommend.
Types of Investments
We primarily offer advice on equity securities, mutual fund shares, money market funds and ETFs.
There is a conflict of interest because Inspire is a manager of the ETFs recommended by Inspire
Advisors and will be compensated if these recommendations are agreed upon. However, as a
fiduciary, Inspire Advisors has an obligation to only recommend investments that are appropriate for
clients and to only act in the clients' best interest.
Additionally, we may advise you on various types of investments based on your stated goals and
objectives. We may also provide advice on any type of investment held in your portfolio at the inception
of our advisory relationship.
IRA Rollover Recommendations
Effective December 20, 2021 (or such later date as the US Department of Labor ("DOL") Field
Assistance Bulletin 2018-02 ceases to be in effect), for purposes of complying with the DOL's
Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2020-02 ("PTE 2020-02") where applicable, we are providing the
following acknowledgment to you.
When we provide investment advice to you regarding your retirement plan account or individual
retirement account, we are fiduciaries within the meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act and/or the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable, which are laws governing retirement
accounts. The way we make money creates some conflicts with your interests, so we operate under a
special rule that requires us to act in your best interest and not put our interest ahead of yours. Under
this special rule's provisions, we must:
• Meet a professional standard of care when making investment recommendations (give prudent
advice);
• Never put our financial interests ahead of yours when making recommendations (give loyal
advice);
• Avoid misleading statements about conflicts of interest, fees, and investments;
• Follow policies and procedures designed to ensure that we give advice that is in your best
interest;
• Charge no more than is reasonable for our services; and
• Give you basic information about conflicts of interest.
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We benefit financially from the rollover of your assets from an ERISA account to an account that we
manage or provide investment advice to, because the assets increase our Assets Under Management
and, in turn, our advisory fees. In contrast, we receive less, or no, compensation if assets remain in the
current plan or are rolled over to another Company's plan in which you may participate.
Consulting Services
We provide investment consulting services to certain customers of Mutual Securities, Inc. an
unaffiliated broker-dealer, member FINRA ("Brokerage Customers") who have provided written
consent requesting to receive Inspire Advisors' consulting services. Such Brokerage Customers will
enter into a written advisory agreement with us. Our financial consulting services primarily involve
advising clients on specific financial-related topics including, but are not limited to, risk
assessment/management, investment planning, financial organization, or financial decision
making/negotiation.
Participant Account Management
We use a third party platform (Pontera) to facilitate management of held away assets such as defined
contribution plan participant accounts, with discretion. The platform allows us to avoid being
considered to have custody of Client funds since we do not have direct access to Client log-in
credentials to affect trades. We are not affiliated with the platform in any way and receive no
compensation from them for using their platform.
Item 5 Fees and Compensation
Portfolio Management Services
Our fee for portfolio management services is based on a percentage of the assets in your account and
is set forth in the following annual fee schedule:
Annual Fee Schedule for Separately Managed Accounts (SMAs)
Inspire ETF (0.35%)
Inspire Select (0.55%)
N/A
Description of fees detailed above: "Inspire ETF (0.35%)" and "Inspire Select (0.55%)" at the top of the
fee schedule indicate fees that are charged by Inspire for maintaining model allocations and facilitating
client account services and trading. Clients will be charged the indicated fee for the platform to which
their accounts are subscribed. The option "N/A" will be selected if the client accounts will not be
subscribed to either platform. "Advisory Services" indicates fees that are charged by Inspire for
investment advice provided to the client from the Investment Advisor Representative. This portion of
the fee is negotiable and may vary based on the scope of services provided. Some investments within
a client portfolio may include additional expenses inherent to the product (ie: mutual fund expense
ratios) and those fees are separate from and in addition to the investment advisory services fees and
portfolio management fees indicated on the client agreement.
Each investment adviser representative has the freedom to select the fee schedule that most aligns
with their clients' needs in order to be competitive with other advisers in their region. In order to
determine the applicable schedule, you should speak with your investment adviser representative for
more information on which fee schedule applies to you.
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Schedule 1
Total Assets Under Management
Advisory Services
$0 - $49,999
1.50%
$50,000 - $124,999
1.25%
$125,000 - $249,999
1.15%
$250,000 - $499,999
1.10%
$500,000 - $999,999
1.05%
$1,000,000 - $2,499,999
1.00%
$2,500,000 - $4,999,999
0.90%
$5,000,000 +
0.75%
Or Negotiated Fee:
____%
Schedule 2
Total Assets Under Management
Advisory Services
First $50,000
1.30%
Next $75,000
1.15%
Next $125,000
1.00%
Next $250,000
0.85%
Next $500,000
0.70%
Next $1,500,000
0.55%
Next $2,500,000
0.40%
Over $5,000,000
Negotiable
Or Negotiated Fee:
____%
Schedule 3
Total Assets Under Management
Advisory Services
First $250,000
1.50%
Next $250,000
1.35%
Next $500,000
1.25%
Next $2,000,000
1.10%
Next $2,000,000
1.00%
Over $5,000,000
0.75%
Or Negotiated Fee:
____%
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Schedule 4
Total Assets Under Management
Advisory Services
$0 - $999,999
1.10%
$1,000,000 - $2,999,999
1.00%
$3,000,000 - $4,999,999
0.90%
$5,000,000 - $9,999,999
0.80%
$10,000,000
0.70%
Or Negotiated Fee:
____%
Schedule 5
Total Assets Under Management
Advisory Services
$0 - $499,999
1.10%
$500,000 - $999,999
0.90%
$1,000,000 - $2,499,999
0.80%
$2,500,000 - $4,999,999
0.70%
$5,000,000
Negotiable
Or Negotiated Fee
____%
Schedule 6
Total Assets Under Management
Advisory Services
First $500,000
1.65%
Next $500,000
1.50%
Next $1,000,000
1.30%
Next $2,000,000
1.10%
Over $4,000,000
0.75%
Or Negotiated Fee:
____%
Schedule 7
Total Assets Under Management
Advisory Services
First $50,000
1.50%
Next $75,000
1.35%
Next $125,000
1.20%
Next $250,000
1.05%
Next $500,000
0.90%
Next $1,500,000
0.75%
Next $2,500,000
0.60%
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Over $5,000,000
Negotiable
Or Negotiated Fee:
____%
Fee Schedules 2, 3, 6 & 7 are blended fee schedules. Under these fee schedules, as an example, a
portfolio with assets totaling $500,000 that is being charged pursuant to Schedule 3 would have the
first $250,000 charged at the rate of 1.5% (i.e., $3,750) and the next $250,000 charged at the rate of
1.35% (i.e., $3,375) for a total annual fee of $7,125. Contrasted with a $500,000 portfolio charged
under Fee Schedule 1 which would just be charged a straight 1.05% on the total $500,000 (i.e.,
$5,250).
Portfolio Management Services
Our annual fee for portfolio management services is equal to a percentage of the market value of your
assets under our management. Assets in each of your account(s) are included in the fee assessment
unless specifically identified in writing for exclusion.
Our annual portfolio management fee is billed and payable monthly in arrears based on the average
daily balance for the prior billing period.
If the portfolio management agreement is executed at any time other than the first day of a calendar
quarter, our fees will apply on a pro rata basis, which means that the advisory fee is payable in
proportion to the number of days in the quarter for which you are a client. These fees are generally
negotiable and the final fee schedule is attached to the Investment Advisory Agreement. Fees may
vary based on services provided by your Investment Advisor Representative. Additionally, fees are
subject to change based on future client servicing needs which will be determined by the client and the
representative. Fees for certain existing clients may be based on a legacy fee schedule. When fees
are negotiated the Maximum Advisory Fee is not to exceed 2.50% annually. Clients may terminate the
agreement without penalty for a full refund of Inspire's fees within five business days of signing the
Investment Advisory Agreement. Thereafter, clients may terminate the Investment Advisory Agreement
in writing.
At our discretion, we may combine the account values of family members living in the same household
to determine the applicable advisory fee. For example, we may combine account values for you and
your minor children, joint accounts with your spouse, and other types of related accounts. Combining
account values may increase the asset total, which may result in your paying a reduced advisory fee-
based on the available breakpoints in our fee schedule stated above.
If you find any inconsistent information on the statement(s) you receive from the qualified custodian
call our main office number located on the cover page of this brochure.
You may terminate the portfolio management agreement upon written notice. You will incur a pro rata
charge for services rendered prior to the termination of the portfolio management agreement, which
means you will incur advisory fees only in proportion to the number of days in the quarter for which you
are a client. If you have pre-paid advisory fees that we have not yet earned, you will receive a prorated
refund of those fees.
Financial Planning
Depending on the arrangements made at the inception of the engagement, we may either charge a
fixed fee or an hourly rate for financial planning services. Our fixed fees may range between $100
and $100,000 depending upon the complexity and scope of the plan, your financial situation, and your
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objectives. The fee is negotiable and payable in arrears. Our hourly fees range between $100 and
$500 per hour and are also billed in arrears. Our hourly fee is also negotiable depending on the scope
and complexity of the plan, your situation, and your financial objectives. An estimate of the total
time/cost will be determined at the start of the advisory relationship. In limited circumstances, the
cost/time could potentially exceed the initial estimate. In such cases, we will notify you and request that
you approve the additional fee.
Selection of Other Advisors
We do not charge you a separate fee for the selection of other advisers. Our recommendations to
use sub-advisors are included in our portfolio management fee. We will share a portion of our fee with
the sub-adviser we engage to manage your portfolio. Our compensation may differ depending upon
the individual agreement we have with each sub-advisor. As such, a conflict of interest exists where
our firm or persons associated with our firm have an incentive to engage one sub-advisor as opposed
to another with whom we have more favorable compensation arrangements or other advisory
programs offered by sub-advisors with whom we have less or no compensation arrangements.
Sub-Advisory Service for Our Registered Investment Advisers
Fees and payment arrangements with other registered investment advisers are negotiable and will
vary on a case-by-case basis. These fees will come directly from our Registered Investment Advisers
and no cost will be charged to the client.
Dually Registered Representatives
Certain Associated Persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm are also investment
adviser representatives with Inspire Investing, LLC, an affiliated federally registered investment
adviser. Compensation earned by these persons in their capacities as investment adviser
representatives for Inspire Investing is separate and in addition to our advisory fees. Thus, a conflict of
interest exists due to the investment adviser representative's ability to receive fee-based compensation
for managing accounts at both firms, Inspire Advisors and Inspire Investing. However, persons will not
earn fee based compensation from both firms with respect to the same account. Clients are under no
obligation to contract for advisory services through our firm or our affiliated firm.
One or more of our associated persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm are also
registered representative(s) with one or more Broker-Dealers. Associated persons may recommend
security products offered by the broker dealer as part of your investment portfolio. If you purchase
these products through the associated person, they will receive compensation in connection with the
purchase and sale of securities or other investment products, including asset-based sales charges,
service fees or 12b-1 fees for the sale or holding mutual funds. Compensation earned by these
persons in their capacities as registered representatives is separate and in addition to our advisory
fees. This practice presents a conflict of interest because persons providing investment advice to
advisory clients on behalf of our firm who are registered representatives have an incentive to
recommend investment products based on the compensation received rather than solely based on
your needs. Persons providing investment advice to advisory clients on behalf of our firm can select or
recommend, and in many instances will select or recommend, mutual fund investments in share
classes that pay 12b-1 fees when clients are eligible to purchase share classes of the same funds that
do not pay such fees and are less expensive. This presents a conflict of interest. You are under no
obligation, contractually or otherwise, to purchase securities products through a person affiliated with
our firm.
Consulting Services
Our advisory consulting fee is only charged on assets held at Mutual Securities, Inc. for which we
advise Brokerage Customers who have provided written consent to Mutual Securities, Inc. to receive
the investment consulting service from us and who have entered into a written advisory contract with
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Inspire Advisors, LLC. The consulting fee is calculated based on the Assets Under Management held
at Mutual Securities, Inc. as of the end of a calendar quarter period multiplied by the annualized rate
which ranges from 0.50% to 1.00%. This fee is negotiated with each client based on their individual
needs and will be set forth in the client agreement. The initial fee is paid only after the completion of
one full calendar quarter period following the date of the executed agreement with the Brokerage
Customer.
Additional Fees and Expenses
As part of our investment advisory services to you, we may invest, or recommend that you invest, in
mutual funds and exchange traded funds. Inspire Advisors is affiliated with Inspire Investing, LLC.
Inspire has created and maintains their own proprietary ETFs. This presents a conflict of interest
because Inspire will collect higher fees by Inspire Advisors recommending these ETFs inside of a client
account under the firm's management. Additionally, the client will incur the advisory fees indicated on
the Client Agreement. However, Inspire and Inspire Advisors are fiduciaries and will only recommend
these proprietary ETFs when appropriate. The fees that you pay to our firm for investment advisory
services are separate and distinct from the fees and expenses charged by mutual funds or exchange
traded funds (described in each fund's prospectus) to their shareholders. These fees will generally
include a management fee and other fund expenses. You may also incur transaction charges and/or
brokerage fees when purchasing or selling securities. These charges and fees are typically imposed by
the broker-dealer or custodian through whom your account transactions are executed. We do not
share in any portion of the brokerage fees/transaction charges imposed by the broker-dealer or
custodian. Alternatively, clients may choose to purchase the firm's proprietary ETFs directly through an
outside brokerage firm, thereby avoiding advisory fees. To fully understand the total cost you will incur,
you should review all the fees charged by mutual funds, exchange traded funds, our firm, and others.
For information on our brokerage practices, refer to the Brokerage Practices section of this brochure.
Because clients come to Inspire seeking our proprietary Inspire Impact Score approach to biblically
responsible investing, we believe our ETFs present the best alternative to other funds available to our
clients. Nevertheless, client assets that are included in those ETFs will be included in the total of the
Client's assets under management in accordance with the fee schedule listed. To be clear, clients of
the firm who are invested in proprietary ETFs within their investment account will pay the management
fee associated with the ETF (expense ratio) and will also pay the advisory fee indicated on their client
agreement with the firm for the investment advisory services provided under that agreement. This
presents a conflict of interest since Inspire has a financial incentive to recommend the ETFs to its
clients based on such compensation rather than the client's best interests. However, as a fiduciary,
Inspire and Inspire Advisors have an obligation to only recommend investments that are appropriate
for clients and to only act in the clients' best interest.
For clients who require or request tax-advantaged trading to reduce capital gains taxes during portfolio
model transitions, Inspire offers tax mitigation services through Custom Indexing. This service is
available on our TAMP platform and carries an additional fee of 0.20% per account, billed monthly as
part of the advisory fee. This charge is in addition to Inspire's standard service fee. Additionally,
Inspire's Trading Team provides capital gain/loss harvesting services at no extra cost for clients
utilizing our TAMP platform, available upon request.
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
We do not accept performance-based fees or participate in side-by-side management. Performance-
based fees are fees that are based on a share of a capital gains or capital appreciation of a client's
account. Side-by-side management refers to the practice of managing accounts that are charged
performance-based fees while at the same time managing accounts that are not charged performance-
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based fees. Our fees are calculated as described in the Fees and Compensation section above, and
are not charged on the basis of a share of capital gains upon, or capital appreciation of, the funds in
your advisory account.
Item 7 Types of Clients
We offer investment advisory services to individuals, including high net worth individuals, institutions,
charitable organizations, broker-dealers and other investment advisers.
In general, we do not require a minimum dollar amount to open and maintain an advisory account.
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Methods of Analysis
Inspire's methods of analysis include the proprietary Inspire Impact Score™, charting analysis,
fundamental analysis, technical analysis, cyclical analysis, quantitative analysis and modern portfolio
theory.
Inspire Impact Score is a faith-based security selection methodology that seeks to identify the
most inspiring, biblically aligned companies in the world. The Inspire Impact Score utilizes both
positive inclusionary and negative exclusionary screens in the scoring process. The result is a
rules-based system of finding companies which are operating as blessings to their customers,
communities, workforce and the world, and excluding companies which are operating at odds
with biblical values. Learn more at www.inspireinvesting.com/impact-score
Charting analysis involves the use of patterns in performance charts. Inspire uses this
technique to search for patterns used to help predict favorable conditions for buying and/or
selling a security.
Fundamental analysis involves the analysis of financial statements, the general financial
health of companies, and/or the analysis of management or competitive advantages.
Technical analysis involves the analysis of past market data; primarily price and volume.
Cyclical analysis involves the analysis of business cycles to find favorable conditions for
buying and/or selling a security.
Quantitative analysis deals with measurable factors as distinguished from qualitative
considerations such as the character of management or the state of employee morale, such as
the value of assets, the cost of capital, historical projections of sales, and so on.
Modern portfolio theory is a theory of investment that attempts to maximize portfolio expected
return for a given amount of portfolio risk, or equivalently minimize risk for a given level of
expected return, each by carefully choosing the proportions of various asset.
Investment Strategies
Inspire offers a diverse range of investment strategies, all of which utilize the proprietary Inspire Impact
Score™ to adhere to biblically responsible investing criterion. Investment strategies that Inspire offers
include, but are not limited to: index based, strategic allocation, tactical allocation, and long-term.
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Inspire Impact Score™
The Inspire Impact Score™ is a proprietary selection methodology that is designed to assign a score to
a particular security based on the security's alignment with biblical values and the positive impact the
issuing company has on the world. Utilizing specifically identified, publicly available and/or third-party
sources, the Inspire Impact Score™ methodology endeavors to assign negative scores to and exclude
companies from the investment universe if they are found in violation of specified categories that do
not align with biblical values, and seeks to assign positive scores to companies which Inspire has not
found to be in violation of the specified exclusionary categories.
It is not possible for Inspire to be aware of every action a company takes, and there may be additional
positive or problematic activities which a company engages in that are beyond what is included in the
Inspire Impact Score™ calculation. The Inspire Impact Score™ is not meant to include all activities,
whether public or private, of each company scored, but rather to assign a score to companies based
on the data Inspire has found from the specified publicly available sources and/or third-party data
providers. The Inspire Impact Score™ represents Inspire's viewpoint on the biblical alignment of
scored investments, and other investors may have different opinions about what should or should not
be considered a violation. Inspire seeks to update Inspire Impact Scores™ in a timely fashion at
regular intervals, but due to differences in research schedules, corporate engagement efforts and data
publication timing, a company's Inspire Impact Score™ may not immediately reflect all known data as
soon as it is researched.
The specific exclusionary categories deemed to not be in alignment with biblical values and which the
Inspire Impact Score™ seeks to assign negative scores and exclude from the investment universe can
be found by visiting: www.inspireinsight.com.
Investing in securities involves a risk of loss that you, as a client, should be prepared to bear.
Material Risks Involved
Risks Relating to Our Methods of Analysis
Inspire Impact Score involves selecting companies with the highest impact score to include in
Inspire portfolios. Companies with higher Inspire Impact Scores are not guaranteed to produce
better returns than companies with lower Inspire Impact Scores. The risk involved in using this
method is that the companies selected may not perform as well as the companies not selected.
Charting analysis strategy involves using and comparing various charts to predict long and
short-term performance or market trends. The risk involved in using this method is that only
past performance data is considered without using other methods to crosscheck data. Using
charting analysis without other methods of analysis would be making the assumption that past
performance will be indicative of future performance. This may not be the case.
Fundamental analysis concentrates on factors that determine a company's value and
expected future earnings. This strategy would normally encourage equity purchases in stocks
that are undervalued or priced below their perceived value. The risk assumed is that the market
will fail to reach expectations of perceived value.
Technical analysis attempts to predict a future stock price or direction based on market trends.
The assumption is that the market follows discernible patterns and if these patterns can be
identified then a prediction can be made. The risk is that markets do not always follow patterns
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and relying solely on this method may not take into account new patterns that emerge over
time.
Cyclical analysis assumes that the markets react in cyclical patterns which, once identified,
can be leveraged to provide performance. The risks with this strategy are two-fold: 1) the
markets do not always repeat cyclical patterns; and 2) if too many investors begin to implement
this strategy, then it changes the very cycles these investors are trying to exploit.
Quantitative Model Risk: Investment strategies using quantitative models may perform
differently than expected as a result of, among other things, the factors used in the models, the
weight placed on each factor, changes from the factors' historical trends, and technical issues
in the construction and implementation of the models.
Modern Portfolio Theory assumes that investors are risk adverse, meaning that given two
portfolios that offer the same expected return, investors will prefer the less risky one. Thus, an
investor will take on increased risk only if compensated by higher expected returns. Conversely,
an investor who wants higher expected returns must accept more risk. The exact trade-off will
be the same for all investors, but different investors will evaluate the trade-off differently based
on individual risk aversion characteristics. The implication is that a rational investor will not
invest in a portfolio if a second portfolio exists with a more favorable risk-expected return profile
- i.e., if for that level of risk an alternative portfolio exists which has better expected returns.
Risks
Relating to Our
Investment Strategies
Index-Based: Seeks to provide broad diversification and to passively track the risk and return
of a given index of securities. Certain risks associated with index-based investing include
tracking error relative to the index, market risk, missing out on opportunities to outperform an
index rather than just tracking the index.
Strategic Allocation: Seeks to outperform a benchmark of similar risk levels by strategically
allocating the portfolio among various categories, geographies, sectors or other factors that are
perceived to have potential for outperformance. Risks associated with strategic allocation
include potential underperformance if the allocation decisions made in the portfolio perform
poorly compared to the benchmark and market risk.
Tactical Allocation: Seeks to outperform a benchmark of similar risk levels by tactically
allocating the portfolio in an active manner to produce enhanced returns. Risks associated with
tactical allocation include potential for underperformance if the tactical decisions made in the
portfolio result in reduced performance, tax inefficiency due to higher portfolio turnover,
performance drag produced by transactional costs including spreads and market risk.
Long term trading is designed to capture market rates of both return and risk. Due to its
nature, the long-term investment strategy can expose clients to various types of risk that will
typically surface at various intervals during the time the client owns the investments. These
risks include but are not limited to inflation (purchasing power) risk, interest rate risk, economic
risk, market risk, and political/regulatory risk.
Investing in securities involves a risk of loss that you, as a client, should be prepared to bear.
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Risks Relating to Specific Securities Utilized
Clients should be aware that there is a material risk of loss using any investment strategy. The
investment types listed below (leaving aside Treasury Inflation Protected/Inflation Linked Bonds) are
not guaranteed or insured by the FDIC or any other government agency.
Mutual Funds: Investing in mutual funds carries the risk of capital loss and thus you may lose
money investing in mutual funds. All mutual funds have costs that lower investment returns.
The funds can be of bond "fixed income" nature (lower risk) or stock "equity" nature.
Equity investment generally refers to buying shares of stocks in return for receiving a future
payment of dividends and/or capital gains if the value of the stock increases. The value of
equity securities may fluctuate in response to specific situations for each company, industry
conditions and the general economic environments.
Fixed income investments generally pay a return on a fixed schedule, though the amount of
the payments can vary. This type of investment can include corporate and government debt
securities, leveraged loans, high yield, and investment grade debt and structured products,
such as mortgage and other asset-backed securities, although individual bonds may be the
best known type of fixed income security. In general, the fixed income market is volatile and
fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall,
and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income
securities also carry inflation risk, liquidity risk, call risk, and credit and default risks for both
issuers and counterparties. The risk of default on treasury inflation protected/inflation linked
bonds is dependent upon the U.S. Treasury defaulting (extremely unlikely); however, they carry
a potential risk of losing share price value, albeit rather minimal. Risks of investing in foreign
fixed income securities also include the general risk of non-U.S. investing described below.
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs): An ETF is an investment fund traded on stock exchanges,
similar to stocks. Investing in ETFs carries the risk of capital loss (sometimes up to a 100% loss
in the case of a stock holding bankruptcy). Areas of concern include the lack of transparency in
products and increasing complexity, conflicts of interest and the possibility of inadequate
regulatory compliance. Precious Metal ETFs (e.g., Gold, Silver, or Palladium Bullion backed
"electronic shares" not physical metal) specifically may be negatively impacted by several
unique factors, among them (1) large sales by the official sector which own a significant portion
of aggregate world holdings in gold and other precious metals, (2) a significant increase in
hedging activities by producers of gold or other precious metals, (3) a significant change in the
attitude of speculators and investors.
Real Estate funds (including REITs) face several kinds of risk that are inherent in the real
estate sector, which historically has experienced significant fluctuations and cycles in
performance. Revenues and cash flows may be adversely affected by: changes in local real
estate market conditions due to changes in national or local economic conditions or changes in
local property market characteristics; competition from other properties offering the same or
similar services; changes in interest rates and in the state of the debt and equity credit markets;
the ongoing need for capital improvements; changes in real estate tax rates and other operating
expenses; adverse changes in governmental rules and fiscal policies; adverse changes in
zoning laws; the impact of present or future environmental legislation and compliance with
environmental laws.
Annuities are a retirement product for those who may have the ability to pay a premium now
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and want to guarantee they receive certain monthly payments or a return on investment later in
the future. Annuities are contracts issued by a life insurance company designed to meet
requirement or other long-term goals. An annuity is not a life insurance policy. Variable
annuities are designed to be long-term investments, to meet retirement and other long-range
goals. Variable annuities are not suitable for meeting short-term goals because substantial
taxes and insurance company charges may apply if you withdraw your money early. Variable
annuities also involve investment risks, just as mutual funds do.
Non-U.S. securities present certain risks such as currency fluctuation, political and economic
change, social unrest, changes in government regulation, differences in accounting and the
lesser degree of accurate public information available.
An American depositary receipt (ADR) is a negotiable security that represents securities of a
non-US company that trades in the US financial markets, which has certain of the same risks as
investing directly in non-U.S. securities.
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Investing in securities involves a risk of
loss that you, as a client, should be prepared to bear.
Item 9 Disciplinary Information
We are required to disclose the facts of any legal or disciplinary events that are material to a client's
evaluation of our advisory business or the integrity of our management. We do not have any required
disclosures under this item.
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Arrangements with Affiliated Entities
We are affiliated with Inspire Investing, LLC and with Inspire Insurance, LLC through common control
and ownership. We will recommend that you use the services of our affiliates if appropriate and
suitable for your needs. Our advisory services are separate and distinct from the fees paid to our
affiliates for their services. Additionally, clients of the firm who are invested in proprietary ETFs within
their investment account will pay the management fee associated with the ETF (expense ratio) and will
also pay the advisory fee indicated on their client agreement with the firm for the investment advisory
services provided under that agreement. Inspire Investing, LLC will receive compensation as a
manager of these ETFs.
Referral arrangements with an affiliated entity present a conflict of interest for us because we will have
a direct or indirect financial incentive to recommend an affiliated firm's services (Inspire Investing, LLC
will be compensated if it is recommended as the money manager and Inspire Insurance, LLC will be
compensated if it is recommended as the insurance agency). While we believe that compensation
charged by an affiliated firm is competitive, such compensation may be higher than fees charged by
other firms providing the same or similar services. You are under no obligation to use the services of
any firm we recommend, whether affiliated or otherwise, and may obtain comparable services and/or
lower fees through other firms.
Dually Registered Representatives
One or more of our associated persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm are also
registered representative(s) with one or more Broker-Dealers. Associated persons may recommend
security products offered by the broker dealer as part of your investment portfolio. If you purchase
these products through the associated person, they will receive compensation in connection with the
purchase and sale of securities or other investment products, including asset-based sales charges,
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service fees or 12b-1 fees for the sale or holding mutual funds. Compensation earned by these
persons in their capacities as registered representatives is separate and in addition to our advisory
fees. This practice presents a conflict of interest because persons providing investment advice to
advisory clients on behalf of our firm who are registered representatives have an incentive to
recommend investment products based on the compensation received rather than solely based on
your needs. Persons providing investment advice to advisory clients on behalf of our firm can select or
recommend, and in many instances will select or recommend, mutual fund investments in share
classes that pay 12b-1 fees when clients are eligible to purchase share classes of the same funds that
do not pay such fees and are less expensive. This presents a conflict of interest. You are under no
obligation, contractually or otherwise, to purchase securities products through a person affiliated with
our firm.
Recommendation of Other Advisers
We may engage a sub-advisor ("TPMM") based on your needs and suitability. We will share our
compensation with the sub-advisor for recommending that you use their services. These compensation
arrangements present a conflict of interest because we have a financial incentive to use the services of
the sub-advisor.
Consulting Services
We have an agreement with Mutual Securities, Inc., an unaffiliated broker-dealer, member FINRA, to
provide investment consulting services to clients of Mutual Securities, Inc. ("Brokerage Customers.")
Our advisory consulting fee is only charged on assets held at Mutual Securities, Inc. for which we
advise Brokerage Customers. This consulting arrangement does not include assuming discretionary
authority over the Brokerage Customers' brokerage accounts or the monitoring of securities. These
consulting services offered to the Brokerage Customers may include a general review of the Brokerage
Customers' investment holdings, which may or may not result in our investment adviser representative
making specific securities recommendations or offering general investment advice. The Brokerage
Customers will execute a written advisory agreement directly with us.
This relationship presents conflicts of interest. Potential conflicts are mitigated by Brokerage
Customers consenting to receive investment consulting services from us; by us not accepting or billing
for additional compensation on the Brokerage Customer's Assets Under Management held with Mutual
Securities, Inc. beyond the consulting fees disclosed in Item 5 in the Consulting Services section; and
by Inspire Advisors, LLC not engaging as, or holding itself out to the public as, a securities broker-
dealer. Inspire Advisors, LLC is not affiliated with Mutual Securities, Inc. or any other broker-dealer.
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and
Personal Trading
Description of Our Code of Ethics
We strive to comply with applicable laws and regulations governing our practices. Therefore, our Code
of Ethics includes guidelines for professional standards of conduct for persons associated with our
firm. Our goal is to protect your interests at all times and to demonstrate our commitment to our
fiduciary duties of honesty, good faith, and fair dealing with you. All persons associated with our firm
are expected to adhere strictly to these guidelines. Persons associated with our firm are also required
to report any violations of our Code of Ethics. Additionally, we maintain and enforce written policies
reasonably designed to prevent the misuse or dissemination of material, non-public information about
you or your account holdings by persons associated with our firm.
Clients or prospective clients may obtain a copy of our Code of Ethics by contacting us at the
telephone number on the cover page of this brochure.
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Participation or Interest in Client Transactions
Neither our firm nor any persons associated with our firm has any material financial interest in client
transactions beyond the provision of investment advisory services as disclosed in this brochure.
Personal Trading Practices
Our firm or persons associated with our firm may buy or sell the same securities that we recommend to
you or securities in which you are already invested. A conflict of interest exists in such cases because
we have the ability to trade ahead of you and potentially receive more favorable prices than you will
receive. To mitigate this conflict of interest, it is our policy that neither our firm nor persons associated
with our firm shall have priority over your account in the purchase or sale of securities.
Block Trading
Our firm or persons associated with our firm may buy or sell securities for you at the same time we or
persons associated with our firm buy or sell such securities for our own account. We may also combine
our orders to purchase securities with your orders to purchase securities ("block trading"). Refer to the
Brokerage Practices section in this brochure for information on our block trading practices.
A conflict of interest exists in such cases because we have the ability to trade ahead of you and
potentially receive more favorable prices than you will receive. To eliminate this conflict of interest, it is
our policy that neither our firm nor persons associated with our firm shall have priority over your
account in the purchase or sale of securities.
Item 12 Brokerage Practices
We maintain relationships with several broker-dealers. While you are free to choose any broker-dealer
or other service provider as your custodian, we recommend that you establish an account with a
brokerage firm with which we have an existing relationship. Such relationships may include benefits
provided to our firm, including but not limited to market information and administrative services that
help our firm manage your account(s). We believe that the recommended broker-dealers provide
quality execution services for our clients at competitive prices. Price is not the sole factor we consider
in evaluating best execution. We also consider the quality of the brokerage services provided by
recommended broker-dealers, including the value of the firm's reputation, execution capabilities,
commission rates, and responsiveness to our clients and our firm. In recognition of the value of the
services recommended broker-dealers provide, you may pay higher commissions and/or trading costs
than those that may be available elsewhere.
Research and Other Soft Dollar Benefits
We do not have any soft dollar arrangements.
Economic Benefits
As a registered investment adviser, we have access to the institutional platform of your account
custodian. As such, we will also have access to research products and services from your account
custodian and/or other brokerage firm. These products are in addition to any benefits or research we
pay for with soft dollars, and may include financial publications, information about particular companies
and industries, research software, and other products or services that provide lawful and appropriate
assistance to our firm in the performance of our investment decision-making responsibilities. Such
research products and services are provided to all investment advisers that utilize the institutional
services platforms of these firms, and are not considered to be paid for with soft dollars. However, you
should be aware that the commissions charged by a particular broker for a particular transaction or set
of transactions may be greater than the amounts another broker who did not provide research services
or products might charge.
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Brokerage for Client Referrals
We do not receive client referrals from broker-dealers in exchange for cash or other compensation,
such as brokerage services or research.
Directed Brokerage
In limited circumstances, and at our discretion, some clients may instruct our firm to use one or more
particular brokers for the transactions in their accounts. If you choose to direct our firm to use a
particular broker, you should understand that this might prevent our firm from aggregating trades with
other client accounts or from effectively negotiating brokerage commissions on your behalf. This
practice may also prevent our firm from obtaining favorable net price and execution. Thus, when
directing brokerage business, you should consider whether the commission expenses, execution,
clearance, and settlement capabilities that you will obtain through your broker are adequately favorable
in comparison to those that we would otherwise obtain for you.
Block Trades
We combine multiple orders for shares of the same securities purchased for discretionary advisory
accounts we manage (this practice is commonly referred to as "block trading"). We will then distribute a
portion of the shares to participating accounts in a fair and equitable manner. Generally, participating
accounts will pay a fixed transaction cost regardless of the number of shares transacted. In certain
cases, each participating account pays an average price per share for all transactions and pays a
proportionate share of all transaction costs on any given day. In the event an order is only partially
filled, the shares will be allocated to participating accounts in a fair and equitable manner, typically in
proportion to the size of each client's order. Accounts owned by our firm or persons associated with our
firm may participate in block trading with your accounts; however, they will not be given preferential
treatment.
We do not block trade for non-discretionary accounts. Accordingly, non-discretionary accounts may
pay different costs than discretionary accounts pay. If you enter into non-discretionary arrangements
with our firm, we may not be able to buy and sell the same quantities of securities for you and you may
pay higher commissions, fees, and/or transaction costs than clients who enter into discretionary
arrangements with our firm.
Mutual Fund Share Classes
Mutual funds are sold with different share classes, which carry different cost structures. Each available
share class is described in the mutual fund's prospectus. When we purchase, or recommend the
purchase of, mutual funds for a client, we select the share class that is deemed to be in the client's
best interest, taking into consideration cost, tax implications, and other factors. When the fund is
available for purchase at net asset value, we will purchase, or recommend the purchase of, the fund at
net asset value. We also review the mutual funds held in accounts that come under our management
to determine whether a more beneficial share class is available, considering cost, tax implications, and
the impact of contingent deferred sales charges.
Item 13 Review of Accounts
The firm's CCO or designee will monitor your accounts on an ongoing basis and will conduct periodic
account reviews to ensure the advisory services provided to you are consistent with your investment
needs and objectives. Additional reviews may be conducted based on various circumstances,
including, but not limited to:
• contributions and withdrawals,
• year-end tax planning,
• market moving events,
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• security specific events, and/or,
• changes in your risk/return objectives.
The individuals conducting reviews may vary from time to time, as personnel join or leave our firm.
We will not provide you with regular written reports. You will receive trade confirmations and monthly or
quarterly statements from your account custodian(s).
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation
We do not receive any compensation from any third-party in connection with providing investment
advice to you.
Compensation to Non-advisory Personnel for Client Referrals
We directly compensate non-employee (outside) consultants, individuals, and/or entities (Solicitors) for
client referrals. In order to receive a cash referral fee from our firm, Solicitors must comply with the
requirements of the jurisdictions in which they operate. If you were referred to our firm by a Solicitor,
you should have received a copy of this brochure along with the Solicitor's disclosure statement at the
time of the referral. If you become a client, the Solicitor that referred you to our firm will receive either a
one-time fixed referral fee at the time you enter into an advisory agreement with our firm or a
percentage of the advisory fee you pay our firm for as long as you are a client with our firm, or until
such time as our agreement with the Solicitor expires.
You will not pay additional fees because of this referral arrangement. In certain cases, referral fees
paid to a Solicitor may be contingent upon your entering into an advisory agreement with our firm.
Therefore, a Solicitor has a financial incentive to recommend our firm to you for advisory services. This
creates a conflict of interest; however, you are not obligated to retain our firm for advisory services.
Comparable services and/or lower fees may be available through other firms.
Solicitors that refer business to more than one investment adviser may have a financial incentive to
recommend advisers with more favorable compensation arrangements. We request that our Solicitors
disclose to you whether multiple referral relationships exist and that comparable services may be
available from other advisers for lower fees and/or where the Solicitor's compensation is less
favorable.
Item 15 Custody
As paying agent for our firm, your independent custodian will directly debit your account(s) for the
payment of our advisory fees. This ability to deduct our advisory fees from your accounts causes our
firm to exercise limited custody over your funds or securities. We do not have physical custody of any
of your funds and/or securities. Your funds and securities will be held with a bank, broker-dealer, or
other qualified custodian. You will receive account statements from the qualified custodian(s) holding
your funds and securities at least quarterly. The account statements from your custodian(s) will
indicate the amount of our advisory fees deducted from your account(s) each billing period. You should
carefully review account statements for accuracy.
If you have a question regarding your account statement, or if you did not receive a statement from
your custodian, contact us immediately at the telephone number on the cover page of this brochure.
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Item 16 Investment Discretion
Before we can buy or sell securities on your behalf, you must first sign our discretionary management
agreement and the appropriate trading authorization forms.
You may grant our firm discretion over the selection and amount of securities to be purchased or sold
for your account(s) without obtaining your consent or approval prior to each transaction. You may
specify investment objectives, guidelines, and/or impose certain conditions or investment parameters
for your account(s). For example, you may specify that the investment in any particular stock or
industry should not exceed specified percentages of the value of the portfolio and/or restrictions or
prohibitions of transactions in the securities of a specific industry or security. Refer to the Advisory
Business section in this brochure for more information on our discretionary management services.
If you enter into non-discretionary arrangements with our firm, we will obtain your approval prior to the
execution of any transactions for your account(s). You have an unrestricted right to decline to
implement any advice provided by our firm on a non-discretionary basis.
Item 17 Voting Client Securities
We will not vote proxies on behalf of your advisory accounts. At your request, we may offer you advice
regarding corporate actions and the exercise of your proxy voting rights. If you own shares of
applicable securities, you are responsible for exercising your right to vote as a shareholder.
In most cases, you will receive proxy materials directly from the account custodian. However, in the
event we were to receive any written or electronic proxy materials, we would forward them directly to
you by mail, unless you have authorized our firm to contact you by electronic mail, in which case, we
would forward any electronic solicitations to vote proxies.
Item 18 Financial Information
Our firm does not have any financial condition or impairment that would prevent us from meeting our
contractual commitments to you. We do not take physical custody of client funds or securities, or serve
as trustee or signatory for client accounts, and, we do not require the prepayment of more than $1,200
in fees six or more months in advance. Therefore, we are not required to include a financial statement
with this brochure.
We have not filed a bankruptcy petition at any time in the past ten years.
Item 19 Requirements for State-Registered Advisers
We are a federally registered investment adviser; therefore, we are not required to respond to this
item.
Item 20 Additional Information
Trade Errors
In the event a trading error occurs in your account, our policy is to restore your account to the position
it should have been in had the trading error not occurred. Depending on the circumstances, corrective
actions may include canceling the trade, adjusting an allocation, and/or reimbursing the account.
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Class Action Lawsuits
We do not determine if securities held by you are the subject of a class action lawsuit or whether you
are eligible to participate in class action settlements or litigation nor do we initiate or participate in
litigation to recover damages on your behalf for injuries as a result of actions, misconduct, or
negligence by issuers of securities held by you.
IRA Rollover Considerations
As part of our investment advisory services to you, we may recommend that you withdraw the assets
from your employer's retirement plan and roll the assets over to an individual retirement account
("IRA") that we will manage on your behalf. If you elect to roll the assets to an IRA that is subject to our
management, we will charge you an asset-based fee as set forth in the agreement you executed with
our firm. This practice presents a conflict of interest because persons providing investment advice on
our behalf have an incentive to recommend a rollover to you for the purpose of generating fee-based
compensation rather than solely based on your needs. You are under no obligation, contractually or
otherwise, to complete the rollover. Moreover, if you do complete the rollover, you are under no
obligation to have the assets in an IRA managed by our firm.
Many employers permit former employees to keep their retirement assets in their company plan. Also,
current employees can sometimes move assets out of their company plan before they retire or change
jobs. In determining whether to complete the rollover to an IRA, and to the extent the following options
are available, you should consider the costs and benefits of:
1. Leaving the funds in your employer's (former employer's) plan.
2. Moving the funds to a new employer's retirement plan.
3. Cashing out and taking a taxable distribution from the plan.
4. Rolling the funds into an IRA rollover account.
Each of these options has advantages and disadvantages and before making a change we encourage
you to speak with your CPA and/or tax attorney.
If you are considering rolling over your retirement funds to an IRA for us to manage here are a few
points to consider before you do so:
1. Determine whether the investment options in your employer's retirement plan address your
needs or whether you might want to consider other types of investments.
a. Employer retirement plans generally have a more limited investment menu than IRAs.
b. Employer retirement plans may have unique investment options not available to the
public such as employer securities, or previously closed funds.
2. Your current plan may have lower fees than our fees.
a. If you are interested in investing only in mutual funds, you should understand the cost
structure of the share classes available in your employer's retirement plan and how the
costs of those share classes compare with those available in an IRA.
b. You should understand the various products and services you might take advantage of
at an IRA provider and the potential costs of those products and services.
3. Our strategy may have higher risk than the option(s) provided to you in your plan.
4. Your current plan may also offer financial advice.
5. If you keep your assets titled in a 401k or retirement account, you could potentially delay your
required minimum distribution beyond age 73.
6. Your 401k may offer more liability protection than a rollover IRA; each state may vary.
a. Generally, federal law protects assets in qualified plans from creditors. Since 2005, IRA
assets have been generally protected from creditors in bankruptcies. However, there
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can be some exceptions to the general rules so you should consult with an attorney if
you are concerned about protecting your retirement plan assets from creditors.
7. You may be able to take out a loan on your 401k, but not from an IRA.
8. IRA assets can be accessed any time; however, distributions are subject to ordinary income tax
and may also be subject to a 10% early distribution penalty unless they qualify for an exception
such as disability, higher education expenses or the purchase of a home.
9. If you own company stock in your plan, you may be able to liquidate those shares at a lower
capital gains tax rate.
10.Your plan may allow you to hire us as the manager and keep the assets titled in the plan name.
It is important that you understand the differences between these types of accounts and to decide
whether a rollover is best for you. Prior to proceeding, if you have questions contact your investment
adviser representative, or call our main number as listed on the cover page of this brochure.
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