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Item 1: Cover Page
1039 Imperial Blvd, Suite 201, Sugar Land, TX 77498(832) 500-3101
www.kingspath.com
info@kingspathpartners.com
Firm Brochure - Form ADV Part 2A, February 5, 2026
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Kings
Path Partners LLC. If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please
contact us at (832) 500-3101 or by email at info@kingspathpartners.com. When we use the
words “you”, “your” and “client” we are referring to you as our client or our prospective client.
Kings Path Partners LLC is a registered investment adviser. The registration of an investment
adviser does not imply any level of skill or training. The oral and written communications made
to you by Kings Path Partners LLC, including the information contained in this brochure, should
provide you with information to determine whether to hire or retain us as your adviser. The
information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about Kings Path Partners LLC is also available on the SEC’s website at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. Kings Path Partners LLC’s CRD number is 269876.
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Item 2: Material Changes
The last update of the Kings Path Partners LLC (“KPP”) firm brochure was January 21, 2025.
Here is a list of material changes since last filing:
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Item 1 has been updated to reflect the Firm’s new office address.
Items 4 and 5 have been updated to reflect that the Firm offers ERISA plan services
as a 3(21) Adviser.
Item 5 has been updated to provide more information on hourly fees.
Notwithstanding the above, additional changes reflected in this version of this brochure include a
number of editorial changes and the updated information on our assets under management.
Currently, our brochure may be requested, free of charge, by contacting Mike Mulcahy, at (832)
500-3101. Our brochure is also available on our web site located at www.kingspath.com.
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Item 3: Table of Contents
Item 1: Cover Page
Item 2: Material Changes
Item 3: Table of Contents
Item 4: Advisory Business
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
Item 6: Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
Item 7: Types of Clients
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Item 9: Disciplinary Information
Item 10: Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
Item 13: Reviews of Accounts
Item 14: Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Item 16: Investment Discretion
Item 17: Voting Client Securities
Item 18: Financial Information
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Item 4: Advisory Business
Kings Path Partners LLC (hereinafter “KPP”, “Firm”, “Adviser”, “we” or “our”) is a Limited
Liability Company organized in the State of Texas. The Firm was formed in May 2015, and
the principal owner is Michael Mulcahy.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY SERVICES
KPP provides investment advisory services based upon client goals, investment objectives
and risk tolerance. Investment advisory services are administered for discretionary and
non-discretionary accounts according to the client’s investment advisory agreement. For
larger clients, KPP may recommend third-party managers for separately-managed
accounts or private investment funds.
In addition, KPP offers advisory services to employee benefit plans and their participants.
These services are designed to assist plan sponsors in meeting their management and
fiduciary obligations to the participants under the Employee Retirement Income Securities
Act (“ERISA”).
As of December 31, 2025, KPP maintained approximately $1,528,651,048in assets under
management. Of these assets under management, $607,402,061were managed by KPP
on a discretionary basis and $921,248,987were managed on a non-discretionary basis.
SELECTION OF OTHER ADVISERS
KPP utilizes CAIS Capital LLC (“CAIS”) and iCapital Network (“iCapital”) to access various
private funds. KPP does not receive any financial compensation when a client purchases
an offering on either of their platforms. Investors accessing private funds through CAIS or
iCapital are required to represent that they are (i) an accredited investor, as defined in Rule
501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and (ii) a qualified
purchaser as defined in Section 2(a)(51)(A) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
KPP may utilize third-party investment advisers for certain investments such as separately
managed accounts or fund of fund products. For cash management, KPP provides access
to accounts managed by StoneCastle Cash Management, LLC which is a subsidiary of
StoneCastle Partners, LLC. For insurance products, such as variable annuities, KPP
utilizes DPL Financial Partners.
In most cases, KPP receives no compensation from third party managers or referral fees
for services not offered by KPP. Under certain circumstances, KPP may receive standard
investment management fees for investments managed within these solutions.
FINANCIAL PLANNING AND EDUCATION
Financial planning is offered as a stand-alone service. Financial planning subject areas
include, but are not limited to:
• Goals-based planning
• Budget and cash flow planning
• Estate/trust planning
• Tax-efficiency planning
Individualized financial plans are created based upon the goals and objectives of each
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client.
CONSULTING AND CONCIERGE SERVICES
KPP offers a broad range of consulting services and concierge services including general
management consulting, financial consulting, personal Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”)
services, philanthropic guidance, family office design and management and trust/estate
planning and administration.
ERISA Accounts: KPP is deemed to be a fiduciary to advisory clients that are employee
benefit plans or individual retirement accounts (IRAs) pursuant to the Employee
Retirement Income and Securities Act ("ERISA"), and regulations under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code"), respectively. As such, our firm is subject to specific
duties and obligations under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code that include among
other things, restrictions concerning certain forms of compensation.
ERISA RETIREMENT PLAN SERVICES
The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA”) is the law governing the
operation of employee benefit plans. KPP provides investment advisory and consulting
services to Plan Sponsors of ERISA plans under Sections 3(21) of ERISA. When providing
services to a Plan Sponsor, the Plan Sponsor is the client. KPP provides ongoing
investment monitoring and investment recommendation services as outlined in the written
agreement between KPP and the Plan Sponsor. Under the 3(21) Service, KPP does not
have investment discretion and does not have the power to manage, acquire, or dispose of
any plan assets. The Plan Sponsor retains ultimate decision-making authority for the
investments and may accept or reject the recommendations of KPP under this Service.
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
KPP is compensated by clients for advisory services through various fees. Fees
applicable to each account are described in the client’s investment advisory contract. A
basic fee schedule applicable to each service offered through KPP is summarized below.
Investment Advisory Services: up to 0.95% annually for management of discretionary and
non-discretionary accounts. A minimum aggregate annual fee of $$9,500 applies for any
ongoing Client relationship. This fee may be waived by the Adviser.
Financial Planning and Education: Monthly fee or hourly rates generally apply. Hourly rates
range from $75-$450 per hour depending on the nature of the services provided and the
experience level of the personnel performing the work. A minimum fee of at least $2500
Consulting Services: Monthly fee or hourly rates generally apply. Hourly rates range from
$75-$450 per hour depending on the nature of the services provided and the experience level
of the personnel performing the work.
Fees for retirement plan services provided to ERISA Plan Sponsors are negotiated by KPP
and the Plan Sponsor and will not exceed 0.20%. A Plan Sponsor’s agreement with the
recordkeeper will determine the frequency at which fees are paid. For example, fees may be
calculated and billed quarterly in arrears; however, some recordkeepers may calculate and bill
more frequently.
All fees and rates are negotiable on a case-by-case basis and may take into consideration
various factors including, but not limited to, the client’s net worth, financial complexity,
service requirements, portfolio size and other services rendered. KPP may waive all, or a
portion of a client’s charges at KPP’s discretion. Consulting services are provided to clients
for a separately agreed upon fee.
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Billing is initiated on either a monthly or quarterly basis in arrears, unless otherwise agreed
to by the client, based on assets provided by the custodian, investment manager or client
at the end of the period. The client may choose to remit fees via check, directly from their
investment account or by electronic funds transfer (“EFT”).
THIRD-PARTY FEES AND EXPENSES
Clients are responsible for the payment of all third-party fees and expenses (i.e. custodian
fees, commissions, mutual fund fees, transaction fees, expenses associated with
insurance products and private placement funds, etc.). These fees and expenses are
separate and distinct from the fees and expenses charged by KPP. KPP does not receive
compensation derived from third-party fees, commissions or other expenses.
TERMINATION
Clients may terminate a service contract without penalty for a full refund of KPP’s fees
within five business days of signing the contract. Thereafter, clients generally may
terminate a service contract at any time with written notice. There is no penalty imposed on
the client in connection with the termination of a service contract.
Item 6: Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
KPP does not accept performance-based fees or engage in side-by-side management.
Performance-based fees are payments made to an investment manager as a result of
generating positive returns. Performance-based fees could motivate an investment
manager to make investment decisions that are riskier than if these fees were not in place.
In addition, a conflict of interest is created because the investment manager would be
incentivized to value assets at a higher level than warranted in order to improve the returns
of the portfolio.
Side-by-side management occurs when an investment manager simultaneously manages
multiple products like mutual funds, hedge funds and separately managed accounts. The
differences in compensation schedules for each of the products creates a conflict of
interest for the investment manager because they would be incentivized to favor one
product over the other.
KPP utilizes third-party fund managers for investments like mutual funds, exchange traded
funds (“ETFs”) and private funds. These third-party fund managers may charge
performance-based fees on assets they manage or engage in side-by-side management.
KPP addresses these risks by monitoring fund performance and by considering all third
party manager fees prior to making investment decisions.
Item 7: Types of Clients
KPP provides advisory services and consulting services to individuals, high net worth
individuals, business entities, estates, charitable organizations, and trusts.
The minimum account size for an Investment Advisory Services client is $1 million, subject
to a waiver by KPP.
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Investment strategies are tailored to each client and incorporate the client’s goals, risk
tolerance, income needs, legacy holdings and other factors. Investments are primarily
evaluated utilizing quantitative analysis. Quantitative analysis deals with measurable
factors generally defined by academic research and assessed with statistical models that
analyze the returns, risk, and correlation of various asset classes and factors across
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different market cycles. Additionally, KPP considers third-party management fees,
commissions, tax efficiency and other expenses when making investment selections.
Decisions to modify allocation strategies, add or remove investment managers or utilize
new investment vehicles must be approved by KPP’s Investment Committee.
KPP generally takes long positions in mutual funds, closed end funds (“CEF”), interval
funds, ETFs, various fixed income instruments as well as private investment vehicles.
Some of these investment instruments may implement leverage, shorting, options or other
derivative investments to execute their strategy.
After the investment strategy has been implemented, the client receives quarterly
statements from the custodian so they may monitor the performance of their portfolio. KPP
reviews client portfolios on a regular basis to ensure the investment strategy has been
implemented effectively. Additional metrics and tools are provided to Investment Advisory
Services clients to assist in assessing the investment strategy.
For taxable clients, KPP pursues effective tax management strategies through the
implementation of strategies such as tax lot management, avoiding short-term trading,
avoiding buying dividends, and the offsetting of gains with losses when possible and in the
best interests of the client. KPP will also incorporate gifting of appreciated assets to
leverage charitable giving strategies.
Investing involves risks. There is no guarantee the advisory services offered will result in
meeting the client’s goals and objectives or that the client will be protected from loss.
MATERIAL RISK FACTORS
General Strategy and Investment Risks
General Investment Risk: The loss of capital is possible with any investment.
Investments utilized in KPP investment strategies are generally not guaranteed or insured
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or any other government agency.
Investments may be materially affected by overall market conditions and volatility in
domestic and international financial markets. Investment results could also be affected by
inflation, interest rates and changes to federal, state and local regulations. In addition,
there is no guarantee KPP’s investment strategies will be successful.
Quantitative Model Risk: Investment strategies using quantitative models may perform
differently than expected as a result of, among other things, the factors used in the models,
the weight placed on each factor or asset class, changes from the factors’ or asset class’s
historical trends and technical issues in the construction and implementation of the models.
Investment Manager Risk: The manager of any utilized investment product, such as
mutual fund or ETF, may not perform according to expectations. KPP monitors the
performance of the underlying funds and their managers versus expectations. However,
there is no guarantee that such change or deviation in strategy by manager will or can be
detected in advance.
Cybersecurity Risks: KPP’s information and technology systems may be vulnerable to
interruption or damage from computer viruses, network failures, computer and
telecommunication failures, infiltrations by unauthorized persons and security breaches,
usage errors by its professionals, power outages and catastrophic events such as fires,
tornadoes, floods, hurricanes and earthquakes. KPP has implemented various measures
to manage risks relating to these types of events. However, if these systems are
compromised, become inoperable for extended periods of time or cease to function
properly, KPP may need to make a significant investment to fix or replace them. The failure
of these systems and/or disaster recovery plans for any reason could cause significant
interruptions in KPP’s operations and result in a failure to maintain the confidentiality,
security or privacy of sensitive client data, including personal information. Such a failure
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could harm KPP’s reputation or subject KPP, or its affiliates, to legal claims and affect
KPP’s business and financial performance.
Investment Vehicle Risks
Equity Securities: Common stocks and other equity securities generally increase or
decrease in value based on the earnings of a company and on general industry and
market conditions. The value of a company’s share price may decline as a result of poor
decisions made by management, lower demand for the company’s products/services or
not achieving expected financial results. There are also risks associated with the stock
market which may experience periods of turbulence and instability.
Fixed Income Securities: The value of a fixed income security, or bond, is affected
significantly by changes in interest rates. Generally, the bond’s market value will decline
when interest rates rise, and the value will rise when interest rates decline. Typically, a
bond with a longer maturity will be subject to greater interest rate risk while offering a
higher yield. Conversely, a bond with a shorter maturity will entail less interest rate risk but
have a lower yield. A bond’s value may also be affected by changes in its credit quality
rating or the issuer’s financial condition.
Private Placements: Investments in private placements carry a substantial risk as they
are subject to less regulation than publicly offered securities, the market to resell these
assets under applicable securities laws may be illiquid, due to restrictions, and liquidation
may be taken at a substantial discount to the underlying value or result in the entire loss of
the value of such assets.
Closed End Funds and Exchange Traded Funds: CEFs and ETFs are investment funds
traded on stock exchanges, similar to stocks. Investing in CEFs and ETFs carries the risk
of capital loss (sometimes up to a 100% loss in the case of a stock holding bankruptcy).
Areas of concern include the lack of transparency in products and increasing complexity,
conflicts of interest, illiquidity, poor trade execution in adverse market conditions and the
possibility of inadequate regulatory compliance. In addition, because CEFs and ETFs are
traded on exchanges, they may trade at prices above or below their net asset value
(“NAV”). As a result, investors in CEFs and ETFs may purchase fund shares at prices
above their NAV or sell shares at prices below their NAV.
Real Estate Funds and Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”): Investments in real
estate funds and REITs face several kinds of risk that are inherent in the real estate sector,
which historically has experienced significant fluctuations and cycles in performance.
Revenues and cash flows may be adversely affected by: changes in local real estate
market conditions due to changes in national or local economic conditions or changes in
local property market characteristics; competition from other properties offering the same
or similar services; changes in interest rates and in the state of the credit and equity
markets; the ongoing need for capital improvements; changes in real estate tax rates and
other operating expenses; adverse changes in governmental rules and fiscal policies;
adverse changes in zoning laws; and the impact of present or future environmental
legislation and compliance with environmental laws.
Mutual Funds: Investing in mutual funds carries the risk of capital loss and thus a client
may lose money investing in mutual funds. All mutual funds have costs that lower
investment returns. The funds may invest in fixed income (“bonds”), stock (“equity”) or
alternatives (“targeted risk”).
Interval Funds: While interval funds are technically classified as closed end funds, their
risks are more similar to mutual funds. In addition to the mutual fund risks listed above,
interval funds typically have restricted liquidity (liquidity risk) and in most cases, investors
will only be able to redeem their shares once per quarter during the repurchase period.
The price that investors will receive via the repurchase will be based on the per share NAV
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determined as of a specified date. Interval funds are not required to purchase all of an
investor’s shares during a single repurchase period but may instead elect to buy back only
a portion of the shares over multiple quarters. An interval fund’s prospectus and annual
report will disclose the various details of the repurchase offer process.
Hedge Funds: Typically, hedge funds engage in leveraging and other speculative
investment practices that may increase the risk of investment loss; can be highly illiquid;
are not required to provide periodic pricing or valuation information to investors; may
involve complex tax structures and delays in distributing important tax information; are not
subject to the same regulatory requirements as mutual funds; and often charge high fees.
In addition, hedge funds may invest in risky securities and engage in risky strategies.
Private Equity Funds: In addition to the risks associated with hedge funds, there are risks
specifically associated with investing in private equity. Capital calls will be made on short
notice, and the failure to meet capital calls can result in significant adverse consequences,
including but not limited to a total loss of investment.
Venture Capital Funds: Start-up companies often have limited access to capital. Venture
capital funds invest in start-up companies at an early stage of development in the interest
of generating a return through an eventual realization event; the risk is high as a result of
the uncertainty involved at that stage of development.
Annuities are a retirement product for those who may have the ability to pay a premium
now and want to guarantee they receive certain monthly payments or a return on
investment later in the future. Annuities are contracts issued by a life insurance company
designed to meet retirement or other long-term goals. An annuity is not a life insurance
policy. Variable annuities are designed to be long-term investments, to meet retirement and
other long-range goals. Variable annuities are not suitable for meeting short-term goals
because substantial taxes and insurance company charges may apply if you withdraw your
money early. Variable annuities carry investment risk similar to mutual funds. Investors
should carefully review the terms of the variable annuity contract before investing.
THE RISK FACTORS LISTED ABOVE DO NOT PURPORT TO BE A COMPLETE
DESCRIPTION OF ALL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH KPP’S INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
OR INVESTMENT VEHICLES UTILIZED. ADDITIONAL RISKS ARE DETAILED IN
EACH FUND PROSPECTUS OR PRIVATE PLACEMENT MEMORANDUM AND
SHOULD BE CAREFULLY CONSIDERED WHEN INVESTING.
Item 9: Disciplinary Information
Neither KPP, nor any of our advisory representatives, have been involved in any material
legal nor disciplinary matters related to past or present clients.
Item 10: Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Upon review of an investor's financial status, KPP may propose the client include, as part
of his or her financial portfolio, one or more types of products that are not part of the
investment advisory services provided by KPP, such as insurance products. If the investor
chooses to include such a product in his or her financial portfolio, KPP recommends that
the investor work closely with his or her attorney, accountant, insurance agent and other
related professionals. Incorporation of a non-advisory financial product into the client's
financial situation is entirely at the client's discretion.
KPP advises clients to seek external legal counsel, tax advice, insurance coverage or
other service not offered by KPP.
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Neither KPP, nor its advisory representatives, are registered as, or have pending
applications to become, a broker/dealer, representative of a broker/dealer, Futures
Commission Merchant, Commodity Pool Operator, or Commodity Trading Advisor or an
associated person of the foregoing entities. There are no other registration
relationships that are material to our advisory business that pose a conflict of
interest. Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and
Personal Trading
CODE OF ETHICS
KPP has adopted a written Code of Ethics (the “Code”) that is applicable to all KPP
employees. The Code is in place to ensure KPP and its employees abide by our fiduciary
duty to our clients and comply with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.
Employees must maintain independence while serving clients’ bests interests and are
forbidden from taking advantage of their position to partake in unethical or illegal trading
practices. Employees must also observe gift, entertainment and political contribution limits
as outlined in the Code. KPP's Code of Ethics is available to any client or prospective
client upon request.
RECOMMENDATIONS INVOLVING MATERIAL FINANCIAL INTERESTS
KPP and its employees do not recommend clients buy or sell any security in which KPP, or
a person or entity affiliated with KPP, has a material financial interest. KPP will buy ETFs
and some private funds but these funds are not owned by KPP.
PERSONAL TRADING
Employees of KPP are allowed to trade securities within their personal accounts subject to
the restrictions described in the Code. Employees must preclear securities transactions
through the Chief Compliance Officer (CCO), or designee, whenever a trade poses a
conflict of interest. The transaction will be reviewed to verify no conflicts of interests exist
prior to allowing the trade to proceed. Employee account positions are also reviewed on a
periodic basis to verify no improper employee trading has occurred.
PRINCIPAL TRADING AND AGENCY CROSS TRADES
KPP and its employees do not engage in principal transactions or agency cross trades as
a matter of policy and practice.
TRADING CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
KPP representatives may personally hold the same securities as KPP clients. When client
and employee accounts contain similar holdings, it may indicate a closer alignment
between clients’ and KPP’s best interests. However, when KPP representatives trade for
their own accounts on the same day as a client, it creates a conflict of interest if KPP
employee trades affect client trade execution. KPP has implemented controls, including
either prioritization of client trades or combining client and employee trades into a single
block to ensure client transactions are not disadvantaged when a KPP employee trades in
their personal account.
ADDITIONAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
When a client holds assets in a retirement plan sponsored by a former employer, clients
can 1) leave their money in their former employer’s plan or 2) transfer the money into their
current employer’s plan or 3) roll over the money into a individual retirement account
(“IRA”) or 4) redeem some or all of the account (with likely tax consequences). If KPP
recommends that a client roll over their retirement plan assets into an account managed by
KPP, such a recommendation creates a conflict of interest if KPP will earn advisory fees as
a result. No client is under any obligation to roll over retirement plan assets to an account
managed by KPP.
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Item 12: Brokerage Practices
BROKER AND CUSTODIAN SELECTION
KPP generally recommends either National Financial Services, LLC (“Fidelity”) or Charles
Schwab & Co., Inc. (“Schwab”) as qualified custodians/brokers for our clients. Each is
registered with the SEC, a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, and a
member SIPC. KPP is independently owned and operated and not affiliated with Fidelity or
Schwab.
Fidelity and Schwab were selected by KPP as recommended qualified custodians for our
clients based upon a wide range of factors, including, among others, the following:
• combination of transaction execution services along with asset custody services
(generally without a separate fee for custody);
• capability to execute, clear, and settle trades (buy and sell securities for client
account);
• capabilities to facilitate transfers and payments to and from accounts (wire
transfers, check requests, bill payment, etc.);
• breadth of investment products made available (stocks, bonds, mutual funds,
exchange traded funds (ETFs), etc.);
• quality of services;
• competitiveness of the price of those services (commission rates, margin interest
rates, other fees, etc.) and willingness to negotiate them; and
• reputation, financial strength, and stability of the provider.
While KPP recommends clients use either Fidelity or Schwab as custodian/broker, client
will decide whether to do so and open a client account with Fidelity or Schwab by entering
into an account agreement directly with them. Fidelity or Schwab will custody client assets
in a brokerage account and will buy and sell securities when instructed by KPP. Clients will
not necessarily pay the lowest commission or commission equivalent.
KPP does not charge a premium or commission on transactions beyond the actual cost
imposed by the broker-dealer/custodian.
Research and Other Soft-Dollar Benefits
KPP receives no research, product, or services other than execution from broker-dealers
or custodians in connection with client securities transactions (“soft dollar benefits”).
Brokerage for Client Referrals
KPP receives no referrals from a broker-dealer or custodian in exchange for using that
broker-dealer or custodian.
Clients Directing Which Broker/Dealer/Custodian to Use
KPP will not permit clients to direct it to execute all or a portion of transactions through a
specified broker-dealer and away from their selected custodian. If a client wishes to direct
brokerage, then the client will be required to open an account with their selected broker.
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AGGREGATING (BLOCK) TRADING FOR MULTIPLE CLIENT ACCOUNTS
When appropriate, KPP aggregates the securities to be purchased or sold for multiple
clients into a single block. The process of aggregating client orders is done to achieve
better execution across client accounts and to avoid favoritism of one client over another.
There may also be circumstances in which more favorable commission rates are achieved
through aggregation.
Item 13: Reviews of Accounts
All client accounts for KPP's advisory services provided on an ongoing basis are reviewed
at least annually by Mike Mulcahy, Chief Compliance Officer (CCO), or his designee with
regard to clients’ respective investment policies and risk tolerance levels. Account
transactions and cash levels are also regularly monitored using internal reports.
Ad hoc account reviews may be triggered by material market, economic or political events,
or by changes in client's financial situations (such as retirement, termination of
employment, physical move, or inheritance).
KPP clients should receive statements, at least quarterly, from the qualified custodian that
holds and maintains client’s investment assets. The statements detail the client’s account,
including assets held, asset value, and calculation of fees. KPP may also provide a
separate quarterly report to Investment Advisory Services clients. Clients are urged to
carefully review such statements and compare official custodial records to the account
reports and statements that KPP or the money manager provide. KPP reports may vary
from custodial statements based on accounting procedures, reporting dates, valuation
methodologies of certain securities and reporting formats.
Financial planning reviews are customized based on the client’s needs and expectations.
Ongoing financial plan updates and reviews are conducted by a KPP representative based
on the schedule documented in the client’s financial planning services agreement.
Item 14: Client Referrals and Other Compensation
THIRD-PARTY COMPENSATION
KPP does not receive any economic benefit, directly or indirectly from any third-party for
advice rendered to KPP's clients.
CLIENT REFERRALS
KPP does not directly or indirectly compensate any person or entity for client referrals.
Item 15: Custody
Custody, as it applies to investment advisers, has been defined by regulators as having
access or control over client funds and/or securities. Therefore, custody is not limited to
physically holding client funds and securities. If an investment adviser has the ability to
access or control client funds or securities, the investment adviser is deemed to have
custody and must ensure proper procedures are implemented. It should be noted that
authorization to trade in client accounts is not deemed by regulators to be custody.
Certain Investment Advisory Services clients have granted KPP the limited power via
standing letters of authorization (SLOAs) to disburse funds from client accounts at qualified
custodians to persons or entities specifically designated by the client. For client accounts
with a SLOA, KPP has the authority to transfer cash and securities from the client’s
account to designated persons or entities. Therefore, KPP is generally deemed to have
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custody of the client’s cash and securities as discussed above. To the extent KPP does not
qualify for the relief from the surprise examination requirement set forth in the applicable
SEC no action letter, KPP intends to cause each such client’s assets to be included within
the scope of an annual surprise examination conducted by an independent public
accounting firm.
Custody is also disclosed in Form ADV because KPP has authority to transfer money from
client account(s), which constitutes a standing letter of authorization (SLOA). Accordingly,
KPP will follow the safeguards specified in Rule 206(4)-2(a)(4) of the Custody Rule and
listed below, rather than undergo an annual audit.
1. The client provides an instruction to the qualified custodian, in writing, that includes the
client’s signature, the third party’s name, and either the third party’s address or the third
party’s account number at a custodian to which the transfer should be directed.
2. The client authorizes the investment adviser, in writing, either on the qualified
custodian’s form or separately, to direct transfers to the third party either on a specified
schedule or from time to time.
3. The client’s qualified custodian performs appropriate verification of the instruction, such
as a signature review or other method to verify the client’s authorization, and provides a
transfer of funds notice to the client promptly after each transfer.
4. The client has the ability to terminate or change the instruction to the client’s qualified
custodian.
5. The investment adviser has no authority or ability to designate or change the identity of
the third party, the address, or any other information about the third party contained in the
client’s instruction.
6. The investment adviser maintains records showing that the third party is not a related
party of the investment adviser or located at the same address as the investment adviser.
7. The client’s qualified custodian sends the client, in writing, an initial notice confirming the
instruction and an annual notice reconfirming the instruction.
Kings Path Partners is the 100% owner of Kings Path Services SD LLC, which is Special
Purpose entity formed under South Dakota SDCL 51A-6A-66 to provide certain services to
trusts such as Trust Protector, Trust Advisor and Trust Distributor. Each of these roles has
fiduciary duties and, depending on the structure of each trust, may have custodial
responsibilities. If the Kings Path Services is deemed to have custodial duties, then those
accounts will be subject to custody rules and surprise audit procedures.
Item 16: Investment Discretion
KPP provides discretionary and non-discretionary investment advisory services to clients.
The client’s investment advisory services contract sets forth the discretionary authority for
trading. Where investment discretion has been granted, KPP generally manages the
client’s account and makes investment decisions without consultation with the client as to
when the securities are to be bought or sold for the account, the total amount of the
securities to be bought/sold, what securities to buy or sell, or the price per share. However,
KPP does not have discretionary authority to make investments in entities affiliated with
KPP or in any private fund on behalf of a client.
Item 17: Voting Client Securities
As a matter of KPP policy and practice, KPP does not have any authority to, and we do
not, vote proxies on behalf of our advisory clients. The client retains the responsibility for
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receiving and voting proxies for any and all securities maintained in the client’s portfolios.
The client will receive proxies and other solicitations directly from the custodian or transfer
agent for each investment and may contact the custodian for any inquiries.
Item 18: Financial Information
KPP is required to provide each client with certain financial information or disclosures
about any financial condition which would impede KPP’s ability to provide the advisory
services described herein. As KPP has no financial commitment that impairs its ability to
meet contractual and fiduciary commitments to clients and has not been the subject of a
bankruptcy proceeding, and KPP does not require or solicit prepayment of more than
$1,200 in fees per client, six months or more in advance. KPP has no additional material
financial disclosures.
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