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Form ADV Part 2A
Brochure
Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors LLC
One Columbus Plaza, 19th Floor
New Haven, CT 06510-3326
(203) 752-4502
kofcassetadvisors.org
June 4th, 2025
This brochure (the “Brochure”) provides information about the qualifications and
business practices of Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors LLC (“KoCAA” or “we”). If
you have any questions about the contents of this Brochure, please contact KoCAA at
(617) 348-3174. The information in this Brochure has not been approved or verified by
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) or by any state
securities authority. Additional information about KoCAA also is available on the SEC’s
website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
KoCAA is an investment adviser registered with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of
1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). Registration with the SEC does not imply a certain level
of skill or training.
A copy of our current Brochure may be requested by contacting Timothy Kirwan, Chief
Compliance Officer of KoCAA, at (617) 348-3174 or timothy.kirwan@kofc.org.
Our Brochure is also available on our website at www.kofcassetadvisors.org, free of charge. The
SEC’s website also provides information about any persons affiliated with KoCAA who are
registered, or are required to be registered, as investment adviser representatives of KoCAA.
ITEM 2 - MATERIAL CHANGES
The following is a summary of material changes since the last annual update in March 2025:
Anthony Minopoli, President and Chief Investment Officer of Knights of Columbus Asset
Advisors LLC (“KoCAA”), has departed KoCAA to pursue another professional opportunity.
Nicholas Gentile, CFA, has been named Interim President and Chief Investment Officer of
KoCAA.
Accordingly, the Executive Officers section on Schedule A of Form ADV has been updated. No
other changes were made to Form ADV, or the ADV Brochure, since the last annual update.
Please reference Schedule A of Form ADV for additional details.
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ITEM 3 - TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM 1 – COVER PAGE .............................................................................................................1
ITEM 2 - MATERIAL CHANGES ..............................................................................................2
ITEM 3 - TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................................3
ITEM 4 - ADVISORY BUSINESS ...............................................................................................4
ITEM 5 - FEES AND COMPENSATION .................................................................................12
ITEM 6 - PERFORMANCE-BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT.........20
ITEM 7 - TYPES OF CLIENTS.................................................................................................22
ITEM 8 - METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISK OF
LOSS .............................................................................................................................................23
ITEM 9 - DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION ..........................................................................36
ITEM 10 - OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS ........37
ITEM 11 - CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT
TRANSACTIONS AND PERSONAL TRADING ...................................................................39
ITEM 12 - BROKERAGE PRACTICES ..................................................................................41
ITEM 13 - REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS ......................................................................................47
ITEM 14 - CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION .................................48
ITEM 15 - CUSTODY .................................................................................................................49
ITEM 16 - INVESTMENT DISCRETION ...............................................................................50
ITEM 17 - VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES ...........................................................................51
ITEM 18 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ...............................................................................52
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ITEM 4 - ADVISORY BUSINESS
KoCAA, a Delaware limited liability company, commenced investment advisory operations in
2015. KoCAA is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Knights of Columbus, a fraternal benefit
society organized under the laws of the State of Connecticut. Knights of Columbus’ primary
business is that of a fraternal benefit society offering services, including insurance products, to its
members directly and through affiliates. Knights of Columbus and its affiliates are not publicly
traded entities, nor does Knights of Columbus have any principal owners.
KoCAA provides portfolio management services and investment advisory services. This includes
serving as investment adviser to pooled investment vehicles, including a number of investment
companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Investment Company
Act”) (the “Mutual Funds”) and pooled investment vehicles that are exempt from registration
under the Investment Company Act (the “Private Funds”). The Private Funds include co-mingled
funds (the “Private Co-Mingled Funds”), a credit fund (the “Private Credit Fund”), and a long/short
equity fund (the “Private Long/Short Equity Fund”). KoCAA also advises individual and
separately managed accounts (which may include accounts for natural persons, pension plans,
profit sharing plans, retirement plans, foundations, corporations and other institutions). KoCAA
also provides asset allocation services using proprietary asset allocation models. Additionally,
KoCAA is responsible for the day-to-day management of a proprietary account, the Knights of
Columbus’ General Account investment portfolio.
KoCAA serves as investment sub-adviser to a Global Equity ETF (the “ETF”) which is registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
The Mutual Funds, the Private Commingled Funds, the Private Credit Fund, the Private
Long/Short Fund and the ETF shall be collectively referred to herein as the “Funds” and each, a
“Fund”.
KoCAA may provide investment advice to clients with respect to all types of equity securities,
debt securities and alternative investments, including, but not limited to, common stocks, preferred
stocks, corporate bonds, U.S. Government securities, mortgage- and other asset-backed securities,
convertible securities, bank loans (including senior and junior secured loans), warrants, foreign
securities, shares of investment companies including exchange-traded funds and closed-end funds,
commercial paper, investments in private funds (including private equity funds, hedge funds and
real estate funds), direct investments in real estate and other alternative investments. Among the
alternative investment strategies that KoCAA may pursue on behalf of a client are investments in
private equity funds and mezzanine debt.
KoCAA generally provides investment advisory services for accounts on a discretionary basis,
except in connection with the provision of model portfolios outside of the SEI Wealth Platform
(IAR Program) (as described in this Brochure). In providing advisory services to the Funds,
KoCAA or, as applicable, a Sub-Adviser (as defined below) overseen by KoCAA, generally makes
investment decisions consistent with the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops’ Socially
Responsible Investing Guidelines (the “USCCB Guidelines”) or other similar Catholic screens,
and therefore, the Funds are designed to avoid investments in companies that are believed to be
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involved with abortion, contraception, pornography, stem cell research/ human cloning, weapons
of mass destruction, or other enterprises that conflict with the USCCB Guidelines. As part of the
screening process for the Funds, KoCAA or, as applicable, a Sub-Adviser uses information from
a third-party research firm and consults with experts to assess the policies and practices of
companies based on the criteria set forth in the USCCB Guidelines. Based on such assessment,
KoCAA compiles and maintains a list of companies that it determines to be inconsistent with the
USCCB Guidelines (the “Restricted Securities List”). The Funds seek to avoid investments in
companies identified through this process. The policies and practices of the portfolio investments
of the Funds are monitored for various issues contemplated by the USCCB Guidelines. Applicable
policies and practices are included in each Fund’s offering documents. If KoCAA or, as
applicable, a Sub-Adviser becomes aware that a Fund is invested in a company whose policies and
practices are inconsistent with the USCCB Guidelines, KoCAA or, as applicable, a Sub-Adviser
generally may sell the company’s securities or otherwise exclude future investments in such
company. Other accounts managed by KoCAA or, as applicable, a Sub-Adviser may also be
managed consistent with the USCCB Guidelines or other similar Catholic screens, or unscreened
portfolios that have no management restrictions placed on them as set forth in individual client
agreements or offering documents. The criteria used to screen out companies for the Funds may
be modified from time to time to seek to maintain alignment with any changes to the USCCB
Guidelines.
KoCAA tailors its services to each client by developing an investment portfolio with an asset mix
design based on the client’s investment goals and consistent with investment guidelines established
by the client, which may include the USCCB Guidelines, other similar Catholic screens, or
unscreened portfolios that have no management restrictions. Please refer to the Funds’ offering
documents or applicable contractual arrangements for more information on particular screens that
apply to the management of a Fund’s or other client’s assets.
The Funds.
Each Fund has its own particular investment objective, strategies, policies and restrictions that are
set forth in such Fund’s Prospectus(es) and Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) or Private
Placement Memorandum (“PPM”) and other governing and offering documents, as applicable.
For certain of the Funds (or, if applicable, a portion thereof), KoCAA directly manages the
investment portfolio for the Fund on a day-to-day basis, researching and selecting the specific
portfolio securities purchased by the Fund in accordance with the investment objective, strategies,
policies and restrictions set forth in the Fund’s Prospectus(es) and SAI or PPM and other governing
documents, as applicable.
Sub-Advisers: For certain of the Funds (or, if applicable, a portion thereof), KoCAA does not
directly manage the investment portfolio for the Fund, but rather, oversees the provision of
investment advisory and portfolio management services for the Funds by other registered
investment advisers selected by KoCAA (each, a “Sub-Adviser” and collectively (as applicable),
the “Sub-Advisers”). For a sub-advised Fund (or portion of a Fund using a Sub-Adviser), KoCAA
generally does not research or select on a day-to-day basis the specific portfolio securities
purchased by the Fund. Instead, KoCAA allocates the assets of the Fund among one or more Sub-
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Advisers. A Sub-Adviser has discretion to purchase and sell portfolio securities for the portion of
a Fund that it manages within the parameters of the Fund’s objective, strategies, policies and
restrictions set forth in the Fund’s Prospectus(es) and SAI or PPM and other governing documents,
as applicable. Although a Sub-Adviser’s activities are subject to KoCAA’s general oversight, the
firm does not evaluate the investment merits of the Sub-Adviser’s individual investment selections
on a day-to-day basis. Among other oversight activities, KoCAA reviews the overall structuring
of each sub-advised Fund’s portfolio, regularly monitors the performance of a Sub-Adviser and
monitors portfolio security selections for compliance with a Fund’s investment objective,
strategies, policies, and restrictions, as well as regulatory requirements.
In selecting a Sub-Adviser, KoCAA is responsible for researching and evaluating whether the
proposed Sub-Adviser has the capacity and expertise to manage particular classes of assets and/or
investment styles. In evaluating a Sub-Adviser, KoCAA may use both qualitative and quantitative
materials prepared internally, as well as information and assistance provided by independent third
parties. KoCAA’s review of a Sub-Adviser may include review of materials based on in-person
meetings and other communications with the Sub-Adviser; computer databases concerning
investment results of the Sub-Adviser obtained by KoCAA; reviews of publicly available
information contained in the financial press and other sources; Sub-Adviser-prepared information;
and research and statistical materials prepared by others. KoCAA monitors a Sub-Adviser through
an ongoing quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the Sub-Adviser’s skills in managing assets
subject to specific investment styles and strategies and periodically reports its findings to the
Funds’ Board of Trustees or other governing body, as applicable.
Any recommendation by KoCAA to hire or change a Sub-Adviser for the Mutual Funds is subject
to the approval of the Mutual Funds’ Board of Trustees and shareholders of the applicable Mutual
Fund. KoCAA may in the future seek an exemptive order from the SEC permitting KoCAA, on
behalf of the Mutual Funds, to hire new Sub-Advisers, or materially amend existing sub-advisory
agreements with Sub-Advisers, for the Mutual Funds with approval of the Mutual Funds’ Board
of Trustees but without prior shareholder approval, subject to shareholder notification within 90
days of the hiring of such Sub-Adviser. There is no guarantee the SEC would grant such exemptive
relief.
L2 Asset Management, LLC (“L2”) has been engaged to serve as the Sub-Adviser to the Knights
of Columbus Long/Short Equity Fund, the Knights of Columbus U.S. All Cap Index Fund and the
Private Long/Short Fund. L2 is an investment adviser registered with the SEC under the Advisers
Act and has a principal place of business located at 66 Glezen Lane, Wayland, Massachusetts,
01778. As of December 31, 2024, L2 had total discretionary assets under management of
approximately $609 million and total non-discretionary assets under management of $211 million.
Please refer to “The Private Long/Short Fund” below for additional information on L2.
The investment objective, strategies, policies and restrictions for each Mutual Fund are described
in the Mutual Fund’s Prospectus(es) and SAI, which can be found at www.kofcassetadvisors.org.
The investment objective, strategies, policies and restrictions for each Private Commingled Fund
are described in the PPM and other governing documents, as applicable.
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The Private Credit Fund.
KoCAA serves as the manager to KOCAA Private Credit Fund GP LLC, which is the general
partner of the Private Credit Fund. The Private Credit Fund is a private commingled investment
vehicle that invests primarily in private market loans. Knights of Columbus contributed an
existing portfolio of assets with a value as of June 30, 2016 of approximately $99 million to the
Private Credit Fund in return for a limited partnership interest in the Private Credit Fund. Audax
Management Company (NY), LLC (“Audax Private Debt”), which is a part of the Audax Group,
serves as the investment advisor and manages the investment portfolio of the Private Credit Fund,
subject to oversight by the general partner of the Private Credit Fund. Audax Private Debt’s
principal place of business is located at 320 Park Avenue, 19th Floor, New York, NY 10022. As
of December 31, 2024, Audax Private Debt had assets under management of approximately $20
billion.
The Private Long/Short Fund.
KoCAA serves as Investment Adviser to the Private Long/Short Fund. In addition, an affiliate of
KoCAA is the managing member of Knights of Columbus Long/Short Equity Fund GP, LLC (the
“Long/Short Fund GP”), the sole general partner of the Private Long/Short Fund. The Private
Long/Short Fund is a private commingled investment vehicle that invests principally in large-cap
equity securities that are publicly traded primarily, if not exclusively, on U.S. securities exchanges.
An affiliate of KoCAA has invested $50 million in the Private Long/Short Fund. L2 also serves
as investment sub-adviser to the Private Long/Short Fund pursuant to an investment sub-advisory
agreement by and among KoCAA, L2, the Private Long/Short Fund and the Long/Short Fund GP
pursuant an investment sub-advisory agreement by and among KoCAA, L2, and the Long/Short
Fund GP.
The Global Equity ETF.
KoCAA serves as Investment Sub-Adviser to the FIS Knights of Columbus Global Belief ETF
(“the ETF”), an exchange traded fund, which is part of the NEOS ETF Trust. The ETF invests in
global equities and is Catholic screened according to USCCB Guidelines. The ETF’s investment
objectives, strategies, policies and restrictions are set forth in the ETF’s Prospectus and SAI. Faith
Investor Services, LLC serves as the investment adviser to the ETF. The ETF is distributed by
Foreside Fund Services, LLC.
Model Portfolios.
KoCAA provides asset allocation services to clients using proprietary asset allocation model
portfolios (the “Institutional Model Portfolios”). Each Institutional Model Portfolio has been
designed to pursue a specific investment objective and investment strategies.
KoCAA currently offers asset allocation based Institutional Model Portfolios covering an array of
risk orientations, including “Target Date” Institutional Model Portfolios. The Institutional Model
Portfolios are broadly allocated and generally comprised of the Funds, ranging from a higher fixed
income/lower equity allocation to a lower fixed income/higher equity allocation depending on the
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overall risk tolerance, goals and objectives of a specific client. Currently, Institutional Model
Portfolios pursuing the following strategies are offered: Conservative, Moderate and Aggressive,
with a model between Conservative and Moderate and a model between Moderate and Aggressive
so that there is a smooth continuum of risk and reward strategies. Target Date Institutional Model
Portfolios are offered within a range of 2010 (most conservative) to 2060 (least conservative).
For clients choosing asset allocation services, KoCAA provides the Institutional Model Portfolio
on a non-discretionary basis and allocates assets in the client’s account according to the
Institutional Model Portfolio selected by the client. Allocating clients’ assets according to
Institutional Model Portfolios helps to minimize conflicts of interests that may arise when KoCAA
manages accounts with the same investment objective and strategy for different clients.
Investment allocations are specifically tailored to each asset allocation client, but the Model
Portfolios described above will serve as the basis and guidelines for decision making.
With respect to equity strategies, KoCAA provides institutional offerings to model‐based
programs in which KoCAA provides the program sponsor or an overlay manager a particular
strategy through model portfolios and, in certain cases, handles certain trading and other functions.
Because a model‐based program sponsor or overlay manager generally exercises investment
discretion and, in many cases, brokerage discretion; performance and other information relating to
KoCAA is provided for reference only and should not be relied upon as actual client results as
KoCAA is not responsible for overseeing the client relationship, the model‐based program sponsor
is.
KoCAA also provides Model Portfolios to firms or entities not related to KoCAA at no charge.
KoCAA provides the model security positions and relative percentages, along with periodic
updates to the models as they occur. Providing the Model Portfolios and any updates does not
involve management of any accounts for those firms or entities to whom KoCAA provides the
Model Portfolio strategies. Because the funds underlying the Model Portfolios are managed by
KoCAA, KoCAA receives investment advisory fees from such underlying based on the assets of
the underlying funds. Investments pursuant to the Model Portfolios will result in indirect
compensation to KoCAA.
Implemented Asset Allocation Services.
For clients choosing our implemented asset allocation services (the “IAA Service”), KoCAA
provides customized asset allocation models and develops investment objectives and policies, as
well as provides other total plan functions. For clients choosing the IAA Service, KoCAA
generally has full discretion to allocate the client’s assets among the Funds, other KoCAA
strategies and other funds managed by other Advisers (including the Sub-Advisers) in accordance
with and subject to investment objectives and guidelines/policies established by the client.
The SEI Wealth Platform (the IAR Program).
KoCAA has a platform agreement with SEI Global Services, Inc. (“SEI”) pursuant to which we
manage custom strategies under the SEI Wealth Platform. The Custodian for the IAR Program is
SEI Private Trust Company (“SPTC”).
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Clients enter into an Investment Management Agreement (“IMA”) with KoCAA that sets forth the
terms of the relationship between us and each client. Pursuant to the program (the “IAR
Program”), KoCAA has full and complete discretion to manage, supervise and direct the
investment and re-investment of a client’s account (“Account Assets”), subject to the terms of the
IMA. The investment, re-investment and allocation of Account Assets pursuant to such
discretionary authority are generally limited to investing Account Assets in accordance with
certain model portfolios (each, a “Custom Strategy”; for the avoidance of doubt, the model
portfolios that are the Custom Strategies offered in connection with the IAR Program are not the
same as the “Institutional Model Portfolios” described elsewhere in this Brochure) developed by
KoCAA consisting of (1) investments in shares of the Mutual Fund; and (2) cash or cash
equivalents offered by SPTC, into which we shall instruct SPTC to maintain a target allocation of
Account Assets for liquidity purposes. Cash balances up to 1% of an account’s value will generally
be deposited into bank deposit accounts eligible for insurance by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (“FDIC”). Cash balances exceeding 1% of the account’s value will be swept into the
Sweep Class of the SEI Daily Income Trust Government Fund, a Money Market Fund, which is
not FDIC insured or guaranteed, and carries a risk of loss. KoCAA, with the support of its
investment adviser representatives (“IARs”) and in connection with managing Account Assets,
will (a) retrieve information relevant to a client’s financial situation, investment goals and
investment objectives (collectively, for purposes of this section, “Investment Objectives”); (b)
invest and re-invest all or a portion of Account Assets pursuant to a Custom Strategy, consistent
with the Investment Objectives; (c) periodically monitor the allocation of Account Assets for
consistency with the Investment Objectives, rebalance each account’s allocation in accordance
with the Custom Strategy selected and change the selected Custom Strategy used for the account,
as appropriate; and (d) consult with each client on a periodic basis regarding the Investment
Objectives. Clients participating in the IAR Program are subject to account minimums for
qualified and non-qualified accounts of $6,000 and $10,000, respectively. Minimum amounts may
be waived in the discretion of KoCAA. If a client invests through an individual retirement account,
the client must be capable of making their own investment decisions and agree not to rely on
information provided by the IARs as a primary basis for decisions, including information about
specific strategies or investments or hiring us. In this context, our IARs may explain
recommendations our asset allocation generates, but they will not recommend a particular Custom
Strategy, changes to asset allocation, or provide client-specific investment recommendations. As
indicated above, clients participating in the IAR Program will enter into an IMA with KoCAA.
Account Assets shall be maintained with SPTC, a limited purpose federally registered savings
association, or such other qualified custodian as may be selected and approved in writing by the
client. SPTC is headquartered in Pennsylvania and is a subsidiary of the SEI Investments
Management Corporation. Clients who utilize SPTC as custodian of Account Assets will enter into
a separate agreement with SPTC. Please see Item 5 (Fees and Compensation), Item 6
(Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management), Item 7 (Types of Clients), Item 10
(Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations) and Item 11 (Code of Ethics, Participation
or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading) for additional information specific to the
IAR Program. Like our other retail clients, clients participating in the IAR Program will also
receive a Form CRS (Client Relationship Summary) with important information regarding our
relationships with our clients.
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Pension Consulting Services.
In limited instances, we may provide non‐discretionary pension consulting services to employee
benefit plans based upon the needs of the plan and the services requested by the plan sponsor or
named fiduciary. In general, these services may include an existing plan review and analysis, plan‐
level advice regarding fund selection and investment options, and/or investment performance
monitoring. The plan sponsor or other named fiduciary makes the investment decision to act on
behalf of the plan.
Wrap‐Fee Portfolio and Dual Contract Management Programs.
KoCAA provides investment advisory services through programs (“programs”) sponsored by
broker‐dealers or other financial services companies (“sponsors”). Some sponsors may offer a
variety of services such as brokerage, custody and investment advisory services (“wrap”) or some
combination thereof. For wrap and certain other programs, KoCAA is appointed to act as the
investment adviser through a process administered by the program sponsor. Clients participating
in a program, generally with the assistance from the sponsor, may select KoCAA to provide
investment advisory services for their account (or a portion thereof) in a particular strategy.
KoCAA provides investment advisory services based upon the particular needs of the wrap fee
program client as reflected in information provided to KoCAA by the sponsor and will generally
make portfolio managers and client support personnel available for direct telephone conversations
or in‐person meetings as reasonably requested by clients and/or sponsors. Clients are encouraged
to consult their own financial advisors and legal and tax professionals in connection with selecting
and engaging the services of an investment manager in a particular strategy and participating in a
wrap or other program. In the course of providing services to program clients who have financial
advisors, KoCAA may rely on information or directions communicated by the financial advisor
acting with apparent authority on behalf of its clients. Under a “wrap‐fee” or “dual contract”
arrangement offered by a broker‐dealer, the broker‐dealer recommends the retention of KoCAA,
pays KoCAA’s fee on behalf of the client, monitors and evaluates KoCAA’s performance,
executes the client’s portfolio transactions or provides any combination of these or other services,
all for a single fee paid by the client to the broker‐dealer. The firm’s investment advisory fee under
such a Wrap‐Fee arrangement may differ from that offered to other clients.
For Wrap‐Fee programs, KoCAA is appointed through a process administered by the program
“sponsor”. Clients participating in the program, generally with assistance from the sponsor, may
select KoCAA to provide portfolio management services for their account (or a portion thereof) in
a particular asset class. KoCAA manages a product mandate in accordance with guidelines
established by KoCAA and the Wrap‐Fee Sponsor. The broker considers the competitive
environment in bidding for a given account, the amount of personal consultation the client will
require, the complexity of the client’s total financial circumstances, the type of investments the
client wants, the frequency of trades the client desires, and the client’s past trading history. KoCAA
will generally make portfolio managers and/or client service personnel available for telephone
conversations as reasonably requested by the Program Client and /or the sponsor. Program Clients
should review all materials available from the sponsor concerning the sponsor and the program’s
terms, conditions and fees. In evaluating the Wrap‐Fee arrangement, a client should recognize that
brokerage commissions for the execution of transactions in the client’s account are generally not
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negotiated by KoCAA.
Wrap‐Fee programs may cost the client more or less than purchasing these types of services
separately, depending upon the degree of trading in the account. KoCAA may impose a higher
account size minimum requirement, which might not otherwise be imposed. For Dual Contract
programs, KoCAA is appointed to act as a portfolio manager through a process administered by
the broker‐dealer which has been chosen by the client without input from KoCAA. However,
unlike Wrap‐Fee programs, the client contracts directly with KoCAA for portfolio management
services. The account is managed according to the mandate of a specific product type. The client
instructs KoCAA to direct all brokerage transactions to the broker‐dealer administering the
program. In Dual Contract programs, the client pays separate fees to the broker‐dealer for
executions and to KoCAA for portfolio management. Client information, including profile and
risk tolerances, is typically obtained by the platform sponsor. The various managers, including
KoCAA, rely exclusively on suitability determinations and information provided by the platform
sponsor.
KoCAA may also provide discretionary portfolio management and/or non‐discretionary
recommendations in the form of model portfolios for separately managed accounts or wrap
programs sponsored by various third‐party wrap program sponsors.
KoCAA’s Regulatory Assets Under Management
As of December 31, 2024, the amount of client assets managed on a discretionary basis by KoCAA
was approximately $28 billion, and there were no client assets managed on a non-discretionary
basis.
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ITEM 5 - FEES AND COMPENSATION
Generally, KoCAA is paid a negotiated fee based on the market value of assets managed. KoCAA
may also be paid a negotiated flat fee for certain services. KoCAA may change its standard fee
schedules described herein. The fee schedule for a client’s account may vary from the standard fee
schedule described below due to factors such as, for example, the applicable investment strategy
or benchmark, the size of the account, the client’s individual servicing or reporting requirements
and other negotiated differences in client agreements.
Mutual Funds: The investment advisory fee payable to KoCAA by the Mutual Funds is
calculated daily and paid monthly, as a percentage of a Mutual Fund’s average daily net assets and
is set forth in the Mutual Funds’ Prospectus(es) and SAI. On an annual basis, the Mutual Funds’
Board of Trustees, including the Board members who are not “interested persons” (as defined in
the Investment Company Act) of the Funds, considers the renewal of each Mutual Fund’s
investment advisory agreement, including the advisory fee paid by each Mutual Fund to KoCAA.
For the sub-advised Mutual Funds, a portion of the advisory fee received by KoCAA is paid to the
applicable Sub-Adviser(s).
Private Commingled Funds: The investment advisory fee payable to KoCAA, an affiliate
thereof, or, if applicable, a Sub-Adviser, by a Private Commingled Fund with respect to an
investor’s interest in such Private Commingled Fund is equal to the Private Commingled Fund’s
fee rate multiplied by the net asset value of such investor’s interest in the Private Commingled
Fund as of the end of the applicable calendar month. Additional information regarding fees payable
to KoCAA by the Private Commingled Funds is described in the PPM for the Private Commingled
Funds. For certain of the Private Commingled Funds, a portion of the advisory fee may be paid to
the applicable Sub-Adviser(s). In certain instances, a Private Commingled Fund’s fee rate may
vary based on the net asset value of the Private Commingled Fund at the time each installment of
the fee is payable.
Additionally, each Private Commingled Fund will pay all costs and expenses incurred in its
operation, including, without limitation, the Fund’s organizational expenses, initial and on-going
offering expenses, administration costs and expenses, brokerage and clearing expenses, interest
expenses (including interest on margin), custodial expenses, legal, accounting, auditing and tax
preparation fees and expenses, taxes and similar charged (including penalties), and the Fund’s
proportionate share of the organization expenses of the Knights of Columbus Commingled Fund
Manager, LLC.
Side Letters: KoCAA and a Private Commingled Fund may separately negotiate “side letters”
with certain investors without applying terms negotiated with such investors, including terms
relating to fees, to all investors in the Private Commingled Fund. Although we may provide
substantial input, the modifications are at the discretion of the Private Commingled Fund.
Additionally, modifications may, among other things, be based on whether the investor is one of
the first investors in the Private Commingled Fund, the size of the investor’s investment in the
Private Commingled Fund or affiliated investment entity, the reputation of the investor, an
agreement by an investor to maintain such investment in the Private Commingled Fund for a
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significant period of time, or other commitment by an investor. The terms and conditions of these
side letters may include, for example, special rights to make future investments in the Private
Commingled Fund, other investment vehicles or managed accounts, as appropriate; special rights
for a reduction of the fee; special redemption or transfer rights relating to frequency, notice, a
reduction or rebate in fees to be paid by the shareholder, eligible transferees and/or other terms;
rights to receive reports or notifications from the Private Commingled Fund or us on a more
frequent basis or that include information not provided to other shareholders (including, without
limitation, more detailed information regarding portfolio positions); “most favored nation” rights
which grant the investor the right to receive any more favorable terms granted to other investors
or our similarly situated clients; and such other rights as may be negotiated by the Private
Commingled Fund or us and such investors. These rights shall not include terms or a combination
of terms, such as but not limited to, more favorable liquidity and more favorable redemption rights,
that would disadvantage other investors.
The Private Credit Fund: The Private Credit Fund pays its general partner, quarterly in arrears,
a management fee (the “PC Fund Management Fee”) equal to an annualized rate of (1) 1.00% of
the net asset value of the Private Credit Fund (which excludes any undrawn capital commitments
to the Private Credit Fund) attributable to each investor in the Private Credit Fund with a capital
commitment of less than $25 million, and (2) 0.90% of the net asset value of the Private Credit
Fund (which excludes any undrawn capital commitments to the Private Credit Fund) attributable
to each investor in the Private Credit Fund with a capital commitment of $25 million or
greater. The PC Fund Management Fee will be pro-rated for any partial quarter during the Private
Credit Fund’s existence. The general partner is responsible for compensating Audax out of the PC
Fund Management Fee for the provision of investment management services to the Private Credit
Fund.
Subject to an administrative expense cap, the Private Credit Fund will pay (or reimburse the
general partner for) all costs and expenses arising from the Private Credit Fund’s operations,
including, but not limited to: (1) the PC Fund Management Fee; (2) the administrative fee; (3)
legal, auditing, consulting, banking, custody, regulatory, compliance, research, reporting
(including securities filings related to the Private Credit Fund) and accounting expenses; (4) tax
expenses and expenses related to the Private Credit Fund’s financial statements and tax returns,
K-1s, tax estimates, and filings (including expenses related to the foregoing incurred to allow the
Private Credit Fund, the general partner, KoCAA or their affiliates to comply with non-U.S. and
U.S. federal, local and state laws and regulations during the term of the Private Credit Fund
(including all expenses incurred to comply with the requirements of the Alternative Investment
Private Credit Fund Managers Directive, as implemented in the relevant jurisdiction (and including
any secondary legislation, rules and/or associated guidance)); (5) expenses associated with the
identification, investigation, acquisition, holding, winding up, liquidation, dissolution and
disposition of the Private Credit Fund’s assets; (6) expenses related to preliminary deal sourcing
and general market research, investment banking, consulting, software (including accounting and
similar software), travel, research (including consultations with industry experts), and other
professional services to the Private Credit Fund; (7) expenses incurred in connection with valuing
the Private Credit Fund’s assets, including, without limitation, third party valuation services; (8)
expenses attributable to any proposed Investment that is ultimately not made by the Private Credit
Fund; (9) the financing of the Private Credit Fund’s expenses as well as extraordinary expenses
13
(such as fees or expenses incurred in litigation); (10) expenses incurred in connection with the
obtaining and maintaining of insurance policies by or on behalf of the Fund, the General Partner,
or the Investment Manager or in indemnifying the General Partner, the Investment Manager or
other covered persons under the Partnership Agreement; (11) expenses of the Advisory Board;
(12) any taxes, fees and other governmental charges levied against the Fund; and (13) any private
placement fees and expenses paid to third parties in connection with the organization and offer and
sale of interests in the Fund.
The Private Long/Short Fund: The Long/Short Fund GP is entitled to an annual performance
allocation (the “Performance Allocation”) equal to 15% of the Private Long/Short Fund’s net
profits, subject to traditional “high watermark” treatment. In addition, the Private Long/Short
Fund pays to KoCAA, monthly in arrears, a management fee (the “PLS Fund Management Fee”)
in an amount equal to 0.0625% (0.75% annualized) of each limited partner’s capital account
balance as of the date of calculation (after taking into account any contributions, distributions or
withdrawals as of such date and without consideration for any accrued but unpaid PLS Fund
Management Fees and any accrued but undistributed Performance Allocations). The PLS Fund
Management Fee and Performance Allocation will be pro-rated for any partial period during the
Private Long/Short Fund’s existence. In consideration for its services as Investment Sub-Adviser,
L2 is entitled to a portion of the Performance Allocations and PLS Fund Management Fees paid
by the Private Long/Short Fund. The Long/Short Fund GP is responsible for compensating L2 out
of the Performance Allocations and PLS Fund Management Fees that it receives. The PLS Fund
Management Fee and Performance Fee may be waived or reduced for certain investors as
determined by the Long/Short Fund GP in its sole discretion, including with respect to its affiliates
and affiliates of L2.
Additionally, the PLS Fund will pay or reimburse the Long/Short Fund GP and/or its affiliates for
all organizational and offering expenses of the Fund including, but not limited to, legal and
accounting fees, printing and mailing expenses and government filing fees (including blue sky
filing fees) and operating expenses including, but not limited to: all administration costs and
expenses, including fees of the PLS Fund’s administrator; brokerage and clearing commissions
and services and similar expenses necessary for the PLS Fund to receive, buy, sell, exchange, trade
and otherwise deal in and with securities and other property of the PLS Fund; trade support services
including, but not limited to, pre- and post-trade support software and related support services;
research (including computer, newswire, quotation services, publications, periodicals,
subscriptions, data base services and data processing that are directly related to research activities
on behalf of the PLS Fund) and consulting, advisory, investment banking, finders and other
professional fees relating to investments or contemplated investments; interest expenses (including
interest on margin); custodian and transfer agency services (including the costs, fees and expenses
associated with the opening, maintaining and closing of bank accounts), custodial accounts and
accounts with brokers on behalf of the PLS Fund (including customary fees and charges applicable
to transactions with such broker accounts); legal, accounting, auditing and tax preparation fees and
expenses; expenses incurred in connection with the PLS Fund’s operations and trading activities,
including travel; taxes and similar charges (including penalties); expenses relating to the cost of
updating the offering memorandum and other relevant documents, the negotiation of side letters
and any related costs and legal and regulatory expenses associated with such offering (e.g., “blue
sky” filings); expenses related to the maintenance of the PLS Fund’s registered office and
14
corporate licensing; legal fees and related expenses, including legal costs and expenses of the
parties entitled to indemnification (such as indemnification and advances on account of
indemnification) that may be payable by the PLS Fund pursuant to the indemnification obligations
under the limited partnership agreement or any threatened or actual litigation involving the PLS
Fund, which may include monetary damages, fees, fines and other sanctions, whether as a result
of such regulatory authorities or such commercial interests prevailing, or the Long/Short Fund GP
determining to settle such threatened or actual litigation; legal and compliance third-party fees and
expenses including, without limitation, filing and registration fees and expenses associated with
regulatory filings, audits and inquiries with state securities authorizes, the SEC and the U.S.
Commodity Futures Trading Commission; the cost of any insurance premiums; extraordinary
expenses; interest cost and taxes; wind-up, liquidation and other similar expenses; and any other
expenses related to the activities of the PLS Fund as shall be determined by the Long/Short Fund
GP in its sole discretion. Each Limited Partner shall be obligated to pay its proportionate share
of the expenses incurred by the PLS Fund, appropriately adjusted with respect to any memorandum
accounts pursuant to the limited partnership agreement, as reasonably determined by the
Long/Short Fund GP in its sole discretion.
Separately Managed Accounts: Investment advisory fees payable to KoCAA are dependent on
the type of client account. Additionally, fees with respect to separately managed accounts are
generally negotiable. The standard investment advisory fee for separately managed accounts is as
follows:
15
Standard Fee
Fixed Income:
0.30% on amounts up to $50 million
0.25% on amounts above $50 million
Equity:
* Large Cap Core
0.70% on amounts up to $50 million
0.65% on amounts between $50 million and $75 million
0.55% on amounts between $75 million and $100 million
0.50% on amounts above $100 million
* Large Cap Growth and Value
0.65% on amounts up to $25 million
0.60% on amounts between $25 million and $50 million
0.55% on amounts between $50 million and $100 million
0.50% on amounts above $100 million
* Small Cap Core, Growth and Value
0.90% on amounts up to $25 million
0.85% on amounts between $25 million and $50 million
0.80% on amounts above $50 million
* Global Equity
0.80% on amounts up to $25 million
0.70% on amounts between $25 million and $50 million
0.65% on amounts between $50 million and $100 million
0.50% on amounts above $100 million
* International Equity
0.80% on amounts up to $25 million
0.70% on amounts between $25 million and $50 million
0.65% on amounts between $50 million and $100 million
0.50% on amounts above $100 million
* International ADR
0.80% on amounts up to $25 million
0.70% on amounts between $25 million and $50 million
0.65% on amounts between $50 million and $100 million
0.50% on amounts above $100 million
* Global Tactical Asset Allocation
1.00% on amounts up to $25 million
0.80% on amounts between $25 million and $50 million
0.60% on amounts between $50 million and $100 million
0.40% on amounts above $100 million
.
*Fee schedules are exclusive of any acquired funds fees resulting from the
purchase of mutual funds or exchange-traded-funds. Some custodians may
charge additional transaction costs.
16
Separate accounts are generally subject to a $30 million account minimum for fixed income and a
$5 million account minimum for equity. Minimum amounts may be waived in the discretion of
KoCAA. Investment management fees are calculated and billed either in advance or in arrears on
a quarterly basis by KoCAA. Fees are generally billed directly to the client. Some separately
managed clients are directly debited at the custodian. In these instances, a copy of the invoice is
sent directly to the client. Regarding fees that are paid in advance, in the event of termination of
KoCAA, KoCAA is entitled only to the compensation earned through the date of such termination
and will refund any unearned fees, subject to reasonable expenses.
Institutional Model Portfolios: KoCAA generally does not receive a fee for the use of its
Institutional Model Portfolios. Relationships using Institutional Model Portfolios will be
responsible for any investment advisory or management fee paid by the Funds in which they are
invested, including KoC Funds, which would indirectly compensate KoCAA as detailed in Item 4
above.
Implemented Asset Allocation Services: The current standard fee schedule for IAA Services is:
0.50% on amounts up to $25 million
0.35% on amounts above $25 million up to $50 million
0.25% on amounts above $50 million
The fees payable to KoCAA by a client account for IAA Services are generally negotiable and
may be in addition to any investment advisory fee related to Separately Managed Accounts, Fund
management fees, or other fee that KoCAA receives from the Funds. Accordingly, in addition to
the fee for the IAA Services, client accounts using the IAA Services will be responsible for their
pro rata share of any investment advisory or management fee paid by the Funds in which they are
invested.
IAR Program: Clients participating in the IAR Program pay a “Platform Fee” that is agreed to
with each client in the fee schedule of the IMA (see Item 4 above). The Platform Fee is paid to
SPTC and provides compensation for custody, brokerage, administrative and advisory services.
Depending on the type of account, the Platform Fee is used to compensate SEI, SPTC and KoCAA
(who will pay its agents, including the IARs, and other applicable expenses). The Platform Fee is
based on a percentage of a client’s Account Assets (as defined above) and is calculated and payable
each calendar quarter, generally in advance, based on the net value of the Account Assets as of the
end of each calendar quarter. As with all asset-based fees, this means that the more assets that we
manage for a client, the more the client will pay in fees. The fees payable under the Platform Fee
do not include fees that we receive from managing the Mutual Funds that comprise the Custom
Strategies. Fees paid in connection with the Mutual Funds are in addition to the Platform Fee.
The standard Platform Fee can be applied to asset householding. Householding refers to the
practice of combining the assets of accounts of related accountholders so that clients can receive
fee reductions by meeting the tier breakpoints:
17
Platform Fee - Diversified Accounts Platform Fee -Income Accounts
0.80%
0.75%
0.70%
0.65%
0.60%
0.45%
0.42%
0.39%
0.36%
0.33%
Household/Account
AUM
< $1MM
$1MM - $2.5MM
$2.5MM - $5 MM
$5MM - $15MM
$15MM+
*MM represents measurements of millions
DAF Platform Fee
Donor Advised
Fund (DAF)
Accounts
All Asset Levels
0.50%
The Platform Fee is tiered so that the fees are assessed the higher rate unless a breakpoint is
reached. The reduced rate only applies to the portion of Account Assets that exceeds the applicable
breakpoint. The higher rate applies to the portion of Account Assets below the breakpoint. For
example, for a client whose Account Assets in a Strategy are at least $1 million but less than $2.5
million, the annual Platform Fee would be 0.80% (0.20%/quarter) for Account Assets below $1
million and 0.75% (0.1875%/quarter) for Accounts Assets from $1 million up to (but not
including) $2.5 million. Consequently, the annual Platform Fee for a hypothetical $2 million
account would be a blended rate of 0.775% (0.19375%/quarter). With respected to Donor Advised
Fund Accounts available through the IAR program, a flat fee of 0.25% (0.0625%/quarter) applies.
We currently disclose a single, aggregate Platform Fee, which is separate from, and in addition to,
the other fees disclosed in this Brochure. This fee does not separately itemize the portion allocated
to KoCAA for its operational and advisory support. A portion of the fee allocated to KoCAA is
used to cover actual service costs negotiated with our providers, and any excess revenue is retained
by KoCAA to further enhance its operational capabilities and advisory services.
General Policies: Except as described with respect to the IAR Program as described below under
“Portfolio Manager Compensation and IAR Compensation,” KoCAA does not receive
commissions either directly or indirectly for the purchase or sale of securities by clients. Clients
pay commissions and other transaction charges to brokers for executing transactions placed by
KoCAA for the client’s accounts, including the Funds. Certain brokerage firms, acting as
custodian of client assets, may charge additional custodial fees. KoCAA may place orders for the
execution of transactions through brokers and dealers as KoCAA may select, and a client may pay
a commission on transactions in excess of the amount of commissions another broker or dealer
would have charged. Please refer to Item 12 in this Brochure for further discussion of KoCAA’s
brokerage practices.
When deemed appropriate and authorized by a client, KoCAA will invest all or a portion of the
client’s assets in the Funds. KoCAA receives investment advisory fees from the Funds for
providing investment advisory services. Clients in the IAR Program pay additional account-
related fees.
18
In addition to the Funds, client accounts may be invested in shares of unaffiliated investment
companies (such as open-end mutual funds), closed-end funds and exchange traded funds. In such
cases, clients will be obligated to pay both a fee to KoCAA and the allocable portion of the
investment advisory or management fee that is paid by such unaffiliated investment companies.
Except with respect to the Funds and certain separately managed accounts, KoCAA generally will
not deduct fees from client accounts. Clients may instruct a qualified custodian to pay KoCAA’s
fees upon the client’s receipt of our invoice, although we invoice some separately managed account
clients and deduct the fees directly. In the context of the IAR Program, clients will instruct SPTC
to deduct our fee from Account Assets and pay us directly.
All advisory fees are assessed based upon an accurate valuation in accordance with the investment
advisory or management agreement between KoCAA and the client. Pricing information is
generally obtained from a third-party valuation agent or, in the case of the Funds, is based upon
the applicable net asset value per share or interest of a Fund. In situations when the third party
valuation agent is not able to obtain a value for an investment, or the prices available do not reflect
current market conditions, KoCAA may provide the valuation agent with input regarding the
appropriate fair value of such investments, and such input may include values based on bid prices
estimated by third party brokers, based on matrix pricing or based on other factors deemed relevant
by KoCAA and/or the valuation agent. Valuations by the valuation agent for a particular holding
may differ from valuations by a different valuation agent for the same holding.
KoCAA has been designated by the board of trustees of the Mutual Funds’ as the Mutual Funds’
valuation designee to make all fair value determinations with respect to the Mutual Funds’
portfolio investments pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act.
Portfolio Manager Compensation and IAR Compensation: KoCAA’s portfolio managers are
compensated with a base salary and discretionary bonus based on the overall performance of
KoCAA. KoCAA pays the IARs and certain general agents supervising such persons from the
portion of the Platform Fee that it receives in connection with the IAR Program.
19
ITEM 6 - PERFORMANCE-BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT
Performance-Based Fees: KoCAA enters into agreements that include the payment of
performance-based fees with certain clients. The existence of a performance-based fee may create
conflicts of interest in the allocation of management time, resources and investment opportunities
between different strategies. Additionally, collecting performance-based fees may result in
instances in which a portfolio manager concurrently manages accounts with different fee structures
for the same strategy. This is referred to as “side-by-side” portfolio management and, in these
instances, KoCAA will not determine allocations based on whether we are participating in a trade
or on the fee structure of the managed accounts participating in the trade. Side-by-side portfolio
management may give rise to potential conflicts of interest. The Mutual Funds, for example,
generally pay management fees based on a fixed percentage of assets under management, while
separate accounts and private funds potentially may have more varied fee structures, including
performance-based incentives. Where performance is good, performance-based fee clients may be
charged fees higher than the industry standard and those fees charged to other clients and funds
with an asset-based fee. KoCAA may have a material incentive to favor certain, more lucrative
accounts over those that may be less lucrative. Additionally, KoCAA may have a material
incentive to favor accounts in which we, or our affiliates, have significant proprietary interest. For
example, KoCAA has an incentive to allocate better performing securities to those accounts
subject to performance fees and in which we or an affiliate have an ownership stake. These
arrangements may also incentivize the portfolio manager to take riskier positions than would have
otherwise been initiated. Additionally, the calculation of performance fees is based upon a number
of factors both within and out of KoCAA’s control.
To mitigate the foregoing conflicts, KoCAA has adopted policies and procedures to ensure that
investment decisions are made based in the best interests of our clients and without consideration
of our financial interests. These policies and procedures are designed to:
•
Identify practices that may potentially favor actively managed accounts in which KoCAA
has an ownership and/or a greater pecuniary interest (through, for example, a performance-
based fee) over actively managed accounts in which KoCAA has no ownership and/or a
lesser pecuniary interest;
• Prevent KoCAA and “covered persons” (as defined in KoCAA’s Code of Ethics, discussed
below) from inappropriately favoring some clients over others;
• Detect potential violations of such policies and procedures; and
• Promptly resolve any actual violations detected.
In addition to performance-based fees paid to KoCAA, the Funds may cover operating and
organizational expenses of KoCAA, if agreed to with a specific Fund. Please also refer to the
offering documents or your applicable investment advisory or management agreement for
complete information on any performance-based compensation arrangements.
20
KoCAA treats each of its clients fairly in accordance with and under its obligations as a registered
investment adviser registered under the Advisers Act. KoCAA has adopted an allocation policy
that sets forth its procedures when allocating an investment opportunity among the accounts of its
clients, such as the Funds and other accounts, including the Knights of Columbus’ General
Account investment portfolio. Pursuant to this policy, KoCAA makes allocation determinations
based upon the appropriateness of the investment for the client. The allocation policy is designed
to prohibit KoCAA from favoring one client over another client. KoCAA’s allocation policy is
also designed to prohibit its investment professionals from allocating or re-allocating investments
to enhance the performance of one account over another account or to favor any affiliated or
proprietary account or any other account in which KoCAA, its affiliate or an employee has any
interest. In instances when KoCAA has clients with overlapping investment mandates and
objectives, it will generally allocate investments proportionally among those clients. In cases
where KoCAA does not proportionally allocate investments among client accounts with
overlapping mandates, it documents its reasoning.
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ITEM 7 - TYPES OF CLIENTS
As stated earlier in Item 4, KoCAA provides portfolio management services and investment
advisory services for mutual funds, other pooled investment vehicles and separately managed
accounts (which may include accounts for natural persons, pension plans, profit sharing plans,
retirement plans, foundations, corporations and other institutions). KoCAA also provides asset
allocation services using proprietary asset allocation models and provides discretionary investment
management services under the IAR Program.
Minimum initial investment amounts to establish an individual or separate account depend on,
among other factors, the investment strategy selected. Minimum amounts may be waived in the
discretion of KoCAA. The current standard minimum account size for separately managed
accounts are as follows:
Fixed Income
Equity
$30 million
$5 Million
The Mutual Funds offer three classes of shares to investors. Each share class has its own
shareholder eligibility criteria, investment minimums, cost structure and other features, as further
described in the Mutual Funds’ Prospectus(es) and SAI. Participants in the IAR Program will
receive the lowest cost share class of the Mutual Funds – currently, class I shares, which do not
pay Rule 12b-1 (distribution) or other shareholder services (sometimes referred to as sub-transfer
agency) fees.
The standard minimum initial investment required to invest in any Fixed Income or Equity Private
Commingled Fund is $2,500,000, the standard minimum initial investment for the Private Credit
Fund is $1,000,000 the standard minimum initial investment for the Private Long/Short Fund is
$1,000,000; however, KoCAA reserves the right to reduce such minimum initial investment
amount in its discretion.
As noted above, there is a minimum of $6,000 to open a qualified account and a minimum of
$10,000 to open a non-qualified account in the IAR Program. However, KoCAA reserves the right
to reduce such minimum initial investment amount in its discretion.
22
ITEM 8 - METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISK OF LOSS
Methods of Analysis
Fixed Income: The fixed income strategies generally seek to overweight or underweight sectors
of the fixed income market based on KoCAA’s analysis of the relative attractiveness of the relevant
sector. Issue selection is bottom up and focused on identifying fixed income instruments that offer
strong relative value versus their sector and the overall fixed income market. Investments are
mainly in investment grade securities including, but not limited to, U.S. Treasury and agency
issues, corporate bonds, asset backed securities, and commercial and residential mortgage-backed
securities (including collateralized mortgage obligations). Generally, KoCAA does not invest
client accounts in high yield securities but may hold securities that are below investment grade.
Equities: With respect to the equity strategies, the methods of analysis and research used by
KoCAA varies depending on client type and strategy (U.S. domestic equity vs. International).
Generally, however, the investment process combines quantitative and qualitative models and
disciplines to construct portfolios as more fully described below.
Stock Selection Models
The factors in our models are based on fundamental company characteristics. The factors fall
generally into groupings or “superfactors” which consist of: Valuation, Investor Sentiment,
Growth & Profitability, and Earnings Quality. The superfactors are similar, but not identical
between the US and International models. There are multiple factors within each superfactor. For
the US equity model, each factor is tested and monitored for performance within each of the
industry groups. We calculate information coefficients and information ratios for each factor by
industry group. This information is considered when choosing factors used to calculate an
industry‐group relative rank for each stock. In effect, we have an individual model for each
industry group, consisting of the factors that we believe work the best in that group. The rankings
are product specific; stocks are ranked relative to their industry group within a market
capitalization specific universe, which consists of all securities within the underlying benchmark,
plus all common stocks that trade on a US exchange that have similar capitalization, liquidity, and
style characteristics of that benchmark. The end result is a decile-ranking of all stocks in the
universe, 1‐10, where 1 is a strong buy, 10 is a strong sell.
Regime Model
The regime model utilizes market and economic factors to seek to determine the current US stock
market state, as either bull or bear/chaotic. While the model does not attempt to predict market
direction, simply by describing the current state, we look to influence factor weightings based on
the optimal combination of factors for that regime.
Risk Model
An integral part of the portfolio construction process is the consideration of risk. We utilize a risk
model to quantify and manage exposures in the portfolio. Exposures include aggregate risk
23
parameters (such as sector and factor exposures and beta) as well as individual stock exposures, as
measured by contribution to tracking error.
As indicated under Item 4 above, in providing services to the Funds, KoCAA or, as applicable, a
Sub-Adviser generally makes investment decisions consistent with the USCCB Guidelines or
other similar Catholic screens, and therefore, the Funds are designed to avoid investments that hit
certain revenue derived thresholds in companies that are believed to be involved with abortion,
contraception, pornography, stem cell research/ human cloning, weapons of mass destruction, or
other enterprises that conflict with the USCCB Guidelines. As part of the screening process for the
Funds, KoCAA or, as applicable, a Sub-Adviser uses information from a third-party research firm
and consults with experts to assess the policies and practices of companies based on the criteria
set forth in the USCCB Guidelines. Based on such assessment, KoCAA compiles and maintains
a list of companies that it determines to be inconsistent with the USCCB Guidelines (the
“Restricted Securities List”). The Funds seek to avoid investments in companies identified
through this process. The policies and practices of the portfolio investments of the Funds are
monitored for various issues contemplated by the USCCB Guidelines. If KoCAA or, as applicable,
a Sub-Adviser becomes aware that a Fund is invested in a company whose policies and practices
are inconsistent with the USCCB Guidelines, KoCAA or, as applicable, a Sub-Adviser, generally
may sell the company’s securities or otherwise exclude future investments in such company. Other
accounts managed by KoCAA or, as applicable, a Sub-Adviser may also be managed consistent
with the USCCB Guidelines or other similar Catholic screens, as set forth in individual client
agreements. The criteria used to screen out companies for the Funds may be modified from time
to time to seek to maintain alignment with any changes to the USCCB Guidelines.
See Item 4 above for additional information regarding methods of analysis and investment
strategies.
Specific Investment Strategies
On behalf of its clients, KoCAA manages directly or oversees Sub-Adviser(s)’ day-to-day
management of portfolios that include investments in equity securities, fixed income securities,
alternative investments and/or high-quality short-term instruments. See Item 4 above for our
strategy in selecting Sub-Advisers.
Fixed Income Securities. Many of our investment strategies focus mainly or in part on fixed
income securities, which can include a wide array of debt instruments, including investment grade
debt, government securities, corporate debt, money market instruments, mortgage-backed
securities, and others.
Equity Securities. Many of our investment strategies focus mainly or in part on equity securities.
Equity securities can be of various types, such as common stock, preferred stock or real estate
investment trusts.
Alternative Investment Strategies. Many of our investment strategies focus mainly or in part on
alternative investment strategies that have historically been operated in the private fund space.
Alternative investments may be pursued in various forms, such as ETF or closed-end fund trading
24
strategies. Among the alternative investment strategies that KoCAA may pursue on behalf of a
client are: investments in private equity funds, mezzanine debt, investments in bank loans,
including junior and senior secured loans made to private equity funds, and investments in
long/short equity strategies.
Liquidity Strategies/High Quality Short-Term Instruments. Certain of our investment
strategies focus mainly on high quality short-term instruments, government securities and cash or
cash-like instruments.
IAR Program. Strategies in this program carry the risks described above as a result of their
investment in a mix of Funds that may include equity, fixed income, alternative strategies, as well
as cash or cash equivalents.
General Investment Risks
Investing in securities involves risk of loss that clients should be prepared to bear. Set forth below
are certain key investment risks associated with KoCAA’s significant investment strategies and
methods of analysis as well as with many of the investment techniques or instruments that may be
used. Any of these following risks, among others, could affect performance or cause an investment
to lose money or to underperform market averages. Potential investors should refer to the more
detailed risk factors set forth in each Fund’s Prospectus(es) and SAI or PPM and other governing
documents, as applicable.
We do not guarantee the investment performance of any of the securities or investment instruments
in any of our investment strategies. Past performance is not an indication of future results.
Catholic Values Investing. Because investments for the Funds and certain other client accounts
are selected in part based upon religious criteria, the return on these investments may be lower or
higher than investments based solely on fundamental security analysis. KoCAA considers the
USCCB Guidelines in its investment process and may choose not to purchase, or may sell,
otherwise profitable investments in companies which have been identified as being in conflict with
the USCCB Guidelines. This means that the Funds and other client accounts may underperform
other similar investments that do not consider the USCCB Guidelines when making investment
decisions. In addition, there can be no guarantee that the activities of the companies identified by
KoCAA’s investment process will align (or be perceived to align) with the principles contained in
the USCCB Guidelines. The process of screening out companies and maintaining the Restricted
Securities List that is based on criteria set forth in the USCCB Guidelines relies in part on third-
party information or data that may be inaccurate, unavailable or outdated, which could cause a
Fund to inadvertently hold securities of companies that conflict with the USCCB Guidelines. For
example, to the extent there are changes to the USCCB Guidelines, there could be a significant
delay before the changes are fully incorporated into the screening process and reflected in the
Restricted Securities List. This may cause a Fund to be invested for a period of time in companies
that conflict with the USCCB Guidelines. Although each Fund’s investment approach seeks to
identify and screen out companies that are inconsistent with the USCCB Guidelines, investors may
differ in their views of what companies fit within this category of investments. As a result, to the
extent an investor intends to invest in a manner consistent with the investor’s interpretation of the
25
USCCB Guidelines, an investment in a Fund may fail to achieve such objective.
Company. The price of a given company’s stock could decline or underperform for many reasons
including, among others, poor management, financial problems, or business challenges. If a
company declares bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, its stock could become worthless.
Convertible Securities. Convertible securities are securities that are convertible into or
exercisable for common stock at a stated price or rate. Convertible securities are subject to the
usual risks associated with debt securities, such as interest rate and credit risk. In addition, because
convertible securities react to changes in the value of the stocks into which they convert, they are
subject to market risk.
Credit Risk. The credit rating or financial condition of an issuer may affect the value of a fixed
income security. Generally, the lower the credit quality of a security, the greater the perceived risk
that the issuer will fail to pay interest fully and return principal in a timely manner. If an issuer
defaults or becomes unable to honor its financial obligations, the security may lose some or all of
its value.
Currency. To the extent that a client invests directly in foreign (non-U.S.) currencies or in
securities denominated in or that trade in foreign currencies, it is subject to the risk that those
currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar or, in the case of hedging positions, that
the U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency being hedged.
Derivative Instruments. Derivative instruments are subject to a number of risks, including the
risk of changes in the market price of the underlying securities, credit risk with respect to the
counterparty, and risk of loss due to changes in interest rates and liquidity risk. The use of certain
derivatives may also have a leveraging effect which may increase volatility and reduce returns.
Foreign Investments. Investments in securities of foreign companies (including direct
investments as well as investments through depositary receipts) can be more volatile than
investments in U.S. companies. Diplomatic, political, or economic developments, including
nationalization or appropriation, could affect investments in foreign companies. Foreign securities
markets generally have less trading volume and less liquidity than U.S. markets. In addition, the
value of securities denominated in foreign currencies, and of dividends from such securities, can
change significantly when foreign currencies strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar.
Financial statements of foreign issuers are governed by different accounting, auditing, and
financial reporting standards than the financial statements of U.S. issuers and may be less
transparent and uniform than in the United States. Thus, there may be less information publicly
available about foreign issuers than about most U.S. issuers. Transaction costs are generally higher
than those in the United States and expenses for custodial arrangements of foreign securities may
be somewhat greater than typical expenses for custodial arrangements of similar U.S. securities.
Some foreign governments levy withholding taxes against dividend and interest income. Although
in some countries a portion of these taxes are recoverable, the non-recovered portion will reduce
the income received from the securities comprising a client’s portfolio. These risks may be
heightened with respect to emerging market countries since political turmoil and rapid changes in
economic conditions are more likely to occur in these countries.
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Certain foreign countries have experienced outbreaks of infectious illnesses and may be subject to
other public health threats, infectious illnesses, diseases or similar issues in the future. Any spread
of an infectious illness, public health threat or similar issue could reduce consumer demand or
economic output, result in market closures, travel restrictions or quarantines, and generally have a
significant impact on the economies of the affected country and other countries with which it does
business, which in turn could adversely affect a client’s investments in that country and other
affected countries.
Government Securities Risk. KoCAA may invest in securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government or its agencies and instrumentalities. U.S. government securities are subject to market
risk, interest rate risk and credit risk. Securities that are backed by the full faith and credit of the
United States are guaranteed only as to the timely payment of interest and principal when held to
maturity and the market prices for such securities will fluctuate. Notwithstanding that these
securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, circumstances could arise
that would prevent the payment of interest or principal. This would result in losses to a client’s
investment. Securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government related organizations are not
backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government and no assurance can be given that the
U.S. government will provide financial support. Therefore, U.S. government related organizations
may not have the funds to meet their payment obligations in the future. U.S. government securities
include zero coupon securities, which tend to be subject to greater market risk than interest-paying
securities of similar maturities.
Interest Rate Risk. Interest rates may change due to a variety of factors, and the change may be
sudden and significant, with unpredictable impacts on the financial markets and a client’s
investments. During periods of rising interest rates, the values of outstanding fixed income
securities generally decrease. Moreover, while securities with longer maturities tend to produce
higher yields, the prices of longer maturity securities are also subject to greater market value
fluctuations due to changes in interest rates. During periods of falling interest rates, certain debt
obligations with high interest rates may be prepaid (or “called”) by the issuer prior to maturity,
and during periods of rising interest rates, certain debt obligations with low interest rates may be
extended beyond maturity. A rise in interest rates may also increase volatility and reduce liquidity
in the fixed income markets, and result in a decline in the value of the fixed income investments
held. In addition, reductions in dealer market-making capacity due to structural or regulatory
changes could further decrease liquidity and/or increase volatility in the fixed income markets.
Very low or negative interest rates may prevent an investment from generating positive returns
and may increase the risk that if followed by rising interest rates the investment’s performance will
be negatively impacted.
Liquidity. If a security is classified as illiquid, KoCAA (or the applicable Sub-Adviser) might be
unable to sell the security at a time when desired, and the security could have the effect of
decreasing the overall level of a Fund’s liquidity.
Further, the lack of an established secondary market may make it more difficult to value illiquid
securities, which could vary from the amount realized upon disposition. KoCAA may make
investments that become less liquid in response to market developments or adverse investor
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perception. A client could lose money if it cannot sell a security at the time and price that would
be most beneficial to it.
Market. Stock prices are volatile and are affected by the real or perceived impacts, including the
possibility that the markets will go down sharply and unpredictably. The value of a security or
other asset may decline due to changes in general market conditions, economic trends or events
that are not specifically related to the issuer of the security or other asset, or factors that affect a
particular issuer or issuers, exchange, country, group of countries, region, market, industry, group
of industries, sector or asset class. Local, regional or global events such as war, acts of terrorism,
the spread of infectious illness or other public health issue, recessions, or other events could have
a significant impact on some or all of the companies in your portfolio. The stock market tends to
be cyclical, with periods when stock prices generally rise and periods when stock prices generally
decline. Any given stock market segment may remain out of favor with investors for a short or
extended period of time, and stocks as an asset class may underperform bonds or other asset classes
during some periods.
Market Capitalization. Stocks fall into three broad market capitalization categories–large, mid
and small. Investing primarily in one category carries the risk that, due to current market
conditions, that category may be out of favor with investors. If valuations of large-capitalization
companies appear to be greatly out of proportion to the valuations of mid- or small-capitalization
companies, investors may migrate to the stock of mid- and small-sized companies causing an
investment in these companies to increase in value more rapidly than an investment in larger, fully
valued companies. Investing in mid- and small-capitalization companies may be subject to special
risks associated with narrower product lines, more limited financial resources, smaller
management groups, and a more limited trading market for their stock as compared with larger
companies. As a result, stock of mid- and small-capitalization companies may decline significantly
in market downturns.
Investment Strategy Risks
In addition to the risks involved with various instruments and markets noted above, various
investment strategies also may entail unique risks. Several of these are set forth below. In all cases,
a client should review applicable offering documents and/or other materials, which will generally
have more detailed information about relevant risks.
Alternatives. Alternative investment strategies may present risks such as risks relating to market,
volatility, leverage, liquidity, and counterparty creditworthiness, among others.
Equities. Equity securities include public and privately issued equity securities, common and
preferred stocks, warrants, rights to subscribe to common stock, convertible securities, depositary
receipts and shares of real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). Common stock represents an equity
or ownership interest in an issuer. Preferred stock provides a fixed dividend that is paid before any
dividends are paid to common stockholders, and which takes precedence over common stock in
the event of a liquidation. Like common stock, preferred stocks represent partial ownership in a
company, although preferred stock shareholders do not enjoy any of the voting rights of common
stockholders. Also, unlike common stock, a preferred stock pays a fixed dividend that does not
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fluctuate, although the company does not have to pay this dividend if it lacks the financial ability
to do so. Investments in equity securities in general are subject to market risks that may cause their
prices to fluctuate over time, sometimes rapidly or unpredictability. The value of securities
convertible into equity securities, such as warrants or convertible debt, is also affected by
prevailing interest rates, the credit quality of the issuer and any call provision.
Emerging Markets. KoCAA has Funds and accounts that invest in emerging market debt or
equity. Investing in emerging market securities involve unique risks, such as exposure to
economies less diverse and mature than that of U.S. or more established foreign markets. These
markets are often in developing countries and tend to be more volatile and riskier than more
established trading markets. Economic or political instability may cause larger price changes in
emerging or frontier market securities than in securities of issuers based in more developed foreign
countries. In addition, the instruments and investments of emerging markets often carry higher
credit and/or company risks.
Fixed Income. Fixed income securities are subject to certain risks such as credit risk, interest rate
risk, prepayment and extension risk, liquidity risk, among others. When interest rates rise, the price
of fixed income securities generally decline. Securities with longer maturities and lower credit
ratings are generally more sensitive to interest rate changes than shorter-term, higher-grade
securities. Despite KoCAA’s opinion of the intrinsic value of a company, the price of that security
may decline.
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities. Some strategies employ mortgage-backed
securities, which are fixed income securities representing an interest in a pool of underlying
mortgage loans. Mortgage-backed securities are sensitive to changes in interest rates but may
respond to these changes differently from other fixed income securities due to the possibility of
prepayment of the underlying mortgage loans. As a result, it may not be possible to determine in
advance the actual maturity date or average life of a mortgage-backed security. Rising interest
rates tend to discourage re-financings, with the result that the average life and volatility of the
security will increase, exacerbating its decrease in market price. When interest rates fall, however,
mortgage-backed securities may not gain as much in market value because of the expectation of
additional mortgage prepayments, which must be reinvested at lower interest rates.
Asset-backed securities are securities backed by non-mortgage assets such as company
receivables, truck and auto loans, leases, and credit card receivables. Asset-backed securities may
be issued as pass-through certificates, which represent undivided fractional ownership interests in
the underlying pools of assets. Therefore, repayment depends largely on the cash flows generated
by the assets backing the securities. Asset-backed securities entail prepayment risk, which may
vary depending on the type of asset, but is generally less than the prepayment risk associated with
mortgage-backed securities. Asset-backed securities present credit risks that are not presented by
mortgage-backed securities because asset-backed securities generally do not have the benefit of a
security interest in collateral that is comparable in quality to mortgage assets. If the issuer of an
asset-backed security defaults on its payment obligations, there is the possibility that, in some
cases, a client account will be unable to possess and sell the underlying collateral and that the
account’s recoveries on repossessed collateral may not be available to support payments on the
security. In the event of a default, a client account may suffer a loss if it cannot sell collateral
29
quickly and receive the amount it is owed.
Real Estate. Various KoCAA strategies concentrate in real estate. Real estate markets tend to be
less liquid than other markets and tend to have more subjectivity in valuation. In addition, real
estate investments can be especially prone to regional or general economic cycles. Securities of
companies principally engaged in the real estate sector may be subject to the risks associated with
the direct ownership of real estate. Risks commonly associated with the direct ownership of real
estate include (1) changes in general economic and market conditions; (2) changes in the value of
real estate properties; (3) risks related to local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased
competition; (4) increases in property taxes and operating expenses; (5) changes in zoning laws;
(6) casualty and condemnation losses; (7) variations in rental income, neighborhood values or the
appeal of property to tenants; (8) the availability of financing; and (9) changes in interest rates and
quality of credit extended. In addition, the performance of the economy in each of the regions and
countries in which the real estate owned by a company is located affects occupancy, market rental
rates and expenses and, consequently, has an impact on the income from such properties and their
underlying values. Some real estate companies have limited diversification because they invest in
a limited number of properties, a narrow geographic area, or a single type of property. Moreover,
certain real estate investments may be illiquid and, therefore, the ability of real estate companies
to reposition their portfolios promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions is
limited.
Leverage/Short Sales. Certain of the Funds may incur leverage in their investment program,
whether directly through the use of borrowed funds, or indirectly through investment in certain
types of financial instruments with inherent leverage, such as puts, calls and warrants, which may
be purchased for a fraction of the price of the underlying securities while giving the purchaser the
full benefit of movement in the market of those underlying securities. While such strategies and
techniques increase the opportunity to achieve higher returns on the amounts invested, they also
increase the risk of loss. To the extent a client account purchases securities with borrowed funds,
its net assets would tend to increase or decrease at a greater rate than if borrowed funds were not
used.
Options and Other Derivative Instruments. Certain of the Funds may use options and derivative
instruments, including buying and writing puts and calls on some of the securities held by a Fund
in an attempt to supplement income derived from those securities. The prices of many derivative
instruments, including many options and swaps, are highly volatile. The value of options and swap
agreements depend primarily upon the price of the securities, indexes, commodities, currencies or
other instruments underlying them. Price movements of options contracts and payments pursuant
to swap agreements are also influenced by, among other things, interest rates, changing supply and
demand relationships, trade, fiscal, monetary and exchange control programs and policies of
governments, and national and international political and economic events and policies. Clients
may also be subject to the risk of the failure of any of the exchanges on which its positions trade
or of their clearinghouses or of counterparties. The cost of options is related, in part, to the degree
of volatility of the underlying securities, currencies or other assets. Accordingly, options on highly
volatile securities, currencies or other assets may be more expensive than options on other
investments. Purchasing and writing put and call options and, in particular, writing “uncovered”
options are highly specialized activities and entail greater than ordinary investment risks. Note that
30
it is not KoCAA’s current practice to engage in writing uncovered options. Swaps and certain
options and other custom instruments are subject to the risk of non-performance by the
counterparty, including risks relating to the financial soundness and creditworthiness of the
counterparty.
Financial Models. KoCAA and certain Sub-Advisers, including L2, may rely on certain
proprietary and standard financial models to assess risk. Financial models attempt to account for
risk and uncertainty. Despite their mathematical sophistication, at best they provide an
oversimplification of reality and rely on data or models that may be incomplete or inaccurate.
Moreover, incomplete or inaccurate data inputted into a Sub-Adviser’s financial models is likely
to compromise the models’ integrity and generate inaccurate trading signals. The complex reality
of the financial world, however, is not and cannot be reflected in a mathematical model. In the
universe of finance, the behavior of individuals determines the value of individual financial
instruments, and behavior can, and in crises, frequently does, change.
Additional information about KoCAA’s strategies, methods of analysis and the risks of investing
in each Fund may be found in the Fund’s Prospectus(es) and SAI or PPM and other governing
documents, as applicable.
Pandemics. Occurrences of epidemics or pandemics, depending on their scale, may cause
different degrees of damage to global, national and local economies. As noted during the outbreak
of COVID-19, pandemics can cause unique, rapidly changing and hard to quantify risks related to
commercial real estate. Such risks may include, but are not limited to, a significant reduction in
commercial activity on a global scale; adversely impacted businesses; government-implicated
restrictions at the national, local and/or state level; quarantine requirements; and states of
emergencies. Together these impacts may collectively slow the global economy to the point where
it enters a recession, which may affect various global equity, bond and credit markets. Such
disruption may adversely affect investor returns, operating results and financial condition.
Geopolitical Market and Credit Risks Generally and in Connection with the Russia/Ukraine
Conflict. Russia launched a large-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. The extent and
duration of the military action, resulting sanctions and future market disruptions, including
declines in stock markets and the value of the ruble against the U.S. dollar, are impossible to predict
but could be significant and may adversely impact the Funds. Our business has been and could
continue to be adversely affected directly or indirectly by: economic and political changes in the
global markets regarding inflation rates, recessions, trade restrictions, tariff increases or potential
new tariffs; foreign ownership restrictions and economic embargoes imposed by the United States
or any of the foreign countries in which we do business; changes in laws, taxation, and regulations
and the interpretation and application of these laws, taxes, and regulations; restrictions imposed
by the U.S. government or foreign governments through exchange controls or taxation policy;
nationalization or expropriation of property, undeveloped property rights, and legal systems or
political instability; other governmental actions; and other external factors over which we have no
control.
Economic and political conditions within the United States and foreign jurisdictions or strained
relations between countries could result in fluctuations in demand, price volatility, loss of property,
31
state sponsored cyberattacks, supply chain disruptions, or other disruptions. An open conflict or
war across any region significant to our business could result in plant closures, employee
displacement, and an inability to obtain key supplies and materials. Our investments are subject to
risks of changes in market values. Periods of macroeconomic weakness or recession, heightened
volatility or disruption in the financial and credit markets could increase these risks, potentially
resulting in other-than-temporary impairment of assets in our investment portfolio.
The impact of geopolitical tension, such as a deterioration in the bilateral relationship between the
United States and Russia, the United States and China or the conflicts between Israel and Hamas
and between Russia and Ukraine, including the resulting sanctions, export controls or other
restrictive actions that have been or may be imposed by the United States and/or other countries
against governmental or other entities in, for example, Russia, also could lead to disruption,
instability and volatility in the global markets, which could have a negative impact on our
investments across negatively impacted sectors or geographies.
Cyber Attacks. As with any entity that conducts business through electronic means in the modern
marketplace, KoCAA, the Sub-Advisers, the Funds, and their service providers, may be
susceptible to operational and information security risks resulting from cyber-attacks. Cyber-
attacks include, among other behaviors, stealing or corrupting data maintained online or digitally,
denial of service attacks on websites, the unauthorized monitoring, release, misuse, loss,
destruction or corruption of confidential information, unauthorized access to relevant systems,
compromises to networks or devices that KoCAA, a Sub-Adviser, the Funds and their service
providers use to service client accounts or the Funds’ operations, operational disruption or failures
in the physical infrastructure or operating systems that support KoCAA, a Sub-Adviser, the Funds
and their service providers, or various other forms of cyber security breaches. Cyber-attacks
affecting KoCAA, the Sub-Advisers, the Funds or their service providers may adversely impact
the Funds and their shareholders, potentially resulting in, among other things, financial losses or
the inability of Fund shareholders to transact business. KoCAA, the Sub-Adviser, the Funds or
their service providers may also incur additional costs for cyber security risk management purposes
designed to mitigate or prevent the risk of cyber-attacks. Such costs may be ongoing because
threats of cyber-attacks are constantly evolving as cyber attackers become more sophisticated and
their techniques become more complex. There can be no assurance that KoCAA, a Sub-Adviser,
the Funds, and their service providers will not suffer losses relating to cyber-attacks or other
information security breaches in the future. In addition, work-from-home arrangements by
KoCAA, the Funds and their service providers could increase all of the above risks, create
additional data and information accessibility concerns, and make KoCAA, Funds and their service
providers susceptible to operational disruptions, any of which could adversely impact their
operations.
Regulatory Risk. KoCAA and its affiliates operate in a heavily regulated environment. As an
SEC-registered investment adviser, which does not imply a certain level of skill or training,
KoCAA is subject to the requirements of the Advisers Act and the rules thereunder. In 2022 and
2023, the SEC proposed numerous amendments to the Advisers Act rules applicable to SEC-
registered investment advisers, which are likely present a number of significant and burdensome
compliance challenges for investment advisers.
These proposals include amendments to:
32
• Create a specific framework for due diligence and recordkeeping requirements applicable
to the oversight of service providers;
•
Implement enhanced cybersecurity safeguards, including (i) the adoption of certain
policies and procedures, (ii) reporting significant cybersecurity incidents to the SEC, (iii)
disclosure of cybersecurity risks and incidents to clients and prospects and (iv)
maintenance of related records;
•
Introduce expansive requirements to address and enhance investor disclosure practices,
and related policies and procedures, regarding Environmental, Social and Governance
(“ESG”) investment considerations and objectives;
• Transform Rule 206(4)-2 (the “Custody Rule”) under the Advisers Act into a new Rule
223-1 (the “Safeguarding Rule”), which would, if adopted as proposed, profoundly
broaden the requirements;
These proposed rules, if adopted, could significantly impact the regulatory landscape applicable
to KoCAA, potentially resulting in increased compliance obligations and associated costs.
However, the outcome and timing of these proposed rules remain uncertain. The recent change in
the U.S. Administration may influence the SEC's regulatory priorities and the ultimate disposition
of these proposals. At this time, it is unclear whether these proposed rules will be adopted in their
current form, modified, or withdrawn altogether.
Additionally, the Advisers Act Rule 206(4)-1 (the “Marketing Rule”), which includes extensive
changes to marketing requirements for registered advisers, took effect November 4, 2022.
Any failure to comply with the Marketing Rule and any of the other proposed requirements
described herein as may be finally adopted could expose KoCAA and/or its affiliates to civil and/or
criminal liability, as well as reputational damage, which could adversely affect the Funds. The
time and expenses of adhering to these new regulations may result in additional resources KoCAA
and its clients being devoted to regulatory reporting and compliance-related obligations, which
may have an adverse effect on the ability of the clients to effectively achieve their investment
objectives. Furthermore, uncertainty regarding the implementation and potential enforcement of
these regulations may result in an increased risk of enforcement actions by the SEC.
Form PF Amendments. In May 2023, the SEC adopted amendments to Form PF (the "Form PF
Amendments") that would greatly expand the type, amount, and frequency of information the SEC
collects from private fund advisers registered with the SEC. The Form PF Amendments would
require (i) new “quarterly event” reporting for all private equity fund advisers within 60 days of
the end of the fiscal quarter regarding certain trigger events (including adviser-led secondary
transactions), (ii) expanded reporting for “large private equity fund advisers,” including reporting
on any general partner clawback reporting on any limited partner clawback that is more than 10%
of the fund’s capital commitments and additional information on events of default, and (iii) new
“current” reporting for “large hedge fund advisers” upon a “trigger event,” including certain
extraordinary investments losses that are 20% or more of a fund’s reporting fund aggregate
calculated value over a rolling 10 business day period, significant margin and default events,
certain operations events with respect to the fund’s critical operations, and events associated with
33
withdrawals and / or redemptions of 50% or more of the fund’s net asset value. The Form PF
Amendments require the adviser to file additional Form PF reports requiring significant
quantitative and qualitative analyses. Consequently, KoCAA will have to devote resources and
attention to complying with this additional requirement. The Form PF Amendments will impose
operational burdens on such subsidiaries as it will have to build or modify systems to gather the
information required by the newly adopted reporting regime. This could result in increased
compliance and monitoring costs and divert resources away from advancing a fund’s profitability.
Potential Banking Crisis. In the aftermath the banking crisis in 2023, concerns about the overall
financial health and stability of the U.S. banking sector remains elevated. Even if market concerns
about the financial health and stability of U.S. and global banking sectors are successfully
addressed, many observers believe that the risk of a recession occurring in the U.S., and perhaps
in other major global economies, remains heightened. Relatedly, the Federal Reserve Board and
other central banking authorities slowing the pace of future increases in benchmark interest rates
could make it more difficult for the United States and other governments to mitigate inflationary
pressures in the economy and contribute to a period of higher inflation.
Risks related to the crisis include, but are not limited to:
• Making it more difficult to identify appropriate investments, consummate investments
•
and/or dispose of investments;
Impacting the safekeeping of assets in the event a bank goes into receivership and causing
delays in access to deposits or other financial assets or the uninsured loss of deposits or
other financial assets;
• Causing difficulty or interruptions in operations for investment advisers with respect to
managing and operating the advisory business (e.g., disruptions related to a payroll
account); and
• Having a negative effect on service providers and other third parties with whom KoCAA
does business that compromises their services or ability to operate.
U.S. Presidential Election. Changes in regulatory, geopolitical, social, economic or monetary
policies and other factors, including those which may result from the outcome of the 2024 United
States presidential election, if any, may have a material adverse effect on the Firm or the Funds in
the future. The new administration of Donald J. Trump could result in significant changes, or
uncertainty, in governmental policies, regulatory environments and many other factors and
conditions, some of which could adversely impact the Firm and its investments. The President has
significant influence including a role in appointing federal officials of various agencies that have
an impact on various industries. Further, the results of any presidential election, as well as the
results of the congressional elections and elections at the local level, may have an impact on the
industries in which KoCAA may invest. While it is not possible to predict when and whether
significant policy changes would occur, policy changes on the local, state and federal level could
significantly impact the economy and the geopolitical landscape. For example, while on the
campaign trail, then candidate Trump supported deregulation in a number of industries including
in the blockchain and cryptography industry. On January 21, 2025, the SEC’s acting Chairman
Mark T. Uyeda announced the SEC Crypto Task Force. The task force has an objective of
developing a comprehensive and clear regulatory framework for crypto assets. Following the task
34
force announcement, on January 23, 2025, President Trump executed the Strengthening American
Leadership in Digital Financial Technology Executive Order. However, it is currently unknown
how the actions or recommendations of the task force and this Executive Order or future
governmental actions may impact the industry and what regulations will be promulgated.
In addition, any changes in U.S. social, political, regulatory and economic conditions or in laws
and policies governing the financial services industry, foreign trade, manufacturing, outsourcing,
development and investment in the territories and countries or types of investments in which the
Firm may invest, and any negative sentiments towards the United States as a result of such changes,
could adversely affect the performance of the investments made by the Firm. Moreover, media
(including social media) has the potential to influence public sentiment and escalate tensions both
within the U.S. and in international relations, which could cause social unrest and could negatively
impact stock markets and economics around the globe and the investments made by the Firm.
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ITEM 9 - DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION
KoCAA has no disciplinary information to disclose.
36
ITEM 10 - OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS
In addition to Knights of Columbus, KoCAA is affiliated the following entities in the financial
services industry, each of which serves as a general partner to one of the Funds:
• Knights of Columbus Long/Short Equity Fund GP, LLC
• KOCAA Private Credit Fund GP LLC
• Knights of Columbus Commingled Fund Manager LLC
Each of the above entities operates under the supervision and compliance program of KoCAA.
Neither KoCAA nor any of its management persons have registered, or have an application pending
to register, as a broker-dealer or as a registered representative of a broker-dealer. Certain employees
of KoCAA are registered representatives of Vigilant Distributors, LLC, for purposes of supporting
the marketing and distribution efforts of the Mutual Funds, Private Commingled Funds and the
Private Credit Fund.
Neither KoCAA nor any of its management persons are registered, or has an application pending to
register, as a futures commissions merchant, commodity pool operator or commodity trading
advisor, or as an associated person of any such entity.
Investment Companies: KoCAA serves as investment adviser to the Mutual Funds, which are a
series of The Advisors’ Inner Circle Fund III, a Delaware statutory trust registered under the
Investment Company Act.
KoCAA serves as Investment Sub-Adviser to the ETF which is a part of the NEOS ETF Trust, which
is a Delaware statutory trust registered under the Investment Company Act. For the sake of clarity,
it should be noted that the Mutual Funds and the ETF are separate and unrelated relationships.
Manager-of-Managers: As discussed in Item 4 above, for certain of the Funds, KoCAA functions
as a manager-of-managers, meaning that KoCAA hires Sub-Advisers to perform asset
management services in a Sub-Adviser capacity for the Funds. Except regarding L2 as described
below, KoCAA does not recommend or select other investment advisers for its clients that pay
compensation directly or indirectly to KoCAA. Any recommendation by KoCAA to hire or
change a Sub-Adviser for a Fund is subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees and
shareholders of the applicable Mutual Fund or similar governing body for a Private Commingled
Fund. Any Sub-Adviser may be terminated by the Board of Trustees or shareholders of the
applicable Mutual Fund or, in the case of the Private Commingled Funds, the Private Credit Fund
and the Private Long/Short Fund, by KoCAA or an affiliate, as applicable.
L2 has been engaged as a Sub-Adviser to the Knights of Columbus Long/Short Equity Fund, the
Knights of Columbus U.S. All Cap Index Fund and the Private Long/Short Fund. KoCAA is
entitled to a share of the revenue generated by L2 in connection with providing services as an
investment adviser to the private funds it advises, including with respect to the Private Long/Short
Fund.
Sponsor of Funds Managed by Third Party Advisers: As discussed above, KoCAA serves as
37
manager to the general partner of the Private Credit Fund. Audax, a third-party adviser, manages
the investment portfolio of the Private Credit Fund, subject to oversight by the Private Credit
Fund’s general partner. KoCAA does not receive any fees from Audax. Rather, Audax is entitled
to a portion of the PC Fund Management Fees payable to the general partner by the Private Credit
Fund pursuant to an investment management agreement between the Private Credit Fund, Audax,
and the general partner of the Private Credit Fund.
Insurance Companies: Knights of Columbus, a not-for-profit fraternal benefit society and the
parent company of KoCAA, is licensed to conduct business in the United States (all fifty states,
the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands) and Canada (ten
provinces and two territories). Product offerings are limited to individual life insurance, annuities,
disability income insurance, and long-term care insurance. The IARs engage in the sale of such
insurance products as contracted insurance agents of Knights of Columbus.
Knights of Columbus also makes loans to certain organizations that are part of and/or affiliated
with the Roman Catholic Church (examples of loan recipients include diocese, parishes, religious
orders, seminaries and schools). The loans include secured and unsecured loans and certain loans
are made through Knights of Columbus’s Church Loan program.
Donor Advised Fund: KoCAA serves as the investment adviser to Knights of Columbus
Charitable Fund (“KCCF”), an independent, nonprofit, public charity with a donor-advised fund
(“DAF”) program. A DAF is an IRS-approved philanthropic vehicle established as a public
charity. Various entities affiliated with Knights of Columbus provide certain investment
management and administrative services to KCCF. KoCAA serves as the investment adviser to
KCCF, and the assets of KCCF are typically invested in the Funds. The value of an invested
donation will fluctuate over time and may gain or lose money.
Other: Certain supervised persons (as defined under the Advisers Act) of KoCAA assist in
managing the portfolios of a foundation and the pension plan sponsored by Knights of Columbus.
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ITEM 11 - CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT
TRANSACTIONS AND PERSONAL TRADING
KoCAA is committed to providing investment guidance to clients in a manner that puts the clients’
interests first. In accordance with applicable federal securities laws, KoCAA has adopted a Code
of Ethics (the “Code”) describing the duties of its employees in connection with personal trading
and participation in client transactions and setting out the standards of business conduct required
of KoCAA personnel, reflecting our fiduciary obligations and requiring compliance with
applicable federal securities laws.
The Code governs personal securities transactions by “access persons” (i.e., a KoCAA employee
who has access to nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of one or more of our
funds or who is involved in making securities recommendations to clients or has access to
nonpublic recommendations) and helps prevent the interests of access persons from conflicting
with the interests of KoCAA’s clients. The Code governs personal transactions in non-exempt
reportable securities with the intent of preventing access persons from effecting transactions in
non-exempt reportable securities for their own account, or for the accounts in which they have a
beneficial interest or control where such securities have been purchased or sold the same day for
a client account. All access persons must request pre-clearance in order to make personal securities
transactions in certain reportable securities, including shares offered in an initial public offering.
Further, all access persons must certify to quarterly reports of their personal transactions within 30
days of the end of each calendar quarter (or, in the alternative, the access person may have his/her
KoCAA-approved broker provide confirmations or periodic statements to KoCAA Compliance).
From time to time, employees and principals of KoCAA or any other related persons may have
interests in securities owned by or recommended to KoCAA’s advisory clients (or securities
related to those securities). As these situations may represent a potential conflict of interest
(possibly encouraging advisory personnel to put their economic interests ahead of KoCAA’s
clients), KoCAA has adopted procedures described above relating to personal securities
transactions and insider trading, which are designed to mitigate these potential conflicts.
As described in Item 4, KoCAA serves as the investment manager to several types of client
accounts, including the Funds. KoCAA may give advice and take action with respect to any Funds
or accounts they manage, or for their own account, that may differ from action taken by them on
behalf of other Funds or client accounts. KoCAA is not obligated to recommend, buy or sell, or
to refrain from recommending, buying or selling, any security that it or its access persons may buy
or sell for their own accounts or for the accounts of their clients. KoCAA is not obligated to refrain
from investing in securities held by Funds or accounts that they manage, except to the extent that
such investments violate the Code or the policies or procedures of the Mutual Funds or other firm
wide policy (e.g., insider trading policy).
KoCAA generally intends to avoid any transaction that constitutes a “principal transaction” within
the meaning of Section 206(3) of the Advisers Act. In such a transaction, an adviser acts as
principal for its own account with respect to the sale of a security to, or purchase of a security
from, its client. If, however, KoCAA determines such a transaction is in the best interests of a
39
client, KoCAA may enter into such transaction provided KoCAA has met the Advisers Act
requirements with respect to such a transaction, including the relevant disclosure requirements and
the requirement to obtain the informed consent of the client. Similarly, KoCAA generally intends
to avoid cross-trades (i.e., transactions between client accounts). If, however, KoCAA determines
such a transaction is in the best interests of all clients involved, KoCAA may enter into such
transaction provided KoCAA has met the Advisers Act requirements with respect to such a
transaction.
KoCAA has also adopted policies and procedures designed to help prevent insider trading.
KoCAA and its related persons may, from time to time, come into possession of material nonpublic
and other confidential information which, if disclosed, might affect an investor’s decision to buy,
sell or hold a security. KoCAA and its related persons are prohibited from improperly disclosing
or using such information for their own personal benefit or for the benefit of any other person,
regardless of whether such other person is a client of KoCAA. Accordingly, should such persons
come into possession of material nonpublic or other confidential information with respect to any
company, they are prohibited from communicating such information to, or using such information
for their own benefit or the benefit of, their respective clients.
Any officer, director, elected manager or employee of KoCAA subject to the Code who fails to
observe the Code and insider trading policy risks being subject to sanctions up to and including
dismissal and personal liability.
A copy of the Code is available to any client or prospective client upon request by calling (617)
348-3174. In addition, KoCAA has policies in place that require all access persons and all
supervised persons of KoCAA to comply with ethical restraints relating to, among other things,
giving gifts to, and receiving gifts from, service providers.
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ITEM 12 - BROKERAGE PRACTICES
In selecting broker-dealers to execute the purchase and sale of securities for clients, KoCAA seeks
best execution reasonably available under the circumstances, taking into account the full range and
quality of services offered by a broker-dealer, including, without limitation, such factors as price
(including the applicable brokerage commission or dealer spread), execution capability, financial
responsibility and responsiveness of the broker-dealer, and the brokerage and research services
provided by the broker-dealer. The applicability and importance of specific factors will vary
depending on the nature of the transaction, the market in which it occurs, and the number of broker-
dealers that are capable of executing the transaction. KoCAA evaluates such factors as it considers
to be relevant to seeking best execution at the time of each transaction. KoCAA periodically and
systematically reviews the performance of the broker-dealers that execute its transactions in
accordance with the Best Execution Policy adopted by KoCAA and may employ third-party
vendors to provide reports on broker-dealer executions.
With respect to client accounts (including any Funds) for which a Sub-Adviser has been engaged
to directly manage the assets on a day-to-day basis, KoCAA will typically delegate responsibility
for making determinations concerning the selection of broker-dealers to the Sub-Adviser. To the
extent a Sub-Adviser has authority to select broker-dealers to execute the purchase and sale of
securities for clients, the transactions will be subject to the brokerage practices utilized by the Sub-
Adviser, which may include the use of soft dollar arrangements. KoCAA monitors the services
performed by a Sub-Adviser in managing client accounts, which includes, among other things,
reviewing the Sub-Adviser’s policies and procedures relating to brokerage practices at least
annually and monitoring the Sub-Adviser for adherence to such policies and procedures.
KoCAA has entered into soft dollar arrangements with a select number of broker-dealers. As a
result of these soft dollar arrangements, a client may pay higher commissions than could be
obtained from other broker-dealers if KoCAA determines in good faith that the commission is
reasonable in relation to the value of any brokerage and research services provided within the “safe
harbor” provided by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These types of research
products and services typically assist investment advisers in terms of the adviser’s overall
investment responsibilities to the adviser’s clients; however, each product or service received may
not benefit all clients equally. The receipt of “soft dollar” benefits may create a conflict of interest
by supplementing KoCAA’s research at no cost to KoCAA or by providing an incentive for
KoCAA to select or recommend a broker-dealer based upon its interest in receiving research
products or services, rather than receiving the most favorable price available. To the extent
KoCAA has delegated responsibility for making determinations concerning the selection of
broker-dealers to a Sub-Adviser, the Sub-Adviser may enter into soft-dollar arrangements with
broker-dealers.
KoCAA considers several of factors when placing orders for the purchase and sale and selecting
brokers to effect these transactions, including, among others, the following:
the total cost of execution services,
•
•
the broker’s ability to provide electronic transaction and communication services to the
client and KoCAA,
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•
the efficiency with which the transactions are effected and competitiveness of the price of
those services (commission rates, margin interest rates, other fees, etc. and their willingness
to negotiate them,
•
the broker’s ability to offer soft dollar credits toward research and services, the broker’s
ability to affect the transactions where a large block is involved, the availability of the
broker to stand ready to execute possible difficult transactions in the future, and
• availability of direct proprietary research and other products and services that benefit
KoCAA, as discussed below (see “Products and Services Available to KoCAA from
brokers”).
A higher commission is paid to a broker providing additional services such as the provision of
research and other services (soft dollars), as more fully discussed below. Accordingly, transactions
may not always be executed at the lowest possible commission cost, but commissions will
generally be within the general range for that type of transaction.
Exceptions to our standard brokerage practices are transactions with respect to brokerage directed
by the client known as “directed brokerage”, as discussed more fully below, or with respect to a
commission recapture program selected by the client are described in this paragraph.
KoCAA manages several accounts, some with similar or identical investment guidelines and some
with different guidelines, that may trade in the same securities. Portfolio decisions with respect to
purchases and sales of securities may be similar or different from client to client. We may, but
need not, purchase or sell the same securities at the same time for various accounts and may in fact
be selling a security for one account at the same time as we are purchasing the same security for
another account. In making its investment decisions for each account, we will use our judgment
on behalf of each client considering the investment guidelines for the account, the time horizon
communicated by the client, and the cash position of the account and other factors. It is KoCAA’s
policy to allocate investment opportunities to the extent practicable to each account over time in a
manner that we believe is fair and equitable to each client. See Item 6 above and Item 12 below
for a further information regarding our allocation policy.
Sometimes, KoCAA may buy or sell a particular security on the same day for more than one client.
KoCAA may, but need not, aggregate or “block” orders for accounts for which it has investment
discretion, in circumstances in which we believe that block orders will result in a more favorable
overall execution. This aggregation is also sometimes referred to as “bunching”. Where
appropriate, KoCAA allocates such block orders at the average price of the aggregated order.
KoCAA may block a client’s trades with trades of other clients pursuant to an allocation process
we consider fair and equitable to all clients over time. Generally, all accounts that participate in a
block transaction will participate on a pro rata, percentage or other objective basis. Similarly, the
costs of all non-account‐specific commissions and transaction fees through executing broker‐
dealers will be charged to the advisory clients on a pro rata basis. KoCAA monitors allocation to
help ensure that, in practice, no client account will be disfavored in comparison to any other client
account over time.
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For clients in the IAR Program, authorized transactions are made and executed by the custodian,
SPTC, pursuant to the client’s agreement with SPTC. If the transactions are executed through one
or more third party intermediaries, SPTC shall select the intermediary.
Your Custody and Brokerage Costs. In addition to other charges that a custodian may charge
directly, a custodian is compensated by charging you commissions or other fees on the trades that
it executes or that settle into your custodian/brokerage account. In addition to commissions,
custodians/brokers may charge you a flat dollar amount as a “prime broker” or “trade away” fee
for each trade that has been executed by a broker other than your custodian. These fees are in
addition to the commissions or other fees you pay to the executing broker. Because of this, in order
to minimize your trading costs, we have your custodian broker execute most trades for your
account.
For clients in the IAR Program, custodial fees are included in the portion of the Platform Fee
retained by SEI. However, the custodian, SPTC, may charge you for additional services, such as
for wiring of funds, providing additional account statements, or asset transfers, all in accordance
with your agreement with SPTC. In the event that you select a party other than SPTC to custody
Account Assets, additional fees may apply.
Products and Services Available to KoCAA From Custodians/Brokers. Certain brokers may
provide KoCAA and our clients with access to their institutional brokerage – trading, custody,
reporting and related services – many of which are not typically available to retail customers.
Certain brokers also may make available various support services. Those services help KoCAA to
manage and/or administer our clients’ accounts. Such support services would generally be
available on an unsolicited basis (meaning we do not have to request them) and at no charge to us
as long as we continue to keep a specified minimum of our clients’ assets in accounts at the
custodian/broker. Below is a more detailed description of “support services” offered by
custodians/brokers:
Services That Benefit You: Institutional brokerage may provide you access to a broad range of
investment products, execution of securities transactions and custody of assets. The investment
products available through institutional brokerage include some to which we might not otherwise
have access or that would require potentially higher minimum initial investment by our clients.
Services that May Not Directly Benefit You. KoCAA may receive the benefit of access to
products and services that benefit KoCAA but may not directly benefit you or your account. These
products and services assist us in managing and administering our clients’ accounts. They include
investment research, both from the broker and from third parties. We may use this research to
service all or some substantial number of our clients’ accounts, including accounts not maintained
at the custodian/broker which supplied the research. In addition to investment research, certain
custodian/brokers also make available software and other technology that:
• provides access to client account data (such as duplicate trade confirmations and account
statements),
facilitate trade execution and allocate aggregated trade orders for multiple client accounts,
•
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facilitate payment of our fees from clients’ accounts, and
• provide pricing or other market data,
•
• assist with back‐office functions, record keeping and client reporting.
Services That Generally Benefit Only Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors. KoCAA may be
offered other services intended to help us manage and further develop our business enterprise.
These services include:
technology, compliance, legal and business consulting,
• educational conferences and events,
•
• publications and conferences on practice management and business succession; and
• access to employee benefits providers, human capital consultants and insurance providers.
Some of the services may be provided by the broker itself or through entities owned, directly or
indirectly, by the broker. In other cases, the broker may arrange for third‐party vendors to provide
the services to us. Custodians/brokers may also discount or waive its fees for some of these services
or pay all or a part of a third party’s fees. We may also receive other benefits such as occasional
business entertainment of our personnel.
Our Interest in Broker Services. The availability of these services from brokers benefits us
because we do not have to produce or purchase them. We do not have to pay for the brokers’
services as long as we keep a minimum of client assets in accounts held at the custodian/broker.
The minimum, therefore, will give us an incentive to recommend certain custodian/brokers to
maintain your account based on our interest in receiving the services that benefit our business
rather than based on your interest in receiving the best value in custody services and the most
favorable execution of your transactions. This is a potential conflict of interest. We believe,
however, that our selection of these brokers as custodian and broker is the best interests of our
clients. It is primarily supported by the scope, quality and price of the broker’s services and not
the services that only benefit us. In many cases, there are significant client assets already custodied
at the broker and the minimums are therefore not an issue.
Soft Dollars. KoCAA has entered into arrangements with selected brokers that provide research
products or services in accordance with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act (“Soft
Dollars”). Soft Dollars is the term used to describe the use of client commissions for payment of
research and services offered by a third party or a broker to an adviser. Generally, the following
types of research and services are purchased with Soft Dollars:
• Third party macro‐economic research
• Proprietary research developed by brokerage firms
• Risk models and analytics
• Stock selection models
• Financial models
• Benchmark data
• Portfolio analytics
When KoCAA uses client transactions to obtain research and services that we would otherwise
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have to pay for at our own expense, there is an incentive for us to place a greater volume of
transactions or pay higher commissions than would otherwise be the case. Typically, $0.01 to
$0.03 cents per share are added to the standard commission fee in order to pay for Soft Dollar
research. This additional cost is paid by the client. We obtain most of the research and brokerage
services through transactions executed for larger institutional clients for whom we exercise full
brokerage discretion. We use the benefits of such research and services for all of our clients, not
just the clients whose transactions generate the commissions which pay for the research and
brokerage services.
KoCAA has engaged Westminster Research Associates, a FINRA registered broker dealer and
subsidiary of TD Cowen. (“Westminster”), for commission aggregation and third-party research
payment in association with our use of Soft Dollars. Commission aggregation allows us to seek
best execution across a network of brokers while consolidating the administrative and reporting
functions of the Soft Dollar payments with Westminster.
Where we receive a benefit from a service that is not considered “research” under Section 28(e),
we calculate a “soft dollar allocation” the purpose of which is to calculate the cost of a service that
may not be paid for with client commissions. In such instances, we will determine the portion of
such brokerage and research not used in the investment decision‐making process and will pay for
such portion out of its own funds.
KoCAA may effect a step‐out trade to a different broker for one of several reasons, including to
direct a trade to a broker that we believe can provide the best net price and execution on a
transaction or to direct a trade to a different broker as part of the modification of the terms of the
trade.
In addition to third party research purchased with soft dollars, we also receive research developed
by the brokerage firms with which we execute trades. Clients will pay a higher commission as a
result of our receipt of proprietary research. Sometimes, the research that is received by us has not
been requested and is delivered to us automatically and may not be used by the Portfolio
Management team as a meaningful contributor to the investment research effort. The value of the
proprietary research received is difficult to value as the brokers who provide the research typically
do not provide us with a cost or value of the research received.
Client‐Directed Brokerage Arrangements. Separately managed accounts may request that
KoCAA use a specific broker. The use of a specific broker at the client’s direction may cost the
client more money because it may limit KoCAA’s ability to achieve most favorable execution and
negotiate commissions with other brokers on the client’s behalf. KoCAA will review the quality
of services and execution skills of the broker selected by the client and advise the client of any
unsatisfactory results and may refuse to conduct business with that broker. A client for whom
KoCAA uses a client-requested broker may pay higher brokerage commissions to that broker
because KoCAA may not be able to aggregate orders to reduce transaction costs, or the client may
receive less favorable prices. In addition, such clients may not have the opportunity to participate
in initial public offerings, which are typically allocated among clients on a pro rata basis.
Allocation and Aggregation. KoCAA has adopted an Allocation and Aggregation of Investment
45
Opportunities Among Client Accounts Policy and Procedures that permit it to aggregate or “block”
orders being placed for execution at the same time for accounts of two or more clients where it
believes this action is consistent with its duty to seek best execution and in the best interests of
clients. This practice may enable KoCAA to obtain more favorable executions and/or net prices
for the aggregated order. As previously noted, KoCAA seeks to ensure that it does not disfavor
any client account over time, and each account that participates in an aggregated order will
participate at the average share price for all transactions placed by KoCAA in that security on a
given business day, with all transaction costs shared on a pro rata basis. Transactions will not be
aggregated with respect to any client if the practice is prohibited by or inconsistent with that
client’s investment advisory agreement with KoCAA.
Wrap‐Fee and Dual-Contract Executions. In evaluating Wrap‐Fee arrangements, a client should
recognize that brokerage commissions or the execution terms of transactions in the client’s account
are not negotiated by KoCAA. Securities transactions for accounts that are under a Wrap‐Fee
arrangement are effected “net”, i.e. without commission, and a portion of the Wrap‐Fee is generally
considered as being in lieu of commissions. Trades are generally executed only with the broker‐
dealers with which the client has entered into the Wrap‐Fee or all‐inclusive Wrap‐Fee
arrangement; so that we may not be free to seek best price and execution by placing transactions
with other broker‐dealers with which we presently act under the client’s Wrap‐Fee arrangements.
Accordingly, the client should consider whether the broker‐dealer offering the Wrap‐Fee program
can provide adequate price and executions of transactions. For a description of commission
arrangements for Wrap‐Fee accounts, see the Form ADV for each respective “Wrap‐Fee” program
sponsor.
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ITEM 13 - REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS
Individual accounts, asset allocation accounts and separately managed accounts are reviewed at
least quarterly based upon the account’s annual cycle and are evaluated in terms of account
investment objectives and KoCAA’s evolving economic and market outlook. During the review
process, individual assets held in client accounts are reviewed and evaluated in terms of their
ability to contribute to overall objectives.
For clients in the IAR Program, we regularly monitor the Custom Strategies and, at least annually,
review your account and will rebalance it if we think it is necessary to better track the strategy you
selected.
Additional reviews are triggered by any of the following: (1) changes in account investment
objectives or guidelines, (2) changes in KoCAA’s investment outlook and (3) changes related to
individual assets held in the client account. The reviews are conducted by the applicable Portfolio
Manager responsible for the account, as well as by the President and Chief Investment Officer.
Subject to individual client arrangements, KoCAA meets with individual clients or applicable
governing bodies, such as the Mutual Funds’ Board of Trustees, at least annually, and provides
performance reports at least quarterly to all clients—written asset statements are provided to
individual, asset allocation and separately managed accounts quarterly. Such statements include
a listing of the individual assets by category, the par value or number of shares held, the cost,
current market value, and estimated annual income. From time to time, KoCAA may provide
reports to clients outlining its economic and investment outlook. Wrap-fee and dual-contract
clients may not receive statements or reports from the KoCAA depending on the agreement terms
the client has made separately with the third-party provider.
The Funds are generally reviewed weekly by the applicable Portfolio Manager or Sub-Adviser. A
security may be sold when it appreciates and is no longer undervalued, when a company fails to
achieve its expected results or when economic factors or competitive or other developments impair
its intrinsic value.
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ITEM 14 - CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION
KoCAA may send corporate gifts and/or pay for meals and entertainment such as golfing and
tickets to sporting events for clients and prospective Clients and individuals of firms that do
business with KoCAA. The giving and receipt of gifts and other benefits are subject to limitations
under KoCAA’s Code of Ethics and FINRA regulations.
See Item 12 “Soft Dollars” above for a description of KoCAA’s arrangements with certain brokers
that provide investment research and related products and services to KoCAA in exchange for
executing client brokerage transactions through that particular broker. KoCAA typically pays
higher commissions as a result of using brokers who provide Soft Dollars research or other
products and services. Soft Dollar research and services is one of many factors considered in
arriving at an execution price for brokerage transactions. Please see Section 12 above for a full
discussion of Soft Dollar practices and the types of research and services paid for with Soft Dollars.
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ITEM 15 - CUSTODY
Although an independent qualified custodian has physical custody of the Funds’ cash and
certificated securities, KoCAA is deemed to have custody of the Funds’ assets since one of its
affiliates serves as each Fund’s general partner and has the authority to dispose of the Fund’s
assets. To meet certain of its obligations under Advisers Act Rule 206(4)-2 (the “Custody Rule”),
KoCAA arranges on an annual basis for each Fund’s financial statements to be (1) prepared in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), (2) audited by an
independent public accountant that meets the requirements of the Custody Rule and (3) distributed
to all Fund investors within 120 days of the Fund’s fiscal year end. Additionally, KoCAA accepts
authority to deduct its investment advisory fee from certain separately managed accounts and client
accounts in the IAR Program.
Clients are urged to compare the account statements they receive from the qualified custodian with
the account statements they receive from KoCAA.
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ITEM 16 - INVESTMENT DISCRETION
KoCAA has investment discretion with respect to the Funds under the terms of the advisory and
management agreements, as applicable, with the Funds. Additionally, KoCAA may have
investment discretion for certain other client accounts, including those using the IAA Service and
clients participating in the IAR Program. Generally, KoCAA does not act in a discretionary
capacity for those firms or entities, or their accounts, to whom KoCAA provides the Institutional
Model Portfolio strategies. When KoCAA has investment discretion, it will typically have the
full power to supervise and direct the investment of client accounts and to make and implement
investment decisions, all without prior consultation with the client, in accordance with investment
objectives, guidelines and parameters determined by the client or, in the case of the Funds, in
accordance with the investment policies and limitations described in each Fund’s Prospectus(es)
and SAI or PPM and other governing documents, as applicable.
For clients in the IAR Program, we have full and complete discretion to manage, supervise, and
direct the investment and re-investment of securities, cash, cash equivalents, and other assets in
your account.
KoCAA, as manager of the general partner of the Private Credit Fund, has ultimate discretion
over the Private Credit Fund’s assets and has delegated investment discretion to Audax pursuant
to an investment management agreement with Audax that the general partner may terminate in
its sole discretion upon 90 days’ prior written notice to Audax. Under the investment
management agreement, Audax is appointed as discretionary investment manager to the Private
Credit Fund with respect to all of its assets to invest, manage and administer such assets subject
to and in accordance with the investment objectives, policies and procedures set forth in the
Private Credit Fund’s PPM and the restrictions set forth in the investment management
agreement.
An affiliate of KoCAA, as the managing member of the Long/Short Fund GP, has ultimate
discretion of the Private Long/Short Fund’s assets and has delegated investment discretion to L2
with respect to the Private Long/Short Fund pursuant to an investment sub-adviser agreement by
and among KoCAA, L2, the Private Long/Short Fund and the Long/Short Fund GP. Under the
investment sub-adviser agreements, L2 is appointed as discretionary investment manager to the
Private Long/Short Fund with respect to assets to invest, manage and administer such assets subject
to and in accordance with the investment objectives, policies and procedures set forth in the Private
Long/Short Fund’s PPM and the restrictions set forth in the investment sub-adviser agreements.
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ITEM 17 - VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES
KoCAA will assume responsibility for voting proxies on behalf of Funds, when requested by a
specific client, and with respect to clients subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974. Clients participating in the IAR program shall be responsible for voting proxies for
securities held in their account. Absent an agreement otherwise, KoCAA shall have no
responsibility to vote proxies for clients participating in the IAR program. KoCAA has developed
proxy voting policy and procedures in accordance with Rule 206(4)-3 under the Advisers Act and
has adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that we vote, where applicable,
client securities in the best interests of the client. Proxies shall be voted in accordance with any
resolutions or other instructions communicated to KoCAA by a client or its representatives.
KoCAA may accept directions from Clients to vote proxies in a manner which may result in their
proxies being voted in a manner which is different from that which other Clients over which full
discretionary authority exists. Additionally, if a potential material conflict between the client and
KoCAA is determined to exist, the proxy will be voted according to the recommendation of an
independent third party. KoCAA may delegate its Proxy Voting responsibilities to a third party,
provided that it retains final authority and fiduciary responsibility for proxy voting. With respect
to select Knights of Columbus Funds, such authority will be delegated to the applicable Sub-
Adviser for a Fund in accordance with the terms of the applicable investment advisory agreement
including the guidelines.
A copy of KoCAA’s proxy voting policies and procedures or information as to how proxies were
voted for securities held in a client account will be provided to any current or prospective client
upon request upon request to:
Knights of Columbus Asset Advisors, LLC
One Columbus Plaza, 19th Floor
New Haven, CT 06510-3326
Telephone: (617) 348-3174
Attn: Timothy Kirwan, Chief Compliance Officer
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ITEM 18 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
KoCAA has not been the subject of a bankruptcy petition at any time during the past ten years.
KoCAA currently does not have any financial condition that is reasonably likely to impair its
ability to meet its contractual commitments to its clients.
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