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MAIN MANAGEMENT, LLC
March 28, 2025
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices
of Main Management, LLC (“Main Management” or the “Adviser”), an investment
adviser registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”). If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please
contact us at (415) 217-5800 or by email at info@mainmgt.com. This information has
not been approved or verified by the SEC or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about Main Management, LLC is also available at the SEC’s website
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov (select “investment adviser firm” and type in our firm name). Results will
provide you both Part 1 and 2A of our Form ADV. Registration as a registered investment adviser does
not imply any level of skill or training. The oral and written communications we provide to you,
including this brochure, are for you to evaluate us. Please use this information as factors in your
decision to hire us or to continue our business relationship.
CRD #: 120361
601 CALIFORNIA STREET, SUITE 300, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 94108
INFO@MAINMGT.COM
(415) 217-5800
WWW.MAINMGT.COM
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES
This is an annual amendment for the year ended December 31, 2024. Since the last annual update
on March 28, 2024, this brochure has been updated to reflect updated Assets Under Management
under Section 4. Total assets include both regulatory assets under management (as reported under
Item 5.F. of Form ADV Part 1 for December 31, 2024) as well as Model Delivery Platform (MDP)
assets.
This brochure also reflects the use of the Schwab Advisor Services™ platform, material facts and
potential conflicts related to this business relationship in response to Items 12A, 14A, and 15.
An other than annual update was filed on October 1, 2024, to reflect the risk of delay in delivery of
audited financial statements for the Main Management Digital Asset Fund LP under Item 8c.
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ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 2 – Material Changes ...................................................................................................................... 2
Item 3 – Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................... 3
Item 4 – Advisory Business ...................................................................................................................... 4
Item 5 – Fees and Compensation ............................................................................................................ 8
Item 6 – Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management .......................................................14
Item 7 – Types of Clients ........................................................................................................................14
Item 8 – Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss .................................................15
Item 9 – Disciplinary Information ...........................................................................................................20
Item 10 – Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations ................................................................20
Item 11 – Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading ..........21
Item 12 – Brokerage Practices ...............................................................................................................23
Item 13 – Review of Accounts ............................................................................................................... 27
Item 14 – Client Referrals and Other Compensation ............................................................................. 28
Item 15 – Custody ..................................................................................................................................29
Item 16 – Investment Discretion ............................................................................................................29
Item 17 – Voting Client Securities .......................................................................................................... 30
Item 18 – Financial Information .............................................................................................................31
Item 19 – Requirements for State Registered Advisers ......................................................................... 32
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ITEM 4 – ADVISORY BUSINESS
Firm Description
Main Management, LLC was established in April 2002. The firm’s main office is located in San
Francisco, California and may be contacted by email at info@mainmgt.com. Kim D. Arthur is the
principal owner of Main Management.
Principal Members
James W. Concidine, Managing Director
▪ Kim D. Arthur, Managing Member, CEO & President
▪
▪ Fredericks Investments, LP, Member
▪ Blaine Docker, Chief Operating Officer
Main Management’s team includes seasoned professionals in the area of investments, client
relationship management, and operations, plus an external Advisory Board of industry leaders.
The founders of Main Management, Kim D. Arthur, James W. Concidine and J. Richard Fredericks,
have industry experience spanning an average of over 40 years. Our team-based approach is
designed to confirm the consistent application of the firm’s process discipline and does not make
the investment process reliant on any one individual. With significant personal investments in Main
Management’s investment strategies, we believe our team’s interests are closely aligned with
those of our clients.
Types of Advisory Services
Main Management offers a variety of investment advisory services to our clients. We tailor our
advice and services to our clients’ objectives, means and timelines.
Main Management is a fee-based investment manager and services include quarterly reviews,
portfolio rebalancing and tax-aware strategies. A pioneer in managing all-ETF (Exchange Traded
Fund) portfolios, Main Management is committed to delivering transparent, cost-efficient, and
customized investment solutions to high net worth individuals and institutional investors. By
combining the asset allocation insights of experienced investment professionals with smart
implementation vehicles, Main Management offers a unique approach that we believe translates
into distinct advantages for our clients, including broad diversification, cost efficiency, tax
awareness and transparency. Main Management’s discretionary investment advice to direct
clients is limited to ETF strategies.
Different types of investment vehicles
Clients may access Main Management strategies through Separately Managed Accounts (SMA)
accounts at a 3rd party custodian, SMA accounts through wrap fee programs offered by Sponsor
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Firms, and Model Delivery Platforms (MDP) that are accounts where Main Management only
provides an investment model to the Sponsor Firm.
In addition, Main Management is the General Partner to, and provides investment management
services to, a private fund, the Core Endowment Portfolio II, L.P. The firm also acts as sub adviser
to another private fund, the Main Management Insurance Fund, which is sponsored by SALI Fund
Services.
Main Management provides certain advisory, administrative and compliance services to a private
fund, LSB Investors, LP, and an affiliate, LSB Investors GP, LLC, serves as the General Partner to LSB
Investors, LP.
Main Management is also the investment manager to Main Management Digital Asset Fund LP. An
affiliate of Main Management, MMDA GP LLC, serves as the General Partner to this fund.
Main Management LLC is the majority owner of Main Management Fund Advisors. Main
Management Fund Advisors acts as the investment advisor to the Main BuyWrite ETF, a Series of
Northern Lights Fund Trust IV. This investment vehicle was previously the Main BuyWrite mutual
fund but was converted into an exchange traded fund in September 2022.
Main Management LLC is the sole owner of Main Management ETF Advisors. Main Management
ETF Advisors acts as the investment advisor to the Main Sector Rotation ETF, the Main Thematic
Innovation ETF and the Main International ETF, each a Series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV.
Separately Managed Accounts (SMAs)
An SMA is an account that Main Management manages individually through an agreement with
client, and for which the account custodian is an unaffiliated broker dealer (such as Charles
Schwab).
In some cases the SMA may be offered through a wrap fee program by a Sponsor Firm through one
of their Financial Advisors (such as UBS) and managed by Main Management. In this scenario,
clients generally pay an asset-based fee to the Sponsor Firm (the “wrap fee”) and out of that fee,
the Sponsor Firm pays a portion of the wrap fee as an investment advisory fee to Main
Management.
When a client (or the Sponsor Firm, where they have discretion) selects Main Management as
investment manager for an SMA, the client may grant full (but will grant at least partial) discretion
to Main Management, including trading discretion, over the account. With this authority, Main
Management typically executes trading activity for the account through the third-party
broker/dealer based on the Adviser’s investment process and securities selection criteria. Trading
discretion requires that Main Management seek best execution for trades executed in the SMA.
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Model Delivery Platforms (MDPs)
MDPs are accounts for which Main Management provides only a model investment portfolio to
the Sponsor Firm. In this scenario, Main typically provides non-discretionary investment advice in
the form of the relevant investment models. Main does not have discretion, trading or otherwise,
over these accounts.
While SMA and MDP accounts utilizing the same investment solution may perform similarly, there
are expected to be performance variations between them as a result of differences in
implementation. Accordingly, SMA accounts, where the manager retains trading discretion, may
have performance dispersion compared to MDP accounts where Main Management does not have
trading discretion.
Private Funds
Main Management is the General Partner to the Core Endowment Portfolio II, L.P., which is
intended for accredited investors with certain net worth requirements. The fund’s BuyWrite
strategy seeks to derive capital gains from the underlying ETF portfolio as well as income from the
option writing and dividends from the underlying ETFs. The fund uses a risk mitigating covered call
writing strategy intended to help offset expenses, dampen volatility, and generate additional
income.
The BuyWrite strategy is also implemented in an insurance dedicated fund, where the firm acts as
sub adviser to the Main Management Insurance Fund, which is sponsored by SALI Fund Services.
The scope of services provided are set forth in the client agreement.
Main Management provides certain advisory, administrative and compliance services to LSB
Investors, LP. An affiliate of Main Management, LSB Investors GP, LLC, serves as the General
Partner to the private fund, LSB Investors, LP. LSB Investors, LP is structured as a single purpose
vehicle.
Main Management is the investment manager to Main Management Digital Asset Fund LP. An
affiliate of Main Management, MMDA GP LLC, serves as the General Partner to the private fund,
Main Management Digital Asset Fund LP.
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)
Main Management LLC is the sole owner of Main Management ETF Advisors (hereafter “Main
ETF”). Main Management ETF Advisors acts as the investment advisor to the Main Sector Rotation
ETF, the Main Thematic Innovation ETF and the Main International ETF, each a diversified Series of
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Northern Lights Fund Trust IV. Main Management ETF Advisors has discretion to direct
investments, select brokers and place transaction orders for the fund.
Main Management LLC is the majority owner of Main Management Fund Advisors (hereafter “Main
Fund”). Main Management Fund Advisors acts as the investment advisor to the Main BuyWrite
ETF, a Series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV. Main Management Fund Advisors has discretion to
direct investments, select brokers and place transaction orders for the fund.
Retirement Plans
For retirement plans, Main Management provides investment advisory services on a discretionary
basis and thus serves as an investment manager as defined by Section 3(38) of ERISA. Accordingly,
Main provides investment advice to retirement plan clients with regard to investment portfolios
available to the plan.
Client Tailored Relationships and Restrictions
As a fiduciary, Main Management always acts solely in the client’s best interests. Their investment
solution is customized based on their investment objectives. The client may make requests or
make suggestions regarding the investments made in their portfolio. Restrictions on trading which,
in our opinion, are not in their best interest may not be honored. In extreme circumstances such
restrictions may result in the termination of our agreement.
Similarly, the client is under no obligation to act upon Main Management's or associated person's
recommendations. If the client elects to act on any of the recommendations, they are under no
obligation to effect the transaction through Main Management or its associated person when the
person is an agent with a licensed broker-dealer or through any associate or affiliate of such
person.
Main Management’s discretionary investment management and advisory services to private funds,
along with the investment objectives and strategies, are provided per the terms of the relevant
offering memorandum. The advisory services that the private funds receive are consistent with the
specified investment objectives and strategies as set forth in the offering document.
Assets under Management (AUM)
Main Management, as of December 31, 2024, manages $1,390,526,749 in regulatory assets under
management on a discretionary basis and $258,599,943 in regulatory assets under management
on a non-discretionary basis for a regulatory assets under management total of $1,649,126,692. In
addition, the Adviser provides investment advice to $2,189,883,117 of Model Delivery Platform
assets. Accordingly, Main Management provides investment advice to a total of $3,839,009,808
consisting of regulatory assets under management and Model Delivery Platform assets.
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ITEM 5 – FEES AND COMPENSATION
Fee Schedules, Payments & Options
The maximum management fee retained by Main does not exceed 0.85% for SMA accounts that
we manage directly, which are generally $2,000,000 or larger. This basic rate reflects the annual
charges, which would generally apply for clients entering into Main Management’s customary
investment advisory agreement. Given that Main Management’s services generally depend on a
client’s individual and particular needs, the fees for such services may vary based on factors
including, but not limited to, cumulative asset levels, relationships to existing clients and the nature
of the account and the circumstances involved. Fees for direct SMA clients are exclusive of
brokerage commissions, transaction fees and other fees and taxes that may be incurred by the
client.
For purposes of determining value, securities and other instruments traded on a market for which
actual transaction prices are publicly reported are valued at the last reported sale price on the
principal market in which they are traded. All other assets are valued at fair value by Main
Management.
Upon request and per agreement, Main Management provides for a fee (typically less than 0.50%)
administrative related services, including but not limited to reporting and analysis in connection
with non-discretionary assets held in client accounts, which are ancillary to investment advisory
services provided.
The fee includes the time and activities necessary to work with your attorney and/or accountant
in reaching agreement on solutions, as well as assisting them in implementation of all appropriate
documents. We are not responsible for attorney or account fees charged to you as a result of the
above activities.
Compensation for our services will be calculated in accordance with what is set in the client’s
agreement. We may modify the terms of any agreement with at least 30 days prior written notice.
Main Management fees are generally paid from a client’s account by the custodian when we
submit an invoice to them. The invoice we submit shows the amount of fees, the value of assets
on which the fees are based, and the specific manner in which the fees are calculated. If there is
insufficient cash in a client’s account to pay the relevant fees, an equal balance of securities in
portfolio may be sold to pay the fee. In addition to our fees, there may be custodial, mutual fund
or similar third party management fees and charges.
In most circumstances Main Management fees are paid quarterly in arrears. Our fee is determined
by taking the daily managed value of a client’s account multiplied by a daily rate. The managed
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value is the sum of the values of all assets in the account, less unsupervised assets, and not adjusted
by any margin debit. The daily rate is calculated by dividing the annual fee percentage by the
number of days in the period. Thereafter the daily fees for the period are added to give you the
total management fee for the quarter. Fees for partial quarter at the commencement or
termination of our agreement will be billed or refunded on a pro-rated basis contingent on the
number of days the account was open during the quarter.
As deemed appropriate by Main Management pursuant to the firm’s duty to seek best execution,
Main Management may place orders with broker dealers other than the client account holder’s
custodian, known as step-out or trade away transactions. In such instances, broker-dealers will
impose commissions or mark-ups/mark downs on these orders, which are charged to the client’s
account. Depending on the custodian or type of trade, these commissions or mark-ups/mark-
downs may be netted into the price received for a security.
SMA Wrap Programs
Main Management’s clients who have SMA assets within a wrap fee program will typically have
either a “single contract” or “dual contract” arrangement.
Under a single contract arrangement the client pays an asset-based fee to the Sponsor Firm and,
out of that fee, the Sponsor Firm pays an investment advisory fee to Main Management. There
may be other non-asset based fees that will be charged to the client depending on the terms of
the Sponsor Firm’s program. Main Management’s fees may vary from program to program but do
not exceed 0.75% per year of the value of the client’s assets in the wrap fee program.
Under a dual contract arrangement, the client has one contract with the Sponsor Firm and another
contract with Main Management. As such the client pays Main Management an investment
advisory fee in addition to the asset-based fee they pay to the Sponsor Firm for investment advice,
custody, execution and reporting. Main Management ’s fees may vary from program to program
but do not exceed 0.75% per year of the value of the client’s assets in the wrap fee program.
Clients Invested in affiliated Exchange Traded Funds
Main Management’s affiliate, Main Management ETF Advisors, manages three Exchange Traded
Funds (“ETFs”), registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Main
Management’s clients may invest in the ETFs. The affiliated adviser receives management fees
from the ETF which are disclosed in the respective fund’s prospectus.
Main Management’s affiliate, Main Management Fund Advisors, manages an Exchange Traded
Fund, registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Main Management’s
clients may invest in this Exchange Traded Fund (“ETF”). The affiliated adviser receives
management fees from the ETF which are disclosed in the fund’s prospectus.
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In order to ensure that a direct SMA client does not pay more than once for investment advice
provided by Main Management and affiliated entities, no management fee is charged on the
portion of a client’s account that is invested in the firm’s affiliated ETFs. The management fee will
be reduced by the approximate percentage of the assets in the relevant affiliated ETF.
Additionally, in terms of both SMA Wrap Program and MDP Wrap Program accounts, to the extent
that the Sponsor Firm collects any account level fee on accounts with investments in the firm’s
ETFs, the entirety of such fee will be waived by Main Management. However, the Sponsor Firm
may elect to retain such fee. For information on such fees clients should contact their financial
advisor at the Sponsor Firm.
In an effort to ensure that a platform investor does not pay more than once for investment advice
provided by Main Management and affiliated entities, the firm does not currently earn an account-
level fee, including from a Sponsor Firm, with respect to SMA and MDP wrap accounts that employ
any of the firm’s affiliated ETFs.
Private Funds
The maximum management fee retained by Main Management does not exceed 0.85% for the
Core Endowment Portfolio II, L.P., although the fee may be adjusted per limited partner depending
on the size of investment and other factors. These fees are charged on a percent of the fund shares’
net asset value and charged quarterly in advance. If capital is contributed in the middle of a quarter,
fees will be assessed on a pro rata basis. In certain conditions, Main Management may waive all or
a portion of a limited partner’s fees in any given quarter, at its sole discretion.
With respect to the Main Management Insurance Fund, the maximum management fee retained
by Main Management does not exceed 1.10%.
In terms of LSB Investors, LP, the General Partner of the fund is LSB Investors GP, LLC. The General
Partner charges LSB Investors, LP an annual 0.50% management fee and a 10% incentive fee on
distributions which typically occur on a quarterly basis. Main Management LLC is a member of the
General Partner. The General Partner pays 0.50% per annum to Main Management, LLC for
advisory, compliance, operational and administration services. The General Partner is a Manager-
Managed LLC with a sole Manager, Blaine Docker. Blaine Docker also serves as COO of Main
Management LLC. In addition, Kim Arthur and Darol Ryan, who serve as CEO and Managing
Director of Main Management LLC respectively, are also members of the General Partner.
With respect to Main Management Digital Asset Fund LP, the Investment Manager, Main
Management, will receive a quarterly management fee, calculated at an annual rate of 1% (0.25%
per quarter) of each limited partner’s capital account. The Management fee will be calculated and
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paid quarterly in arrears, based on the value of each limited partner’s capital account, as of the last
day of the calendar quarter. The Investment Manager has designated the General Partner, MMDA
GP LLC, to receive 50% of the Management Fee.
Subject to the terms and limitations of the Digital Asset Fund LP’s governing documents, the
General Partner will receive an allocation, generally annually after the termination of the Digital
Asset Fund LP’s lock-up period with respect to a limited partner (the “Performance Allocation”),
equal to 10% of the net income allocated to such limited partner up to the applicable threshold (as
defined in Digital Asset Fund LP’s governing documents); plus 15% of the net income allocated to
such limited partner in excess of such applicable threshold. A Performance Allocation will generally
be made at (i) the conclusion of the applicable lock-up period with respect to a limited partner; (ii)
the end of each calendar year thereafter; and (iii) and as of any date on which the limited partner
makes a withdrawal from the Digital Asset Fund LP.
MDP Wrap Programs
Main Management has agreements with certain Sponsor Firms to provide model portfolios to MDP
platforms for a negotiated fee. Under these arrangements, Main will not have any direct
agreement with the platform investor. Main’s advisory fees will vary from program to program
and are generally charged monthly in areas based on the average daily value of the platform
investor’s assets under management. These fees are typically deducted by the Sponsor Firm
directly from a platform investor’s account per their agreement with the sponsor firm. For
information on the specific billing schedule platform investors should contact their financial advisor
at the Sponsor Firm.
In an effort to ensure that a platform investor does not pay more than once for investment advice
provided by Main Management and affiliated entities, the firm does not earn an account-level fee,
including from a Sponsor Firm, with respect to MDPs that employ an investment solution provided
by two subsidiary firms of Main Management, namely Main Management Fund Advisors and Main
Management ETF Advisors. Platform investors who access MDP portfolios through a Sponsor Firm
however will typically pay fees to the Sponsor Firm. For information on such fees clients should
contact their financial advisor at the Sponsor Firm.
Retirement Plans
For retirement plan clients for which Main Management serves as the ERISA section 3(38)
“investment manager” (i.e., where Main Management has the authority to select, monitor, remove
and replace the investment options offered under the plan), Main Management charges an
annualized advisory fee that does not exceed 0.50%.
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Termination
Either Main Management or our clients can terminate our SMA agreement upon receipt of written
notice to the other party. In addition, other changes to the agreement must be in writing.
When an SMA agreement is terminated, we will refund any pre-paid, unearned fees based on the
number of days remaining in the quarter after termination. Refunds will be made within 30
calendar days of the effective date of termination.
When an SMA agreement is terminated, all assets may need to be transferred from the current
custodian. You will be responsible for paying all fees including full quarterly custodial
administrative fees, account closure fees, mutual fund fees and all trading costs due to the
termination. Custodian may assess additional fees for transfer of illiquid investments. If there is
insufficient cash in the account, the liquidation of some securities may be used to pay the fees.
Prior to termination of an agreement, we can provide a good-faith estimate of these fees.
Third Party Fees
Other than fees payable to a third party advisors, the client is responsible for the payment of all
third party fees (i.e. custodian fees, mutual fund fees, transaction fees, etc.). Those fees are
separate and distinct from the fees we charge.
All brokerage commissions, trade away fees, stock transfer fees, and other similar charges incurred
in connection with transactions for the account will be paid out of the assets in the account and
are in addition to the investment management fees paid to us. While we take measures to ensure
the fees charged are accurate, it is your responsibility to ensure the amount of fee charged is
correct. In addition to statements sent by us, you will receive statements directly from these
brokers, custodians or mutual funds or other investments you hold. We strongly urge you to
compare these statements for accuracy.
Main Management’s clients generally will incur brokerage and other transaction costs either
separately or through a bundled fee applied to wrap programs (“WF”) or bundled fee accounts
which pay flat fee in lieu of trade commissions (“FF”). In most cases, Main Management places
trades with the SMA’s custodian or with the FF or WF account sponsor or affiliated broker
dealer. Main Management may trade away from the SMA’s custodian and, to a lesser extent, as
permitted by the FF or WF, the FF or WF account’s sponsor or affiliated broker. Main Management
may trade away from such parties if Main Management believes such custodian, platform or its
affiliate may not provide best price or execution under the circumstances or Main Management
otherwise deems it appropriate in light of research or brokerage services provided by a different
broker. In such cases, clients may incur a “trade away” or transaction or other costs and fees in
addition to the aforementioned bundled fees. Wrap or Flat Fee bundled account clients should
review all materials available from a third-party platform concerning the platform and/or sponsor
and the platform’s terms, conditions and fees.
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Main Management and/or the general partner of a private fund is responsible for its administrative
and overhead expenses, including salaries and benefits.
In addition to paying management fees and, if applicable, performance-based fees, private fund
investors will also be subject to the private fund’s operating and other expenses, which may
include, but not limited to:
• organizational, offering and selling costs
•
investment expenses (i.e., exchange commissions and expenses, brokerage commissions,
research expenses, data processing costs and expenses, bank service fees, interest
expenses, borrowing charges, custodial expenses, outsourced risk management advisory
and software, investment-related consultants and travel costs that are research-related
and other investment expenses);
• administrative,
legal, accounting, auditing, record-keeping, tax form preparation,
compliance, and consulting costs and expenses; (all fees, costs and expenses related to
middle office operations which may include daily reconciliation of cash, cost, positions, and
valuations;
•
fees, costs, and expenses of third-party service providers that provide such services;
• costs and expenses associated with preparing investor communications, printing, and
mailing costs;
insurance costs and expenses (e.g., for the assets of the Fund, D&O, E&O);
taxes and other governmental charges;
indemnification obligations;
• expenses related to the preparation of amendments to the private fund agreements;
• expenses incurred as a result of the realization of an investment;
• expenses of dissolution, winding-up and termination of a private fund;
•
• marketing and syndication expenses;
•
• governmental licensing, filing, and exemption fees (including Blue Sky filing fees);
•
• all expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred in connection with any
threatened, pending, or anticipated litigation, IRS examination or audit, or similar audit or
examination by any state or local taxing authority, or other legal proceeding;
• a private fund’s allocable share of the costs and expenses of any underlying funds, including
their organizational, offering and operating costs and the management fees and incentive
compensation payable to the underlying managers; and
• any extraordinary expenses.
Although we set forth enumerated lists above, all investors and prospective in the private funds
should review the governing document of their respective private fund (including any relevant
supplements) which discuss additional costs, fees and expenses not discussed above.
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Other Investment Compensation
Main Management does not accept commission for the sale of securities or other investment
products, including asset-based sales charges or service fees from the sale of mutual funds.
ITEM 6 – PERFORMANCE-BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT
As described in Item 5.A. above,
Main Management or a general partner of a private fund, charges a performance-based fees for
advisory services provided to certain private funds. Main Management understands that there
exist certain potential conflicts of interest associated with the presence of a performance-based
fee. Such a fee may create an incentive for Main Management to cause a private fund to make
investments that are riskier or more speculative than would be the case if there were no
performance-based fee. To address this potential conflict of interest, Main Management advises
each private fund in accordance with its investment strategy and any restrictions set forth in the
private fund’s governing documents.
ITEM 7 – TYPES OF CLIENTS
Main Management generally provides asset management services to the following types of clients:
Individuals
▪
▪ High-Net-Worth Individuals
▪ Pension and Profit Sharing Plans
▪ Trusts
▪ Estates
▪ Charitable Organizations
▪ Corporations
▪ Family Groups
▪ Third-Party Investment Advisors & Broker-Dealers
▪ Private Funds
Minimum Account Size
Main Management has an SMA account minimum of $2,000,000. However, in certain conditions,
we may decide to accept clients with smaller portfolios.
For Wrap Fee or MDP programs the minimum account size and conditions vary from platform to
platform, as specified by the Sponsor Firm.
Main Management’s private funds have initial investment minimums of $500,000. However, in
certain conditions, we may decide to accept investors with smaller portfolios.
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ITEM 8 – METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISK OF LOSS
8a: Analysis
Main Management uses multiple sources of information to obtain analysis and strategies. They
include sources such as proprietary internal research, paid research from external sources,
financial newspapers, financial magazines, inspections of corporate activities, corporate rating
services, prospectuses, company press releases and corporate conference calls.
8b: Investment Strategies
Exchange Traded Funds Strategy
Main Management’s philosophy is that asset allocation is the dominant driver of long-term
portfolio returns. In addition to size and style, fundamental sector analysis is crucial to portfolio
returns. When it comes to the implementation of well-diversified portfolios, ETFs offer tremendous
advantages over actively managed approaches in the areas of cost and tax efficiency, transparency,
and trading flexibility. Main Management constructs solutions to help high net worth individuals
and institutions achieve their investment objectives.
Main Management has created seven strategies, investing in primarily Exchange-Traded Funds:
I.
Active: US Large Cap Sector Rotation - Main Management was founded on the philosophy
that sectors are a more efficient way to own equities than single stocks. Accordingly the
strategy uses a disciplined investment process to rank and select market sectors that are
trading below their historical averages on an absolute and relative basis. The firm also
believes that undervalued sectors typically revert to their mean when the appropriate
catalyst is present. A sector will be sold when its price target is achieved The strategy
derives excess returns from the correct overweight and underweight of sectors relative to
the S&P 500 benchmark. The portfolio is implemented using Exchange Traded Funds
(ETFs). Inception: September 2002.
II.
include equity
BuyWrite or Core Endowment Portfolio II: Hedged Equity - The objective of the strategy is
to provide investors with high single digit / low double digit returns during a positive or
neutral equity market while providing investors with reduced volatility during down
markets. Main Management seeks to achieve this investment objective by investing in a
portfolio of exchange traded funds (ETFs) selected through fundamental reversion to the
mean analysis while utilizing a covered call writing strategy to potentially generate income.
The funds fundamental asset allocation may
investments, debt
investments, and diversifying investments. The strategy is offered in both Separately
Managed Accounts (SMA) and Limited Partnership Interest. Inception: September 2004.
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III.
All Asset: Global Balanced - The portfolio seeks to replicate the risks and returns of
sophisticated endowments and foundations using liquid investment vehicles. The portfolio
managers select from a wide array of diversified asset classes to create a comprehensive,
globally diversified solution. The strategy aims to provide investors with tax aware, equity-
like returns with lower risk than the S&P 500 index. It targets exposure to US Equities,
International Equities, Fixed Income, and Diversifying/Non Correlated Investments and
balances a core strategic asset allocation with carefully selected tactical trading strategies.
Risk management includes managing volatility with targeted selling of covered call
options. Benchmark is 70% MSCI All Country World Index – 30% Barclays Aggregate Bond
Index. Inception: November 2006.
IV.
International: Non-US Equity - Main Management seeks to achieve long term capital
appreciation by investing in non U.S. country and sector indexes. The portfolio utilizes a
dynamic asset allocation approach which combines the benefits of both strategic and
tactical allocation strategies. It employs a top down assessment to identify undervalued
economic regions, countries and sectors. Rigorous fundamental analysis and a proprietary
weighting methodology are key components of a disciplined allocation process.
Concurrently, tactical allocations will be used to anticipate and respond to opportunistic
shifts in the market. Benchmark is the MSCI All Country World ex US index. Inception:
December 2007.
V.
Thematic Innovation Strategy: Global Mid-Cap - Main Management aims to provide
diversification in the innovation space and exposure to where the firm thinks the next big
ideas may exist. It seeks to achieve its objective through dynamic thematic rotation.
Theme and sector selection are optimized by carefully reviewing the sector, industry, and
sub-industries in the fund’s portfolio and allocating to themes and sectors which appear
to be disruptive technologies and present a significant market opportunity size. Inception:
June 2020.
VI.
Yield Moderate Strategy: Yield Enhancement – Main Management seeks to provide an
enhanced yield above that of the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index while
maintaining a moderate risk profile. It aims to achieve its objective through careful
evaluation of duration, maturity, yield and credit quality, as well as fundamental
valuations. The strategy strives to provide yield above that of the benchmark while
maintaining a relatively conservative underlying portfolio that will preserve capital.
Inception: September 2020.
VII.
Yield Conservative Strategy: Yield Enhancement – Main Management seeks to provide an
enhanced yield above that of the ICE Bank of America 0-3 year US Treasury Index while
maintaining a lower risk profile. It seeks to achieve its objective through careful evaluation
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of duration, maturity, yield and credit quality, as well as fundamental valuations. The
strategy seeks to provide yield above that of the benchmark while maintaining a
conservative underlying portfolio that will preserve capital. Inception: September 2020.
LSB Investors, LP
The investment objective of LSB Investors, LP is to make an investment in a single portfolio
company that operates in the livestock and animal feed industry. Inception: July 2021.
Main Management Digital Asset Fund LP
The Fund’s objective is to attempt to maximize risk-adjusted and absolute returns primarily
through investments centered around the emerging Digital Asset sector. “Digital Assets” shall
mean digital currencies, cryptoassets, cryptocurrencies, decentralized application tokens and
protocol tokens, blockchain-based assets, smart contracts and other cryptofinance and digital
assets that currently exist or may exist in the future. Inception: January 2022.
8c: Risk of Loss
All investments include a risk of loss. In addition, as past global and domestic economic events
have indicated, performance of any investment is not guaranteed. As a result, there is a risk of loss
of the assets we manage that may be out of our control. We use our best efforts and expertise to
manage your assets. However, we cannot guarantee any level of performance or that you will not
experience financial loss.
Main Management invests discretionary client assets in Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs). ETFs are
investment companies, which may be managed or unmanaged, that generally seek to track the
performance of a specific index. The value of ETFs can be expected to increase and decrease in
value in proportion to increases and decreases in the indices that they are designed to track. The
volatility of different index tracking stocks can be expected to vary in proportion to the volatility of
the particular index they track. The ETFs in which Main Management invests may not be able to
replicate exactly the performance of the indices they track because the total return generated by
the securities will be reduced by transaction costs incurred in adjusting the actual balance of the
securities. This may result in a loss. ETFs are traded similarly to stocks of individual companies.
Although an ETF is designed to provide investment performance corresponding to its index, it may
not be able to exactly replicate the performance of its index because of its operating expenses and
other factors. ETFs may also trade at a discount or premium to their net asset value. In addition,
ETFs have certain inherent risks generally associated with investments in a portfolio of securities,
in which the ETF is invested, including the risk that the general level of stock prices may decline,
thereby adversely affecting the value of each unit of the ETF. ETFs also involve the risk that an
active trading market for an ETF’s shares may not develop or be maintained.
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Main Management will use our best judgment and good faith efforts in rendering services to you.
We cannot warrant or guarantee any particular level of account performance, or that the account
will be profitable over time. Not every investment decision or recommendation made by us will
be profitable. Clients assume all market risk involved in the investment of account assets under
the Investment Advisory Agreement and understand that investment decisions made for this
account are subject to various market, currency, economic, political and business risks. Except as
may otherwise be provided by law, we will not be liable for (a) any loss that you may suffer by
reason of any investment decision made or other action taken or omitted in good faith by Main
Management with that degree of care, skill, prudence and diligence under the circumstances that
a prudent person acting in a fiduciary capacity would use; (b) any loss arising from our adherence
to your instructions; or (c) any unauthorized act or failure to act by a custodian of your account.
Nothing in this document shall relieve us from any responsibility or liability we may have under
state or federal statutes.
Options Risk
Written call and put options may limit a client’s participation in equity market gains and may
magnify the losses if the price of the written option instrument increases in value between the
date when Main Management writes the option and the date on which Main Management
purchases an offsetting position. Clients will incur a loss as a result of a written options (also known
as a short position) if the price of the written option instrument increases in value between the
date when Main Management writes the option and the date on which Main Management
purchases an offsetting position. Call options involve risks different from, or possibly greater than,
the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments. These
risks include risk of mispricing or improper valuation and the risk that changes in the value of the
call option may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Although it is
anticipated that the options traded will be actively traded, it is possible that particular investments
might be difficult to purchase or sell, possibly preventing Main Management from executing
positions at an advantageous time or price, or possibly requiring them to dispose of other
investments at unfavorable times or prices in order to satisfy their obligations.
Operational and Cybersecurity Risk
Main Management operations, including business, financial, accounting, data processing systems
or other operating systems and facilities may be disrupted, disabled or damaged as a result of a
number of factors, including events that are wholly or partially beyond our control. For example,
there could be electrical or telecommunications outages; degradation or loss of internet or web
services; natural disasters, such as earthquakes, tornados and hurricanes; climate-change and
climate-related events; disease pandemics; or events arising from local or larger scale political or
social events, as well as terrorist acts.
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Main Management is also subject to the risk of potential cyber incidents, which may include, but
are not limited to, the harming of or unauthorized access to digital systems (for example, through
“hacking” or infection by computer viruses or other malicious software code), denial-of-service
attacks on websites, and the inadvertent or intentional release of confidential or proprietary
information. Cyber incidents may, among other things, harm Main Management operations, result
in financial losses to clients, cause the release of confidential or highly restricted information, and
result in regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and/or increased compliance, reimbursement
or other compensation costs.
issuers of securities
in which Main Management
Issues affecting operating systems and facilities through cyber incidents, any of the scenarios
described above, or other factors, may harm clients by affecting the Adviser, or other service
providers, or
invests. Although Main
Management has business continuity plans and other safeguards in place, including what Main
Management believes to be robust information security procedures and controls, there is no
guarantee that these measures will prevent cyber incidents or prevent or ameliorate the effects of
significant and widespread disruption to our physical infrastructure or operating systems.
Furthermore, Main Management cannot directly control the security or other measures taken by
unaffiliated service providers or the issuers of securities in which Main Management invests. Such
risks at issuers of securities in which Main Management invests could result in material adverse
consequences for such issuers and may cause a client’s investment in such securities to lose value.
Private Funds
Limited partner investments in the Core Endowment Portfolio II have additional risks that can
result in loss. The fund may have higher turnover than typical individual accounts and as such,
portfolio fees and expenses may be higher. Derivatives, such as options, have risks associated with
the general movement of markets, currency fluctuations, interest rate trends, asset sales to cover
losses and complex valuations all contribute to a risk of loss.
A private fund structured as a single purpose vehicle will be subject to risk related to the operations
of the portfolio company, which are described in the fund’s offering documents. The offering
documents should be reviewed in detail for a complete description of risks associated with this
fund.
The investment program of a Digital Assets Fund is speculative and entails substantial risks. There
can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Fund will be achieved and that investors
will not incur losses. Moreover, an investment in the Fund provides limited liquidity since the
Interests are not freely transferable, and the Limited Partners will have limited withdrawal rights.
All investments risk a total loss of capital. The offering documents should be reviewed in detail for
a complete description of the specific risks associated with this fund.
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Delay in Delivery of Audited Financial Statements Risk
Main Management Digital Asset LP’s ability to prepare and deliver audited financial statements to
Limited Partners on a timely basis depends on receiving audited financial statements from each of
the Underlying Funds. The Underlying Funds may experience delays in completing their audits due
to various factors, including the complexity and novelty of investments, the availability and
reliability of valuation data, the coordination of Underlying Fund service providers, and the impact
of market events, fraud, operational risks, and significant regulatory developments. As a result, the
Fund has previously not received the audited financial statements from some or all the Underlying
Funds within the time frame necessary for the Fund to be in compliance with its own deadlines and
has missed such deadlines. The Fund may continue to be in noncompliance with its own audit
deadlines due to the risk of delay by one or more Underlying Fund as discussed herein. Any delay
in the delivery of the Fund's audited financial statements may impair the Limited Partners' ability
to review and obtain necessary tax information in a timely manner and may subject the Fund, the
General Partner, and the Investment Manager to regulatory risk.
ITEM 9 – DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION
9a: Civil or Criminal Actions
Main Management and its managers have never been found guilty, convicted or plead no contest
to a criminal or civil action in a domestic, foreign or military court.
9b: Administrative Enforcement Proceedings
Main Management and its managers have never been found by the SEC, any other state or federal
agency or any foreign regulatory agency to have caused loss of the ability of an investment-related
business to do business or been sanctioned, barred or limited in investment-related activities.
9c: Self-Regulatory Organization Enforcement Proceedings
Main Management and its managers have never been found by a self-regulatory agency to have
caused loss of the ability of an investment-related business to do business. Additionally, Main
Management and its managers have never been found in violation of self-regulatory agencies rules
such that they were barred, suspended, limited in advisory functions or fined.
ITEM 10 – OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS
10a: Broker Dealers and Registered Representatives
Main Management is not registered as a broker-dealer. Previously, seven Main Management
employees were registered representatives of an unaffiliated broker dealer. However, no Main
employees are registered representatives of a broker dealer as of December 2023.
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10b: Registration as a Futures Commission Merchant, Commodity Pool Operator, or a Commodity Trading
Advisor
Neither Main Management nor our employees hold any of the above registrations.
10c: Registration Relationships Material to this Advisory Business and Possible Conflicts of Interests
Main Management is the advisor and General Partner to the Core Endowment Portfolio II private
fund. We take all reasonable efforts to mitigate conflicts of interest in the performance of these
roles.
LSB Investors GP, LLC, an affiliate of Main Management, serves as the General Partner to LSB
Investors, LP.
MMDA GP LLC, an affiliate of Main Management, serves as the General Partner to Main
Management Digital Asset Fund LP.
Main Management serves as a sub-advisor to an insurance dedicated fund where SALI Fund
Partners, LLC acts as the General Partner.
Main Management Fund Advisors, LLC is an affiliate of the Adviser and a registered investment
adviser (SEC File Number 801-106755) to a registered investment company, as defined under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Main Management ETF Advisors, LLC is an affiliate of the Adviser and a registered investment
adviser (SEC File Number 801-110799) to a registered investment company, as defined under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Main Management will disclose material conflicts of interest relating to Main Management, our
representatives, or any of our employees which could reasonably be expected to impair the
rendering of unbiased and objective advice.
10d: Selection of Other Advisors and How this Advisor is Compensated for those Selections
Main Management does not recommend or select other investment advisers for its clients for
which it receives compensation.
ITEM 11 – CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT TRANSACTIONS AND PERSONAL TRADING
11a: Code of Ethics Description
Main Management has adopted a Code of Ethics that governs a number of potential conflicts of
interest we have when providing our advisory services to you. This Code of Ethics is designed to
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meet our fiduciary obligation to you and to stress the importance of a culture of compliance within
our firm.
An additional benefit of our Code of Ethics is to detect and prevent violations of securities laws,
including our obligations owed to you.
Main Management’s Code of Ethics is distributed to each employee at the time of hire, and
annually thereafter (if there are changes). We also supplement the Code of Ethics with annual
training and on-going monitoring of employee activity. A copy of our Code of Ethics will be supplied
to you, free of charge, should you request it.
Main Management’s Code of Ethics includes the following:
▪ Requirements related to the confidentiality of your personal, business and financial
information
▪ Prohibitions on insider trading (if we are in possession of material, non-public information)
▪ Reporting of gifts and business entertainment
▪ Pre-clearance of employee and firm transactions
▪ Reporting (on an on-going and quarterly basis) all personal securities transactions (what we
call “reportable securities” as mandated by regulation)
On an annual basis, we require all employees to re-certify to our Code of Ethics, identify members
of their household and any account to which they have a beneficial ownership (they “own” the
account or have “authority” over the account), securities held in certificate form and all securities
they own at that time.
11b, c & d: Participation or Interest in Client Transactions
Main Management, or its employees, may buy and sell some of the same securities for our own
accounts that we buy and sell for our clients. We will exercise best efforts to buy or sell from our
clients’ accounts before we buy or sell from our accounts. In some cases Main Management, or its
employees, may buy or sell securities for our own accounts and not for clients’ accounts, as it may
not meet the objectives or plans for the client.
Main Management may recommend private funds to well qualified clients participating in our
individual investment programs. The private funds may be offered to some clients over others,
based on our discretion and other considerations such as suitability and risk. Investment decisions
in the fund may differ from individual investment accounts as the purposes, risks and horizons may
be different.
Main Management will always maintain full disclosure with our clients so that you can make
informed decisions. We will always evaluate our activity from the view of our clients to ensure
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that any and all required disclosures are made. For example, we will disclose anything that would
cause you to be unfairly influenced to make any decision regarding actions or inactions in your
account.
ITEM 12 – BROKERAGE PRACTICES
12a: Selecting Brokerage Firms
Main Management does not maintain custody of your assets that we manage or on which we
advise, although we may be deemed to have custody of your assets if you give us authority to
withdraw assets from your account (see Item 15—Custody). Your assets must be maintained in an
account at a "qualified custodian," generally a broker-dealer or bank. We recommend that our
clients use Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (Schwab), a registered broker dealer, member SIPC, as the
qualified custodian.
We are independently owned and operated and are not affiliated with Schwab. Schwab will hold
your assets in a brokerage account and buy and sell securities when you instruct them to. While we
recommend that you use Schwab as custodian/broker, you will decide whether to do so and will
open your account with Schwab by entering into an account agreement directly with them.
Conflicts of interest associated with this arrangement are described below as well as in Item 14
(Client referrals and other compensation). You should consider these conflicts of interest when
selecting your custodian.
As part of our services, Main Management will recommend a broker-dealer to hold your assets and
execute transactions. When considering whether the terms that a broker/dealer provides are,
overall, most advantageous to you when compared with other available providers and their
services, we take into account a wide range of factors, including:
• Combination of transaction execution services and asset custody services (generally without a
separate fee for custody)
• Capability to execute, clear, and settle trades (buy and sell securities for your account)
• Capability to facilitate transfers and payments to and from accounts (wire transfers, check
requests, bill payment, etc.)
• Breadth of available investment products (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, exchange-traded funds,
etc.)
• Quality of services
• Competitiveness of the price of those services (commission rates, margin interest rates, other
fees, etc.) and willingness to negotiate the prices
• Reputation, financial strength, security and stability
• Prior service to us and our clients
• Services delivered or paid for by Schwab
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• Availability of other products and services that benefit us, as discussed below (see "Products and
services available to us from Schwab")
While you are not required to effect transactions through any broker-dealer recommended by us,
we feel we have made our selections based on a totality of benefits they offer.
While the client will make the ultimate choice in selecting a custodian for their assets, Main
Management recommends several custodians that offer comprehensive services and the level of
services our clients expect. Currently, our clients use Charles Schwab, UBS, Morgan Stanley Trust
and Pershing as custodians. Main Management has good working relationships with these
custodians.
Main Management may execute transactions with broker-dealers that provide research, seminars,
and execution services. Main Management may pay a broker-dealer commissions for agency
transactions that are in excess of the amount of commissions charged by other broker-dealers in
recognition of these additional services.
As a result of receiving such products and services for no cost, Main Management may have an
incentive to continue to place our clients’ trades through broker-dealers that offer soft dollar
arrangements. This interest conflicts with the client’s interest of obtaining the lowest commission
rate available. Therefore, Main Management must determine in good faith, based on the “best
execution” policy stated above that such commissions are reasonable in relation to the value of
the services provided by such executing broker-dealers.
The client should, depending upon the fee level charged by Main Management, consider the
amount of portfolio activity in the client’s account, the value of custodial and other services which
are provided under the agreement, and other factors, the fee may or may not exceed the aggregate
cost of such services if they were to be purchased separately.
To avoid creating a possible conflict of interest in recommending broker-dealers, we have
established the following restrictions in order to ensure its fiduciary responsibilities:
▪ Main Management adheres to our Code of Ethics as outlined in Item 11 above.
▪
If Main Management receives separate compensation for transactions, we will fully disclose
them.
▪ Main Management emphasizes the unrestricted right of you to select and choose your own
broker or dealer.
▪ Main Management will always act in accordance with all applicable federal and state
regulations governing registered investment advisory practices.
Your brokerage and custody costs
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For our clients' accounts that Schwab maintains, Schwab does not charge you separately for
custody services. Schwab is compensated by earning interest on the uninvested cash in your
account in Schwab's Cash Features Program. In addition Schwab charges you a fee for "prime
broker" or "trade away" services for each trade that we have executed by a different broker-dealer
but where the securities bought or the funds from the securities sold are deposited (settled) into
your Schwab account. These fees are in addition to the commissions or other compensation you
pay the executing broker-dealer. Because of this, in order to minimize your trading costs, we have
Schwab execute most trades for your account.
We are not required to select the broker or dealer that charges the lowest transaction cost, even if
that broker provides execution quality comparable to other brokers or dealers. Although we are
not required to execute all trades through Schwab, we have determined that having Schwab
execute most trades is consistent with our duty to seek "best execution" of your trades. Best
execution means the most favorable terms for a transaction based on all relevant factors, including
those listed above (see "How we select brokers/custodians"). By using another broker or dealer
you may pay lower transaction costs.
Products and services available to us from Schwab
Schwab Advisor Services™ is Schwab's business serving independent investment advisory firms like
us. They provide us and our clients with access to their institutional brokerage services (trading,
custody, reporting, and related services), many of which are not typically available to Schwab retail
customers. However, certain retail investors may be able to get institutional brokerage services
from Schwab without going through us. Schwab also makes available various support services.
Some of those services help us manage or administer our clients' accounts, while others help us
manage and grow our business. Schwab's support services are generally available on an unsolicited
basis (we don't have to request them) and at no charge to us. Following is a more detailed
description of Schwab's support services:
Services that benefit you. Schwab's institutional brokerage services include access to a broad
range of investment products, execution of securities transactions, and custody of client assets.
The investment products available through Schwab include some to which we might not otherwise
have access or that would require a significantly higher minimum initial investment by our clients.
Schwab's services described in this paragraph generally benefit you and your account.
Services that do not directly benefit you. Schwab also makes available to us other products and
services that benefit us but do not directly benefit you or your account. These products and
services assist us in managing and administering our clients' accounts and operating our firm. They
include investment research, both Schwab's own and that of third parties. In addition to
investment research, Schwab also makes available software and other technology that:
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• Provide access to client account data (such as duplicate trade confirmations and account
statements)
• Facilitate trade execution and allocate aggregated trade orders for multiple client accounts
• Provide pricing and other market data
• Facilitate payment of our fees from our clients' accounts
• Assist with back-office functions, recordkeeping, and client reporting
Services that generally benefit only us. Schwab also offers other services intended to help us
manage and further develop our business enterprise. These services include:
• Educational conferences and events
• Consulting on technology and business needs
• Consulting on legal and compliance related needs
• Publications and conferences on practice management and business succession
• Access to employee benefits providers, human capital consultants, and insurance providers
• Marketing consulting and support
Schwab provides some of these services itself. In other cases, it will arrange for third-party vendors
to provide the services to us. Schwab also discounts or waives its fees for some of these services
or pays all or a part of a third party's fees. If you did not maintain your account with Schwab, we
may be required to pay for those services from our own resources.
Additional services we receive from Schwab
Schwab has also agreed to pay for certain technology, research, marketing, and compliance
consulting products and services on our behalf. These services are not contingent upon us
committing any specific amount of business to Schwab in trading commissions. The availability of
these services from Schwab benefits us because we do not have to produce or purchase them and
we do not have to pay for these additional services. The fact that we receive these services from
Schwab is an incentive for us to recommend the use of Schwab rather than making such a decision
based exclusively on your interest in receiving the best value in custody services and the most
favorable execution of your transactions. This is a conflict of interest. We believe, however, that
taken in the aggregate our recommendation of Schwab as custodian and broker is in the best
interests of our clients. Our selection is primarily supported by the scope, quality, and price of
Schwab's services and not Schwab's services that benefit only us.
(Please see the disclosure under Item 14.)
Trade Errors
From time-to-time, we may make an error in submitting a trade order. When this occurs, we have
a written trade error policy which is implemented to correct any errors. We attempt to minimize
the impact of trade errors by promptly performing daily electronic reconciliation procedures with
order tickets and intended orders, and by reviewing past trade errors to understand whether
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internal control breakdowns, if any, caused the errors. Trading errors will be corrected at no cost
to you.
12.b: Sales Aggregation
Main Management is authorized to aggregate purchases and sales and other transactions made
for your account with purchases and sales and other transactions in the same or similar securities
or instruments for other clients of ours. When we aggregate transactions, the actual prices
applicable to the aggregated transactions will be averaged, and the account will be deemed to have
purchased or sold its proportionate share of the securities or instruments involved at the average
price obtained. Stock exchange regulations may in certain instances prevent the executing broker-
dealer from delivering to the account a confirmation slip with respect to its participation in the
aggregated transaction. We will direct that confirmations of any transactions effected for the
account will be sent, in conformity with applicable law, to you.
We have instituted a policy regarding “trading away,” where we have the authority to select the
executing broker to attempt to receive a more favorable execution price for the client. Main
Management may trade away if Main Management believes a custodian, platform or its affiliate
may not provide best price or execution under the circumstances or Main Management otherwise
deems it appropriate in light of research or brokerage services provided by a different broker. You
should understand that our practice of trading away may result in certain clients paying and
receiving different execution prices on the same security. Trading away may also result in fees
charged by your broker when traded securities are settled in your account.
ITEM 13 – REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS
13a: Periodic Reviews
Accounts are monitored on a daily basis by Main Management’s Investment Committee. General
portfolio holdings are reviewed during the Investment Committee’s monthly investment calls. The
committee reviews the accounts to assure that the portfolio’s structure and individual holdings are
suitable and consistent with that account’s investment objectives and strategies.
13b: Review Triggers
More frequent reviews may be triggered by a change in your investment objectives; tax
considerations; large deposits or withdrawals; large sales or purchases; loss of confidence in
corporate management; or, changes in economic climate.
13c: Regular Reports
All direct investment advisory clients receive quarterly written reports from Main Management.
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ITEM 14 – CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION
14a: Economic Benefits Provided by Third Parties for Advice Rendered to Clients
We receive an economic benefit from Schwab in the form of the support products and services it
makes available to us and other independent investment advisors whose clients maintain their
accounts at Schwab. In addition, Schwab has also agreed to pay for certain products and services
for which we would otherwise have to pay once the value of our clients' assets in accounts at
Schwab reaches a certain size. You do not pay more for assets maintained at Schwab as a result of
these arrangements. However, we benefit from the arrangement because the cost of certain
technology services would otherwise be borne directly by us. You should consider these conflicts
of interest when selecting a custodian. The products and services provided by Schwab, how they
benefit us, and the related conflicts of interest are described above (see Item 12—Brokerage
Practices).
14b: Compensation to Non-Advisory Personnel for Client Referrals
Main Management may pay a fee to individuals or entities that refer clients to us. Such persons
are commonly called "solicitors." We will not pay a solicitor a referral fee unless the following
conditions are met:
▪ The solicitor is not subject to a regulatory enforcement order or been convicted of a serious
crime within the past 10 years;
▪ The solicitor and Main Management have entered into a written agreement that:
•
• describes the activities and the fee the solicitor will receive;
• contains an undertaking that the solicitor perform its activities in a manner
consistent with Main Management's instructions and relevant State law; and
requires the solicitor to provide the prospective client with Main Management's
ADV Part 2 A brochure, along with a written disclosure document; and
▪ At the time of entering an advisory contract with a solicited client, Main Management
obtains a dated acknowledgement of receipt of our Form ADV Part 2 A brochure.
▪ Adviser may compensate members of the Main Management Advisory Board for
constructive business development advice or productive introductions to industry contacts.
If a particular payment constitutes, in the Adviser’s judgment, a client solicitation
arrangement under Rule 206(4)-3 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended,
the Adviser will comply with the provisions of the Rule. The payment of fees to Advisory
Board members generates a conflict to the extent that such payment creates an incentive
for the recipient or beneficiary to recommend products or services of Main Management
to a particular program, include Main Management in a preferred list of advisers, or refer
clients to Main Management.
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ITEM 15 – CUSTODY
Under government regulations, Main Management is deemed to have custody for certain client
accounts over which it possesses disbursement authority to move money to third party entities.
Schwab maintains actual custody of your assets. You will receive account statements directly from
Schwab at least quarterly. They will be sent to the email or postal mailing address you provided to
Schwab. You should carefully review those statements promptly when you receive them. We also
urge you to compare Schwab's account statements with the periodic account statements you will
receive from us. In addition, the firm is deemed to have custody of private fund accounts.
Clients receive quarterly (or more frequent) reports from both Main Management and their
custodians. Clients may elect to receive these reports electronically. Other than the authorized
withdrawal of advisory fees through the custodian, Main Management shall have no liability to the
Client for any loss or other harm to any property in the account, including any harm to any property
in the account resulting from the insolvency of the custodian or any unauthorized acts of the agents
or employees of the custodian and whether or not the full amount or such loss is covered by the
Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”) or any other insurance which may be carried by
the custodian. The Client understands that SIPC provides only limited protection for the loss of
property held by a broker-dealer. As a fiduciary, Main Management will always act in the Client’s
best interests and in doing so, the above does not limit or modify that duty to our clients. Custodial
statements will include fees charged by Main Management. We strongly urge you to review the
investment advisory fees contained in the custodial statement for accuracy.
Private Funds
Main Management has custody of investor accounts due to its ability to deduct fees, albeit through
the fund’s administrator. Furthermore, where Main Management serves as a general partner, it
has the ability to access fund assets. To ensure compliance under Investment Advisory Act of 1940,
audited financial statements of the private funds are sent to the investors in the respective funds
within 120 days of the fund’s fiscal year end. This audit is performed by an independently certified
public accounting firm, under the registration and rules of the Public Companies Accounting
Oversight Board. These reports are prepared under generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) and are provided in writing for review. We strongly urge investors to carefully review these
statements.
ITEM 16 – INVESTMENT DISCRETION
Main Management asks our Clients to give us discretionary authority to execute transactions
without our Client’s prior approval. These transactions may include the purchase and selling of
securities, arranging for payments or generally acting on behalf of our clients in most matters
necessary to the handling of the account. Main Management has complete discretion over all
trades executed for the private fund.
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The strategies described here may be comprised, in part, of an investment fund registered with
the SEC and managed by a Main Management affiliate (“Main Fund” and/or “Main ETF”). To the
extent Main Fund and/or Main ETF is not used for a given strategy, Main Management will
generally select from ETFs or other investment companies managed by third parties. Disclosure of
the investment advisory fees paid to Main Management affiliates by Main Fund and/or Main ETF,
as well as other fees charged, is available in the respective Fund’s prospectus.
Because the affiliated Main Management Fund Advisors is compensated by the Main BuyWrite ETF
for providing management services to it, Main Management has a conflict of interest in utilizing
Main BuyWrite ETF for investment strategies. However, while in some cases the Main BuyWrite
ETF may have management fees and expenses or performance that differs from other mutual fund
or ETF alternatives, in each case where Main BuyWrite ETF is selected for incorporation in a
strategy, Main Management has determined that the Main BuyWrite ETF is an appropriate security
to implement a Main Management strategy. Factors such as risk management and tax aware
investing have and will continue to be considered. Main Management may increase or decrease
the amount of Main BuyWrite ETF used in any strategy at any time.
Given that the affiliated Main Management ETF Advisors is also compensated by the Main Sector
Rotation ETF, the Main Thematic Innovation ETF and the Main International ETF (“Main ETFs”) for
providing management services, Main Management has a conflict of interest in utilizing Main ETFs
for investment strategies. However, while in some cases Main ETFs may have management fees
and expenses or performance that differs from other mutual fund or ETF alternatives, in each case
where any one (or more) of Main ETFs are selected for incorporation in a strategy, Main
Management has determined that the selected ETF is an appropriate security to implement a Main
Management strategy. Factors such as risk management, tax aware investing, tracking error,
trading volume and liquidity have and will continue to be considered. Main Management may
increase or decrease the amount of Main ETFs used in any strategy at any time.
In certain circumstances, we will request non-discretionary authority over our clients’ accounts.
Non-discretionary authority requires us to obtain your prior approval of each specific transaction
prior to executing investment recommendations.
ITEM 17 – VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES
Unless the power to vote proxies for a Client is reserved to that Client, Main Management will be
responsible for voting the proxies related to that account. Main Management has determined that
it is in the best interests of its Clients to vote proxies in a manner that furthers the economic
interest of its Clients with the objective of maximizing the ultimate economic value of the
investment. Main’s policy requires that the firm vote proxies on behalf of all of its discretionary
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clients in a prudent manner considering the prevailing circumstances. Main Management also
votes proxies on behalf of the Core Endowment Portfolio II.
Main Management utilizes the proxy voting services of ProxyEdge to vote proxies on behalf of its
Clients. Main has adopted specific procedures, which address proxy voting responsibilities,
managing of material conflicts of interest, record-keeping and disclosure requirements.
Main Management votes proxies for the securities in a Client’s account in a manner solely in the
interest of the Client. Main Management will consider only those factors that relate to the Client's
investment, including how its vote will economically impact and affect the value of the Client's
investment. Generally, proxy votes will be cast in favor of proposals that maintain or strengthen
the shared interests of shareholders and management, increase shareholder value, maintain or
increase shareholder influence over the issuer's board of directors and management, and maintain
or increase the rights of shareholders; proxy votes generally will be cast against proposals having
the opposite effect(s). In all proxy voting, Main Management and its employees will vote in diligent
fashion and only after a careful evaluation of the issue presented on the ballot.
Upon request, Clients may receive copies of the Adviser’s proxy voting policies and information
regarding the manner in which securities held in their account were voted by contacting Hafeez
Esmail, Chief Compliance Officer, at (415) 217-5800.
ITEM 18 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
18a: Balance Sheet
Main Management does not solicit prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees per client six (6)
months in advance.
18b: Financial Conditions
As an advisory firm, Main Management LLC is required to disclose any financial condition that is
reasonably likely to potentially impact our ability to meet our contractual obligations.
There are currently no conditions that would reasonably impair our ability to meet our contractual
obligations.
18c: Bankruptcy Petition
Main Management has never been the subject of a bankruptcy petition.
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ITEM 19 – REQUIREMENTS FOR STATE REGISTERED ADVISERS
Not Applicable as Main Management is a registered investment adviser with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission.
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