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MERRILL GUIDED INVESTING
merrilledge.com/guided-investing
WRAP FEE PROGRAM BROCHURE
Please retain for your records
Managed Account Advisors LLC
101 Hudson Street
Jersey City, NJ 07302
201.557.0504
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
One Bryant Park
New York, NY 10036
888.637.3343 (Main)
888.654.6837 (Program)
www.merrilledge.com
This Brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Smith Incorporated (“MLPF&S”) and Managed Account Advisors LLC (“MAA”) relating to Merrill Guided Investing
(the “Program”), an online investment advisory program.
Information about the Program, including a copy of this Brochure, can be accessed at merrilledge.com/guided-
investing. Additional information about MAA and MLPF&S also is available on the SEC’s website at adviserinfo.sec.
gov. If you have any questions about the contents of this Brochure, please contact us at 877.444.0916.
Please note that the information in this Brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or by any state securities authority. Investment adviser registration does not
imply a certain level of skill or training.
The investment advisory services described in this Brochure are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (FDIC) or any other government agency, are not a deposit or other obligation of or guaranteed by
MLPF&S, MAA or Bank of America Corporation (BofA Corp.) or any of their affiliates and are subject to investment
risks, including possible loss of principal.
November 14, 2025
Merrill Edge, available through Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“MLPF&S”), consists of Merrill Edge Advisory Center (investment guidance) and self-directed online investing.
MLPF&S is a registered broker-dealer, Member SIPC and a wholly owned subsidiary of Bank of America Corporation.
Investment products:
Are Not FDIC Insured
May Lose Value
Are Not Bank Guaranteed
Are Not Insured by Any Federal Government Agency
Are Not Deposits
Are Not a Condition to Any Banking Service or Activity
© 2025 Bank of America Corporation. All rights reserved.
To learn about Bank of America’s environmental goals and initiatives, go to bankofamerica.com/environment.
Leaf icon is a registered trademark of Bank of America Corporation.
MGI-2A 111425
ITEM 2. MATERIAL CHANGES
On March 21, 2025, MLPF&S and MAA together filed their last annual update to its Merrill Guided Investing program brochure (“Brochure”). This summary
of material changes is designed to make clients aware of information that has changed since the Brochure’s last annual update or that may be important to
them. These material changes are summarized below and are also incorporated within this Brochure.
MATERIAL CHANGES AND ENHANCEMENTS MADE AS PART OF THIS UPDATE
• New Equity-Focused and Fixed Income-Focused Strategies. We have modified and added disclosures to describe new Equity-Focused Strategies
and Fixed Income-Focused Strategies (“Strategies”) and related target asset allocation categories available for Growth-Focused Goals in the Program. In
particular, we revised disclosures in Items 4, 5 and 6 to add descriptions of the new target asset allocation categories and the new Strategies, including
their investment objectives and minimums and the particular risks and limitations associated with the Strategies, if elected.
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Item 3. Table of Contents
About Us and the Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Item 4. Services, Fees and Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Electronic Accessibility Requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Investment Advice Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Establishing Your Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Investment Advice Services for Accounts Selecting the
Growth-Focused Goal Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Recommending a Target Asset Allocation for the
Growth-Focused Goal Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Recommending a Strategy for the Growth-Focused Goal Type . . . . . . . 7
Investment Advice Services for Accounts Selecting the
Income-Focused Goal Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Recommending a Target Asset Allocation for the
Income-Focused Goal Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Recommending a Strategy for the Income-Focused Goal Type . . . . . . . 9
Effect of Withdrawal Changes and Withdrawals on an
Income-Focused Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Annual Review of Withdrawal Amount. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Investment and Trading Authority; MAA’s Role . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Reasonable Investment Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Available Strategies, Profiles and Prospectus Delivery. . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Program Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Treatment of Cash Balances in your Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Brokerage, Banking-Related and Custodial Arrangements
and Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Brokerage Trading Services Generally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Rules for Cash Accounts and Margin Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Cash Sweep Program and Other Banking-Related Services . . . . . . . . . 13
Custodial Arrangements and Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Account Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Proxy Voting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Trade Confirmation Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Electronic Delivery Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Optional Account Services for Growth-Focused Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
MAA Tax Efficient Management Overlay Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Automatic Withdrawal Service for Growth-Focused Goals . . . . . . . . . . 15
The Program Fee and Other Charges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
The Program Fee Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Calculation and Payment of the Program Fee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Deduction of the Program Fee from Your Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Determination of how the Program Fee is Charged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Fees and Expenses Not Covered by the Program Fee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Item 5. Account Requirements and Types of Clients . . . . . . . . . 22
Item 6. Portfolio Manager Selection and Evaluation . . . . . . . . . 22
Review and Selection of Strategies and Funds Available
in the Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
CIO Review Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Strategy Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Available Information Regarding Strategies and Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Advisory Services Provided by Merrill and Certain Affiliates . . . . . . . 24
Tailored Investment Advice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Performance-Based Fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Methods of Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
General Risks of Investing Through the Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Lack of Diversification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Particular Risks Regarding the Income-Focused Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Particular Risks Regarding the TEM Overlay Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Use of Strategies Where Merrill Is the Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Information and Cybersecurity Risks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
ESG themed Strategies or Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
ETF Investing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Mutual Funds and Non-traditional Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Securities-based Lending with your Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Voting Client Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Item 7. Client Information Provided to Portfolio Managers . . 29
Item 8. Client Contact with Portfolio Managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Item 9. Additional Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Disciplinary Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Conflicts of Interest and Information Walls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Code of Ethics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Compensation, Conflicts of Interest and Material Relationships . . . . 30
Compensation and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Account and Program Choice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Variable Compensation by Product and Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Compensation Received by Us for Sub-accounting Services . . . . . . . . 32
Mutual Fund Arrangements and Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Cash Sweep Program Compensation Received by Us and
Our Affiliates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Offering of Investments or Programs Managed by Us or
Our Affiliates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Other Compensation Received by Us and Our Affiliates. . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Third-Party Firm Business Relationships and Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Provision of Diversified Financial Services by Us and our Affiliates . . 34
Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and
Conflicts of Interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Cash Balances and Cash Sweep Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Participation in Affiliate Lending Programs and Margin . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Activity by Merrill, Affiliates and Personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Trade Execution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Covered Entities under the Volcker Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Account Reviews and Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Referrals and Other Arrangements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Financial Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Ability to Obtain Certain Services Separately and
for Different Fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Funding and Operation of Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Establishing an Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Funding Your Account. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Withdrawal Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Required Withdrawals for Income-Focused Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Changing Your Strategy.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Termination of Enrollment in the Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Cash Balances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Legal Matters and Related Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Your Responsibilities for Account Operation and Management. . . . . . 21
Tax Matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
General Tax Matters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Special Risks and Limitations associated with the TEM
Overlay Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
All capitalized terms used in the Brochure are defined in the body of this Brochure or in the Glossary.
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About Us and the Program
Both Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“MLPF&S”) and its Affiliate, Managed Account Advisors LLC (“MAA”), offer investment advisory
services under the Merrill Guided Investing Program (“Program”) as discussed in this Form ADV Brochure (“Brochure”). Both MLPF&S and MAA are registered
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as investment advisers and MLPF&S is registered as a broker dealer. Both Merrill and MAA
provide services under the Program in their capacity as a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the
“Advisers Act”). Our parent company, Bank of America Corporation (“BofA Corp.”), through Bank of America, N.A. (“BANA”) and other of its Affiliates, provides
integrated investment services and is a leading banking institution for consumers, corporations and institutions.
When we use the terms “Merrill,” “we,” “our” or “us” in this Brochure, we are generally referring to MLPF&S. We also use the terms “Merrill,” “we,” “our”
or “us” to apply to both MLPF&S and MAA for those aspects and services of the Program that MLPF&S and MAA perform jointly. We also indicate where
certain services are provided by MAA in its separate capacity.
Our Services as an Investment Adviser and Relationship with You under the Program. The Program is designed to help you pursue your investing
goals by providing you with investment advice, guidance and access to advisory services and investment solutions and other services as described in
this Brochure (“Services” or “Program Services”) delivered through the Program’s interactive website at merrilledge.com/guided-investing (the “Program
Website”). By accessing the Program Website, you work with our interactive profiling and goal setting process (the “Online Profiling Process”) to establish
your goal and objective and select an aligned investment strategy available in the Program and receive the other services described in this Brochure.
Generally, the Program is designed for clients who are
• Comfortable with online access.
• Want to receive the Program Services, including target asset allocation and other monitoring as described in this Brochure.
• Are comfortable with the investment choice of a limited set of managed investment strategies complementary to their investment profile.
• Are willing to pay an asset-based fee for investment solutions through managed investment strategies.
The Program is generally not for clients who have more complex needs, desire access to a larger offering of investment solutions and strategies or have a
preference for frequent in-person interactions with a dedicated financial advisor.
To obtain the Program Services, you must first electronically enter into a written agreement with us (the “Agreement”). The Agreement defines the scope
of the investment advisory relationship with you and sets forth our obligations to you for the Merrill account that you enroll in the Program (“Account”). In
the Agreement, we agree to act as your investment adviser and agent to provide the Services described in this Brochure and you grant to us the investment
discretion and trading authority necessary to deliver the Services you select and agree to the terms and conditions of the Program. After you are enrolled
in the Program, you may be able to select or change certain Services with instructions to us; however, in certain circumstances we may ask you to sign a
separate Agreement or complete additional documentation. This Brochure describes the advisory services that we provide, the fees you will pay, our role
and that of our personnel, our other business activities and financial industry affiliations and the economic and other benefits and arrangements we have
that create conflicts of interest in certain situations. We will provide disclosure documents called the Form ADV Part 2B-Brochure Supplements for Merrill
investment professionals who provide portfolio management services for the investment strategies we offer in your Program enrollment materials.
If you inform us that you wish to terminate an Account’s enrollment in the Program, we will end that investment advisory relationship with respect to
that Account and will cause that account to be converted to, and designated as, a Merrill brokerage account. Termination of your Agreement will end the
investment advisory relationship of any Account enrolled in the Program and any such Accounts will be converted to a brokerage account.
Merrill can help fulfill your wealth management needs in our capacity as an investment adviser, as a broker-dealer, or as both. Investment advisory and
brokerage services are separate and distinct and each is governed by different laws and separate contractual arrangements that we may have with you.
Our relationship, legal duties and capacities to you under federal securities laws are subject to a number of important differences which are described in
our Client Relationship Summary on Form CRS (“Form CRS”) and in our Summary of Programs and Services, both of which are available at merrilledge.
com/relationships or upon request. In addition, these documents provide a summary of the other available investment advisory programs we offer. Certain
aspects of these investment advisory programs are similar to the Services available in the Program. Please refer to Item 4 at the section “Ability to Obtain
Certain Services Separately and for Different Fees.”
Under the Program, we are a fiduciary to you. Merrill and MAA each have certain fiduciary obligations in providing the Program Services. As a fiduciary,
we will act in your best interest and will endeavor to provide you material facts and information relating to the Program Services. The Brochure is a key
element in meeting this disclosure obligation. The fiduciary standards we aim to follow are established under the Advisers Act and, where applicable, state
laws. In addition, for Retirement Accounts, we provide Program Services as a “fiduciary” under Section 3(21) of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) and under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”). For Retirement Accounts subject to ERISA that are discretionary managed
accounts, we provide the relevant Program Services as an “investment manager” under Section 3(38) of ERISA.
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MGI-2A 111425Merrill Guided InvestingWrap Fee Program Brochure
Item 4. Services, Fees and Compensation
General
The Program is designed to help you pursue your investing goals by providing you with the Program Services through the Program Website, including
investment advice, guidance and access to a select set of managed investment strategies (“Strategies”) delivered through the Program’s Website. Before
investing through the Program, please read the description of our Services and the other information in this Brochure. You may contact us at 877.444.0916
if you have any questions.
Electronic Accessibility Requirement
The Program provides you with the Services described in this Brochure electronically through use of the Program Website. Through an online experience,
you will be asked to provide us with certain information, consider and (if acceptable) select a recommendation from us. You will also be provided with
information and periodically contacted about the ongoing management of your Account through the same online experience.
You should carefully consider whether your participation in the Program is appropriate for your investment needs and goals. You must log in to the Program
Website to access important documents, ensure your information is accurate and up to date and complete periodic reviews. You can communicate with us
through the Program Website or by telephone at 877.444.0916.
You will be required to sign the Agreement and other agreements necessary to participate in the Program electronically. These agreements and other
disclosures and notices will be delivered to you in electronic format only, by posting the information on the Program Website where you access your
Account, through email or other electronic means. We will not send you paper versions of documents as part of the Program unless required by applicable
law or in our sole discretion.
In order to access the Program Website, you will be required to establish or link your online credentials (“User ID”). You are solely responsible for user
activity that occurs in your Account and the information provided to us through the Program Website. You are also responsible for maintaining the security
and confidentiality of your Account access information. You must notify us immediately if you believe your Account has been accessed in an unauthorized
manner or the security and confidentiality of your access information have been compromised.
For accounts with more than one owner, each additional account owner who wishes to have access to the Program Website will need to create their own
User ID and password. While each additional owner is not required to create a User ID to enroll in the Program, if you elect not to create a User ID, only the
account owner who originally enrolled the account into the Program will have access to the Program Website.
You will have access to Program documents, notices and disclosures by logging on to the Program Website. You will also be notified via the email address
you provided to us when documents are available for viewing in the “Statements and Documents” section of the Program Website. You must provide us with
a valid email address as a requirement to enroll in the Program. You are required to immediately notify us of any changes to your email address by updating
your information via the Program Website or by calling us at 877.444.0916.
Failure to provide accurate contact information could result in termination from the Program. If we are notified that the email address you provided is
invalid, we will attempt to contact you by other means to request a valid email address. If you do not provide a valid email address, your enrollment in
the Program may be terminated. In addition, if, at any time while you are enrolled in the Program, you do not have access to a device with the necessary
hardware and software or are unwilling to sign electronically or to accept electronic delivery of all Program documents and communications, you will not be
able to continue to be enrolled in the Program and you should contact us at the number above to understand your options. For additional details related to
electronic communications, please refer to the eCommunications Disclosure in the enrollment documents for the Account available on the Program Website.
Investment Advice Services
Establishing Your Account. The Program Website will help you establish an Account for the assets that you identify. Eligible Account types are a taxable
(or non-retirement) account and a Retirement Account, which is an individual retirement account within the meaning of Section 408(a) of the Code, a
simplified employee pension within the meaning of Section 408(k) of the Code, a simple retirement account within the meaning of Section 408(p) of the
Code, and a Roth IRA within the meaning of Section 408A of the Code. An Account is eligible to enroll in the Program, receive the Program Services and
access the Strategies available in the Program.
The Program Website contains an Online Profiling Process that will help you establish a goal and select a recommended target asset allocation and an
investment strategy described below for your Account. Through this process, you will be asked to provide us with certain information about your objectives
and goal for your Account. Each Account will be tied to a single investing goal type that you select and name.
Through the Program Website, we request certain information and ask questions to gather information about you, including important financial and
personal information that will be used as the basis for our investment recommendations. It is your responsibility to ensure that the information you provide
to us is complete and accurate. When you provide accurate and complete information, we will be better able to make suitable recommendations for your
Account assets. It is also your responsibility to notify us if any information you have provided to us about you is inaccurate or becomes inaccurate. If there
are multiple owners on this Account, the information you provide should reflect the views and circumstances of all owners on the Account. If you are the
fiduciary of this Account for the benefit of the account owner or account holder (e.g., the trustee for a trust or custodian for an UTMA), please keep in
mind that these assets will be invested for the benefit of such account owner or account holder. If you feel any of the questions are unclear or you do not
understand why the information is being sought, please contact us at 877.444.0916. Be careful when inputting your answers or information. If you enter
inaccurate information, the resulting recommendation might not be right for you.
The Program incorporates only the financial information you provide, and our investment recommendations are limited to and based only on certain
information you provide through the Program Website. We will not independently verify the information you provide through the Program Website and we
will not consider other information obtained in connection with another account or relationship with Merrill or its Affiliates other than as described in this
Brochure and the Agreement. If you believe there is additional financial information that should be considered to inform the investment recommendations
made through the Program, please contact us at 877.444.0916.
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You may select between two investing goal types: the Growth-Focused goal type and the Income-Focused goal type. The Growth Focused goal type is
designed for general investing, retirement investing and other types of investing goals seeking to grow assets through investing over time for current
income and growth (“Growth-Focused Goal”). The Income-Focused goal type is designed for a retirement investing goal seeking to use assets while
investing over a defined time period for income (“Income-Focused Goal”). The goal type that you select along with other information about you will help
determine the recommended target asset allocation and investment strategies available to you for your particular goal.
As part of establishing the Account with an investing goal, we will recommend an allocation of your assets across one or more asset classes (“Target Asset
Allocation”) for your goal and a Strategy designed to align to that Target Asset Allocation and the specific needs of your Account.
We make available in the Program a select set of Strategies that are managed by us that consist of portfolios of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), mutual
funds and a cash allocation that are designed to meet a particular Target Asset Allocation and objective. The Account’s cash allocation can be in various
amounts for one or more investment and/or operational purposes at the same or different times as described throughout this Brochure. Once your Account
is established, we will monitor the assets in your Account for alignment with the Strategy’s allocation as part of our advice and guidance. If appropriate, we
will make recommendations regarding changes to your Account, including changes to the Strategy you selected.
Investment Advice Services for Accounts Selecting the Growth-Focused Goal Type
The Growth-Focused Goal type includes the general investing goal and investing for specific types of goals such as travel, home and education that seek to
grow assets through investing over time for current income and growth. The Growth-Focused Goal type also includes investing for retirement for a person
who is five or more years away from retiring and who does not intend to use the assets to pay for retirement expenses in the near term. If you’ve already
retired and one or more of these scenarios applies, this goal could be appropriate for you if:
• You intend to fund most of your retirement expenses through other sources such as Social Security, pension, wages or other savings.
• You don’t expect to use most of the assets during retirement.
• Your goal is to build your assets.
• You expect to leave most of these assets to your heirs rather than spend the funds in retirement.
Recommending a Target Asset Allocation for the Growth-Focused Goal Type. As part of establishing the Account, we will recommend a Target
Asset Allocation for the Growth-Focused Goal and a Strategy designed to align to that Target Asset Allocation and the specific needs of your Account. We
make available a select set of Strategies that are managed by us that consists of portfolios of ETFs, mutual funds and a cash allocation that are designed
for Target Asset Allocations and that seek specific investment objectives. Once your Account is established, we will monitor the assets in your Account
for alignment with the Strategy’s allocation as part of our advice and guidance. If appropriate, we will make recommendations regarding changes to your
Account, including changes to the Strategy you selected.
Setting the Risk Tolerance and Time Horizon. The Strategy you select will be based on responses and information you provide for your goal, including the
risk tolerance for the Account assets (i.e., your willingness and ability to incur financial loss for the assets in your Account in exchange for greater potential
returns) and the time horizon (determined by how long you expect to invest to seek to achieve your goal). For a retirement investing goal, the time horizon
is based on a combination of your stated retirement age and how long you intend to use the assets in your Account after retirement. The risk tolerance
options are low, medium, or high, as described below:
• A “low” risk tolerance means your primary concern is preserving your capital. Inflation-adjusted returns may be very low or negative balanced by high
liquidity and reduced risk of principal loss.
• A “medium” risk tolerance means you’re willing to accept some principal loss while pursuing a higher possible total return. Diversification and asset
allocation helps to reduce this level of risk.
• A “high” risk tolerance means you’re willing to accept the risk of possible loss of principal because you think that overall portfolio results may provide
above average returns. These investors may hold concentrated positions and trade frequently. Results may vary widely from one year to the next in the
pursuit of longer-term goals.
Option to Set a Goal Target. You also have the option, at your election, through the Online Profiling Process or the Program Website, to state a target goal
dollar amount (the “Goal Target”) for the goal aligned with your Account. If you provide a Goal Target, this information will be used in addition to your other
information (such as your risk tolerance and time horizon) to recommend the Target Asset Allocation and the aligned Strategy. Depending on the amount of
the Goal Target, the recommended Target Asset Allocation and Strategy may be different than the one recommended when no Goal Target is provided. The
identification of a Goal Target does not constitute a guarantee by us of the future value of the Account or any specific level of performance or rate of return
for the Account or any Target Asset Allocation or Strategy that we recommend or undertake on your behalf. There is no guarantee that you will achieve your
Goal Target.
The recommendations provided for each Account are intended to align and are limited to the specific investing goal for that Account. Additional investing
goals will require that you set up additional Accounts. If stating a Goal Target, you have the option to align certain other assets not held in your Account
(“External Assets”) to your Goal Target for the Account. You can link External Assets maintained in accounts with us or our Affiliates that we determine to
be eligible in our sole discretion (“Linked accounts”). You can also enter information about External Assets maintained in accounts at a firm that is not our
Affiliate that we determine to be eligible in our sole discretion (“External accounts”). Not all accounts with External Assets are appropriate for you to align to
your Goal Target for the Account. Please see the Program Website for additional information.
If you choose to align External Assets to an Account’s Goal Target, we will provide advice and manage your Account based, in part, on information available
or provided for the dollar value balance and asset allocation of these External Assets. Aligning External Assets to your Account’s goal and Goal Target may
produce a different Target Asset Allocation recommendation than if they had not been so aligned. The composition of the External Assets, market volatility
and conditions and changes that you may make to your External Asset holdings will have an impact on reaching your Goal Target. We are not an investment
adviser with respect to External Assets and do not advise you on External Assets.
For Linked accounts, we will periodically review the dollar value balance and asset allocation. For External accounts, it is your responsibility to keep the
External Asset information you align to a Goal Target updated. It is important for you initially and on an ongoing basis to update the dollar value balance and
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to classify the External Assets into the appropriate asset class. If the External Asset information is not accurate and complete, the recommended Target
Asset Allocation and Strategy for your Account will be affected. In certain circumstances, you will be contacted to consider how changes to External Asset
information might impact the Strategy for your Account.
Target Asset Allocation Categories. In general, the Target Asset Allocation categories are:
• Conservative: primary focus is on portfolio stability and preservation of capital with the achievement of low or negative investment returns in exchange
for reduced risk of loss of principal and liquidity.
• Moderately Conservative: primary focus is to achieve a modest level of portfolio appreciation with minimal principal loss and volatility.
• Moderate: primary emphasis is to strike a balance between portfolio stability and portfolio appreciation with the assumption of moderate level of risk
and level of volatility and principal loss.
• Moderately Aggressive: primary emphasis is on achieving portfolio appreciation over time with the assumption of a fair amount of risk, and high level
of volatility and risk of principal loss.
• Aggressive: primary emphasis is on achieving above-average portfolio appreciation over time with the assumption of substantial risk and a significant
level of portfolio volatility.
• Fixed Income-Focused: primary focus is to hold fixed income securities with the assumption of investment returns that are low or, in some years,
negative, in exchange for reduced risk of principal loss.
• Equity-Focused: primary focus is to hold equity securities with the assumption of a significant amount of portfolio volatility and risk of principal loss.
Each of these categories have associated asset class allocation ranges. The associated allocation ranges and our method of monitoring activity may
change from time to time and without prior notice to you. Our more conservative Target Asset Allocations typically recommend a greater percentage
of your assets be allocated to fixed-income and cash asset classes, rather than to the equity asset class. Our more aggressive Target Asset Allocations
typically recommend a greater percentage of your assets be allocated to the equity asset class, rather than to fixed-income and cash asset classes. The
Equity-Focused and Fixed Income-Focused Target Asset Allocation categories allow you to orient your portfolio towards that particular type of asset class
and obtain more significant exposure to that asset class than is suggested by the target asset allocation ranges that we have set in other Target Asset
Allocation categories. These Target Asset Allocations provide less asset class diversification and therefore have a greater degree of risk compared to the
other Target Asset Allocation categories. You should consider carefully the recommended Target Asset Allocation for your Account.
We will use your Target Asset Allocation, along with certain other information provided by you through the Online Profiling Process, to assist in
recommending a Strategy for your Account. Any changes to your risk tolerance or time horizon or, if applicable, Goal Target and any aligned External Assets
may lead to a different recommended Target Asset Allocation and therefore potential changes to the Strategy recommended for your Account. It is your
responsibility to ensure that the information you provide to us through the Online Profiling Process is complete and accurate so that we will be better able
to make appropriate recommendations for you and your Account assets.
As part of the Program Services, we use wealth management planning tools that provide hypothetical projections of possible investment outcomes for the
asset classes included in the recommended Target Asset Allocation based on certain information you provide as part of the Online Profiling Process and
through the Program Website for the Account (an “Allocation Profile”). Hypothetical projections and analyses do not reflect or project actual investment
performance of your Account, the TEM Overlay Services (if elected) and the Strategy you select or the underlying securities in the Strategy and are not
guarantees of future results. Any hypothetical projections presented through the Program Website make use of probabilistic modeling, a statistical modeling
technique in which a set of future outcomes are forecasted based on the variability or randomness associated with historical occurrences.
For an Account without a Goal Target, the projections presented illustrate possible investment outcomes determined by the use of probabilistic modeling
based on our forward-looking return assumptions for the asset classes included in the recommended Target Asset Allocation and based on certain
information you provided as part of the Online Profiling Process and through the Program Website for an Allocation Profile. For more information about how
these projections are calculated, how the information you provide is used, the assumptions used and limitations of these projections, please consult the
“Hypothetical Projections Tool” document available on the Program Website.
As part of the Program Services, we also use a wealth management tool to provide you with the ability to track your progress to your Goal Target, if desired.
No representation is made that the Strategy will achieve the Goal Target and the actual returns for your Account could be significantly higher or lower than
the Goal Target. For the purposes of these projections, any External Assets in Linked accounts will have the asset allocation determined by us based upon
our asset class designation of the Linked account holdings. External Assets in External accounts will have the asset allocation provided by you through
the Program Website and, if you do not provide this information, we will assume these External Assets have the same asset allocation as the Target Asset
Allocation for your Account.
You should consider these limitations carefully as you review the projections and illustrations for progress to your Goal Target and you should not rely on
that information when making an investment decision. For more information about how the projections are calculated, how the information (including
information about External Assets) you provide is used, the assumptions used and limitations of the projections, please consult the “Goal Target Funding
Status Analysis” document available on the Program Website.
Recommending a Strategy for the Growth-Focused Goal Type. After recommending a Target Asset Allocation for your Account with a Growth-Focused
Goal Type, we, through the Online Profiling Process will recommend to you one or more Strategies available in the Program. Our advice is based on the
information you have provided to us for that Account and is limited by the stated and agreed-upon: (1) size of your investment; (2) Account Target Asset
Allocation; (3) Account Strategy; (4) other applicable factors such as the type of Account you establish; and (5) Account investment restrictions, if any, that
are accepted as provided in the section “Reasonable Investment Restrictions” below.
If you wish to proceed, you will select the recommended Strategy to have implemented in your Account based on the results of the Online Profiling Process.
If you wish to utilize multiple Strategies for your investment assets in the Program, you will be required to open a separate Account for each Strategy.
Strategies. We make available a select set of Strategies managed by us that consists of portfolios of ETFs, mutual funds and a cash allocation that are
designed for Target Asset Allocations and that seek to obtain a continuing stream of income from investments, that seek to balance the goals of seeking
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current income and growth or that seek to accumulate wealth over time through price appreciation rather than current income. These Strategies available
for the Growth-Focused Goal types are model portfolios of primarily ETFs (but can include mutual funds) and cash and/or cash alternatives (referred to as a
cash allocation). The ETFs and mutual funds that are included in a Strategy are referred to as “constituent Funds.”
These model portfolios are constructed by MLPF&S through its Chief Investment Office (the “CIO”) and seek to achieve one or more investment styles
or disciplines. Certain Strategies range from “Conservative” to “Aggressive” and include asset allocations across the asset classes of equity, fixed income
and cash while other Strategies include asset allocations substantially to the single asset classes of equity or fixed income and a remaining allocation to
cash. The CIO chooses the constituent Funds for the equity and fixed income asset class exposures and determines the overall asset class allocations of a
Strategy to seek its investment objective. The CIO also selects constituent Funds that can be converted to cash without experiencing a significant loss due
to the lack of a ready market or incurring significant costs or penalties.
For exposure to the cash asset class, the CIO determines whether to hold cash as a cash balance (which is then swept in accordance with the Account’s
cash sweep option), and/or to invest in money market mutual funds (“money market funds”). If no action is taken by the CIO to select a money market fund,
cash balances will automatically be swept under the Accounts’ cash sweep option. The cash allocation in a Strategy is for operational and implementation
and/or investment purposes as directed by the CIO. The cash allocation will be higher at certain times depending on the nature of the Strategy, the asset
allocation, the investment determinations, rebalancings, market conditions and the CIO’s cash management approach and market view and concerns. For
more information, see “Item 4 Treatment of Cash Balances in your Account” and “Item 4 Funding and Operation of Accounts-Cash Balances.”
Certain Strategies have an investment approach that incorporates two model portfolios from the CIO which are designed to support Accounts at different
asset levels. Each such Strategy’s model portfolios are designed to align to the relevant Target Asset Allocation and provide similar diverse market exposure.
Accounts with higher asset values (generally starting at $5,000 or as otherwise reflected in the applicable Strategy Profile) are allocated among a range
of constituent Funds and a cash allocation using CIO’s tactical asset allocation model portfolio (“Tactical Asset Allocation”) for the Strategy. Accounts with
lower asset values are allocated among generally a smaller range of constituent Funds and a cash allocation using CIO’s strategic asset allocation model
portfolio (“Strategic Asset Allocation”) for a Strategy.
Any change from one Strategy to another Strategy will require your consent because you retain authority to select and implement any changes between
Strategies. In our discretion, we rebalance an Account to transition between a Strategy’s two model portfolios as its asset value changes over time. As we
describe in detail below in “Item 4 Investment and Trading Authority; MAA’s Role,” we will have full trading authority to implement the Strategy selected,
including rebalancing to transition an Account between a Strategy’s two model portfolios as the Account’s asset value changes over time.
The availability of Strategies in the Program is subject to change. You can review materials available on the Program Website. The Program Report (also
referred to as a Portfolio Summary) that we will deliver to you through the Program Website upon enrollment will indicate the Strategy in which you are
invested. We may reference this Strategy or use the term “Managed Strategy” as a caption name or reference in the Program Report. Any changes to a
different Strategy for your Account will result in an updated Program Summary that will be made available to you through the Program Website.
Investment Advice Services for Accounts Selecting the Income-Focused Goal Type
As part of establishing the Account, you can select the Income-Focused Goal type for either a taxable Account or a Retirement Account. The Income-
Focused Goal type is for a retirement investing goal that seeks to use assets while investing over a defined time period for income and is designed for
retirees or those retiring in fewer than five years. In addition, if one or more of these scenarios applies, this goal type could be appropriate for you if:
• You expect to use the assets for retirement expenses for up to 25 years.
• You expect to use most of the assets to generate a steady income during retirement.
As part of establishing the Account, we will recommend a Target Asset Allocation for the Income-Focused Goal and a Strategy designed to align to that
Target Asset Allocation and the specific needs of your Account.
We make available a select set of Strategies that consists of ETFs and a cash allocation and that are designed for a particular income-focused Target
Asset Allocation seeking to obtain a continuing stream of income from investments and that changes over time, and for recurring Account withdrawals
through a stated end year (“Income-Focused Strategies”). Once your Account is established, we will monitor the assets in your Account for alignment with
the Strategy’s allocation as part of our advice and guidance. If appropriate, we will make recommendations regarding changes to your Account, including
changes to the Strategy you selected.
Recommending a Target Asset Allocation for the Income-Focused Goal Type. The Strategy you select will be based on responses and information
you provide for your goal, including the risk tolerance for the Account assets (i.e., your willingness and ability to incur financial loss for the assets in your
Account in exchange for greater potential returns) and the time horizon (determined by when you would like to start receiving income and for how long you
would like to receive income).
The risk tolerance options are low, medium, or high, as described below:
• A “low” risk tolerance means that you are not willing or able to take much risk for your income needs. You’d like a higher initial income and are willing to
accept minimal risk to have lower potential increases to future income and a remaining balance.
• A “medium” risk tolerance means that you are willing and able to take a moderate level of risk for your income needs. You’d like a modest initial income
and are willing to accept some risk to have more potential for increases to future income and a remaining balance.
• A “high” risk tolerance means that you are willing and able to take a higher level of risk for your income needs. You’d like a lower initial income and are
willing to accept more risk to have greater potential increases to future income and a remaining balance.
The time horizon begins with the age you reach in the year of Account enrollment in the Strategy and, if different, includes the age you reach in the year
you want to start to take recurring withdrawals from the Account and ends in the year of your last withdrawal from the Account. At the end of the time
horizon, your Account is expected to have no or a relatively low remaining asset balance. Your investment returns and the withdrawal amounts received over
the course of your Account’s time horizon are subject to changes due to general economic conditions, general market fluctuations, and the risks inherent in
securities markets. There is no guarantee that sufficient income will be achieved to provide adequate income through your stated end year or throughout
retirement.
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The recommendations provided for each Account are intended to align and are limited to the specific Income-Focused Goal for that Account. Additional
Income-Focused Goals will require that you set up additional Accounts. In general, the Target Asset Allocation categories which are designed to seek to
obtain a continuing stream of income from investments are:
• Stable Income: a low risk tolerance and target allocation generally to the fixed income asset class.
• Balanced Income: a medium risk tolerance and target allocations of a mix of fixed income and equity asset classes that will change over time.
• Income and Growth: a high risk tolerance and target allocations of a mix of fixed income and equity asset classes that will change over time.
Each of these categories have associated asset class allocation ranges. The associated allocation ranges and our method of monitoring activity may
change from time to time and without prior notice to you. Our more conservative Target Asset Allocation typically recommend all or most of your assets be
allocated to the fixed-income asset class rather than to the equity asset class. Our more aggressive Target Asset Allocation typically recommend a greater
percentage of your assets be allocated to the equity asset class rather than to fixed-income asset class. You should consider carefully the recommended
Target Asset Allocation for your Account.
We will use your Target Asset Allocation, along with certain other information provided by you through the Online Profiling Process, to assist in
recommending a Strategy for your Account. Any changes to your risk tolerance or time horizon may lead to a different recommended Target Asset
Allocation and therefore potential changes to the Strategy recommended for your Account. It is your responsibility to ensure that the information you
provide to us through the Online Profiling Process is complete and accurate so that we will be better able to make appropriate recommendations for you
and your Account assets.
As part of the Program Services, we use wealth management planning tools that provide hypothetical projections of investment and income amounts
for the asset classes included in the recommended Target Asset Allocation based on your Allocation Profile. Hypothetical projections do not reflect or
project actual investment performance of your Account, the investment performance of any assets held by you outside the Account (e.g., Social Security),
the Strategy you select or the underlying securities in the Strategy and is not a guarantee of future results, including future income. The hypothetical
projections present possible income-focused investment outcomes determined by the use of probabilistic modeling based on our forward-looking return
assumptions for an Allocation Profile. For more information about how these projections are calculated, how the information you provide is used, the
assumptions used and limitations of these projections, please consult the “Hypothetical Income Projections Tool” document available on the Program
Website.
Recommending a Strategy for the Income-Focused Goal Type. After recommending a Target Asset Allocation for your Account with an Income-
Focused Goal Type, we, through the Online Profiling Process will recommend to you one or more Strategies available in the Program. Our advice is based
on the information you have provided to us for that Account and is limited by the stated and agreed-upon factors as follows: (1) size of your investment; (2)
Account Target Asset Allocation; (3) Account Strategy; (4) other applicable factors such as the type of Account you establish; and (5) Account investment
restrictions, if any, that are accepted as provided in “Reasonable Investment Restrictions” below. If you wish to proceed, you will select the recommended
Strategy to have implemented in your Account based on the results of the Online Profiling Process. If you wish to utilize multiple Strategies for your
investment assets in the Program, you will be required to open a separate Account for each Strategy.
Income-Focused Strategies. We make available a select set of Strategies that are designed for a particular income-focused Target Asset Allocation seeking
to obtain a continuing stream of income from investments and that changes over time and for recurring Account withdrawals through a stated end year
(“Income-Focused Strategies”). The Income-Focused Strategies available for Income-Focused Goal types are model portfolios constructed by MLPF&S,
through its CIO that consist of constituent Funds (primarily ETFs but can include mutual funds) and cash and/or cash alternatives (referred to as a cash
allocation). The Income-Focused Strategies range from “Stable Income” to “Income and Growth.” The availability of Strategies in the Program is subject to
change.
You can review materials for the Income-Focused Strategies on the Program Website. The Program Report that we make available to you through the
Program Website will indicate the Strategy in which you are invested. We may reference this Strategy or use the term “Managed Strategy” as a caption
name or reference in the Program Report. Any changes to a different Strategy for your Account will result in our providing you an updated Program Report
through the Program Website.
The Income-Focused Strategies include investment allocations by the CIO to one or both of the fixed income and equity asset classes and a cash allocation.
The CIO chooses the constituent Funds for one or both of the equity and fixed income asset class exposures and determines the overall allocations of an
Income-Focused Strategy that aim to obtain your hypothetical projected income. The CIO also selects constituent Funds that can be converted to cash
without experiencing a significant loss due to the lack of a ready market or incurring significant costs or penalties.
The Strategy’s cash allocation is primarily designed to support anticipated withdrawals in a particular year based on your Account instructions for a fixed
time period of up to 25 years that begins in your designated year and ends in a future stated year. You may choose the desired income (or withdrawal) start
date up to five years after Account enrollment (the “Accumulation Phase”), after which there will be a “Decumulation Phase” of up to 25 years during which
you receive recurring withdrawals. At the end of the fixed time period (based on your time horizon), your Account is expected to have no or a relatively
low remaining asset balance. Your investment returns and the withdrawal amounts received over the course of your Account’s time period are subject to
changes due to general economic conditions, general market fluctuations, and the risks inherent in securities markets. There is no guarantee that sufficient
income will be achieved to provide adequate income through your stated end year or throughout retirement.
A portion of the cash allocation can also be for operational and implementation and/or investment purposes as directed by the CIO. The cash allocation will
be higher at certain times depending on the nature of the Strategy, the asset allocation, the investment determinations, rebalancings, market conditions and
the CIO’s cash management approach and market view and concerns. For the cash allocation, the CIO determines whether to hold cash as a cash balance
(which is then swept in accordance with the Account’s cash sweep option) and/or to invest in money market funds. In certain circumstances, including
periods of volatile or uncertain market conditions, the CIO may determine that the cash allocation comprise all or a substantial portion of a particular
Strategy’s model portfolio for defensive purposes. Some portion of your Account assets will be held as cash for operational considerations. For more
information, see “Item 4 Treatment of Cash Balances in your Account” and “Item 4 Funding and Operation of Accounts-Cash Balances.” As described in more
detail below in “Item 4 The Program Fee and Other Charges,” the cash in the Account will be subject to the Program Fee.
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Effect of Withdrawal Changes and Withdrawals on an Income-Focused Strategy. You should understand that changes made to the amount of
recurring withdrawals and any unscheduled cash withdrawals will result in changes to the amount of recurring withdrawals that you will receive over the
term of your Strategy. Choosing an amount of recurring withdrawals that is higher than the hypothetical projections or actual income received or making
unscheduled withdrawals will result in lower hypothetical projections in future years and reduce the amount of recurring withdrawals that will be supported
over the term of your Strategy. In addition, if the value of your Account drops below the required minimum, due to unscheduled withdrawals or recurring
withdrawals that exceed the hypothetical projections, or otherwise, we may determine that the Strategy is no longer appropriate for you and your Account
will be subject to termination. You will have the opportunity to monitor hypothetical projections and manage the amount of recurring withdrawals as a part
of the annual review, as described in more detail below.
Depending on numerous factors, including if you make unscheduled withdrawals from your Account, if the value of the assets in your Account drops to an
amount that is at or below a certain dollar amount, we may be unable to rebalance the investments in your Account to reflect any changes in the Strategy’s
allocation. In addition, as your Account approaches its future stated year, it is expected that the portion of your Account comprising the cash allocation
will increase relative to the portion comprising ETFs. This may also result in our inability to rebalance the investments in your Account to the Strategy’s
allocation.
Annual Review of Withdrawal Amount. Each year your Account is subject to a mandatory annual review of the next year’s withdrawal amount. We
require that you complete the annual review when prompted by us within two weeks of receiving a notification. As a part of the annual review, you must
confirm certain information regarding your Account, including the amount and frequency of the recurring withdrawals you would like to receive for the next
calendar year based on the hypothetical projected income amount. We will provide an updated hypothetical projection of investment and income for the
next calendar year and other information relevant to your Strategy. If you do not provide the requested information, we will continue to apply the terms
applicable to your Account from the current year. Failure to complete the annual review may result in recurring withdrawals that are inconsistent with
the hypothetical projections and this may cause you to withdraw on a recurring basis amounts that are higher than the projections. As discussed above,
recurring withdrawals that exceed the hypothetical projections will result in a lower amount of future recurring withdrawals over the term of your Strategy.
For additional information on withdrawals, including special processing guidelines, see “Item 4 Funding and Operation of Accounts” at the section “Required
Withdrawals for Income-Focused Goals.”
Investment and Trading Authority; MAA’s Role
Pursuant to an agreement between MLPF&S and MAA, MLPF&S provides advisory services through the Program, in part, by furnishing investment
recommendations and guidelines to MAA for a Strategy based on one or more model portfolios in accordance with the applicable Profile. All Strategies
developed by MLPF&S will be implemented by MAA with full investment and trading discretion. MAA will generally implement the CIO’s recommendations
for a Strategy without change, subject to your Reasonable Investment Restrictions, cash commitments and other considerations. MAA may determine, in its
sole discretion, in light of operational or investment considerations, to deviate from a model portfolio on a limited basis (i.e., to select another security or
increase the cash allocation within a model portfolio).
By your choosing a Strategy for an Account, as provided in the Agreement, you have granted MAA investment and trading discretion for investments
occurring in the Strategy. Through that discretion, we will have complete trading authority to invest, reinvest, purchase, sell, exchange, convert and
otherwise trade assets in your Account in accordance with your selected Strategy without any prior notice. This authority will remain in place until we have
received and accepted instruction from you to either change the Strategy or terminate the Account.
As part of your grant of authority described above, MAA has the authority to make certain investment and trading decisions including:
• Implementing, as applicable, the model-based recommendations or other investment guidelines and/or instructions of the CIO.
• Rebalancing an Account to align with the Tactical Asset Allocation or Strategic Asset Allocation model for a Strategy, as applicable, due to a change in
the value of the Account.
• Processing all contributions, including initial and any subsequent cash deposited in the Account, withdrawal requests and Account terminations.
• Processing allocations to cash and/or cash alternatives in amounts needed to meet your instructions for annual withdrawal amounts for an Account with
an Income-Focused Goal.
• Periodically rebalancing the Account as further described below.
• Implementing your Reasonable Investment Restrictions, if any, described in the section “Reasonable Investment Restrictions.”
• Implementing your tax-selling instructions (if any) where acceptable to MAA, as further described in the section “Tax Matters.”
• Implementing tax efficient management overlay services (discussed below in “Optional Account Services for Growth-Focused Goals”), if these services
have been selected by you for an eligible Account.
Merrill and MAA are authorized and directed by you to sell promptly any investments you contribute that are not eligible or not acceptable for a Program
Service or Strategy.
MAA actively manages your Account’s investments and may rebalance these investments to the Strategy’s allocations at any time in its sole discretion,
including rebalancing to align with the Strategy’s model due to a change in the value of the Account. In light of other considerations in an Account, MAA
can effect rebalancing and other transactions even though they may generate tax liabilities, including short-term taxable income. In its discretion, MAA may
decide not to process certain rebalancing transactions. Delays in the processing of any rebalancing activities that MAA undertakes can occur from time
to time, based on, among other things, market conditions, illiquid securities, as well as the availability of ETFs and mutual funds and other factors. The
frequency and parameters MAA uses to rebalance your Account in a selected Strategy may change at any time and may be different from the parameters
used in other types of investment strategies or investment advisory programs sponsored by Merrill.
MAA arranges for trades to be executed through Merrill or a Merrill Affiliate and may arrange for trades to be executed through a broker or dealer other
than Merrill or a Merrill Affiliate (an ”Unaffiliated Trade Counterparty”). In its discretion and subject to legal requirements, MAA may utilize the services of
its Affiliates for investment, trading and administrative support.
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MAA generally takes necessary actions consistent with implementing a Strategy, including for any investments subject to regulatory limitations and
restrictions and related internal policies applicable to us and our Affiliates’ overall investment activities described further in the section “Activity by Merrill,
Affiliates and Personnel.”
Reasonable Investment Restrictions
You may request that we impose certain investment restrictions on the management of your Account assets relating to the purchase of specific constituent
Funds. For a restriction to be acceptable under the Program, it must first be determined to be “reasonable” by us (a “Reasonable Investment Restriction”).
You may request to have different investment restrictions applied to each of your Accounts. If accepted, the Reasonable Investment Restriction that MAA
is responsible for managing or implementing in your Account will be included in a periodic Program Report or other communications and on the Program
Website. It will be applied to your Account until; (1) you take action to change, withdraw or waive the restriction; (2) we determine that it is no longer a
Reasonable Investment Restriction based on factors we deem relevant in our discretion, including for example, the level of the security holding percentage
in the Strategy; or (3) we are no longer able to implement the restriction in our systems due to changes in the security identifier or symbol, corporate action
events, or otherwise.
Please note that investment restrictions will not apply to securities or other interests in individual companies held in the portfolio of any constituent Fund
held in your Account.
We reserve the right to modify our practices regarding investment restrictions in our sole discretion at any time without notice. Further, we reserve the
right to deem any requested investment restriction to be unreasonable and to not accept the requested investment restriction. If one or more investment
restrictions are determined to be unreasonable, the restriction will not be applied and you should consider whether to remain in the Program or consider
other more appropriate Strategies in the Program. The termination of an Account from the Program will discontinue the application of the Reasonable
Investment Restrictions for that account as a brokerage account or other account no longer enrolled in the Program.
If you elect to impose Reasonable Investment Restrictions, you accept any effect that such Reasonable Investment Restrictions may have on the investment
performance and diversification of your Account. The performance of an Account with a Reasonable Investment Restriction will differ from, and may be
lower than the performance of, an Account without such Restriction. In addition, your decision to impose a Reasonable Investment Restriction that alters
the allocation of any Strategy and/or that results in a replacement Fund exposes your Account to additional (and potentially unforeseeable) risks that are
inconsistent with the objective of your Strategy. Implementing certain Reasonable Investment Restrictions result in Funds in your Account being sold which
could result in taxable events.
MAA will determine whether a restriction request is reasonable and how to allocate investments based on an accepted Reasonable Investment Restriction.
MAA will allocate the assets that would have been invested in the particular constituent Fund included in the Strategy impacted by the Reasonable
Investment Restriction in the following ways: (1) pro-rata across other Strategy investments held in the Account; (2) by using one or more replacement
Funds; and/or (3) by remaining uninvested in cash.
Available Strategies, Profiles and Prospectus Delivery
Merrill determines the manner and extent to which Strategies are made available to clients through the Program, including when a Strategy may change or
no longer be offered. Occasionally, we may decide to discontinue offering or to replace certain Strategies. As a general matter, we make these decisions
based on a variety of factors, including client needs, available investment styles, platform capacity, client demand and the outcome of due diligence and
evaluation reviews including with the assistance of the CIO. Merrill, through the CIO, also selects the constituent Funds in the Strategies and can change
constituent Funds without notice to you. See “Item 6 Portfolio Manager Selection and Evaluation.”
Where Merrill determines to close a Strategy to new investments and/or additional contributions, Merrill may replace the identified Strategy with another
Strategy selected by us, maintain current positions in the identified Strategy and invest any new contributions and sale or redemption proceeds in a
replacement Strategy selected by us, and/or maintain in cash any new contributions or sale or redemption proceeds relating to the identified Strategy in
cash until a replacement is chosen by us or you direct us to invest in an alternative Strategy.
If we determine to replace the identified Strategy, we will endeavor to choose a replacement with an investment objective that is consistent with the
identified Strategy. This replacement Strategy may include constituent Funds with higher expenses than you had been paying. If you do not instruct us to
the contrary, your continued participation in the Program after receiving notice of such replacement or other action will be considered your consent to the
action. If you do not agree with the replacement Strategy, you can terminate the Account from the Program. We generally will provide you with notice of
any discontinuation, closing or replacement event respecting a particular Strategy prior to it taking place. We, however, may provide you with notice after
we have already taken action. This flexibility to act quickly helps enable us to take action where we believe the replacement and its timing are in clients’
best interest. If your Account is not eligible for the replacement Strategy, we may terminate your Account from the Program. MAA is responsible for
implementing our decisions and related actions.
We will provide you access through the Program Website to important information about each Strategy through a document known as a “Profile.” The
Profile will describe the relevant objectives, styles and risks of the particular Strategy. It will also describe the roles of the CIO and MAA in implementing the
Strategy. The Profile includes performance history and data as indicated in the Profile. It will include actual composite performance data developed by MAA
in its implementation of the Strategy. Before selecting a recommended Strategy, you should read the detailed description provided in the Profile for the
recommended Strategy through the Program Website. If you have any questions, please contact us at 877.444.0916.
When a fund that is registered under the Investment Company Act (a “Registered Fund”) is purchased for an Account that has selected the Strategy, in light
of the discretionary authority you have granted to us in connection with managing your Account, either of us is authorized to receive the Registered Fund
prospectus in lieu of it being automatically delivered to you. If you would like a copy of the Registered Fund prospectus, you may obtain one, free of charge,
by contacting us at 877.444.0916 or via the Program Website. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Merrill may continue to send the Registered Fund prospectus
to you in its sole discretion.
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Program Guidelines
We have established certain guidelines relating to the management of assets in the Program. The Program guidelines change at our discretion or can be
waived under certain circumstances for certain clients. In certain situations, you may be notified if your investment activity or holdings deviate from our
Program guidelines, including Target Asset Allocation guidelines, and will be requested to take certain actions to comply with these guidelines. If you decide
not to take the requested action, we have the right to terminate your Account from the Program which converts the Account to a brokerage account.
The Strategy chosen for your Account and the assets comprising the Strategy in the aggregate are designed to align to the designated Target Asset
Allocation and objective for the Account. On the Program Website, you will be able to view the actual asset allocation for your Account (“Actual Asset
Allocation”) and compare it to the Target Asset Allocation for your Account. At times, your Account’s Actual Asset Allocation may become misaligned with
the Strategy allocation for many reasons, such as market movement, additions and withdrawals of assets from your Account, changes in the Strategy you
select or purchases and sales of certain securities in your Account.
On a periodic basis, we will monitor the assets in the Account to the applicable Target Asset Allocation within certain parameters. Because your Account’s
Target Asset Allocation is based on your Account risk tolerance, your Account time horizon and, if applicable, a Goal Target and any aligned External Assets,
you will have to make a new Strategy selection for your Account if these factors change and the change results in a different recommended Target Asset
Allocation.
In addition, keep in mind that the time horizon for your Account will change (become smaller) as time passes, and the Target Asset Allocation will change
over time (except if your Account already has a recommended Target Asset Allocation of Conservative or Fixed Income-Focused). If, as a result of the
passage of time, your Account’s recommended Target Asset Allocation changes, you will be presented with a new recommended Strategy, if applicable,
for selection. With the selection of a new Strategy, certain securities held in your Account will be sold that may result in taxable gains or losses or fees or
charges (if applicable) for your Account. If there is a prolonged misalignment, we will ask you to take action in order to remain in the Program, including
updating your risk tolerance or time horizon, so that the Account meets the Program guidelines.
Our supervision and monitoring do not substitute for your own continued review of your assets and the performance of your investments in your
Account. You are responsible for reviewing the Program communications, including performance reports, trade confirmations and account statements that
we send to you via the Program Website. If you identify any discrepancies or inaccurate information, you should promptly let us know by contacting us at
877.444.0916.
Treatment of Cash Balances in your Account
While enrolled in the Program, your Account will have an allocation to cash balances. This allocation results from the CIO’s decision as the investment
manager of the Strategy selected for your Account, to keep a cash balance for operational and/or investment purposes as part of the investment
strategy. The cash allocation for the Strategy is based on a number of factors, including the nature of the investment strategy being implemented, the
types of investments being purchased for the strategy and the circumstances relating to the trading for those securities, market conditions as well as
for trade execution facilitation, meeting operational contingencies and having funds available to pay the monthly fee charged for Program Services
without generating trade activity in the Account. In certain circumstances, including periods of volatile or uncertain market conditions, any cash allocation
may comprise all or a substantial portion of your Account assets based on, for example, concerns about the market or a decision to pursue a defensive
investment strategy.
Your Account’s uninvested cash balance is automatically swept with your consent to a cash sweep option for your Account under the terms of your
underlying brokerage account agreement (the “Cash Sweep Program”). The available automatic cash sweep options under the Cash Sweep Program vary
based on the Merrill account type and other criteria. Not all Merrill account types have the same cash sweep option. The only automatic cash sweep options
currently available for Merrill account types eligible for enrollment in the Program are the Merrill Lynch Direct Deposit Program (the “MLDD Program”) and,
for retirement accounts, the Retirement Asset Savings Program (“RASP”). The MLDD Program and RASP provide for an automatic sweep of cash balances to
bank deposits with BANA and other banks affiliated with us (“Bank Affiliates”).
Please refer to your account agreement and related disclosures for additional information regarding the automatic sweep options for your type of account.
The Sweep Program Guide for Merrill Clients, which can be found on mymerrill.com, provides an overview of the automatic cash sweep options and how
they work and a chart of automatic cash sweep options by Merrill account type. The current rates and yields for the cash sweep options are available at
mymerrill.com and from us. Your cash balance, like other investments, is subject to the Program Fee.
As described earlier in this Brochure, any cash balances held as part of your Account assets can be invested as directed by the CIO in cash alternatives,
including money market mutual funds, available through the Program.
We discuss the treatment of cash balances and other considerations relating to cash in various parts of this Brochure, including: (1) Item 4 at the sections
“Brokerage, Banking-Related and Custodial Arrangements and Services-Cash Sweep Program and other Banking-Related Services,” “The Program Fee and
other Charges-Determination of how the Program Fee is Charged,” and “Funding and Operation of Accounts-Cash Balances” and (2) Item 9 at the sections
“Compensation, Conflicts of Interest and Material Relationships-Cash Sweep Program Compensation Received by Us and Our Affiliates” and “Participation
or Interest in Client Transactions and Conflicts of Interest-Cash Balances and the Cash Sweep Program.”
Brokerage, Banking-Related and Custodial Arrangements and Services
You are required to maintain a securities (brokerage) account with MLPF&S through Merrill Edge Self-Directed Investing. The primary purpose of the
Program is to provide you with ongoing fiduciary investment advice and guidance for your Account and access to Strategies and ongoing monitoring. The
Program Fee you pay covers these Program Services and your payment for the trade execution, clearance and settlement services provided by Merrill and
MAA. It also covers custody of assets. Note that certain fees unrelated to investment activity, like fees for banking-related or cash transfer activities, wire
transfer fees, foreign currency wire and conversion fees, account service fees, transaction fees and certain transactional costs, are not covered by the
Program Fee, including those described in “Item 4 The Program Fee and Other Charges.” In addition, your brokerage account agreement and documents will
provide you with information about certain brokerage services and related transaction and account fees for your Merrill account.
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Brokerage Trading Services Generally. In effecting transactions for your assets in the Program, we or our Affiliates will be acting exclusively as a broker-
dealer and can arrange for trades to be executed through Merrill or a Merrill Affiliate or through an Unaffiliated Trade Counterparty. If we or one of our
Affiliates effect the transaction through an Unaffiliated Trade Counterparty, we will take into account various factors, such as the nature and quantity of
the securities involved, the markets involved, the reputation and perceived soundness of the firm, the firm’s clearance and settlement capabilities and other
factors relevant to the selection of a broker-dealer for the execution of client securities transactions.
Trades will be handled by MLPF&S consistent with best execution and other regulatory obligations. Even in meeting these obligations, it is possible that you
may be able to obtain better prices for transactions if such trades were executed with other broker-dealers or third parties, including having smaller spreads
(the difference between the bid and the offer price) or at more favorable net prices.
We seek to effect transactions correctly, promptly and in the best interests of clients. In the event an error occurs in our handling of client transactions,
we seek to identify and correct it as promptly as possible without disadvantaging you. Depending on the circumstances, corrective actions may include
canceling a trade, adjusting an allocation, and/or reimbursing you. In general, in instances where we are responsible for effecting the transaction, we may
reimburse you for any losses directly resulting from trade errors, credit to you any profits directly resulting from such trade errors that are corrected after
the settlement of the transaction or retain for ourselves any profits directly resulting from such trade errors that are corrected prior to the settlement of
the transaction.
We may, but are not required to, aggregate orders for the sale or purchase of securities for your Account with orders for the same securities for our
other clients, proprietary accounts or the accounts of our employees and/or Affiliates, without your prior authorization. In such cases, each account in the
aggregated transaction will be charged or credited with the average price and, when applicable, its pro rata shares of any fees.
MAA’s ability to implement the recommendations of the CIO as to a particular Strategy may be affected by the liquidity of the security, market volatility, and
any price limits that may be imposed by Merrill. This may in turn have a negative impact on the performance of a Strategy.
In your Agreement, you appoint us to act as your agent and attorney-in-fact with such discretionary power and authority to buy, sell or otherwise effect
transactions in constituent Funds as part of the Strategy, and any other securities or other property in your name for your Account. You also authorize
and direct us to cause all transactions to be effected through MLPF&S or its Affiliates acting as agent or, as permitted by law, as principal. Principal
transactions are only effected in accordance with Program guidelines and applicable regulations. You, and not we, will bear the cost of any fees that are not
covered by the Program Fee and that are payable to Unaffiliated Trade Counterparties (including on fixed income or over-the-counter transactions in which
Merrill and its Affiliates act as agent).
Rules for Cash Accounts and Margin Transactions. As a broker-dealer, Merrill is responsible for compliance with federal margin rules. Accounts in the
Program are set up only as cash Accounts. This account notation means that margin is not permitted and purchases of securities must be fully paid for
on the date of the trade. With a cash Account, if securities are sold before the payment for their purchase has settled, an event known as a “free- riding
violation” has occurred. Free-riding is prohibited under margin rules and our Program guidelines. Having a “free-riding” violation may result in your Account
being restricted for 90 days or “frozen.” The imposition of such a freeze could have a negative effect on your Account and performance. The risk of
engaging in an inadvertent “free riding” violation and therefore freezing of your Account is enhanced: (1) when you change Strategies and reconstitute your
investments or (2) when you withdraw cash from your Account when there is a pending order to purchase a security.
Certain of your Account assets may be “pledged” or used as collateral, if we consent, in connection with loans obtained through certain Affiliated loan
programs (i.e., the Loan Management Account® and Mortgage 100®/ Parent Power® mortgage programs) or through unaffiliated loan programs (together,
the “Lending Programs”). The costs, risks and other features and conditions of a loan under the Affiliated Lending Programs are more fully described in the
separate lending documentation you receive in connection with any such loan and are not described in this Brochure. There are risks, costs, and conflicts of
interests associated with Lending Programs. The costs, including interest, associated with a loan through any Affiliated Lending Program are not included
in the Program Fee and will result in additional compensation to us, our Affiliates, and our financial advisors. The interest charges on any loan combined
with the fees charged for Program Services may exceed the income generated by your pledged Account assets and, as a result, the value of your Account
may decrease. See the sections ”Item 6 Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss-Securities-based Lending with your Account” and “Item 9 Participation or
Interest in Client Transactions and Conflicts of Interest-Participation in Affiliate Lending Programs and Margin.”
Cash Sweep Program and Other Banking-Related Services. As provided in the brokerage account agreement and documents you executed to open
your account, unless you elected the “No Sweep” option, you have consented to having your Account’s uninvested cash being treated as a cash balance
and being automatically swept to the cash sweep option for your Account under the Cash Sweep Program. For Strategies, unless the cash allocation is
invested in a constituent Fund as directed by the CIO, the cash allocation will be treated as a cash balance in the Account subject to the automatic sweep
functionality.
Under the MLDD Program and RASP, an Account’s cash balance is swept to accounts held at our Bank Affiliates. Under each of these programs, Merrill as
your agent establishes the bank deposit accounts on your behalf at the Bank Affiliate as provided for in your underlying brokerage account agreements.
Bank deposits in the MLDD Program and RASP are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). Merrill is not a bank and FDIC deposit
insurance only covers the failure of an FDIC-insured bank. Certain conditions must be satisfied for deposit insurance coverage to apply when bank deposits
are opened on your behalf in the name of Merrill as your agent. Merrill has in place business requirements and practices that are reasonably designed to
satisfy those conditions, which include, but are not limited to, proper account titling and recordkeeping.
The sweep deposit accounts at the Bank Affiliates are protected by FDIC insurance, up to the applicable standard maximum deposit insurance amount. The
FDIC limit is generally $250,000 per depositor, per ownership category, per bank. FDIC insurance covers both principal and credited interest, up to applicable
limits. Any deposits maintained with a Bank Affiliate in the same account ownership category, whether directly, through other Merrill accounts or through
any other intermediary, would be aggregated for FDIC insurance limit purposes. If your total cash balances in any type of deposit account (whether a direct
bank deposit account or a sweep deposit account) and/or in any type of bank product (i.e., a certificate of deposit) of a Bank Affiliate in the MLDD Program
or RASP exceed the FDIC coverage limits, the amount deposited that is over the applicable standard maximum deposit insurance amount will not be entitled
to FDIC coverage.
Neither Merrill nor the Bank Affiliates manage or monitor the deposits swept under the MLDD Program and RASP for FDIC insurance limit purposes.
Deposits are not aggregated or limited under the MLDD Program and RASP based on the FDIC limits for the same depositor in the same bank across
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Merrill accounts. Merrill does not undertake through the Program or the Agreement or the underlying brokerage agreement to provide you notice that
cash balances in your Account or Accounts or in any of your brokerage accounts exceeds the FDIC coverage limit for any of our Bank Affiliates. Monitoring
FDIC insurance coverage limits is expressly not a Program Service. You are responsible for monitoring the total amount of deposits held at the Bank
Affiliates in order to determine the extent of FDIC insurance.
The agreements and disclosures that you received in connection with establishing your underlying Merrill brokerage account and the Sweep Program Guide
for Merrill Clients include additional information about FDIC insurance. A paper copy can be obtained from us. For additional information on FDIC insurance,
visit fdic.gov.
Cash balances swept under the Cash Sweep Program to a bank deposit account of our Bank Affiliates will bear a rate of interest that has been established
for, and in light of the features of, the MLDD Program and RASP. The rate of interest for such deposit accounts will be periodically set and reset by the
Bank Affiliates in their discretion. The rate is variable and may change at any time after the account is opened without notice or limit. Under the MLDD
Program and RASP, interest rates are tiered based upon a client’s relationship with Merrill. Accounts with the MLDD Program and RASP as their Cash Sweep
Program that are enrolled in the Program and in specified Merrill investment advisory programs receive the highest tier rate available under the Cash
Sweep Program. A brokerage account with cash swept into MLDD Program or RASP that enrolls in the Program will continue to receive interest at the tier
assigned to the account until the beginning of the month after enrollment. That following month, the enrolled Account will have an updated tier assigned,
and interest will begin accruing at that rate.
Please note that the interest rate you earn in the bank deposit account affiliated with the Cash Sweep Program will likely be lower than yields on certain
money market funds and other cash alternatives.
Certain account types have the option to select the “No Sweep” option under their underlying brokerage agreement which results in cash being held in
the account as a cash balance and not ‘swept’ to any available sweep option under the Cash Sweep Program. The cash balance will not earn interest or
dividends. The cash held in the Account will be covered by the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”) up to $500,000 per client, inclusive of
$250,000 for cash. As a registered broker-dealer, Merrill benefits from the possession or use of cash balances, also known as free credit balances in Merrill
accounts, subject to restrictions imposed by Rule 15c3-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The CIO determines whether to hold a cash balance and/or invest in a money market fund or other cash alternatives available for your Account through the
Program. If no action is taken by the CIO to select a cash alternative, cash balances will automatically be swept under the Cash Sweep Program.
There are conflicts of interest associated with the Cash Sweep Program which are discussed in “Item 9 Compensation, Conflicts of Interest and Material
Relationships-Cash Sweep Program Compensation Received by Us and Our Affiliates” and “Item 9 Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and
Conflicts of Interest-Cash Balances and Cash Sweep Program.”
Custodial Arrangements and Services. MLPF&S will act as the custodian for the assets held in the Program. Your assets will be maintained in an account
established at MLPF&S through the applicable securities (brokerage) account you have opened. Any assets held in the Program in Retirement Accounts
must be and remain free from any lien, charge or other encumbrance. Any assets held in the Program in Accounts other than Retirement Accounts must be
and remain free from any lien, charge or other encumbrance (other than a lien, charge or other encumbrance in favor of us or our Affiliates), unless we agree
otherwise. You must notify us in writing prior to effecting loans secured by securities in the Program (including loans by our Affiliates) (commonly referred
to as “collateralizing”). No specific securities in your Account should be held as collateral to secure any loan you may have.
We will not provide advice on or oversee any of your collateral arrangements. Unless we otherwise agree, the terms of the Agreement will prevail in
the event of any conflict between the terms of the Agreement and your collateral arrangements. You must also disclose to any lender the terms of the
Agreement. There are adverse effects of collateralizing Accounts, including, but not limited to, the fact that the lending institution may require additional
collateral or liquidation of securities to meet a call, as well as the related tax consequences. You must promptly notify us of any default or similar event
under your collateral arrangements as defined in the respective collateral arrangements.
From time to time, Merrill (doing business as Merrill Edge) may offer to clients or potential clients certain promotions or rewards in connection with
opening, maintaining or adding assets to a Merrill securities account. Such promotions or rewards may include, by way of example, the payment of a
cash reward. The promotions may require a client to request to receive or participate in the promotion or reward, and/or require a client to meet various
eligibility criteria. While these promotions or rewards may extend to a client’s Merrill securities account that holds assets in the Program, participation in
the Program is not a condition for these promotions or rewards.
Account Features
Proxy Voting. You have the right to vote proxies for securities held in your Account and you will retain proxy voting authority for your Account. You cannot
delegate to us and we do not accept or assume any proxy voting authority for securities held in your Account. We will promptly send you proxy ballots and
related shareholder communications that we receive, as well as any other information intended for distribution to you. You are responsible for taking any
actions. If MLPF&S, as custodian of your Account, does not receive voting instructions from you, it will comply with the rules of the SEC and applicable
self-regulatory organizations relating to such matters, as required by law. As a broker dealer, MLPF&S uses a third-party service provider for certain proxy-
related functions, including processing and forwarding proxy and other issuer related materials, and receives amounts collected by the vendor for the costs
of these services as permitted by applicable securities regulations.
Trade Confirmation Statements. You will receive trade-by-trade confirmation statements electronically for transactions in your Account.
Electronic Delivery Service. By enrolling in the Program and signing the Agreement and consenting to electronic delivery, you have agreed to electronic
delivery of Program materials, including this Brochure and the Agreement and any changes, supplements or amendments to these materials as well as other
Program notices and materials. We will not send you paper versions of documents as part of the Program unless required by applicable law or in our sole
discretion. Please see the information in “Item 4 Electronic Accessibility Requirement.” Certain of our materials, including this Brochure, are compatible with
various types of assistive devices, such as screen readers. Other Program materials have varying degrees of compatibility with different assistive devices. If
you experience difficulty in accessing a Program document with an assistive device, please contact us at 877.444.0916 and request that the document be
made accessible.
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Optional Account Services for Growth-Focused Goals
We offer you the ability to elect certain Services for an Account. Neither Merrill, nor our Affiliates, employees, or agents will be liable for any loss or expense
that may result from your use of any of these optional Services except as otherwise provided in the Agreement. There may be current tax consequences
with any transaction occurring under these optional Services. We do not provide tax, accounting or legal advice and you should review any planned financial
transactions or arrangements with your professional tax or legal advisors for these matters.
MAA Tax Efficient Management Overlay Services. Through the Program Website, you can only elect tax efficient management overlay services from
MAA (the “TEM Overlay Services”) for a taxable Account with a Growth-Focused Goal enrolled in the Program. TEM Overlay Services will only apply to
eligible securities within the Account for which it was selected and therefore may not apply to all securities in the Account. The TEM Overlay Services are
not available to you for an Account with an Income-Focused Goal or for a Retirement Account.
TEM Overlay Services seek to help manage your electing Account’s investment and trading activity in a Strategy in a more tax-efficient manner as
considered under U.S. tax rules and regulations. Through rules-based rebalancing, portfolio management and loss harvesting approaches, the TEM Overlay
Services generally try to increase post-tax value for the electing Account by seeking to:
• opportunistically sell securities that have a loss and invest proceeds in the underlying Strategy-aligned replacement securities for at least 30 days.
• engage in tax lot management by prioritizing sales of securities that result in the lowest tax cost, as circumstances warrant.
• defer short-term gains by restricting sales of short-term tax lots if the tax lot holding period will go long-term within 31 days or less.
• engage in tax efficient management by realigning the Account’s portfolio to the underlying Strategy weights and giving a sell preference to depreciated
securities.
• overweight gains and underweight losses by not selling appreciated securities and selling depreciated securities relative to the underlying Strategy, as
circumstances warrant.
• avoid wash sales.
The available TEM Overlay Services are tax efficient rebalancing and, depending upon your Account’s underlying Strategy, either dynamic tax loss harvesting
or quarterly loss harvesting. Your Account’s Strategy determines the eligible TEM Overlay Services for the Account that will be presented to you through the
Program Website as part of considering the TEM Overlay Services. These TEM Overlay Services are described in greater detail in the respective term sheets
and other materials available through the Program Website.
Through the Program Website, you can elect the TEM Overlay Services for the eligible Account and authorize MAA to effect the TEM Overlay Services
and the related securities transactions on an ongoing basis without making any additional contact with you. This authority will continue in effect until
you change or cancel the TEM Overlay Services for the associated Account (which you may do at any time) or terminate the associated Account from the
Program. As part of this election through the Program Website, you also acknowledge the risks and limitations associated with the TEM Overlay Services,
which are summarized on the Program Website and described in other disclosures provided to you in connection with the TEM Overlay Services election, as
well as in this Brochure in the sections “Item 4—Tax Matters” and “Item 6—Particular Risks Regarding the TEM Overlay Services.”
The TEM Overlay Services will only take into consideration the trading activity that occurs in that electing Account. If there are any Reasonable
Investment Restrictions in place for the electing Account, MAA will seek to take those investment restrictions into consideration when applying the TEM
Overlay Services and identifying appropriate replacement securities (if any). MAA may make available additional TEM Overlay Services from time to time.
There is no separate or additional fee that is charged by Merrill or MAA for providing the TEM Overlay Services to an eligible Account. MAA reserves the
right to charge a fee for TEM Overlay Services upon prior written notice.
Automatic Withdrawal Service for Growth-Focused Goals. Through the Program Website, you may enroll at no additional cost in the Automatic
Withdrawal Service available from Merrill as custodian of your Account. Through this service, you request scheduled withdrawals from your Account to
an eligible account designated by you. By doing so, you authorize and instruct us to effect the chosen scheduled withdrawals and any related securities
transactions for the withdrawals on an ongoing basis without making any additional contact with you. Your instructions will continue in effect until you
change or cancel your instructions, your instructions expire by their stated terms, your Account is approaching and/or reaches the required minimum or your
Account is terminated. Information relating to your schedule of automatic withdrawals will be displayed on the Program Website. You can change or cancel
your scheduled instructions at any time.
You should carefully review and understand the terms of Automatic Withdrawal Service on the Program Website and how the service affects your Account
before enrolling. We may terminate the offering of this service at any time upon prior notice to you. We will attempt to process all withdrawal requests in
a prompt manner. If your withdrawal request requires the liquidation of any securities, it may take up to 10 business days to process. Frequent withdrawals
may affect the performance, asset allocation and achievement of your investment goal for your Account. Except as otherwise provided in the Agreement,
none of Merrill, MAA, their Affiliates, employees, or agents will be liable for any loss or expense that may result from your use of any of this service.
There may be current tax consequences with any transaction occurring under this service. Having an account (including your Account) with the Automatic
Withdrawal Service may affect your Account that elects the TEM Overlay Services. We do not provide tax, accounting or legal advice and you should review
any planned financial transactions or arrangements with your professional tax or legal advisors for these matters. See “Item 4 Tax Matters.”
The Program Fee and Other Charges
The Program Fee Rate. You agree to pay to us an annual asset-based fee (the “Program Fee”) at the rate of 0.45% (the “Program Fee Rate”) based on the
asset value of the Account for the Services provided in the Program under the Agreement. The Program Fee Rate is nonnegotiable and payable monthly in
advance. The Program Fee is subject to change from time to time, upon notice to you. Your continued use of our Services will constitute your agreement to
any such change. Upon your request, and at no charge, you may contact us by telephone at 877.444.0916 to request information regarding your Program
Fee and its calculation.
The Program Fee does not include all of the charges that may apply to your Account. Please see the section “Fees and Expenses Not Covered by the
Program Fee” for a list of other fees and expenses that you may be charged and that are not included in the Program Fee.
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You may be eligible for benefits such as Program Fee discounts, rebates or credits under certain promotional programs (“Bank programs”) that BANA offers
from time to time for its banking product clients who also use the products or services of its Affiliates, including Merrill. In general, you must be a banking
client of BANA, elect to participate in these Bank programs, and meet certain eligibility criteria of the Bank programs in order to receive the benefits
available to clients of Merrill under these Bank programs. For additional information on these Bank programs, please contact us at 877.444.0916 or visit the
Program Website.
The primary purpose of the Program is to provide you with ongoing fiduciary investment advice and guidance under the terms of the Program. The Program
Fee you pay covers the Program’s Services, including investment advice and guidance under the Program, as well as brokerage and custodial services
relating to your Account. Certain services that are normally available in certain types of brokerage accounts will not be available to your Account enrolled in
the Program, including margin lending, check writing, Visa cards and client order entry. The full amount of the Program Fee payable under the Agreement
will be charged in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, regardless of the amount of transactions effected in your Account.
We offer similar programs and/or investment strategies in different sales channels and at different fee levels. The Program Fee may be higher or lower than
the fees for another investment advisory program and/or the cost of similar services offered through other financial firms. See “Ability to Obtain Certain
Services Separately and for Different Fees” in this Item 4.
Calculation and Payment of the Program Fee. The Program Fee is payable monthly in advance and generally will be calculated based on the value of the
assets in your Account as of the last business day of the prior month. In certain instances and in our sole discretion, we can fully or partially waive or reduce
your Account’s Program Fee for a particular month or as part of promotional activities. From time to time, Merrill may offer to clients or potential
clients certain promotions in connection with newly enrolling an account in the Program. Such promotions can include, by way of example, the waiver of the
Program fee for a time period. The promotions could require a client to request to receive or participate in the promotion, and/or require a client to meet
eligibility criteria. For additional information on any current promotions relating to a Program Fee waiver, please contact us at 877.444.0916 or visit the
Program Website.
When you enroll a new Account in the Program, an initial Program Fee will be assessed during the week following the date on which you have contributed
the required minimum level of assets to the Account for the Strategy you select. The initial Program Fee will be calculated and paid to Merrill based on: (1)
the market value of the assets in your Account as of the earlier to occur of the last business day of the week or the last business day of the month following
required funding; and one-twelfth of the annual Program Fee Rate applicable to such market value and prorated based on the number of days remaining in
the month from the date of required funding.
After the initial Program Fee, the monthly Program Fee is typically charged to your Account during the first week of the current calendar month. The
Program Fee will be calculated and paid to Merrill based on: (1) the value of the assets in your Account as of the last business day of the previous calendar
month; and (2) one-twelfth of the annual Program Fee Rate applicable to such value. If you or we terminate your Account, we will refund to you a pro rata
portion of the Program Fee based on the number of calendar days remaining in the month. The refund, if any, will be applied to your Account typically during
the week following Account termination. See “Item 4 Funding and Operation of Accounts-Termination of Enrollment in the Program” for further information.
Deduction of the Program Fee from Your Account. You have agreed in the Agreement as follows:
• Unless otherwise agreed to between you and Merrill in writing, the Program Fee and any other fees payable under the Agreement will be deducted
directly from your Account.
• Merrill is authorized to deduct the Program Fee (and any other fees payable) from the assets held in your Account, to the extent permitted by law, if full
payment of such Fees has not been timely received or, if earlier, at the time the Account is terminated.
• The Program Fee and any other fees for your Account will be payable, unless otherwise indicated, first from the withdrawal by Merrill of your balances in
the bank deposit account, as you authorize in the Agreement or other document, and second from free credit or cash balances, if any, in your Account.
• You will make timely payment of all amounts due to Merrill under the Agreement, and any unpaid Program Fees may result in the termination of your
Account.
• Unless this is a Retirement Account, all assets in your Account or otherwise held by Merrill or its Affiliates for you will be subject to a lien for the
discharge of your obligation to make timely payment to Merrill of the Program Fee to the extent permitted by law (and any other fees payable under the
Agreement), and Merrill may sell assets in your Account to satisfy this lien.
• You can instruct us to deduct the Program Fee from an alternate account. If you wish to instruct us to collect the Program Fee from an alternate
account, please download the form and instructions for selecting an alternate account at: merrilledge.com/AltDebitForm.
If free credit or cash balances within the alternate account you have designated for your Program Fee to be deducted from are not available, the Program
Fee will be deducted from your Account.
Determination of how the Program Fee is Charged. Except as noted, you will be charged the Program Fee on all assets in your Account, including cash
and cash alternatives. Generally, all Account values used to determine the Program Fee are based on the value of the assets in your Account, as determined
by Merrill. In calculating such Account values, we will use a variety of pricing sources, including our Affiliates.
The Program Fee will be applied to any cash and any cash alternatives held within your Account, including any cash and any cash alternatives held as part of
the Income-Focused Strategies. This includes (1) money market funds and other cash alternatives held as part of the Strategy; (2) cash that is treated as a
cash balance which is automatically swept into a cash sweep option applicable to your Account in accordance with the Cash Sweep Program; and (3) cash in
your Account due to your having chosen the “No Sweep” option as provided for in the Merrill brokerage account agreement. The Program Fee is in addition
to other compensation that we and our Affiliates earn on cash and cash alternatives held in your Account, including a cash allocation for an Account with an
Income-Focused Goal.
Depending on interest rates and other market factors, the yield that you earn on cash balances and cash alternatives has been, and can be in the future,
lower than the Program Fee that you may pay on assets held in your Account. As a result, depending on the interest rate environment, you may
experience a negative overall investment return with respect to cash and cash alternatives and, in some situations, the effective return on cash
held in a bank deposit account can be negative.
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For more information about the Cash Sweep Program, including compensation and benefits we and our Affiliates receive, see “Item 4 Funding and
Operation of Accounts-Cash Balances” and “Item 9 Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Conflicts of Interest-Cash Balances and Cash Sweep
Program.”
Fees and Expenses Not Covered by the Program Fee. The Program Fee does not cover:
• Dealer spread charges, mark-ups or mark-downs charged by executing broker-dealers or other over-the-counter transactions in which Merrill or its
Affiliate acts as agent or dealer spreads, markup or mark-down charges, underwriting discounts, selling concessions or other transaction charges with
respect to any principal transaction effected by MLPF&S or our Affiliate.
• Transfer taxes.
• Exchange fees, alternative trading system fees, required SEC fees or similar fees charged by third parties, including issuers.
• Electronic fund, wire and other Account transfer fees, including certain fees and charges relating to transfer and termination fees, banking-related
services, such as banking, check writing services and money transfers, wire transfers including foreign currency wire transfers either in or out of your
Account and foreign exchange conversion fees and costs (including any fees or markups or mark-downs in connection with foreign currency exchange or
conversions) and certain corporate action fees.
• Fees, expenses and charges charged by Funds or by the managers or sponsors of Funds, including internal fees, expenses and charges of the constituent
Funds used in the Strategies.
• Any other charges imposed by law or otherwise agreed to with regard to the Account (including those charges payable to Merrill and/or third parties as
described in the Brochure).
The Strategies available in the Program utilize ETFs and mutual funds, each of which has internal fees and expenses that are specified in the individual
Fund prospectus or offering materials. For investments in constituent Funds that are part of the Strategy, you will bear your proportionate share of such
constituent Funds’ fees and expenses including, but not limited to, management fees and performance-based compensation paid to such Funds’ investment
managers or their Affiliates, fees payable to the constituent Funds’ professional and other service providers, transaction costs and other operating costs. All
of these fees and costs may be material, and some may be paid to Merrill and its Affiliates as compensation for services rendered. Any contingent deferred
sales charge, redemption or other fees imposed by a Fund manager as a result of your redeeming a mutual fund to invest in a Strategy will be separate
from, and, in addition to, the Program Fee. The Program Fee does not cover or offset any of the fees and expenses that any constituent Fund may incur for
transactions occurring within the constituent Fund itself, including commissions and other transaction-related charges incurred by the constituent Fund,
even if we effect these transactions for the constituent Fund or provide services to the Fund.
The Program Fee does not include certain fees and charges relating to transfers and terminations, certain corporate actions and banking-related and cash
transfer services, including banking, check-writing services and money transfers, wire transfers, foreign currency wire transfers and conversions. Certain of
these fees and charges are detailed in the Merrill Edge Self-Directed Commission Schedule and Miscellaneous Fees, available at merrilledge.com/pricing.
Please see the brokerage account agreement and account enrollment documents relating to brokerage services and related transactions and account fees
for your Merrill account. If you have any questions about any charges or fees applicable to your Account, please contact us at 877.444.0916.
When your Account invests in Funds, you generally will purchase shares that have no front-end sales load or contingent deferred sales charge, or for which
such loads or charges are waived. However, as a Fund investor, you will bear your proportionate share of such Fund’s fees and expenses including, but not
limited to, management fees and performance-based compensation paid to the Fund’s investment managers or their Affiliates, fees payable to the Fund’s
professional and other service providers, transaction costs and other operating costs. Any Fund redemption or other fees imposed by a Fund manager as
a result of you redeeming the Fund to invest in a particular Program Strategy will be separate from the Program Fee. The Program Fee does not cover or
offset any of the fees and expenses that any Fund may incur for transactions occurring within the Fund itself, including commissions and other transaction-
related charges incurred by the Fund, even if we effect these transactions for the Fund. Except as otherwise provided for Retirement Accounts, the Program
Fee will not be reduced even if MLPF&S or its Affiliate effects transactions for the Funds or otherwise provides services to the Funds for compensation.
Ability to Obtain Certain Services Separately and for Different Fees
You may be able to obtain some of the same or similar Program Services or types of investments through a brokerage account or other investment advisory
programs and services offered by Merrill. Many of the tools and analytics that are used to support services provided through the Program are also available
through Merrill without enrolling in the Program and paying the Program Fee. You should consider the brokerage and investment advisory services we make
available to determine which may be most appropriate for you.
You may also be able to obtain the same or similar Services, investment solutions, or types of investments through other programs or services (in either
other investment advisory programs or in brokerage) offered by Merrill. These may be available at a lower or higher fee than the fees charged for the
Program. You may also be able to obtain some or all of these types of services from other firms, and if they are available, the fees associated with them
may be lower or higher than the fees we charge.
More broadly, when you compare the services, investment solutions, account types and programs and their relative costs, you should consider various
factors, including the following:
• Your preference for an investment advisory or brokerage relationship.
• Your preference for a discretionary or a nondiscretionary relationship.
• Your preference for a fee-based or commission-based relationship.
• Your preference for an online-only relationship compared to having access to a financial advisor.
• The types of investment vehicles and solutions that are available in each Merrill program or service.
• Whether a particular investment solution offered in one service is available through another Merrill program or service at a lower or higher cost.
• How much trading activity you expect to take place in your account.
• How much of your assets you expect to be allocated to cash.
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• The frequency and type of client profiling reports, performance reporting and account reviews that are available.
We offer other investment advisory programs, including Merrill Guided Investing with Advisor (“MGI with Advisor”), the Merrill Edge Advisory Account
program (“MEAA”), which is similar to the MGI with Advisor program, and the Merrill Lynch Investment Advisory Program (“IAP”). These investment advisory
programs have different service models and set of investment offerings than the Program. In the case of IAP, from a service model perspective, you have
direct access to and advice and guidance from your dedicated financial advisor, whom you have personally selected and chosen to work with to discuss
the particular investment strategy and available alternatives. Through IAP, you have access to a much larger set of managed investment strategies and the
ability to access investment approaches and investment products and solutions that are unavailable in the Program, MGI with Advisor or in MEAA. The
Program only offers access to a limited list of Strategies constructed by the CIO and not the fuller complement of Strategies available in IAP. Depending on
the IAP fee agreed to with a Merrill financial advisor chosen by you, the Strategies, as well as other managed strategies that are similar to those available in
the Program, could be available at a higher or lower cost than is charged in this Program.
With MGI with Advisor and MEAA, you may access certain of the Strategies available in the Program for a fee that is greater than the Program Fee and you
have access to a Merrill financial advisor for advice and guidance as to those investment solutions through a call center or at select bank branches. MGI with
Advisor and MEAA only offer certain strategies and not the fuller complement of strategies available in IAP.
We have provided you with materials that help to explain the various platforms and programs we offer, including our Form CRS and “Summary of Programs
and Services” available at merrilledge.com/relationships. These documents are available on the Program Website.
Funding and Operation of Accounts
Establishing an Account. By signing the Agreement, you can open an Account and enroll in the Program electronically. You may need to sign a separate
agreement if you want to open an account, including in any other account ownership capacity, such as a trustee of a trust, as a custodian of an account for a
minor or as a joint account owner.
The effective date of the Agreement for your Account will be the date of its acceptance by us and will be indicated in the Program Report for the Account.
The Agreement will not apply to any accounts not reflected in the Program Report. As discussed above, you must provide us with a valid email address to
enroll in the Program. Our advisory relationship begins upon the effective date of the Agreement with you. Any preliminary discussions or recommendations
provided to you before we accept the Agreement do not constitute investment advice under the Advisers Act and should not be relied on as fiduciary
investment advice.
A Client request to enroll in the Program or to initiate a Strategy change is not considered a market order due to the requirements for enrollment including
funding as well as the administrative processing time needed to implement enrollment instructions. We will initiate Program Services for new Accounts
after your execution of any required Account documentation, approvals and funding of the Account and expect such enrollment to occur promptly. The
investment of assets of an Account will only occur when all operational requirements have been met. Account acceptance may be delayed or rejected if the
account is underfunded or funded with ineligible assets.
Funding Your Account. You may fund your Account by depositing cash and/or securities acceptable to us. Contributions of cash and securities to your
Account may be made at any time. There may be a delay between the date that cash and securities are contributed to an Account and the date that MAA
invests such cash (or liquidates contributed securities if applicable). Except as otherwise provided in the Agreement, we will not be liable for any lost
opportunity profits that may result from a delay in investing or liquidating any contributed securities in order to invest the proceeds into a Strategy.
We may determine in our sole discretion that certain assets, including securities or pending orders relating to securities, are ineligible for the Program or
otherwise unacceptable. If we determine in our sole discretion that any contributed investments are ineligible or are unacceptable by your execution of the
Agreement, you are authorizing us to sell those investments promptly and to charge a commission for the sale of these assets. We also may request that
you take action to transfer the ineligible assets out of an Account. Failure to comply with the request to transfer such assets out of an Account enrolled in
the Program may result in that Account’s termination from the Program.
We will as a general matter sell any assets you have in your Account in order to invest in accordance with the particular Strategy that you select for your
Account. If we determine not to sell the particular asset, are unable to sell the asset or if you specifically direct us in writing to not liquidate the asset
(before it has been liquidated), we have the right to transfer the asset to a securities brokerage account. You are responsible for all tax liabilities arising
from the sale of these securities. If we are unable to liquidate investments transferred for the purpose of funding your Account, we will not be able to
enroll your Account in the Program and if your Account is already enrolled in the Program, your enrollment may be terminated. In such cases, we will notify
you of your options which may include transferring securities to a new or existing securities (brokerage) account (not part of this Program) or sending the
securities back to the originating firm or account.
Special Note about Funding your Account with Mutual Fund Shares. Before contributing mutual fund shares to the Program, you should consider the fact
that you may have paid a front-end sales charge and may be obligated to pay a contingent deferred sales charge or redemption fee. if the mutual fund
shares are redeemed by us in order to invest in the Strategy you have selected. These fees, where applicable, will remain your responsibility and will be in
addition to the Program Fee.
Each mutual fund has its own system of share classes for certain types of clients and accounts. The Program eligible mutual fund share classes vary
depending on the mutual fund, its roster of share classes and our agreements with them. In general, the share classes that are eligible for the Program do
not have any sales loads or annual asset-based fees. Annual asset-based fees include service fees or Rule 12b-1 fees charged by mutual funds. There are
some mutual funds available in the Program that have such annual asset-based fees due to share class availability.
If you contribute or hold mutual fund shares that we deem to be ineligible for the Program, we will either sell them and purchase the share class eligible
for the Program if consistent with the Strategy model or we will exchange them, under the authority provided to us under the Agreement, mutual fund
prospectus rules and our own policies, into the Program-eligible share class as promptly as practicable if consistent with the Strategy model. We may also
require you to remove them from the Account.
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We may not elect to exchange particular share classes of a mutual fund if, for example, there is no equivalent class eligible for the Program or if other
circumstances exist. By contributing mutual fund shares to your Account in the Program, you could be subject to higher expenses overall once the shares are
exchanged into a class we deem to be eligible or if you held them in your brokerage account. Prior to contributing any mutual fund shares to your Account,
you should consider the impact of the sale or exchange of these shares.
In addition, from time to time, a constituent Fund may authorize us to make available to clients participating in the Program a class of shares with a lower
fee structure that we believe is more beneficial to you than the class of shares previously made available in the Program. Where such exchange is available,
under the authority provided to us in the Agreement, we will effectuate an exchange to the other class of shares of the same mutual fund with the lower fee
structure as promptly as practicable upon becoming aware of such availability.
Withdrawal Requests. For withdrawal requests, the liquidation of certain securities will typically be required. Withdrawal requests will be implemented as
promptly as practicable, although implementation of the withdrawal may be delayed in certain instances, such as during periods of extreme market volatility.
The following will apply to our handling of a withdrawal request:
• You can make a request to withdraw your assets via the Program Website or by calling us at 877.444.0916. If you have questions or would like
information relating to a withdrawal request, you can also call us at this number.
• We require at least five business days’ prior notice to withdraw assets from your Account. For certain Strategies and/or securities and in certain
situations, it may take longer than five (5) business days before you can access your requested funds. MAA’s ability to liquidate may be impacted by
market conditions and events or pending rebalancing actions being taken for the Account.
• Withdrawal requests will be handled as promptly as practicable given other activities that may be occurring at the same time in an Account, like changes
to a Strategy, any rebalancing transactions in process and other activity affecting the Account.
• Funds must be withdrawn from the Account by you as soon as practicable after settlement date and if the requested funds are not withdrawn from the
Account within fifteen calendar days after the settlement date, the funds may be subject to reinvestment into the relevant Strategy without notifying
you.
• We reserve the right to liquidate, redeem or exchange Funds and other securities that are transferred from an Account to a brokerage account.
• We reserve the right to terminate any Account with a Growth-Focused Goal that falls below the required minimum asset sizes of $1,000, or $5,000 as
applicable for a Strategy; and any Account with an Income-Focused Goal that falls below the required minimum asset levels as we determine for these
Income-Focused Strategies from time to time; or, in each case, as otherwise reflected in the applicable Profile for the Strategy.
• We will charge the Program Fee on the value of your Account investments until the proceeds from any sale or redemption of such securities is settled
and the proceeds moved out of the Account.
• Taxable gains and losses may be realized as a result of your withdrawal instructions.
Required Withdrawals for Income-Focused Goals. Recurring withdrawals for your Income-Focused Goals have special processing guidelines. Each
year the total amount needed to meet the annual withdrawal amount will be allocated to cash and/or cash alternatives (the “Cash Withdrawal Allocation”)
in the Account until the scheduled withdrawal date(s). The scheduled recurring withdrawal amount for the initial year will be calculated (if applicable) and
processed to an Account’s Cash Withdrawal Allocation once instructions are provided to us during or shortly following the enrollment of your Account in
the Program. The scheduled recurring withdrawal amount for each subsequent calendar year will be calculated (if applicable) and processed to an Account’s
Cash Withdrawal Allocation by the beginning of that calendar year.
As part of your instructions, you can elect to withdraw the full amount of the Cash Withdrawal Allocation in your Account as a one-time withdrawal request
at the beginning of, or at any time throughout, the year. One-time withdrawal requests in an Account will be processed in accordance with our standard
withdrawal request guidelines described above. You can also elect to withdraw partial amounts of the Cash Withdrawal Allocation in your Account over the
course of the year at a set frequency we make available (e.g., monthly). You will be charged a Program Fee on the Cash Withdrawal Allocation amount held in
your Account until amounts are withdrawn from the Account. You can instruct that the withdrawal amounts be directed to a separate brokerage account or
in a deposit account at a Bank Affiliate or at other banking institution. Since these types of accounts are not Program Accounts, the cash in these accounts
will not be subject to the Program Fee and will not receive any Program Services. We will not be an investment adviser or fiduciary with respect to such
cash in these accounts. If you take withdrawals from your Account that exceed the actual income, it will impact future recurring cash withdrawals. Your
instructions will continue in effect until you change or cancel your instructions, your instructions expire by their stated terms, your Account is approaching
and/or reaches the required minimum or your Account is terminated.
It is important to understand that changes you make to the amount of recurring withdrawals and any unscheduled cash withdrawals will result in changes
to the amount of recurring withdrawals that you will receive over the term of your Account in the Strategy. Choosing an amount of recurring withdrawals
that is higher than the hypothetical projections or actual income received or making unscheduled withdrawals will result in lower hypothetical projections in
future years and reduce the amount of future recurring withdrawals over the term of your Account in the Strategy.
Unless the CIO directs that your Account’s Cash Withdrawal Allocation be invested in a cash alternative, like a money market fund, your Account’s Cash
Withdrawal Allocation will be treated as a cash balance in your Account that will be automatically swept to the cash sweep option applicable to your Account
under the Cash Sweep Program. Other than for Retirement Accounts, there is also a “No Sweep” option. You will be charged a Program Fee on any cash
balances and cash alternatives held in your Account. For additional information on cash balances and the Cash Sweep Program, see Item 4 at the sections
“Treatment of Cash Balances in your Account” and “Brokerage, Banking-Related and Custodial Arrangements and Services-Cash Sweep Program and other
Banking-Related Services.”
Any cash allocations invested in a money market fund are subject to such money market fund’s management, distribution, transfer agent, and other
expenses. These fees and expenses are in addition to, and will not reduce, your Program Fee, except as required by law. We receive compensation in
connection with any such money market fund holdings. See “Item 4 The Program Fee and Other Charges-Determination of how the Program Fee is Charged”
and “Item 9 Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Conflicts of Interest.”
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We have a conflict of interest regarding the use of bank deposits as a cash sweep option because such use benefits Merrill and benefits our Bank Affiliates.
See “Item 9 Compensation, Conflicts of Interest and Material Relationships-Cash Sweep Program Compensation Received by Us and Our Affiliates” and
“Item 9 Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Conflicts of Interest-Cash Balances and Cash Sweep Program.”
Changing Your Strategy. You may be presented with a new recommended Strategy in the future to reflect a change to information you provided through
the Online Profiling Process such as a change to your financial situation, time horizon and risk tolerance, or for other reasons. We will implement any
approved change to the Strategy that you select as soon as reasonably possible.
Termination of Enrollment in the Program. The Agreement may be terminated at any time by either us or you, with written notice to the other party.
The termination of the Agreement will terminate enrollment of the Account in the Program. You can request to terminate your Account’s enrollment in
the Program either online via the Program Website or by phone at 877.444.0916. Any request to terminate will be confirmed with you via email. If you
terminate enrollment of your Account in the Program online, your positions will remain intact in a securities (brokerage) account with Merrill (Merrill Edge
Self-Directed Investing).
Your termination of a particular Account will not automatically terminate any of your other Accounts. Termination of the Agreement will not affect or
preclude the consummation of any transaction initiated prior to termination.
Termination of your Account will be effective following the completion of processes that may be required to terminate the Account, including any required
liquidations. If you would like to liquidate all or part of your positions when terminating your enrollment in the Program, you may do so by calling us at
877.444.0916. We will attempt to process your requests in a prompt manner.
We will not be responsible for market fluctuations in your Account from time of written notice until complete liquidation. All efforts will be made to process
the termination in an efficient and timely manner. Factors that affect the orderly and efficient liquidation of an Account include, but are not limited to, size
and types of securities, liquidity of the markets and market-makers’ abilities. Due to the administrative processing time needed to terminate an Account,
termination requests cannot be considered market orders. It could take up to several business days under normal market conditions to process your request.
Upon termination of an Account or the Agreement, a pro rata adjustment to the Program Fee for the remainder of the billing period will be made, which
may result in a refund of a portion of the Program Fee monthly payment. In addition, your Account will be converted to, and designated as, a brokerage
account that will be subject solely to the terms and conditions of the Merrill securities brokerage account agreement.
Merrill reserves the right to take action under its Program guidelines to terminate the Account from the Program if we are unable to obtain instructions
from you as to your Account in a timely manner. You (or any other party acting on your behalf) will have the sole responsibility for the investment of assets
in the brokerage account. In the event of a termination, the Account assets will not be liquidated but will be held in your brokerage account, except where
the holding of such security in that account is not permitted.
For certain mutual funds, the advisory share class of such funds are not eligible to be held in an account that is not enrolled in the Program. Upon Account
termination, termination of the Agreement or if you or we move or transfer the mutual fund shares from your Account to a brokerage account, we will
automatically liquidate, redeem or exchange these shares into another appropriate share or unit class in accordance with the applicable offering materials
and our own policies without providing prior notice. Additional fees and expenses may apply upon such liquidation, redemption or exchange. Any liquidation,
redemption or exchange will generally be effected as soon as practicable, which may be as soon as the close of the next business day following a
termination or transfer. Brokerage share classes of mutual funds generally will have higher operating expenses than advisory share classes of mutual funds
that are eligible for the Program and will charge sales loads and annual asset-based fees only applicable to the brokerage share classes. These fees will be
used to compensate Merrill or one of its Affiliates.
Cash Balances. Your Account will have a cash allocation that will be based on the asset allocation and investment determinations that the CIO has
made and, if applicable, amounts of cash set aside for the Cash Withdrawal Allocation of an Account with an Income-Focused Goal. The CIO determines
whether to keep a cash balance for operational and/or investment purposes as part of the Strategy. In certain circumstances, including periods of volatile
or uncertain market conditions, any such cash allocation may comprise all or a substantial portion of your Account assets invested in a particular Strategy
based on, for example, concerns about the market, a decision to pursue a defensive investment strategy, or for cash management purposes. Some portion
of your Account will be held in cash for operational considerations, including transaction processing and Program Fee collection.
Unless the CIO directs that your Account’s cash allocation be invested in a cash alternative, like a money market fund, your Account’s cash allocation will be
treated as a cash balance in your Account that will be automatically swept to the cash sweep option applicable to your Account under the Cash Sweep
Program. Other than for Retirement Accounts, there is also a “No Sweep” option. You will be charged the Program Fee on the cash or cash alternatives held
in your Account.
The CIO can invest cash balances in money market funds which have a one-day settlement period. Any cash allocations invested in a money market fund
are subject to such money market fund’s management, distribution, transfer agent, and other expenses. These fees and expenses are in addition to, and will
not reduce, your Program Fee, except as required by law. We receive compensation in connection with any such money market fund holdings. See “Item 4
The Program Fee and Other Charges-Determination of how the Program Fee is Charged ” and “Item 9 Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and
Conflicts of Interest.”
We have a conflict of interest regarding the use of bank deposits as a cash sweep option because such use benefits Merrill and benefits our Bank Affiliates.
See “Item 9 Compensation, Conflicts of Interest and Material Relationships-Cash Sweep Program Compensation Received by Us and Our Affiliates” and
“Item 9 Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Conflicts of Interest-Cash Balances and Cash Sweep Program.”
Legal Matters and Related Services. We will not advise or act for you with respect to any legal matters for securities held in your Account, including
bankruptcies or class actions and as your broker dealer, MLPF&S will endeavor to send you any documents received with respect to such matters.
We will respond to corporate actions for securities in the Account. Corporate actions for a client’s account can include any conversion option; execution of
waivers; consents and other instruments; and consents to any plan of reorganization, merger, combination, consolidation, liquidation or similar plan.
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Your Responsibilities for Account Operation and Management. You must notify us through the Program Website and the Online Profiling Process
promptly of any material change in financial circumstances, investment objectives or investment restrictions that may affect the nature of the investment
advice and services provided to Program Accounts. You are responsible for monitoring the total amount of deposits held at any one bank, including at any of
our Bank Affiliates, for FDIC insurance limits. See “Item 4 Brokerage, Banking-Related and Custodial Arrangements and Services—Cash Sweep Program and
Other Banking-Related Services.” There is more detailed information about FDIC insurance and limits in the Sweep Program Guide for Merrill Clients.
Tax Matters
General Tax Matters. You are responsible for all tax liabilities and tax-return filing obligations arising from the transactions in your Account enrolled in the
Program. We do not, and will not, offer tax advice to you and we strongly encourage you to seek the advice of a qualified tax professional.
You should also understand that we are not responsible for attempting to obtain any tax credit or similar item or preparing and filing any legal document
(including, but not limited to, proofs of claim) on your behalf.
You should be aware that tax consequences may arise when Strategy changes occur in your Account such as rebalancing, liquidations and redemptions, and
as a result of any action undertaken as part of the TEM Overlay Services if elected for an eligible Account. Except to the limited extent described in this
section, we specifically disclaim any undertaking of tax management of your Account or investments and assume no responsibility for any resulting tax
consequences. Additionally, if you direct us to take certain actions for tax related reasons, there is no assurance that your desired tax effect will be realized.
For example, if you direct us to realize gains in your Account, when we resume normal trading activity, such activity could generate new taxable losses or
gains, and the same or similar securities may be repurchased.
Similarly, if you direct us to realize losses in your Account, when we resume normal trading activity in your Account, such activity could generate new
taxable losses or gains. Upon your request to realize losses within an Account and not as part of the TEM Overlay Services, we will attempt to undertake the
following: (1) restrict purchases of substantially identical securities in the Account for a minimum of thirty-one calendar days following the sale of securities
at a loss in the Account; (2) restrict sales of substantially identical securities in the Account that are currently at a loss for a period of thirty-one calendar
days following the purchase of securities in the Account; and (3) at our discretion, engage in strategies to invest the available proceeds for varying time
periods in substitute securities, current holdings, and/or alternative securities such as ETFs. We also could determine to hold cash in certain circumstances.
We do not make any guarantee that these actions will be successful in recognizing these losses.
We are not providing any tax advice with respect to the effects of these transactions including whether a loss has been disallowed under the wash sale
rules under the Code. We do not take into account the trading activity in any of your other accounts, including your other Accounts in the Program or any
accounts you have with Merrill or its Affiliates or third parties.
You should consult your own professional tax advisor regarding the tax consequences of these transactions. You should be aware that as a result of these
transactions, a higher than normal cash allocation may result for a period of time. In addition, this type of transactional activity may adversely affect
Account performance and may increase the volatility of its results.
Special Risks and Limitations associated with the TEM Overlay Services. We make available to eligible Accounts the TEM Overlay Services provided
by MAA. There are risks and limitations associated with the TEM Overlay Services and these limitations may result in tax inefficient trades and wash sales.
The TEM Overlay Services are designed to effect tax efficient management under U.S. tax rules and regulations. You should consult your tax and/or legal
advisor prior to electing the TEM Overlay Services, as well as on an ongoing basis, to determine whether the wash sale rules, the straddle rules, or other
special tax rules could apply to your trading activity. Generally, under the wash sale rules, if a security is sold for a loss and the same (or a substantially
identical) security is repurchased either 30 days before or 30 days after the date of sale, the loss is disallowed. In addition, other tax treatment rules, such
as the straddle rules, may disallow losses. There is little authority governing whether an ETF or mutual fund replacement security is “substantially identical”
to another ETF or mutual fund security for purposes of the wash sale rules. As such, no assurances can be provided that if we choose an ETF or mutual
fund security as a replacement security to the sold security, the replacement ETF or mutual fund security will not be deemed “substantially identical” for
purposes of the wash sale rules.
The TEM Overlay Services apply on a per-Account basis only and only to the Account that has selected the TEM Overlay Services. Please note,
however, that the wash sale rules apply to securities transactions in not only that Account but also to securities transactions in all other accounts held by
you, your spouse and certain entities controlled by you and your spouse. The accounts covered under the wash sale rules include all taxable accounts and
retirement accounts held at Merrill or its Affiliate that are brokerage accounts and/or accounts enrolled in investment advisory programs, and all securities
accounts of any type held with third parties in each case, held by you, your spouse and certain entities controlled by you and your spouse (collectively,
“securities accounts”). The TEM Overlay Services will not take into account trading activity in any of these other securities accounts.
The sale of a security for a loss in an Account with the TEM Overlay Services elected will not generate a loss for tax purposes if the security or position was
part of a wash sale or straddle as a result of trading activity or securities in any other of your securities accounts. In addition, the purchase of a replacement
security in an Account with the TEM Overlay Services elected may give rise to a wash sale with respect to a security or position in any of your securities
accounts (including those of your spouse and certain of your spouse’s controlled entities). Similarly, other trades executed in any securities account may
also result in a wash sale in the Account with TEM Overlay Services elected. If you have elected to participate in the optional Automatic Withdrawal Service
offered through the Program for certain eligible Accounts, the transactions that occur as a result of the TEM Overlay Services could result in wash sales,
even in the Account that has elected TEM Overlay Services.
In applying the TEM Overlay Services to an Account that includes selling securities and investing in the underlying Strategy-aligned replacements, the
performance of any replacement security selected will not be the same as that of the security sold and, in fact, the replacement security may perform
worse than the security sold. Any tax-related benefits that result from the TEM Overlay Services may be negated or outweighed by investment losses and/
or missed gains (realized and unrealized) that also may result.
An Account that elects TEM Overlay Services will generally trade more frequently than an account which has not elected the TEM Overlay Services. There
are implicit trading opportunity costs associated with the additional turnover which may affect the returns on your Account. Electing the TEM Overlay
Services may not be appropriate for your financial situation. If you are taxed at lower aggregate marginal income tax rates, you may be less likely to benefit
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from the TEM Overlay Services than would an investor taxed at higher aggregate marginal income tax rates. Because you may use capital losses only to
offset certain amounts of capital gains that you might have, and possibly, to a limited extent, ordinary income, if you have net capital losses in excess of
the applicable threshold, you may not realize as many immediate tax benefits through the application of the TEM Overlay Services to your Account. When
selling a security that is held in two or more tax lots, TEM Overlay Services may seek to minimize the capital gains tax consequences of the sale and in
doing so may consider the holding periods (long-term or short-term) of the securities sold.
It is your obligation to monitor transactions across all of your accounts to identify any wash sales or straddles and you are responsible for all tax
liabilities attributable to the disallowance of any losses pursuant to the wash sale rules or of any deferral under the straddle rules. Merrill and MAA
cannot provide any assurances that losses will not be disallowed pursuant to the wash sale rules or deferred under the straddle rules. If you elect the TEM
Overlay Services, you should consider monitoring trade-by-trade confirmations and, to the extent any security is sold for a loss, refraining from acquiring
the same (or a substantially identical) security in your Account or any of your securities accounts. Despite this, it is possible that you may still be subject to
the wash sale or straddle rules in any given tax year.
Item 5. Account Requirements and Types of Clients
Merrill requires that all clients who wish to enroll in the Program enter into the Agreement through the use of the Program Website as described in the
Agreement and Brochure. The Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions that govern the handling of the client’s Account and defines the investment
advisory relationship between the client and Merrill and MAA in providing Program Services. A separate Account is required for each Strategy selected by
the client. Merrill and MAA can decline to accept a particular client or account in the Program at any time and for any reason at their sole discretion. Not all
Merrill account types are eligible for enrollment in the Program.
Investors generally eligible to participate in the Program include individuals, certain trusts, Retirement Accounts, joint account owners and custodians for
an account for minors. Certain Services, such as the optional Automatic Withdrawal Service and the optional TEM Overlay Services, are only available for
eligible Accounts.
Following enrollment, an Account must maintain a minimum asset amount set by us in our discretion in order for us to provide Program Services. If your
Account’s assets do not meet this minimum, we may request that you contribute additional funds to your Account. If you decide not to take the requested
action, we reserve the right to terminate your Account from the Program, which converts the Account to a brokerage account type. We may change these
minimums at any time.
Growth-Focused Goal Type - Strategy Minimum. The minimum initial investment requirement for your Account is $1,000 or $5,000 as applicable for a
Strategy or as otherwise provided on the Profile for the Strategy. We may waive or change this minimum at any time.
Income-Focused Goal Type - Strategy Minimum. The minimum initial investment requirement for your Account is $50,000 or as otherwise provided on the
Profile for the Strategy. We may waive or change this minimum at any time.
Item 6. Portfolio Manager Selection and Evaluation
Review and Selection of Strategies and Funds Available in the Program
General. Through the Program, we make available Strategies with various investment styles and corresponding risk levels, in each case that we decide in
our discretion to make available in the Program. The determination to include the Strategies selected in, or to remove them from, the Program is made by
us based on a variety of factors, including client needs, investment styles available in the marketplace, platform capacity, client demand and the outcome
of reviews conducted by or under the auspices of Merrill, including through the CIO. The CIO is a Merrill business group providing investment solutions,
portfolio construction advice and wealth management guidance and is separate from MAA and from the Merrill business group that administers the
Program.
CIO Review Process. We perform, through our product teams’ internal business processes, initial and periodic reviews of Strategies and constituent Funds
that comprise the Strategies. In addition to these business processes, we have in place an investment review (“CIO Review Process”) conducted by or under
the auspices of personnel of the CIO of Funds, including those included in the Strategies constructed by the CIO. All constituent Funds included in the
Strategies are subject to the CIO Review Process.
The CIO Review Process consists of proprietary processes conducted by the CIO and those processes and reviews provided by third-party reviewers that
we have engaged for this purpose. The third-party reviewer services are generally consistent with the multi-factor processes that the CIO deploys but they
are not identical. We, through the CIO, have reviewed such third-party reviewers’ processes and believe they are reasonable and appropriate in light of the
objectives of the Program.
Once we identify a need for a particular investment management style, or strategy, a quantitative and qualitative due diligence process is employed,
including but not limited to, the organizational structure and stability of the investment manager or Fund manager or sponsor, adherence to investment
style, including sustainability or ESG attributes, where relevant, evaluation of risk and volatility, investment professional and strategy resources, investment
philosophy and process, portfolio construction, performance, and operating and administrative capability. Based on these factors and using the information
collected, the CIO Review Process involves quantitative and qualitative analytical methods, some of which may be subjective. Generally no single factor will
be determinative.
Our reviews may involve in-person visits, telephone conference calls, reviews of performance, and updates of certain Fund manager prepared materials or
Fund documents and information. We may also conduct periodic analysis of composite performance data, however, we, do not perform audits of Funds or
Fund Managers or sponsors to verify past performance information provided to us.
For each Strategy, we will periodically evaluate factors related to the Strategy and constituent Fund investments that we deem appropriate. There is no
assurance that the CIO Review Process or our internal reviews will identify the best performing Funds. For each Fund available at Merrill, including the
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constituent Funds, we will periodically evaluate factors related to the Fund investments that we deem appropriate. In addition, we may initiate reviews
based on various factors determined by us and the CIO to be appropriate, including the level of assets in a Strategy or constituent Fund in client accounts
at Merrill or its Affiliate, the number or percentage of Merrill or its Affiliate clients in a Strategy and constituent Funds and the asset class involved. If we
identify concerns regarding a Strategy or constituent Fund that we find significant or important, we may choose not to accept any new investments in that
Strategy or the constituent Fund. A drift or variation of the style of management of a particular Strategy or constituent Fund from the stated style does not
require a removal from our Program offering.
Merrill retains the decision-making authority to add or remove a Strategy or a constituent Fund, regardless of or in light of the results of any review
conducted, including the CIO Review Process.
Our product teams’ internal business review and the CIO Review Process form the basis for Merrill determining whether to make ETFs available for use in
the Program. In addition, the CIO Review Process determines whether ETFs will be included in a Strategy constructed and implemented by the CIO. The
CIO Review Process and conclusions from that process do not rely on or otherwise use the research reports and ratings related to certain ETFs of the BofA
Global Research Group (“Research Ratings”) as an input or factor. The CIO, BofA Global Research and other business units of BofA Corp. apply different
methodologies in their review of ETFs and may arrive at different or inconsistent conclusions.
Note that Fund managers include as part of their investment portfolios individual equity and fixed income securities based on their own review and portfolio
management processes and determinations. These individual securities may not be covered, and are not required to be subject to, the CIO Review Process.
Our review, including through the CIO Review Process, of the Strategies and constituent Funds does not substitute for your ongoing monitoring
of your Account and the performance of your investments.
Strategy Construction
Through the Program, we, through the CIO, will construct the Strategies and select the Funds and the allocations or allocation ranges for each Strategy.
In general, we develop the Strategies in an effort to seek particular investment objectives, such as seeking to obtain a continuing stream of income from
investments, seeking to strike a balance between current income and growth or seeking to accumulate wealth over time through price appreciation rather
than current income or, for Income-Focused Strategies, seeking to obtain a continuing stream of income from investments and that changes over time and
for recurring Account withdrawals through a stated end year, each as described in the Profile for the particular Strategy.
The CIO selects the constituent Funds for the particular Strategy and, when doing so, selects only those subject to the CIO Review Process and those that
are considered to have sufficient assets under management and to meet minimum trading volume parameters. In addition, it considers and evaluates their
share price or net asset value, along with the corresponding allocation weighting, in light of the Strategy’s investment minimum.
The CIO determines the allocations or allocation ranges for the Strategies. It develops the strategic asset allocations for the Strategies based on its long-
term expected return, risk and correlation assumptions for each asset class (“capital market assumptions”), its view of the appropriate long term allocation
guidelines to follow in light of market conditions, expected trends and, as applicable, corresponding tactical asset allocation adjustments. The tactical asset
allocation adjustments are applied to those long-term asset allocations based on the CIO’s near-term market, economic and asset class expectations. These
tactical adjustments overweight or underweight specific asset classes, incorporating its investment views on how market dynamics, phases of the economic
or business cycle, and particular investment themes may affect the Strategies. In order to determine tactical asset allocations, the CIO utilizes internal as
well as third-party research and data at both the macro and micro levels.
Once the Strategies are constructed, the CIO regularly monitors and reviews them and makes adjustments based on asset allocation changes. The Funds
used in the Strategies are also periodically reviewed to ensure they continue to meet the criteria for inclusion. The Strategies are also subject to internal
governance and oversight processes on a periodic basis, which may include a review of Strategy performance against expectations as well as any applicable
investment or regulatory restrictions.
In addition, for Income-Focused Strategies, the CIO provides estimates of projected income amounts (e.g., baseline and variable) based on your initial
investment, withdrawal start year and the Strategy that you select. The projected income amounts for the future years are based on your investment
amount, your Target Asset Allocation and a U.S. Treasury Yield Curve. A U.S. Treasury Yield Curve is a collection of yields of U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and
bonds with different maturities. The projected income amounts are calculated to increase by applying a cost-of-living adjustment that assumes a constant
inflation rate for your Time Horizon. The projected income amounts may be adjusted to higher amounts in future years based on the performance of the
portfolio and based on the previous projected income amounts. The projected income amounts additionally depend on the capital market assumptions
set by CIO. The capital market assumptions are long-term views of major asset classes—including stocks, bonds, cash, and alternative investments.
More specifically, they are estimates, for a 25-year planning horizon of the expected returns, volatility, and correlations of a set of asset classes that is
broadly representative of the investment universe. The projected income amounts will be adjusted based on the capital market assumptions of the asset
classes, prior withdrawals and the performance of the portfolio. They are hypothetical estimates and are intended for illustration purposes only. For more
information about how these projections are calculated, how the information you provide is used, the assumptions used and limitations of these projections,
please consult “Hypothetical Income Projections Tool“ document available on the Program Website. HYPOTHETICAL PROJECTED INCOME IS NOT
GUARANTEED AND DOES NOT PREDICT ACTUAL FUTURE PERFORMANCE.
The Program does not currently offer any Related Funds. However, to the extent any Related Funds become available, we may determine to include them in
a Strategy. The conflicts of interest and other considerations arising from the use of Strategies constructed, implemented and managed by Merrill or any of
its Affiliates are discussed in “Item 9 Compensation, Conflicts of Interest and Material Relationships.”
Available Information Regarding Strategies and Funds
For the Strategies, we make available to you a document that contains a description of the Strategy you select referred to as a “Profile” on the Program
Website. You should carefully read the Profile provided and understand the relevant objectives, styles and risks. The Profiles for the Strategies include
performance information from MAA. No claim is made that performance information contained in a Profile has been calculated according to any industry
standards. Your Account performance also may differ for a variety of other reasons, including timing of enrollment in the Program, client-imposed
Reasonable Investment Restrictions and other considerations.
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Please note that any past performance shown on a Profile is not indicative of future results and your investment performance for any Strategy in your
Account may differ from the information presented in the Profile for that Strategy.
We will also make available on the Program Website the applicable Prospectus and/or disclosure documents for the Funds included in your Account, in
our discretion and/or as required by law. These disclosure documents will describe the relevant objectives, styles and risks of the constituent Fund. We
make available information on the Program Website of regular or ad hoc publications, including those from the CIO that reflect its opinions and views with
respect to a Strategy or constituent Fund.
For an eligible Account, you will be provided with documents that contain descriptions of the TEM Overlay Services (“Term Sheets”) on the Program
Website. You should carefully read the Term Sheets provided and understand the relevant approaches of the TEM Overlay Services and the risks and
limitations. Additionally, the TEM Overlay Services are subject to internal governance processes.
Advisory Services Provided by Merrill and Certain Affiliates
Merrill and MAA will generally act as the portfolio manager for your Account as described above in Item 4 at the section “Investment and Trading Authority;
MAA’s Role.” We act as both the wrap fee program sponsor and portfolio manager for the Strategies offered through the Program. Merrill receives the
Program Fee as described in this Brochure.
We also act as the portfolio manager in other wrap fee programs sponsored by us. We act as an investment adviser in certain investment advisory programs,
like MGI with Advisor and MEAA, which provide investment advisory services that are similar to the Program Services but are not the same. Additional
information is available in “About Us and the Program” and in “Item 4 Ability to Obtain Certain Services Separately and for Different Fees.”
The CIO releases information and analyses used in the Program to Merrill, MAA, our Affiliates and financial advisors at the same time. It is possible that
our Affiliates and other investors will act on that information before Merrill or MAA has had the chance to evaluate and act on those changes. Accounts
participating in Merrill programs that commence trading after those of other Affiliates may be subject to price movements, particularly with large orders
or where securities are thinly traded, that would cause them to receive prices that are less favorable than those potentially obtained by Affiliates or other
investors.
Tailored Investment Advice
As described above in “Item 4 Services, Fees and Compensation,” we will recommend an Account Target Asset Allocation based on certain information
provided by you, and you will be able to select a Strategy for your Account designed for your Account Target Asset Allocation and other information you
provide to us. Clients may impose Reasonable Investment Restrictions as described in the “Item 4 Services, Fees and Compensation-Reasonable Investment
Restrictions.”
Performance-Based Fees
The Program does not charge performance-based fees. Certain Funds that may be constituent investments as part of the Strategy you select, however, may
be subject to performance-based fees or varying Fund expense charges that are imposed by the Fund’s manager, adviser or other party that are based on
performance of the Fund.
Methods of Analysis
The implementation and management of any Strategy will be dependent upon CIO’s investment expertise, philosophy and process. As described in the
“Portfolio Manager Selection and Evaluation” section, we use certain methods of analysis and investment strategies to provide clients with access to
professional investment advice and make available a choice of various investment styles and corresponding risk levels. You should understand that all
investments involve risk (the amount of which may vary significantly), that investment performance can never be predicted or guaranteed and that the value
of your Account will fluctuate due to market conditions and other factors.
Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Set forth below is a summary description of material risks related to the Services provided in the Program and investment strategies and products that
have significant or unusual risks. The information provided below is meant to summarize certain risks and is not inclusive of each and every potential
risk associated with each investment type or applicable to a particular Account. Therefore, you should read all risk disclosures and determine whether a
particular Strategy is suitable for your account in light of your specific circumstances, investment objectives and financial situation.
General Risks of Investing Through the Program. All investments involve risk, the degree of which varies significantly. Investment performance can
never be predicted or guaranteed and the values of your assets will fluctuate due to market conditions and other factors. Investments made, and the actions
taken, for your Program assets will be subject to various economic, geopolitical, and market conditions, such as changes in interest rates, availability of
credit, inflation rates, global demand for particular products or resources, natural disasters, climate change, economic uncertainty, pandemics and epidemics
(e.g., COVID-19), terrorism, social and political discord, debt crises and downgrades, regulatory events, governmental or quasi-governmental actions, changes
in laws, and national and international political circumstances risks. Investments will not necessarily be profitable.
Strategies that consist of constituent Funds that invest in equity securities (such as stocks) will be more or less volatile and carry more risks than some
other forms of investment. The price of equity securities may rise or fall because of changes in the broad market or changes in a company’s financial
condition, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. These price movements will generally result from factors affecting individual companies, the selected
sectors or industries or the securities market as a whole, such as changes in economic or political conditions. Constituent Funds can also invest in fixed
income securities. Fixed income securities increase or decrease in value based on changes in interest rates. If rates increase, the value of these investments
generally decline. On the other hand, if rates fall, the value of the investments generally increases. Securities with greater interest rate sensitivity and
longer maturities generally are subject to greater fluctuations in value. There is a risk that issuers and/or counterparties will not make payments on
securities and instruments when due or will default completely. In addition, the credit quality of securities and instruments may be lowered if an issuer’s
or a counterparty’s financial condition changes. Lower credit quality may lead to greater volatility in the price of a security or instrument, affect liquidity
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and make it difficult to sell the security or instrument. Certain Strategies consist of constituent Funds that invest in securities and instruments that
are issued by companies that are highly leveraged, less creditworthy or financially distressed. These investments (commonly known as junk bonds) are
considered speculative and are subject to greater risk of loss, greater sensitivity to interest rate and economic changes, valuation difficulties and potential
illiquidity. Investments by constituent Funds in some securities can be difficult to purchase or sell, possibly preventing the sale of these illiquid securities
at an advantageous price or when desired. A lack of liquidity can also cause the value of investments to decline, and the illiquid investments can also be
difficult to value. Additionally, there may be no market for a fixed income instrument, and the constituent Fund may not be able to sell the security at the
desired time or price. Even when a market exists, there may be a substantial difference between the secondary market bid and ask prices for a fixed income
instrument.
You should review the offering materials and other disclosures available for the Strategies and for the constituent Funds to get an appreciation
of their associated risks and fees. We make no representations or warranties with respect to the present or future level of risk or volatility in your
Account or the Strategy or investment’s future performance or activities. You are assuming the risks involved with investing in the Strategies and the
constituent Funds. You could lose all or a portion of the amount held in your Account in a Strategy. There is no assurance that the performance results
of any benchmark or index used in connection with a Strategy, including those shown in a Profile, can be attained. Market movements and other factors
may result in significant differences between the performance of your Account, your Account’s Target Asset Allocation and the Strategy selected for your
Account.
In addition, you may impose Reasonable Investment Restrictions on your Account that may result in your Account being concentrated in one or a
few sectors, industries or securities. Concentrated portfolios typically increase the risk and volatility of the Account and may result in a decrease in
diversification. If you align External Assets to any Goal Target that you set for your Account, the composition of those assets, market volatility and
conditions and changes that you may make to your External Asset holdings will have an impact on reaching your Goal Target.
Lack of Diversification. We typically recommend that clients diversify their investments across multiple asset classes, issuers, sectors and industries to
reduce the additional investment risk frequently associated with concentrated investments. Strategies based on Target Asset Allocation categories with a
primary focus on exposure to a single asset class limit the diversification benefits that are offered in Strategies based on Target Asset Allocation categories
without such a primary focus. You should understand that concentrated portfolios, including an Account in a Strategy with a primary focus in one asset
class, typically result in increased risk and volatility and decreased diversification, which could result in losses.
Particular Risks Regarding the Income-Focused Goal. The hypothetical projected income amount is based on the information you provide to us and the
methodology, assumptions and limitations of the tool we use to calculate the hypothetical projections. The assumptions used to derive the hypothetical
projected income amount involve a significant element of subjective judgment. In all cases, hypothetical projected income is only an estimate of future
results that is based upon assumptions made at the time the projection is developed and other factors as discussed herein.
There can be no assurance that the hypothetical projected income will be obtained, and actual income received over the course of the Strategy may vary
significantly from the projections. You should expect that the amount of income and recurring withdrawals received each year will change.
The hypothetical projected income assumes that your stated Risk Tolerance does not change over the course of the Strategy. If you change this or other
information such as your time horizon or the amount of your initial contribution, the projections will change. The hypothetical projections are presented as
of the date on which they are provided. If you perform the calculation on a different date, the results may be different due to the difference in time or if any
of the underlying assumptions change, even if your information hasn’t changed.
Your investment returns and the amount of income and recurring withdrawals received over the course of your time horizon are subject to changes due to
general economic conditions, general market fluctuations, and the risks inherent in securities markets. Investment markets can be volatile and prices of
investments can change substantially due to various factors.
You may experience losses or the Strategy may result in you not receiving adequate income, or income consistent with your hypothetical projected income,
at and through retirement. This may be due to any of the risks discussed herein and, in particular, any of the following factors, the scope and magnitude
of which cannot be predicted with any level of certainty: (1) market fluctuations; (2) economic growth or recession; (3) local, regional, or global events; (4)
changes in interest rates; (5) changes in inflation rates; (6) national or international political changes; (7) changes in the actual or perceived creditworthiness
of issuers; (8) general market liquidity; and (9) changes in the Code.
The Income-Focused Goal does not ensure that you will have assets in your account sufficient to cover your retirement expenses; this will depend on,
among other things, the amount of money you have invested in the Strategy, the returns of the markets over time, the amount you spend in retirement,
and your other assets and income sources. The Income-Focused Goal and Strategies do not take into account any assets, investments or income you have
(such as pension, Social Security benefits or other retirement income) other than your stated initial investment or current investment balance. WE DO NOT
PROVIDE A GUARANTEE THAT SUFFICIENT INCOME WILL BE ACHIEVED TO PROVIDE ADEQUATE INCOME THROUGH YOUR STATED END
YEAR OR THROUGHOUT RETIREMENT.
If you request that we change your Goal or Strategy, stop or modify the amount or duration of any recurring withdrawals, the likelihood of meeting your
Goal may decrease. In particular, if your withdrawal amount is more than the actual income amount, your future annual withdrawal amounts for the rest of
your withdrawal period could be reduced significantly.
Certain mutual funds or other products may pursue a similar strategy to the Income-Focused Strategies and may charge lower fees than your Account. The
Income-Focused Goal is not an annuity and you should consider whether an annuity product is more appropriate for you.
Particular Risks Regarding the TEM Overlay Services. If you elect the TEM Overlay Services on your eligible Account, you assume the risks associated
with MAA’s investment decisions and trading activity. You also acknowledge that MAA may sell all or a portion of the securities in your Account, either
initially or during the course of providing the TEM Overlay Services to your Account and that you understand the risks and limitations associated with the
TEM Overlay Services which are summarized in this Brochure, including in the “Item 4.—MAA Tax Efficient Management Overlay Services” and “Item 4.—
Tax Matters” sections and the Program Website. You are responsible for all tax liabilities arising from these transactions. We will not offer tax advice to you
on these or other issues.
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Use of Strategies Where Merrill Is the Manager. The Strategies currently available in the Program are those that are constructed and managed by
Merrill (through the CIO) and implemented for Accounts by MAA. These Strategies are not subject to the same level of review that is applicable to third-
party manager strategies that Merrill offers in its other investment advisory programs.
Information and Cybersecurity Risks. With the increased use of technologies to conduct business, like all companies, Merrill, its parent BofA Corp, their
Affiliates, customers and clients and service providers are susceptible to operational, information security, and related risks. We and they are targets of an
increasing number of cybersecurity threats and cyberattacks and, accordingly, BofA Corp. and Merrill devote considerable resources to the establishment
and maintenance of process for assessing, identifying and managing cybersecurity risk. Cyber-incidents cause disruptions and affect business operations,
potentially resulting in financial losses, impediments to trading, the inability to transact business, destruction to equipment and systems, violations of
applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance
costs. Similar adverse consequences could result from cyber incidents affecting issuers of securities, the Funds and Fund managers and sponsors,
counterparties, governmental and other regulatory authorities, exchange and other financial market operators, banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies
and other financial institutions (including financial intermediaries and service providers), and other parties.
We, as well as BofA Corp., seek to mitigate cybersecurity risk and associated legal, financial, reputational, operational and/or regulatory risks by employing
a multifaceted program through various policies, procedures and playbooks that are focused on governing, preparing for, identifying, preventing, detecting,
mitigating, responding to and recovering from cybersecurity threats and cybersecurity incidents directed at BofA Corp. and its Affiliates, including Merrill,
and its third-party service providers. While we and our third-party providers have experienced cybersecurity incidents as well as adverse impacts from such
incidents and expect to continue to experience such incidents resulting in adverse impacts with increased frequency and severity due to the evolving threat
environment. There can be no assurance that we or our service providers will not suffer losses relating to cybersecurity attacks or other information security
breaches in the future.
Our focus on information security includes cybersecurity incidents perpetrated against us, our customers, providers of products and services, counterparties
and other third parties, the collection, use and sharing of data, and safeguarding of personally identifiable information and corporate data, as well as
the development, implementation, use and management of emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning. We, like all
companies, are subject to related litigation or government enforcement with regard to compliance with U.S. and global laws, rules and regulations that
could subject us to fines, judgments and/or settlements and involve reputational losses. We continue to adjust our business and operations, disclosure and
policies, processes, procedures and controls, including with regard to risk management and data management in an effort to comply with laws, rules and
regulations, as well as evolving expectations, guidance and interpretation by regulatory authorities and self-regulatory organizations. Further, we expect to
become subject to future laws, rules and regulations beyond those currently proposed, adopted or contemplated in the U.S. or abroad, as well as evolving
interpretations of existing and future laws, rules and regulations, which may include policies and rulemaking related to emerging technologies, such as
the development and use of AI and machine learning, cybersecurity and data. The cumulative effect of all of the current and possible future legislation
and regulations, as well as related interpretations, on our litigation and regulatory exposure, businesses, operations and profitability remains uncertain
and necessitates that we make certain assumptions with respect to the scope and requirements of existing, prospective and proposed laws, rules and
regulations in our business planning and strategies.
We rely on our ability to manage and process data in an accurate, timely and complete manner, including capturing, transporting, aggregating, using,
transmitting data externally, and retaining and protecting data appropriately. While we continually update our policies, programs, processes and practices
and implement emerging technologies, such as automation, AI, machine learning and robotics, our data management processes may not be effective and
are subject to weaknesses and failures, including human error, data limitations, process delays, system failure or failed controls. Failure to properly manage
data effectively in an accurate, timely and complete manner may adversely impact its quality and reliability and our ability to manage current and emerging
risk, produce accurate financial and/or nonfinancial, regulatory and operational reporting, detect or surveil potential misconduct or non-compliance with
laws, rules and regulations, and to manage changing business needs, strategic decision-making, resolution strategy and operations. The failure to establish
and maintain effective, efficient and controlled data management could adversely impact our ability to develop our products and relationships with
customers, increase regulatory risk and operational losses, and damage our reputation.
ESG themed Strategies or Funds. There is an increasing number of products and services that purport to offer environmental, social, and governance
(“ESG”) investment related strategies. The variability and imprecision of industry ESG definitions and terms can create confusion. Fund managers and
sponsors have designed their own approach to ESG investing and how they use ESG-related terms for their investment products. You should review the
offering materials and Profiles to gain an understanding of how they define and use ESG screens and restrictions in connection with their investment
products. Merrill and MAA generally do not undertake a review of these approaches (including, where applicable, any ESG-related investment policy or
process followed by the Fund manager) other than as part of the CIO Review Process.
ESG Strategies, including ESG-related Funds, can limit the types and number of investment opportunities and, as a result, could underperform other
strategies that do not have an ESG or sustainable focus. Certain strategies focusing on a particular theme or sector can be more concentrated in particular
industries or sectors that share common characteristics and are often subject to similar business risks and regulatory burdens. Because investing on
the basis of ESG/sustainability criteria can involve qualitative and subjective analysis, there can be no assurance that the methodology utilized by or
determinations made by the CIO or fund manager, will align with your ESG-related beliefs or values. In addition, investments identified as demonstrating
positive ESG characteristics at a particular point in time might not exhibit positive or favorable ESG characteristics across all relevant metrics or
methodologies or on an ongoing basis. ESG or sustainable investing practices differ by asset class, country, region and industry and are constantly evolving.
As a result, a company’s ESG or sustainability-related practices and the CIO’s or Fund manager’s assessment of such practices could change over time.
ESG Strategies can follow different approaches. For example, some ESG Strategies select companies based on positive ESG characteristics while others
may apply screens in order to exclude particular sectors or industries from an investment portfolio. Restrictions and exclusions can affect the portfolio
manager’s ability to make investments or take advantage of opportunities and, as a result, investment performance could suffer. When evaluating
investments for an ESG Strategy, the CIO or Fund manager is dependent upon information and data that might be incomplete, inaccurate or unavailable,
which could cause an incorrect assessment of an investment’s ESG or sustainable attributes. Neither Merrill nor MAA, guarantees or validates any third-
party data, ratings, screenings or processes.
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ETF Investing. Certain Strategies you select generally consist of shares of, or interests in, ETFs. As an ETF shareholder, you, along with other shareholders
of the ETF, will bear a proportionate share of the ETF’s expenses, including, as permitted by applicable law, certain management and other fees, which may
be payable to us or and our Affiliate. An ETF’s prospectus contains a description of its fees and expenses. When you invest in an ETF, you will indirectly
pay a proportionate share of the ETF’s costs for services that may be similar to, or duplicative of, services rendered as part of the Program and paid for
directly through the Program Fees. Among other services provided, we or our Affiliates may effect transactions for any of the ETFs offered through the
Program, and any compensation paid to us or our Affiliates by the ETF (or its Affiliates) is in addition to the Program Fee. Due to the additional economic
benefit to us or our Affiliates when assets in your Account are invested in an ETF that pays compensation to us or our Affiliates, a conflict of interest
exists. We attempt to address this conflict by selecting ETFs based on the investment merits of the particular investment products and not based on the
compensation that we and our Affiliates earn and through the disclosure in this Brochure.
Below is a summary of certain risks relating to investing in ETFs that may apply to all or certain types of ETFs included in a Strategy. Please refer to the
particular ETF prospectus for more information about the risks applicable for a particular ETF. If you would like a copy of a particular ETF prospectus, you
may obtain one, free of charge, by contacting us at 877.444.0916 or via the Program Website.
ETFs are subject to risks relating to market trading that include the potential lack of an active market for ETF shares and disruptions in the creation
and redemption process. Although ETF shares are listed on a national securities exchange, it is possible that an active trading market in the shares of a
particular ETF may not develop or be maintained, particularly during times of severe market disruption. If ETF shares need to be sold when trading markets
are not properly functioning, the ETF shares may be sold at a significant discount to their Net Asset Value (“NAV”). In some cases, it may not be possible to
sell ETF shares in the secondary market. For example, an unanticipated closing of the national securities exchange on which an ETF’s shares are listed or
one or more markets on which either the ETF’s shares trade or the ETF’s portfolio holdings trade or the inability of such markets to open for trading during
normal business hours, such as in response to a natural disaster or other event causing severe market disruption, could result in the inability to buy or sell
shares of the ETF and the ETF’s inability to buy and sell exchange-traded portfolio securities during that period, or in a disruption of the ETF’s creation and
redemption process, and may make it difficult for the ETF to accurately price its investments, thereby potentially affecting the price at which ETF shares
trade in the secondary market. All of these events could adversely affect the performance of the ETF.
Trading in ETF shares also may be halted by an exchange or other markets because of market conditions or other reasons. If a trading halt occurs, an
investor may temporarily be unable to purchase or sell shares of the ETF. Similarly, an exchange or other markets may issue trading halts on specific
securities or derivatives, which will affect the ability of the ETF to buy or sell certain securities or derivatives. In such circumstances, the ETF may be unable
to rebalance its portfolio or accurately price its investments and may incur substantial trading losses. ETF shares also may trade on an exchange or in other
markets at prices below their NAV. The NAV of ETF shares will fluctuate with changes in the market value of the ETF’s holdings and the exchange-traded
prices of the ETF’s shares may not reflect these market values.
Only a firm that is an “Authorized Participant” may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with an ETF. To the extent that these institutions
exit the business or are unable to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with respect to an ETF and no other Authorized Participant is able to step
forward to create or redeem, ETF shares may trade at a discount to NAV and possibly face delisting. This risk is exacerbated if an ETF has a limited number
of institutions that serve as Authorized Participants.
Certain ETFs may effect creations and redemptions for cash, rather than in-kind. As a result, an investment in such an ETF may be less tax-efficient than an
investment in a more conventional ETF. ETFs generally are able to make in-kind redemptions and avoid being taxed on the gain on the distributed portfolio
securities at the ETF level. An ETF that effects redemptions for cash, rather than in-kind distributions, may be required to sell portfolio securities in order
to obtain the cash needed to distribute redemption proceeds. If the ETF recognizes a gain on these sales, this generally will cause the ETF to recognize a
gain it might not otherwise have recognized, or to recognize such gain sooner than would otherwise be required if it were to distribute portfolio securities
in-kind. ETFs generally intend to distribute these gains to shareholders to avoid being taxed on the gain at the ETF level and otherwise comply with the
special tax rules that apply to it. This strategy may cause shareholders to be subject to tax on gains they would not otherwise be subject to, or at an earlier
date than, if they had made an investment in a different ETF. Moreover, cash transactions may have to be carried out over several days if the securities
market is relatively illiquid and may involve considerable brokerage fees and taxes. These brokerage fees and taxes, which will be higher than if the ETF
sold and redeemed its shares principally in-kind, will be passed on to purchasers and redeemers of creation units in the form of creation and redemption
transaction fees. In addition, cash transactions may result in wider bid-ask spreads in shares trading in the secondary market as compared to ETFs that
transact exclusively in-kind.
ETFs that seek to track the performance of a specified underlying index (“Index ETFs”) are not actively managed and the investment advisers of such ETFs
do not attempt to take defensive positions in declining markets. Therefore, Index ETFs may be subject to greater losses in a declining market than a fund
that is actively managed. A number of factors may affect an Index ETF’s ability to achieve a high degree of correlation with its underlying index, and there
can be no guarantee that an ETF will achieve a high degree of correlation with its underlying index either on a single trading day or for a longer time period.
Factors such as ETF expenses, imperfect correlation between the ETF’s investments and the components of the underlying index, rounding of share prices,
changes to the composition of the underlying index, regulatory policies, a high portfolio turnover rate, and the use of leverage all contribute to tracking
error and correlation risk. Failure to achieve a high degree of correlation may prevent an ETF from achieving its investment objective and cause the ETF’s
performance to be less than you expect.
An ETF may be subject to stock market risk, which is the chance that stock prices overall will decline. Stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of
rising prices and periods of falling prices. To the extent an ETF invests in foreign issuers, those investments can be riskier than investments in U.S. issuers.
Foreign stocks tend to be more volatile and less liquid than U.S. stocks. The prices of foreign stocks and the prices of U.S. stocks may move in opposite
directions. In addition, if an ETF’s underlying or target index becomes focused in stocks of a particular market sector, the ETF would have proportionately
higher exposure to the risks of that sector.
An ETF may be subject to country/regional risk and currency risk. Country/ regional risk is the chance that world events — such as political upheaval,
financial troubles, or natural disasters — will adversely affect the value of securities issued by companies in foreign countries or regions. If an ETF invests
a large portion of its assets in securities of companies located in any one country or region, the ETF’s performance may be hurt disproportionately by the
poor performance of its investments in that area. Currency risk is the chance that the value of a foreign investment, measured in U.S. dollars, will decrease
because of unfavorable changes in currency exchange rates.
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An ETF may be subject to the risk that returns from non-U.S. small-and mid-capitalization stocks will trail returns from global stock markets. Historically,
non-U.S. small-and mid-cap stocks have been more volatile in price than the large-cap stocks that dominate the global markets, and they often perform
quite differently. Small and midsize companies tend to have greater stock volatility because, among other things, these companies are more sensitive to
changing economic conditions.
To the extent an ETF is invested in fixed-income securities, such as bonds, it may be subject to the risk that a bond issuer will fail to pay interest or
principal in a timely manner or that negative perceptions of the issuer’s ability to make such payments will cause the price of that bond to decline. An ETF
may also be subject to counterparty risk or the risk that a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations to the ETF. In such situations, an ETF may be
unable to terminate or realize any gain on the investment or transaction, or to recover collateral posted to the counterparty, resulting in a loss to the ETF. If
the ETF holds collateral posted by its counterparty, it may be delayed or prevented from realizing on the collateral in the event of a bankruptcy or insolvency
proceeding relating to the counterparty. ETFs invested in fixed-income investments may experience a decline in income when interest rates fall. This
decline can occur because the ETF may subsequently invest in lower-yielding bonds as bonds in its portfolio mature, are near maturity or are called, bonds
in the underlying index are substituted, or the ETF otherwise needs to purchase additional bonds. During periods of falling interest rates, homeowners will
refinance their mortgages before their maturity dates, resulting in prepayment of mortgage-backed securities held by an ETF. The ETF would then lose any
price appreciation above the mortgage’s principal and would be forced to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates, resulting in a decline
in the ETF‘s income. In addition, issuers of callable bonds may call securities with higher coupon rates or interest rates before their maturity dates. An
ETF would then lose any price appreciation above the bond’s call price and would be forced to reinvest the unanticipated proceeds at lower interest rates,
resulting in a decline in the ETF’s income.
An increase in interest rates may cause the value of securities held by an ETF to decline. During periods of rising interest rates, certain debt securities will
be paid off substantially more slowly than originally anticipated, and the value of those securities may fall. For mortgage-backed securities, the risk is that
during periods of rising interest rates, homeowners will prepay their mortgages at slower rates. This will lengthen the duration or average life of mortgage-
backed securities held by an ETF and delay the ETF’s ability to reinvest proceeds at higher interest rates.
To the extent an ETF invests in lower-quality debt securities (“high-yield” or “junk” bonds), which are considered predominantly speculative, the ETF is
subject to the substantially greater risk of default of such securities than higher-quality debt securities. Lower-quality debt securities can be illiquid, and
their values can have significant volatility and may decline significantly over short periods of time. Lower-quality debt securities tend to be more sensitive
to adverse news about the issuer, or the market or economy in general. An ETF invested in municipal securities can be significantly affected by political
or economic changes as well as uncertainties in the municipal market related to taxation, legislative changes or the rights of municipal security holders,
including in connection with an issuer insolvency. Municipal securities backed by current or anticipated revenues from a specific project or specific assets
can be negatively affected by the inability to collect revenues for the project or from the assets.
Mutual Funds and Non-traditional Funds. The Strategies you select may invest in shares of, or interests in, mutual funds. Please refer to the particular
mutual fund prospectus for more information about the risks applicable for that mutual fund. If you would like a copy of a particular mutual fund prospectus,
you may obtain one, free of charge, by contacting us at 877.444.0916 or via the Program Website.
As a Fund shareholder, you, along with other shareholders of the Fund, will bear a proportionate share of the Fund’s expenses, including, as permitted
by applicable law, certain management and other fees which may be payable to us or our Affiliate. The Fund’s prospectus or other disclosure document
contains a description of its fees and expenses. Not all Fund fees and expenses are applicable to every Strategy offered. If you invest in a Fund, you will
indirectly pay, through the Fund’s net asset value, a proportionate share of the Fund’s costs for services that may be similar to, or duplicative of, services
rendered as part of the Program and paid for directly through the Program Fees.
The CIO may determine to invest in shares of or interests in Non-traditional Funds (“NTFs”). NTFs are mutual funds and ETFs registered with the SEC that
we classify as “Alternative Investments” as an asset class because their principal investment strategies utilize alternative investment strategies (including
short selling, leverage and derivatives as principal investment strategies) or provide for alternative asset exposure as the means to meet their investment
objectives. NTFs may not have the same type of non-market returns as other types of Alternative Investments since NTFs have a relatively liquid and
accessible structure with daily pricing and liquidity, are subject to a more structured regulatory regime and offer lower initial and subsequent investment
minimums.
The fees and expenses incurred by any Fund purchased for you through the Program may be in addition to certain of the expenses covered by the Program
Fee. Among other services provided, we or our Affiliates may effect transactions for any of these Funds, and any compensation paid to us or our Affiliates
by the mutual funds, or their Affiliates, is in addition to the Program Fee. Due to the additional economic benefit to us or our Affiliates when assets in your
Account are invested in a mutual fund, a conflict of interest exists. See Item 9 at the section entitled “Offering of Investments or Programs Managed by Us
or Our Affiliates.”
Securities-based Lending with your Account. Your Account assets may be “pledged” or used as collateral, if we consent, in connection with loans
obtained through certain unaffiliated or affiliated loan programs, such as, the securities-based lending Loan Management Account® (“LMA”) and Mortgage
100®/Parent Power® mortgage programs (collectively referred to as “Lending Programs”). Under such Lending Programs, you may receive loan proceeds as
a result of an arrangement whereby your Account is pledged to a lender, and, in certain circumstances, the lender may be an Affiliate. If you have elected to
participate in a Lending Program, the terms and conditions applicable to that Lending Program are governed by the applicable loan documents and other
service agreements and are not included or described further herein. You should review carefully the terms, conditions and any related risk disclosures for
such Lending Program and understand that such risks may be heightened in the event you hold a concentrated position in your pledged Account or if your
pledged Account makes up all, or substantially all, of your overall net worth or investible assets. A collateral call could disrupt the management of your
Account. You may not be: (1) provided with prior notice of a liquidation of the securities in your pledged Account or (2) entitled to choose the securities
which are to be liquidated by the lender. The costs associated with such a lending arrangement under a Lending Program are not included in the Program
Fees and may result in additional compensation to us and our Affiliates.
You are encouraged to speak with us if you have questions about how your Account may be used in connection with a Lending Program and how such
an arrangement should be taken into consideration when discussing the management of your Account. If you have any questions, please contact us at
877.444.0916.
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Voting Client Securities
You have the right to vote proxies for securities held in your Account and will retain proxy voting authority for such securities. You cannot delegate to us and
we do not accept or assume any proxy voting authority for securities held in your Account.
Item 7. Client Information Provided to Portfolio Managers
As part of the online enrollment process (including the Online Profiling Process), we elicit information about your financial circumstances, risk tolerance,
time horizon and other relevant information relating to your Account. We will rely on information you provide in managing your assets and servicing your
Account. It is your responsibility to notify us promptly of any updates to such information. You can do this by updating your Account information through
the Program Website or by phone at 877.444.0916. Failure to do so could affect the suitability of the Services being provided. In the Agreement, you have
represented that the information that you provide us is accurate and complete in all material respects. We will not be required to verify the accuracy of any
such information.
If you have an investment policy statement or other investment guidelines, it is your responsibility to ensure that the investment policy statement or
guidelines are properly reflected in your responses to us and are reflected in your Program Report, including any investment restrictions. We do not have
any responsibility to review, monitor or adhere to any investment policy statement, investment guidelines or similar document relating to your Account, and
adherence to such investment policy statement, guidelines or similar document is solely your responsibility.
Item 8. Client Contact with Portfolio Managers
We will make one or more of our advisory or investment personnel reasonably available for consultation with you if you request.
Item 9. Additional Information
Disciplinary Information
The following is a summary of certain adverse legal and disciplinary events and regulatory settlements that may be material to your decision of whether
to retain us for your investment advisory needs. You can find additional information regarding these settlements in Part 1 of Merrill’s Form ADV at
adviserinfo.sec.gov.
On January 17, 2025, the SEC issued an administrative order in which it found that MLPF&S willfully violated Section 206(4) of the Advisers Act and Rule
206(4)-7 thereunder. The order found that, from January 2022 through April 2024, MLPF&S failed to adopt and implement reasonably designed written
policies and procedures (i) to consider the best interests of clients when evaluating and selecting which cash sweep program options to make available,
specifically its use of the Merrill Lynch Bank Deposit Program and (ii) concerning the duties of its financial advisors in managing client cash in advisory
accounts. The order recognized that MLPF&S took certain steps designed to consider the best interests of its clients in operating its cash sweep program
and in managing client cash in advisory accounts during the relevant period. MLPF&S, without admitting or denying the findings, consented to the
imposition of a cease-and-desist order, censure, and payment of a civil monetary penalty in the amount of $25,000,000.
On September 25, 2024, the SEC issued an administrative order in which it found that during the period from March 2016 to April 2018, MLPF&S failed
to adequately notify certain clients with which it had a fiduciary relationship of their over-exposure to the Harvest Volatility Management LLC’s Collateral
Yield Enhancement Strategy, an options overlay strategy for which Harvest was the third party private investment manager and MLPF&S the custodian. In
doing so, MLPF&S willfully breached its fiduciary duty under Sections 206(2) and 206(4) of the Advisers Act and Rule 206(4)-7 thereunder to such fiduciary
clients. MLPF&S, without admitting or denying the findings, consented to the imposition of a cease-and-desist order, censure, payment of disgorgement
and prejudgment interest totaling $2,800,000, and payment of a civil monetary penalty in the amount of $1,000,000.
On April 3, 2023, the SEC issued an administrative order in which it found that MLPF&S had willfully violated Section 206(2) and (4) of the Advisers Act and
Advisers Act Rule 206(4)-7. Specifically, the order found that from May 12, 2016 through June 29, 2020: (1) wrap fee advisory program agreements and ADV
brochures contained a material misstatement because, while disclosing that MLPF&S charged a markup or markdown on foreign currency exchanges, the
disclosure did not also state that an additional fee referred to as a production credit was also charged and (2) there was a failure to adopt and implement
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act in connection with disclosures relating to currency transfers
requiring foreign currency exchanges that it processed for its wrap fee clients. MLPF&S, without admitting or denying the findings, consented to the
imposition of a cease-and-desist order, censure, payment of disgorgement, prejudgment interest and a civil penalty totaling $9,694,714.
On April 17, 2020, the SEC issued an administrative order in which it found that MLPF&S had willfully violated Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act.
Specifically, the order found that from January 1, 2014 to May 31, 2018, it failed to disclose in its Form ADV or otherwise the conflicts of interest related
to (1) its receipt of 12b-1 fees and/or (2) its selection of mutual fund share classes that pay such fees. During this period, MLPF&S received 12b-1 fees for
advising clients to invest in or hold such mutual fund share classes. In determining to accept the offer of settlement, the SEC considered that MLPF&S self-
reported to the SEC pursuant to the SEC’s Share Class Selection Disclosure Initiative and had completed a number of the undertakings in the order prior to
issuing the order. In the order, MLPF&S was censured and ordered to cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any future violations
of Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act. It was also ordered to make disgorgement payments of $297,394 and prejudgment interest payments of $27,982 to
affected investors.
On August 20, 2018, the SEC announced that MLPF&S, without admitting or denying the findings, entered into a settlement related to willful violations of
Sections 206(2) and 206(4) of the Advisers Act and Advisers Act Rule 206(4)-7. Specifically, the SEC’s administrative order found: (1) a failure to disclose
that the portfolio manager process employed in connection with a January 2013 termination recommendation was exposed to a conflict of interest (less
than one-seventh (1/7) of 1% of total advisory accounts (approximately 1,500) were invested in the products subject to the termination recommendation);
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and (2) a failure to adopt and implement written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act. In determining the
appropriate sanctions, the SEC considered MLPF&S’s remedial acts promptly undertaken and cooperation afforded the SEC staff. MLPF&S consented to the
imposition of a cease-and-desist order, a censure, and disgorgement and a financial penalty totaling approximately $8.8 million.
Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Merrill, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of BofA Corp., is a leading global wealth management firm and a registered broker-dealer and investment
adviser. In the United States, Merrill acts as a broker (i.e., agent) for its corporate, institutional and private clients. Through its own arrangements and
through its Affiliate, BofA Securities, Inc., it has access to a dealer market in the purchase and sale of corporate securities, primarily equity and debt
securities traded on exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
We also act as a broker and/or a dealer in the purchase and sale of mutual funds, money market instruments, government securities, high-yield bonds,
municipal securities, financial futures contracts and options. Merrill operates the firm’s U.S. retail branch system, and also provides financing to clients,
including margin lending and other extensions of credit as well as a wide variety of financial services, such as securities clearing, retirement services, and
custodial services. MAA, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of BofA Corp., is a registered investment adviser that provides investment advisory services to
clients that enroll in the Program and other investment advisory programs, including MEAA, MGI with Advisor and IAP.
As registered investment advisers, Merrill and MAA complete Form ADVs, which contain additional information about those entities, BofA Corp. and their
Affiliates. Information is available through publicly available filings at the SEC or at adviserinfo.sec.gov. For purposes of Form ADV Part 2, certain Merrill
and/or MAA management persons are registered as registered representatives or associated persons of Merrill. In the future, certain Merrill and/or MAA
personnel may be considered management persons and, as such, may be registered, or have applications pending to register, as registered representatives
and associated persons of Merrill to the extent necessary or appropriate to perform their job responsibilities.
BofA Corp., through its subsidiaries and Affiliates, including us, provides broker-dealer, investment banking, financing, wealth management, advisory, asset
management, insurance, lending and related products and services on a global basis. These products and services include: (1) securities brokerage, trading
and underwriting; (2) investment banking, strategic advisory services (including mergers and acquisitions) and other corporate finance activities; (3) wealth
management products and services including financial, retirement and generational planning; asset management and investment advisory and related
record-keeping services; (4) origination, brokerage, dealer and related activities in swaps, options, forwards, exchange-traded futures, other derivatives,
commodities and foreign exchange products; (5) securities clearance, settlement financing services and prime brokerage; (6) private equity and other
principal investing activities; (7) proprietary trading of securities, derivatives and loans; (8) banking, trust and lending services, including deposit-taking,
consumer and commercial lending, including mortgage loans, and related services; (9) insurance and annuities sales; and (10) providing research across the
following disciplines: global equity strategy and economics, global fixed-income and equity-linked research, global fundamental equity research, and global
wealth management strategy. BofA Corp. is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and additional information about BofA Corp. can be
found in publicly available filings with the SEC.
Conflicts of Interest and Information Walls
Merrill, MAA and their parent company, BofA Corp., engage in a wide range of activities and businesses across a broad spectrum of clients. As a result,
we recognize that actual, potential and perceived conflicts of interest develop in the normal course of operations in various parts of the BofA Corp.
organization. To address these conflicts, information walls are in place which are designed to allow multiple businesses to engage with the same or related
clients at the same time while mitigating any conflict arising from such a situation. For example, information walls are designed to prevent the unauthorized
disclosure of material nonpublic information and allow public side sales, trading and research activities to continue while other businesses within BofA Corp.
possess material nonpublic information. Additionally, BofA Corp. maintains a Code of Conduct, which outlines the business practices and professional and
personal conduct all associates and board members are expected to adopt and uphold.
Managing conflicts of interest is an integral part of BofA Corp.’s risk management process. We believe that no organization can totally eliminate
conflicts that exist explicitly or implicitly. Each of BofA Corp., BofAS, MLPF&S and MAA and their Affiliates evaluates its business activities and
the actual and possible conflicts that may emerge from its activities on an ongoing basis. To the extent that existing or new business activities
raise an actual conflict of interest, or even the appearance of a conflict, we endeavor to provide you with full and clear disclosure or to take
action to avoid or manage the conflict.
Code of Ethics
Each of MLPF&S and MAA has adopted an Investment Adviser Code of Ethics (the “Code of Ethics”) covering our personnel who are involved in the
operation and offering of investment advisory services under the various investment advisory programs for which they are a registered investment adviser.
Each Code of Ethics is based on the principle that clients’ interests come first, and it is intended to assist employees in meeting the high standards that
each of MLPF&S and MAA follows in conducting our business with integrity and professionalism.
Each Code of Ethics covers such topics as the: requirement that all employees comply with all applicable securities and related laws and regulations;
reporting and/or clearance of employee personal trading; prevention of misuse of material nonpublic information; and the obligation to report possible
violations of the Code of Ethics to management or other appropriate personnel. All covered personnel must certify the receipt of the Code of Ethics. The
Merrill Investment Adviser Code of Ethics is available at mymerrill.com/ADV/materials or we will provide a copy of each of the Code of Ethics to you upon
request.
MLPF&S and MAA have each imposed policy restrictions on all personnel for transactions for their own accounts and accounts over which they have control
or a beneficial interest. In addition, we have special policies requiring that certain personnel obtain specific approval of their securities transactions and
have implemented procedures for monitoring these transactions, as well as those of all our employees.
Compensation, Conflicts of Interest and Material Relationships
Compensation and Benefits. Merrill earns revenue from the Program Fee you pay. Merrill also earns revenue from other fees and payments you may
make, including commissions, mark-ups and mark-downs, up-front sales charges and other sales charges and fees paid in connection with brokerage
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transactions (collectively, “Sales Charges”) and from what it receives from Affiliates and from third-party investment managers, fund managers and product
distributors and sponsors (“Third-Party Firms”) related to transactions in your Account. In addition, we earn revenue from the referrals to Affiliates (including
referring to an Affiliate for banking products or services). Merrill may also receive revenue from third parties depending on the investment products in
which you invest.
The amount of revenue we receive varies depending on the type of account relationship you have with us—whether your Account is enrolled in the Program
or is a brokerage account and the investment products in which you invest and the services you use. The revenue we receive from your enrollment in the
Program may also be more or less than the revenues that would be received if you had instead participated in our other investment advisory programs or
if you had engaged in the investment activities in a brokerage account. The more assets there are in your Account, the more you will pay in fees, creating
a financial incentive if you increase the assets in your Account. In the Program, we make more revenue based on the level of assets in the Account as
well as the level of the Program Fee. Separate and apart from the Program, we may suggest or recommend that clients, including Program clients, use
our securities account, execution and custody or other services for investment activity, or such services of our Affiliate. Similarly, we may suggest or
recommend that you purchase our products or our Affiliates’ products. When you engage in brokerage activities and/or you use or purchase Merrill’s or our
Affiliate’s services or products, you pay Sales Charges that compensate us and/or our Affiliates. A portion of the Sales Charges we receive is directly or
indirectly used to pay compensation to our Merrill financial advisors and other employees.
Management personnel and other employees of Merrill, MAA and their Affiliates receive incentive compensation based on a number of factors including the
profitability of Merrill and BofA Corp. Their profitability is impacted by a number of factors including the growth of the business, management of expenses,
the amount of Bank Affiliate cash sweep assets and the rate that is paid on those assets. We have a conflict of interest as a result of the management
compensation approach that we follow. There is a financial incentive for management to structure the scope and approach of the compensation program to
result in revenue for Merrill and BofA Corp.
Our representatives may provide information about banking products and lending services of BANA or purchase products or services of our Affiliates.
In addition, they may refer clients to BANA and other Affiliates for financial services that they provide, including transaction execution and investment
banking services and products (including banking products). Similarly, employees of BANA, BofAS and other Affiliates may refer clients to Merrill for
brokerage and investment advisory services. These referrals may involve the payment of referral fees between us and BANA or its Affiliates. If a Merrill
representative refers a client to BANA or other Bank Affiliates to establish a bank account directly with the bank, Merrill receives a payment directly from
each Bank Affiliate based on the daily deposit balance held by the Bank Affiliate. The amount of the payment made to Merrill varies from time to time and
varies based on the Bank Affiliate. We may waive all or part of this payment. These referrals result in a conflict of interest because Merrill and our Merrill
representatives are incentivized to introduce products or financial, banking and lending services that provide us or our Affiliates additional compensation.
Merrill financial advisors have a financial incentive to recommend or complete the rolling over assets (a “rollover”) from an employer-sponsored retirement
plan (such as a 401(k) plan) or from a retirement account at another firm into an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) or other similar account. This is
because transactions in the rollover IRA will generate either investment advisory fees if that account is enrolling the Program, Sales Charges if a brokerage
account and other compensation that benefits Merrill and the financial advisor. Merrill financial advisors have a financial incentive to recommend or
complete Rollovers because the subsequent or related enrollment into the Program will increase the number of accounts serviced by the Merrill financial
advisor and help them achieve certain performance goals.
We address compensation conflicts described in this “Compensation and Benefits” section and in other sections of the Brochure in a variety of ways,
including the disclosure of the conflicts in this Brochure, by requiring clients to affirm their interest for the Program and products in signed agreements,
oversight and supervision of particular account type relationships and specific investment product choices and account and product disclosures and
documentation provided to clients prior to or at time of sale. Moreover, our representatives are not permitted to recommend investment advisory programs,
investment securities and services to a client but may only inform a client about available programs and options.
Our field management compensation criteria and our Merrill management compensation criteria have each been designed and implemented to mitigate
incentives or conflicts to favor any one security or account type or investment, banking or lending product or service.
Account and Program Choice. Merrill can help fulfill your wealth management needs in our capacity as an investment adviser, as a broker-dealer, or as
both. Clients have the ability to enroll accounts in the Program holding some or all of their investment assets and to have brokerage accounts for some
or all of their assets. The various programs we offer and ways to interact with Merrill are outlined in our Form CRS, this Brochure and in the Summary of
Programs and Services.
Investment advisory and brokerage services are separate and distinct and each is governed by different laws and separate contractual arrangements that
we may have with you. There are differences among the programs and account relationships. You may be able to obtain the same or similar Services or
types of investments you obtain in the program through a brokerage account or other investment advisory programs and services offered by Merrill. These
may be available at lower or higher fees than the Program Fee you pay. You may also be able to obtain some or all Services from other firms and at fees
that may be lower or higher than the Program Fee we charge. The amount of revenue we receive depends on the type of account and relationship you
choose.
In the Program, you will pay the Program Fee. The Program Services include ongoing fiduciary investment advice and guidance for your Account, access
to investment strategies and ongoing monitoring as described in this Brochure, as well as the services of trade execution, clearance and settlement of
transactions and custody of assets. In the Program, the amount of compensation paid to us depends on the level of assets in your Account and the Program
Fee, as well as certain indirect compensation outlined in this Brochure.
In a brokerage account, you will pay per trade Sales Charges to purchase and sell securities. The amount of brokerage revenues we receive depends on
the level of trading activity in the Account, the applicable Sales Charges as well as other indirect compensation. Your brokerage account agreement and
documents will provide you with information about certain brokerage services and related transaction and account fees for your Merrill account. You could
pay higher or lower fees in a brokerage account than from one enrolled in the Program depending on the Sales Charges, frequency of trading and the
investment products for investment and other factors.
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Certain Strategies are available to you outside of the Program for more or less than you would pay in the Program. When you compare the account types
and investment advisory programs and their relative costs with what is available in the Program, you should consider the various factors outlined in the
section “Item 4 Ability to Obtain Certain Services Separately and for Different Fees.” Certain of these factors relate to your preferences regarding the
relationship, whether you are seeking ongoing monitoring services provided for in the Program, how you want to pay for investment services, the Program
Fee, the level of service and the managed investment solutions you are interested in investing in.
We disclose in this Brochure the conflicts associated with account and program choice and by providing clients with upfront information about our available
programs. In addition, we have certain internal requirements, guidelines, policies and procedures that review for whether a particular program selection is
appropriate for the client and to address actual or perceived conflicts of interest.
Variable Compensation by Product and Service. We select the investment solutions that are available in the Program and the investment products
and solutions that are available in a brokerage account based on qualitative and quantitative evaluation of such factors as performance, risk management
policies and procedures and consistency of the execution of their strategy within the respective arrangement. The revenues we receive from a securities
transaction vary based on the type of security or investment product and its terms. For certain securities or investment products, Third-Party Firms make
payments to us as compensation for various services and support. These payments also vary depending on the type of security or investment product. Not
all securities and investment products make payments to us or our Affiliates and not every investment solution is available in the Program.
The variable nature of third-party payments creates a conflict of interest because it provides an incentive to utilize products for which Merrill receives third-
party payments or is more highly compensated by the product provider over those where we do not receive such payments or higher compensation. We
address this conflict through the disclosure in this Brochure and by selecting Funds based on the investment merits of the particular investment products
and not based on the compensation from Third-Party Firms. In addition, we select investment products and solutions that are available and offered through
the Program as well as in our brokerage accounts and other investment advisory programs based on qualitative and quantitative evaluation of such factors
as performance, risk management policies and procedures and on the consistency of the execution of their strategy. For additional information, please
review “Compensation Received by Us for Sub-accounting Services,” “Mutual Fund Arrangements and Compensation,” “Cash Sweep Program Compensation
Received by Us and Our Affiliates” and “Offering of Investments or Programs Managed by Us or Our Affiliates” in this section below.
Compensation Received by Us for Sub-accounting Services. We only make available in the Program mutual funds and money market funds (each, a
“fund”) that pay us to provide the required associated sub-accounting and other services. These sub-accounting and other services include aggregating
and processing purchases, redemptions, exchanges, dividend reinvestment, consolidated account statements, tax reporting and other related processing
and recordkeeping services (together, “sub-accounting services”). Under agreements with each of these funds (or their respective principal underwriter or
other agent), we provide daily sub-accounting services to the holders of these funds maintaining shares in an Account as well as in other Merrill securities
accounts and receives the agreed-upon sub-accounting services fee. This cost is either borne by the fund (like other fund expenses) as part of its operating
costs or by its adviser, principal underwriter or other agent. These service arrangements and the amount of the compensation vary by fund types, fund and
by share class. These fees and fee rates are subject to change from time to time and may be received individually or as part of a “bundled” arrangement
that includes other types of fees, such as administration and distribution payments. Due to applicable regulation, we do not retain compensation for sub-
accounting services for funds held in Retirement Accounts. The sub-accounting service or distribution fees received from the mutual fund or a fund service
provider or its Affiliate relating to mutual fund or other securities holdings in a Retirement Account will be credited to the Retirement Account on a periodic
basis.
For U.S. mutual funds, depending on the specific arrangements, the sub-accounting services fees are paid from or on behalf of the mutual fund. These fees
are either an asset-based fee of up to 0.10% per annum or up to $16 annually per client position in the mutual fund. For U.S. money market mutual funds,
the sub-accounting services asset-based fee is generally 0.005% per annum.
We have a conflict of interest in selecting certain fund products (or share classes) for inclusion as part of the Strategies available to you. Certain mutual
funds or share classes that would otherwise meet our criteria for inclusion as part of the Strategies but whose principal underwriters, agents or sponsors do
not agree to pay the sub-accounting services fees that we charge will not be selected, thereby limiting the available universe of funds (and share classes)
available to you. In addition, the amount of the sub-accounting services fees paid for these services varies among funds and, in certain instances, between
share classes of individual funds. This results in a conflict of interest because it creates an incentive for us to recommend that you invest in funds and
share classes that pay higher fees. We will receive higher sub-accounting fee payments from fund families that have higher fund assets held in our clients’
accounts because the service fee calculation is based off of the level of the asset holdings. Additionally, there is a benefit to us because the aggregate
amount of the sub-accounting fees exceed the costs to provide these services.
We address these conflicts of interest in the following ways. We disclose the nature of our sub-accounting service arrangements. We also determine the
compensation paid to our personnel on the same basis for all Program assets without regard to the amount of compensation we or our Affiliates receive.
Our personnel do not have an incentive to recommend certain funds over others because they do not receive additional compensation as a result of these
types of arrangements. In addition, we and our Affiliates select funds that are available through the Program as well as in our brokerage accounts and in
other of our investment advisory programs based primarily on the CIO Review Process and business reviews.
Mutual Fund Arrangements and Compensation. For constituent mutual funds that are part of a Strategy, your assets are generally invested in the
lowest cost share class eligible for the Program. The Program-eligible Fund share classes vary depending on the Fund, its roster of share classes and
our agreements with the Funds. In general, the share classes that are eligible for the Program do not have annual asset based fees like Rule 12b-1 fees,
although there are some mutual funds available in the Program that have such fees due to share class availability or legacy positions that are pending
conversion to an eligible share class. Certain mutual funds offer a fund share class that does not include a sub-accounting services fee. Accordingly, you
should not assume that you will be invested in the share class with the lowest possible expense ratio that the mutual fund provider makes available to the
investing public.
In addition, the share class of money market funds available will not necessarily be the lowest cost share class available from the money market fund. It
is generally in your best interest to purchase lower-fee share classes because your returns are not reduced by additional fees and expenses. For clients
in the Program, the CIO who manages the Strategies’ models does not have an incentive to recommend or select share classes that have higher expense
ratios because the compensation of CIO personnel is not affected by the share class selected. From time to time a fund may authorize us to make available
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to clients participating in the Program a class of shares of such fund with a lower fee structure that we believe is more beneficial to you than the class
of shares previously made available in the Program. Where such exchange is available, under the authority provided to us under the Agreement, we will
effectuate an exchange to the other class of shares of this fund with the lower fee structure as promptly as practicable. For additional information on
mutual funds and money market funds you can review our “Mutual Fund Investing at Merrill” document which is accessible at ml.com/funds.
Cash Sweep Program Compensation Received by Us and Our Affiliates. Merrill benefits financially when your cash balances are held in the bank
deposit accounts affiliated with the Cash Sweep Program. Merrill receives payments from our Bank Affiliates on a per account basis for each account that
sweeps to one of our Bank Affiliates relating to offering and supporting the Cash Sweep Program. The fees we receive from the Bank Affiliates is one of
many factors that affect the interest rate paid by the Bank Affiliates on your swept cash balances under the Cash Sweep Program.
If you choose the “No Sweep” option, we also benefit from the custody or use of uninvested cash balances also known as free credit balances in Merrill
accounts, subject to restrictions imposed by Rule 15c3-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For deposits unrelated to the Cash Sweep Program to
our Bank Affiliates relating to referrals, we are entitled to receive a fee directly from each Bank Affiliate based on the daily deposit balance, which fee can
be waived in whole or in part.
The Bank Affiliates benefit financially from the Cash Sweep Program. Through the Cash Sweep Program, they receive a stable, cost-effective source of
funding. They use the cash funds deposited in the bank deposits to fund their current and future lending, investment and other business activities. The
participation of the Bank Affiliates in the Cash Sweep Program increases their respective deposits and accordingly overall profits. Bank profitability is
determined, in large part, by the “spread” they earn on the deposits— the difference between the interest paid on the bank deposits and other amounts
paid to Merrill related to these deposits, on the one hand, and the interest or other income earned on loans, investments and other assets which may
be funded in part by bank deposits, on the other hand. The greater the amount of cash balances maintained in your Account (which is the result of a
recommendation from the CIO) that is swept into a bank deposit account affiliated with the Cash Sweep Program and the lower the interest rate paid on
the related bank deposit, the more our Bank Affiliates benefit.
Cash balances swept to a bank deposit account of our Bank Affiliates under the Cash Sweep Program will bear a rate of interest that has been established
for, and in light of the features of, the Cash Sweep Program. The rate of interest for such deposit accounts is periodically set and reset by the Bank
Affiliates in their discretion. Interest rates for the MLDD Program and RASP are tiered based upon your relationship with Merrill and Accounts that enroll in
the Program and in specified Merrill investment advisory programs receive the highest tier rate available under the Cash Sweep Program. The interest rate
you earn will likely be lower than yields on certain money market funds and other cash alternatives.
We address the conflicts of interests associated with the Cash Sweep Program and the deposit accounts in a variety of ways, including through disclosure
in this Brochure, by requiring clients to affirm their interest for the Cash Sweep Program options in signed agreements, oversight and supervision of
particular account type relationships and specific investment product choices, account and product disclosures and documentation provided to clients
throughout their account relationship. There is no charge, fee or commission imposed with respect to your participation in the Cash Sweep Program. We
have adopted various policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent the cash sweep arrangement compensation and other business arrangements
from affecting the nature of the advice we and our financial advisors provide.
Offering of Investments or Programs Managed by Us or Our Affiliates. We and our Affiliates offer their own managed products or wrap programs
that are similar to this or other Merrill programs. Advice and/or recommendations provided to accounts in these programs will be different from, or even
conflict with, the advice and guidance provided in connection with the Program, including as to recommendations and review determinations. This is due
to, among other things, the differing nature of our Affiliate’s investment advisory services and differing processes and criteria upon which determinations
are made. We and our Affiliates may provide some or all of the same services offered in the Program through other firms, affiliated or unaffiliated with us,
which offer programs similar to the Program at fee rates that may differ from the Program Fee.
We do not currently offer any Related Funds. We may, however, include Related Funds as an investment product available in the Program in the future.
If offered as an eligible investment in the Program, we would benefit from our economic interest in such entities or their Affiliates when they receive
compensation for providing investment advisory, administrative or other services to any such Related Funds. We would address these conflicts by disclosing
them in this Brochure.
Separate and apart from the Program, Merrill, through its associates, may suggest or recommend that you use the Merrill brokerage account and our
execution and custody or other services for other of your investment activity or use the services of our Affiliates. Similarly, Merrill associates may suggest
or recommend that you purchase our products or those of our Affiliates. Where you use or purchase our or our Affiliate’s services or products, we and our
Affiliates will receive fees and compensation. Our personnel will, as permitted by applicable law and our policies, receive compensation (the amount of
which varies) in connection with these products and services. We address the conflicts of interest presented by these Affiliated transactions by having
in place various policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent the receipt of compensation by Merrill and its Affiliates and other business
arrangements from affecting the nature of the advice we provide, although such policies and procedures do not eliminate such conflicts of interest.
Other Compensation Received by Us and Our Affiliates. Where permitted by law, Merrill may execute certain transactions on a principal basis through
itself or its Affiliates. Transactions that are considered principal transactions include those trades executed in a principal capacity whereby, our Affiliate acts
as your trade counterparty and/or acts as a market maker for, or has a proprietary position in, the securities that are the subject of the transaction. We and
our Affiliate receive compensation in connection with principal transactions, including markups, markdowns, underwriting discounts, selling concessions and
other compensation. We can profit from transacting as your counterparty or having proprietary positions in the subject securities. Moreover, we have an
incentive to recommend a transaction in a security that our Affiliate maintains in inventory that is otherwise difficult to sell. Where not prohibited by law,
Merrill may engage in agency cross transactions when it acts as agent for both buyer and seller in a transaction. If this type of trading execution occurs,
since Merrill generally receives compensation from each party to an agency cross transaction, there is a conflict of interest between our obligations to you
and to the other party to the transaction.
Third-Party Firm Business Relationships and Support. We and our Affiliates have business relationships with Third-Party Firms. We make available
research, execution, custodial, pricing and other services in the ordinary course of business. Third-Party Firms can direct transactions to us or our Affiliates
including effecting transactions in the ordinary course of business for funds and product vehicles managed or sponsored by them (e.g., mutual funds, ETFs).
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We also make available brokerage services and other Merrill or Affiliate programs and services, including banking and lending services. Any compensation
paid to us or our Affiliates by a Third-Party Firm is additional compensation to us for services we and our Affiliates provide.
In order to make investment products or services available on our platform, we incur certain technology and infrastructure costs. While we do not generally
receive reimbursement for technology-related costs associated with the onboarding or maintenance of a platform, tool or service, we reserve the right to
seek reimbursement from Third-Party Firms for particular projects. In the event that we receive support from product issuers or sponsors for such costs, it
creates a conflict with our ability to use strictly objective factors when selecting product sponsors to make available on our platform.
Having business relationships with Third-Party Firms creates a conflict of interest and can affect opportunities to negotiate more favorable financial terms
for client investments in the products of the Third-Party Firms. We disclose the nature of our relationship in general with Third-Party Firms. Additionally, we
select Strategies and Funds that are available through the Program and other of our investment advisory programs based on qualitative and quantitative
evaluation of such factors as performance, risk management policies and procedures and on the consistency of the execution of their strategy. We have
adopted various policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent the receipt of such compensation and other business arrangements from affecting
the nature of the advice we and our financial professionals provide.
Certain Third-Party Firms periodically participate in Merrill-hosted internal training and education conferences (“Conferences”) for invited Merrill
professionals. These financial professionals include financial advisors employees who work for a Merrill branch, market or division to support the financial
advisors (Field Management Employees) and employees who cover product, CIO and home office support functions (Non-Field Employees). Merrill also
holds client and prospect events (e.g., seminars, trade shows, booth events) where Third-Party Firms participate (“Client Events”). Merrill organizes the
Conferences and Client Events and approves the attendees, speakers, agenda and meeting content and sponsors. Third Party Firms reimburse Merrill
for eligible costs associated with the Conferences and Client Events. Eligible reimbursable costs include venue and facilities costs (including food and
beverages), certain speaker costs and travel, lodging and continuing education costs for attending financial advisors and select employees facilitating the
Conferences and/or Client Events. During 2024, Merrill was reimbursed by participating Third-Party Firms for certain expenses incurred in connection with
holding such Conferences and Client Events in the amount of approximately $21 million from participating Third-Party Firms.
Certain Third-Party Firms periodically host or participate in meetings (“Manager Meetings”) where they provide certain financial advisors, Field Management
Employees and Non-Field Employees with the opportunity to interact with their investment and sales personnel and to receive information and education
on market conditions and events, investment products and services and practice management guidance. Third-Party Firms that hold any such Manager
Meetings pay for all eligible costs associated with such meetings, including the cost of travel, accommodation and continuing education fees for the
attending financial advisors, Field Management Employees and certain permitted Non-Field Employees (not including any CIO employee). In 2024, the total
expenditures made by participating Third-Party Firms relating to Manager Meetings was $3.1 million. Third-Party Firms also provided monetary support
directly to charities or in connection with charitable events and causes that Merrill or its employees support or attend. The total contributions made by
Third-Party Firms in support of charitable events and causes that we requested or initiated with the Third-Party Managers in 2024 was approximately
$260,000.
The participation of, and payment of costs by, a Third-Party Firm for Conferences, Client Events, Manager Meetings and charitable events present conflicts
of interest. They create incentives to recommend products of participating Third-Party Firms. They give those participating in Conferences, Client Meetings,
Manager Meetings and charitable events with more opportunities to interact and build relationships with Third-Party Firms and their personnel which
could lead them to recommend the products and services of these Third-Party Firms over others. There is also a conflict of interest for Field Management
Employees to approve those recommendations and for non-Field Employees to select products of the Third-Party Firm for the Merrill platform.
We address these conflicts in a number of ways. There is no requirement that Third-Party Firms reimburse Merrill for, or pay the costs of, such events
in order for their investment products to be made available on the Merrill platform. Neither we nor our Affiliates incentivize our financial advisors to
recommend the products or services of a Third-Party Firm that makes such contributions over those that do not. We do not incentivize Field Management
Employees to approve recommendations of products and services of those participating Third-Party Firms. Furthermore, we do not incentivize Non-
Field Employees to approve particular products of a Third-Party Firm for the Merrill platform. Third-Party Firms are not permitted to condition their
reimbursement or payment on any amount of sales of their products or services. Third-Party Firm reimbursements of costs of Conference and Client
Events and the payment of Manager Meeting and charitable event costs must align to Merrill internal policies and policy limits which have been reasonably
designed to review the nature of the business interactions and level of expense reimbursement from affecting the nature of the advice we provide.
Representatives of Third-Party Firms will, from time to time, meet and work with our financial advisors and other employees, in one-on-one or in small
group meetings, to provide information and support regarding their respective investment products. We have policies and procedures that limit Third-
Party Firms from providing or paying for, and our financial advisors and other employees, from receiving, gifts and entertainment (including meals) other
than as permitted by and subject to the limits established under Merrill internal policies. In general, they may accept nominal gifts and occasionally attend
entertainment events, including business meals, subject to certain limits and conditions. We do not permit any gifts or entertainment conditioned on
achieving a sales target.
Permitting Third-Party Firm representatives access to our financial advisors and other employees and providing gifts and entertainment presents a conflict
of interest. It creates incentives for them to take certain action in favor of the investment products of those Third-Party Firms. In addition to monetary
limits, we have policies, procedures and supervisory controls that are reasonably designed to review the frequency and level of gifts and entertainment
from affecting the nature of the advice we provide. Third-Party Firms are not permitted to condition their gifts and entertainment on any amount of sales
of their investment products and they are not required to take any such action. Merrill does not incentivize any of its financial professionals to recommend
or select one investment product over another. We have policies, procedures and supervisory controls that have been reasonably designed for regulatory
requirements relating to such activities and the receipt of non-cash compensation from Third-Party Firms.
Provision of Diversified Financial Services by Us and our Affiliates. BofA Corp. is a diversified financial services company that generally seeks to
provide a wide range of services to retail and institutional clients for which it receives compensation. As a result, we, BofA Corp. and our Affiliates can be
expected to pursue additional business opportunities with the entities whose investments Merrill and its Affiliates make available through the Program.
Consistent with industry regulations, these services that we and our Affiliates provide include banking and lending services, sponsorship of deferred
compensation and retirement plans, recordkeeping services, investment banking, securities research, institutional trading and prime brokerage services,
custody services, investment advisory services, licensing arrangements involving indices and effecting portfolio securities transactions for our clients.
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In addition, from time to time, BofAS and other of our Affiliates may acquire equity stakes in market centers (e.g., national securities exchanges or
alternative trading systems) as part of a strategic investment and therefore stand to participate as a shareholder and investor in the profits that each
market center realizes in part from the execution of securities transactions, including transactions for your Account. Additional information regarding these
relationships is publicly available in Regulation NMS Rule 606 reports we file with the SEC.
From time to time, Merrill may offer to clients or potential clients certain promotions or rewards in connection with opening, maintaining or adding assets
to a Merrill securities account. Such promotions or rewards may include, by way of example, the payment of a cash reward. The promotions may require
a client to request to receive or participate in the promotion or reward, and/or require a client to meet various eligibility criteria. While these promotions
or rewards may extend to a client’s Merrill securities account that holds assets in the Program, participation in the Program is not a condition for these
promotions or rewards.
Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Conflicts of Interest
There are various ways that we can be viewed as participating or having an interest in client transactions. These situations and any conflicts of interest
arising from such activities, execution approach or other capabilities we offer in the Program are discussed in this section and throughout the Brochure.
Cash Balances and Cash Sweep Program. The Sweep Program Guide for Merrill Clients provides information on the fees that Merrill receives from the
Bank Affiliates for each account, including a Program Account that sweeps to the MLDD Program or RASP. These fees are up to $100 per year for each
account received from the Bank Affiliates. This compensation is subject to change from time to time, and Merrill may waive all or part of it. Merrill may
benefit from the possession or use of cash balances, also known as free credit balances, in your accounts, subject to restrictions imposed by Rule 15c3-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
As further described in “Item 4 Funding and Operation of Accounts-Cash Balances,” cash balances may be held in your Account for a number of different
reasons, including as part of a Strategy’s asset allocation to cash or to support recurring withdrawals, including Cash Withdrawal Allocation for an Account
with an Income-Focused Goal.
To the extent Merrill through its CIO does not select a cash alternative for your Account’s cash allocation, there is a conflict of interest between you and us
because the cash allocation will be maintained in your Account as a cash balance. For most clients, cash balances will be swept to bank deposit accounts
at our Bank Affiliate through the Cash Sweep Program. See “Item 9 Compensation, Conflicts of Interest and Material Relationships—Cash Sweep Program
Compensation Received by Us and Our Affiliates” above.
Participation in Affiliate Lending Programs and Margin. There are conflicts of interest when you use a loan from Merrill or one of its Affiliates secured
by your Account assets as collateral. These conflicts exist with a margin loan from Merrill or with any of our Affiliate lending programs that may be available
to you from an Affiliate lender. In the case of a loan from our Affiliate, including but not limited to the Loan Management Account® product (“LMA®
account”), the Affiliate lender intends to derive a profit as lender based on interest and/or fees, if any, charged on the loan. The lender, whether it be Merrill
or its Affiliate, has a lien on your Account assets that are used as collateral for the loan. The lender will act to protect itself as lender in connection with the
loan, and this may be contrary to your interests and/or investment objectives. Please refer to “Item 6 Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss” for additional
information.
Activity by Merrill, Affiliates and Personnel. As part of a global financial services firm, Merrill will be precluded from effecting or recommending
transactions in certain client accounts and will restrict its investment decisions and activities on behalf of its clients due to applicable law, regulatory
requirements, other conflicts of interest, information held by Merrill or any of its Affiliates, its or its Affiliates’ roles in connection with other clients and in
the capital markets, its internal policies, and/or potential reputational risk. As a result, client accounts managed by Merrill may be precluded from acquiring,
or disposing of, certain securities or instruments at any time. This includes the securities issued by BoA Corp. We and our Affiliates act in a variety of
capacities to a wide range of clients. From time to time in the course of those duties, confidential information will be acquired that cannot be divulged or
acted upon for advisory or other clients. See ”Conflicts of Interest and Information Walls” in this Item 9.
Similarly, we may give advice or take action with regard to certain clients, including clients in the Program, which differs from that given or taken with
regard to other clients. This includes the advice given or actions taken for certain securities, mutual funds, ETFs or investment managers. In some instances,
the actions taken by our Affiliates for similar services and programs may conflict with the actions taken by us. This is due to, among other things, the
differing nature of our Affiliate’s investment advisory service and differing processes and criteria upon which determinations are made.
In addition, potential conflicts of interest also exist when Merrill maintains certain overall investment limitations on positions in securities, Funds or other
financial instruments due to, among other things, investment restrictions imposed upon Merrill or its Affiliates by law, regulation, contract or internal
policies. These limitations have precluded and, in the future could preclude the inclusion of particular securities, Funds or financial instruments in a client’s
Account where Merrill or MAA provide discretionary management services, even if the securities or financial instruments would otherwise meet the
investment objectives of such Account. We and our Affiliates limit the overall aggregate ownership in certain Registered Funds that are mutual funds and
ETFs by us, our Affiliates and those of our clients that have granted discretion to us, our Affiliates (“discretionary clients”) to avoid potential restrictions on
our ability and our Affiliate’s ability to engage in principal trading and other transactions such funds. Registered Funds identified by us for these limitations
from time to time are referred to as “In-Scope Funds.” A portion of the aggregate ownership limit is attributed to our Affiliates. When we and our Affiliates
choose to allocate a portion of an investment opportunity in an In-Scope Fund to us, or our Affiliates, there is a corresponding reduction under the overall
aggregate ownership limit of In-Scope Fund shares available for investment by discretionary clients. As a result of these ownership limits and allocations,
discretionary clients will face limits on their ability to invest in In-Scope Funds from time to time and can be precluded from investing in certain In-Scope
Funds that otherwise might have been the best available investment alternatives. Because our and our Affiliates’ ownership is applied to determine the
aggregate ownership limits, such limits create conflicts of interest for us in determining the amount of investment opportunities in In-Scope Funds that are
available to discretionary clients.
From time to time, however, a constituent Fund selected for a Strategy may invest in securities issued by BofA Corp. or its Affiliates to achieve its
investment objective. Any such investments by a Fund are required to comply with the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, including
limitations on investments in securities-related businesses, and will not be influenced by MLPF&S or MAA.
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From time to time, a shareholder of BofA Corp. could acquire a sufficiently large interest in BofA Corp. that the holding triggers statutory or regulatory
obligations or restrictions. In such event, our ability to take certain actions or make recommendations within your Account, such as buying or selling
securities issued by the shareholder or its Affiliates, will be limited.
The CIO releases information and analyses about a Strategy or a constituent Fund covered under its CIO Review Process to Merrill, MAA, and our Affiliates
at the same time and BofA Global Research releases its research opinions and research reports to the public at the same time as Merrill, MAA and our
Affiliates receive it. It is possible that our Affiliates and other investors act on that information before Merrill or MAA have had the chance to evaluate and
act on those changes. Accounts that commence trading after the release of such information will be subject to price movements that would cause them to
receive prices that are less favorable than those potentially obtained by our Affiliates or other investors.
We address these conflicts in a variety of ways. including through disclosure in this Brochure; our policies that require that our recommendations of
Strategies be suitable for each client based upon investment objectives, risk tolerance, financial situation and needs; and a variety of restrictions,
procedures and disclosures designed to address potential conflicts of interest — both those arising between and among Accounts as well as between
Accounts and our business. For example, our personnel also are subject to personal trading restrictions as detailed in our policies and procedures and Code
of Ethics.
Trade Execution. We or our Affiliate may execute transactions in your Account on a principal basis (that is, when we or an Affiliate sell a security to you, or
buy a security from you, for our own account) as permitted by law, and upon your consent (when required by applicable regulations). Principal transactions
may give you access to investment opportunities or trade executions that might not otherwise be available to you, such as trading of fractional shares
within your Account. Principal transactions may not be effected for Retirement Accounts, except in accordance with applicable law.
There are conflicts of interest present when we execute transactions in your Account on a principal basis. If Merrill effects a principal transaction for your
Account, then in addition to the Program Fee, we receive a benefit from the “spread” or the difference between the price we pay for a security and the price
at which we sell it to you, or between the price we may pay for a security that we may buy from you and the price for which we may later sell it. The receipt
of additional compensation and an incentive to recommend a transaction involving our inventory present conflicts between our interest and yours. The
types of securities that may be purchased or sold on a principal basis in your Account pursuant to the terms of your Agreement may change in the future
and could become more limited.
We may, at times, have the opportunity to act as agent for both buyer and seller in a transaction for your Account. This is called an agency-cross transaction.
Since we generally will receive compensation from each party to an agency-cross transaction, there is a potential conflict between our responsibilities and
loyalties to you and to the other party to the transaction. Any compensation we receive will be in addition to the Program Fee.
The Agreement generally gives us permission to engage in agency-cross transactions for your Account, except where prohibited by law. You may revoke
your consent at any time by notifying us in writing. At times, we may consider a security being sold by one investment advisory client to be appropriate for
purchase by another investment advisory client account.
In such cases, we may arrange to transfer or “cross” the security directly between the affected accounts. Any cross transactions in your Account would be
effected in accordance with applicable law and your Agreement. Cross transactions generally will be effected at an independently determined market price
and will not result in any additional compensation to us.
For a Retirement Account that is subject to ERISA or the Code’s prohibited transaction rules, transactions, including agency-cross transactions, will be
effected by or through Merrill or our Affiliates in compliance with ERISA Section 408(b)(19), U.S. Department of Labor Prohibited Transaction Exemption
86-128, or otherwise in a manner that is not prohibited by ERISA or the Code.
We do not receive payment for order flow from liquidity providers to which we route our customer orders in equity securities. We directly or indirectly
(through our Affiliates) receive rebates from, and pay fees to, certain registered securities exchanges for providing or taking liquidity on those exchanges,
according to those exchanges’ published fee schedules filed with the SEC. In some cases, the rebates received by us from an exchange will, over a period
of time, exceed the fees paid to the exchange. The rebates and payments from these third parties vary depending on the order and the exchange to
which orders are directed and create a conflict of interest because we are incentivized to recommend transactions that provide us with greater rebates or
payments from these exchanges.
Covered Entities under the Volcker Rule. We may provide certain entity clients that qualify as “family wealth management vehicles,” or FWMV clients,
with both the Program Services as well as lending services and engage, where permitted, in principal transactions. In doing so, we rely on the exception
under the Volcker Rule implementing regulations that is available for FWMV clients and have provided FWMV clients with key disclosures that relate to
qualifying for this exception in the Agreement.
For certain entity clients that are deemed ”covered fund” clients under the Volcker Rule, we are not permitted to offer both Program Services and the
availability of margin, lending or other extensions of credit from us or any of our Affiliates, including BANA, or engage in certain principal transactions.
Certain other transactions between BANA or its Affiliates and the entity client will also be prohibited.
Account Reviews and Reporting
An important part of the Program relationship involves providing you with the opportunity to engage in periodic online reviews. These reviews provide
updates on the progress of your Account, performance of your Account’s portfolio and other important information about your investments. This review
is also an opportunity to ensure that the information you provide is complete, accurate and reflects your financial situation and objectives for the
Accounts enrolled in the Program. As noted above, if there are multiple owners on this Account, the information you provide should reflect the views and
circumstances of all owners on the Account. If you are the fiduciary of this Account for the benefit of the account owner or account holder (e.g., the trustee
for a trust or custodian for an UTMA), please keep in mind that these assets will be invested for the benefit of such account owner or account holder.
A periodic review of an Account should typically occur on an annual basis; however, we have the ability under our Program guidelines to extend or defer
the timing of the review under certain circumstances and for certain periods of time. We will contact you periodically, primarily through electronic means,
to request that you review your information for each of the Accounts in the Program and ensure that it is up to date. You will be required to perform your
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review through the Program Website. You may receive additional reminders through other means to complete your review through use of the Program
Website. If you do not respond to our requests to review your information to ensure it is up to date, we will view that as confirmation that your information
continues to be accurate and complete if certain criteria is met under our Program Guidelines. Because these reviews provide you with important
information relating to your Account, you are encouraged to take advantage of these opportunities to participate in Account reviews. If you do not
participate in your Account review, we may, in our discretion, terminate your Account.
At the time of your periodic review, we may determine to recommend a new Strategy for your Account. If we recommend a new Strategy for your Account,
we will notify you to consider and, if acceptable to you, to select the new Strategy for your Account. We will periodically communicate to you important
information about how we are managing your assets in the Program. The primary means through which we will communicate with you and memorialize in
writing the important terms, conditions and information about your Account and Strategy is through a Program Report. You will receive a Program Report
from us after we accept your enrollment in the Program and when you make a Strategy change and when your Target Asset Allocation for the Account is
changed.
The information set forth in the initial and each subsequent Program Report is how we reflect the Services that we will provide to you with respect to the
assets in your Account and pursuant to the Agreement. You should review each Program Report we send to you carefully to ensure that the information
reflected therein is accurate and you should contact us or update your information via the Program Website if you believe any of the information is, or
becomes, inaccurate. We will send you periodic updates that contain information about your Account, including trade confirmation information and account
statements. We will also provide you with performance information online through the Program Website to help you monitor and assess the performance of
your Account and the Strategy you select. This includes information regarding investment return, risk and selected benchmark comparisons for your Account
assets in the Strategy you select. You should review all such materials carefully and promptly report any discrepancies to us.
As an accommodation to you, we may agree, in our sole discretion, to include, in certain of our Program communications and reports, information about
External Assets that you have provided to us in connection with your Goal Target. The Program Fee will not apply to these External Assets.
We reserve the right to change the format, content and nature of the presentation of information in the Program Report in our sole discretion. The Program
Report or other Program communications, including those prepared or delivered in a digital or electronic format, may also include information about
your accounts that are not subject to the Agreement, including, in our discretion, your brokerage accounts, other investment advisory program accounts
and banking relationships and accounts held at other financial institutions. Their inclusion in a Program Report or other materials is provided for your
information only and does not change the nature of our obligations to you under agreements related to those accounts and relationships. The Program Fee
will not apply to these accounts or relationships, and we will not be an investment adviser or a fiduciary with respect to the assets in such accounts, solely
by virtue of their inclusion in a Program Report or other materials we provide. Any such included accounts will continue to be subject to the terms and
conditions of the applicable securities or other account agreements. Any advice that we may provide to you with respect to the assets in such accounts,
including asset allocation advice, will be incidental to the services that we provide to you under the other applicable securities or other account agreements.
Referrals and Other Arrangements
Our employees may refer advisory clients to BANA and other of our Affiliates for products and services. Similarly, employees of BANA and its Affiliates may
refer clients to MLPF&S for brokerage and investment advisory services. These referrals may involve the payment of referral fees between us and BANA or
its Affiliates. MLPF&S financial advisors may receive compensation for referrals to the Program.
We have entered or may enter into marketing arrangements with third parties who, for compensation, will provide consulting or other services to us in
connection with marketing our various advisory programs. Each such marketing arrangement is or will be governed by a written agreement between us and
the third-party, and will be disclosed to you, as required by law.
Financial Information
Not applicable because (1) Merrill is a qualified custodian as defined in Rule 206(4)-2 under the Advisers Act (2) Merrill and MAA do not require or solicit
the prepayment of more than $1,200 per client six or more months in advance; (3) there is no financial condition of which we are aware that is reasonably
likely to impair Merrill or MAA’s ability to meet contractual commitments to its clients; and (4) Merrill or MAA each has not been the subject of a bankruptcy
petition at any time during the past 10 years.
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Glossary
“Account” means the securities account to which the Agreement applies and that is enrolled in the Program, as set forth in the Program Report.
“Account Risk Tolerance” is a reflection of your tolerance for potential loss of some or all the assets in your Account in exchange for greater potential
returns, which is expressed in three levels; Low (Conservative), Medium (Moderate) and High (Aggressive).
“Advisers Act” means the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.
“Affiliate” means a company that is controlled by, in control of, or under common control with another company.
“Agreement” means the investment advisory agreement for the Program among the client, MAA and MLPF&S, as it may be amended from time to time.
“Allocation Profile” means the allocation of assets to one or more asset classes that is based on certain information you provide as part of the Online
Profiling Process and through the Program Website. Hypothetical projections are calculated based on a goal’s Allocation Profile.
“BofAS” means BofA Securities, Inc., an Affiliate of Merrill.
“Bank Affiliate” means Bank of America, National Association (BANA) or other banks that are affiliated with us.
“Cash Sweep Program” means the program provided as part of your brokerage account agreement whereby cash balances in your Account are
automatically swept into a cash sweep option available for your Account type.
“CIO” means the Chief Investment Office of MLPF&S.
“Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Constituent Fund” means a Fund that is included as part of a Strategy.
“Effective Date” means the date the account’s enrollment in the Program is accepted by us.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“FDIC” means the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. “FINRA” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
“Fund” means registered investment companies, including mutual funds and ETFs.
“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
“Lending Programs” means, collectively, certain unaffiliated or affiliated loan programs, such as, but not limited to, the securities-based lending Loan
Management Account® (“LMA”) and Mortgage 100®/Parent Power® mortgage programs.
“MLDD Program” means the Merrill Lynch Direct Deposit Program.
“NTF” means a nontraditional mutual fund or ETF registered with the SEC that is classified as an Alternative Investment by us because its principal
investment strategies utilize alternative investment strategies or provide for alternative asset exposure as the means to meet its investment objectives.
“Program” means Merrill Guided Investing, an online investment advisory program described in this Brochure.
“Program Report” (also referred to as a Portfolio Summary) means a periodic communication sent to you electronically that contains important terms,
conditions and information about your Portfolios, Accounts and Strategies.
“Program Website” means merrilledge.com/guided-investing.
“RASP” means the Retirement Asset Savings Program.
“Reasonable Investment Restrictions” means one or more reasonable investment restrictions accepted by us that you would like to impose for your
Account, such as identifying a mutual fund or ETF that should not be purchased.
“Related Fund” means any Fund sponsored, managed, or advised by us, or any of our Affiliates.
“Retirement Account” means an individual retirement account within the meaning of Section 408(a) of the Code, a simplified employee pension within the
meaning of Section 408(k) of the Code, a simple retirement account within the meaning of Section 408(p) of the Code, and a Roth IRA within the meaning
of Section 408A of the Code.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Services” means the services provided through the Program and described in this Brochure.
“Strategy” means an investment strategy developed by the CIO to align to a particular Target Asset Allocation.
“Third-Party Firms” means third-party investment managers, fund managers, product distributors and sponsors, insurance companies and other product
providers.
“Unaffiliated Trade Counterparty” means a bank, broker or dealer other than Merrill or a Merrill Affiliate.
“You” or “your” means each account owner or account holder or fiduciary acting on behalf of an account owner or account holder (e.g., trustee for a trust or
custodian for an UTMA).
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Unless otherwise noted, registered service marks and service marks are the property of Bank of America Corporation.
©2025 Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated. Printed in the U.S.A.
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