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FORM ADV Part 2A Firm Brochure
July 16, 2025
Item 1 - Cover Page
Business Address:
2700 S. Southeast Blvd., Suite 205
Spokane, WA 99223-4894
Telephone: (509) 456-2526 or (800) 826-9803
Fax: (509) 456-2550
Website: www.northernwelcome.com
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Northern Capital
Management, Inc. If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please contact Laurie
Silva, Chief Compliance Officer, at
(800) 826-9803 or via email to
(509) 456-2526 or
laurie@northernwelcome.com. The information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about Northern Capital Management, Inc. also is available on the SEC's website
at http://www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. is a registered investment adviser. Registration does not imply a
certain level of skill or training.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 1
Item 2 - Material Changes
Northern Capital Management, Inc. updates and distributes our firm brochure annually or, in the event
of material changes to the firm, more frequently. This section summarizes material changes, if any, to
our brochure since our last annual update on March 21, 2025. Material changes to our brochure since
our last update include:
Item 1 – Cover Page: Change Chief Compliance Officer from Michelle Warner to Laurie Silva.
•
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 2
Item 3 - Table of Contents
Item 1 - Cover Page .................................................................................................................... 1
Item 2 - Material Changes ......................................................................................................... 2
Item 3 - Table of Contents ........................................................................................................ 3
Item 4 - Advisory Business......................................................................................................... 4
Item 5 - Fees and Compensation ............................................................................................. 6
Item 6 - Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management ................................. 8
Item 7 - Types of Clients ............................................................................................................ 9
Item 8 - Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss ............................. 9
Item 9 - Disciplinary Information ........................................................................................... 12
Item 10 - Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations ............................................ 12
Item 11 - Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal
Trading ......................................................................................................................................... 14
Item 12 - Brokerage Practices ................................................................................................. 15
Item 13 - Review of Accounts ................................................................................................. 19
Item 14 - Client Referrals and Other Compensation ......................................................... 20
Item 15 - Custody ...................................................................................................................... 21
Item 16 - Investment Discretion ............................................................................................. 22
Item 17 - Voting Client Securities ........................................................................................... 22
Item 18 - Financial Information .............................................................................................. 22
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 3
Item 4 - Advisory Business
A. Overview and Ownership
Northern Capital Management, Inc. (herein referred to as “Northern Capital”) has been in business since
1992. James K. Wilson is the company’s founder and principal owner. The name Northern Capital
Management, Inc. was established in 2003.
B. Types of Services
Northern Capital offers two service options, Financial Advisory services and Financial Planning Only
services.
Financial Advisory Services
The Financial Advisory option offers a range of services including asset management and financial
planning to individual clients, families, corporations, foundations and endowments.
Our service offering includes financial planning, investment advice, asset management, rollover services,
and administrative and non-investment related services. Clients can choose from asset management
only or include a range of financial planning topics. These topics typically include:
Investment and withdrawal strategies
Insurance review including Long Term Care, Disability, Life, etc.
• Budgeting assistance
• Cash Flow planning
• Net worth statement
• Retirement planning
• Timing of initiating social security
• Tax management strategies
•
• Estate plan review
•
• College planning
• Charitable gifting
Planning work is tailored to the client’s needs and can either be a targeted analysis of a specific topic
(e.g., college planning) or comprehensive in nature. We offer to meet with clients on an annual basis to
review and update a client’s financial circumstances, investment objectives and goals.
Financial Planning Only Services
The Financial Planning Only option is available only to new clients with a Washington State Medical
Association Membership. Our service offering will create a financial plan with a targeted analysis of the
specific topic or planning service areas identified by the client and advisor. Financial Planning Only
includes discussion, recommendations and review. The Financial Planning Only topics typically include:
• Current financial condition
• Asset allocation overview
• Recommended broad based portfolio allocations
• Retirement planning
• Tax planning
• Education planning
Insurance planning
•
• Estate planning
• Elder care
for the Financial Plan. This engagement does not
include the
The Financial Planning Only option work is tailored to the client’s needs. We meet with clients at the
beginning of the engagement to review the client’s financial circumstances, investment objectives and
goals
implementation of
recommendations such as changes to your investments, asset management, monitoring, or reporting
services.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 4
C. Tailoring of Advisory Services and Investment Solutions
Investment advice for the Financial Advisory option is tailored to the needs of the client based on your
individual financial situation, tolerance for risk, and long-term plans and goals. Based on this information,
a suitable Investment Objective is assigned to your portfolio. The Investment Objective corresponds to
an allocation model used to manage your investments. Investment selection and portfolio allocation is
offered on a discretionary or non-discretionary basis. Each client’s portfolio is monitored and managed
by our Investment Committee. A client can request Northern Capital to restrict trading for one or more
specific securities within their portfolio. Permitted restrictions are limited and must be agreed upon in
writing.
A Financial Plan is tailored to the needs of the client based on your specific circumstances, your
individual goals and planning topics you’ve selected for your financial plan.
D. Wrap Fee Programs
Northern Capital does not participate in wrap fee programs.
E. Assets Under Management
Total assets under management as of December 31, 2024:
Discretionary Assets:
Non-Discretionary Assets:
Total Assets Under Management:
$461,719,687
$439,377
$462,159,064
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 5
Item 5 - Fees and Compensation
A. Compensation for Services and Fee Schedule
Financial Advisory Services and Fee Schedule - Standard
Northern Capital is primarily compensated for advisory services by charging a management fee based
on the amount of assets that we manage or advise. This is called our “management fee” or “advisory
fee.” The annual rate is detailed in the Financial Advisory Agreement including any minimum fee that
applies.
Our standard fee schedule is 1% annually on assets under management up to $3,000,000 and 0.75%
thereafter. The standard fee schedule can vary based on factors such as client type, service levels,
complexity, account size or other special circumstances. Non-standard fee schedules are negotiable
and subject to approval by the Chief Operations Officer. Exceptions to the standard rate are as follows:
The fee schedule for Fixed Annuities is 0.5% annually
The fee schedule for accounts that are assigned a Pure Preservation Investment Objective
is 0.5% annually on the first $500,000 of billable assets and 0.0% thereafter. For additional
information on Investment Objective models see Item 8 – Methods of Analysis Investment
Strategies and Risk of Loss.
The fee schedule for 529 plan accounts is based on the level of asset management services
our firm provides:
o Those that are invested using an age-based track where the investments
automatically become more conservative over time are not assessed a fee.
o Those that are invested using a static portfolio where the investments are reviewed
and updated periodically by Northern Capital are charged 0.50% annually.
Northern Capital considers cash (e.g., money market and cash sweep funds) to be an asset class and
includes cash positions in our fee calculation when the balance is within a portfolio that is assigned an
Investment Objective other than Cash Only. In times of low interest rate environments, it’s possible our
fee will exceed the yield generated by this asset class. However, when the cash position is held within a
portfolio assigned a Cash Only Investment Objective, the position will not be assessed a fee.
Northern Capital occasionally charges fixed fees, a combination of a fixed percentage with a flat
minimum fee or graduating scales where the fee percentage drops as specific break points in portfolio
value are reached.
Financial Advisory Services and Fee Schedule – Washington State Medical Association (WSMA)
membership (new clients only)
Our fee schedule for new clients (after November 6, 2024) with a Washington State Medical Association
membership (WSMA Member) is 0.9% annually on assets under management up to $3,000,000 and
0.675% thereafter. The fee schedules are negotiable and subject to approval by the Chief Operations
Officer. Exceptions to the WSMA Member rate above are as follows:
The fee schedule for Fixed Annuities is 0.45% annually
The fee schedule for accounts that are assigned a Pure Preservation Investment Objective
is 0.45% annually on the first $500,000 of billable assets and 0.0% thereafter. For additional
information on Investment Objective models see Item 8 – Methods of Analysis Investment
Strategies and Risk of Loss.
The fee schedule for 529 plan accounts is based on the level of asset management services
our firm provides:
o Those that are invested using an age-based track where the investments automatically
become more conservative over time are not assessed a fee.
o Those that are invested using a static portfolio where the investments are reviewed and
updated periodically by Northern Capital are charged 0.45% annually.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 6
If a client terminates their membership with WSMA or if the Promoter agreement between WSMA and
Northern Capital is terminated, the fee for investment management services will revert to the standard
fee above.
Northern Capital considers cash (e.g., money market and cash sweep funds) to be an asset class and
includes cash positions in our fee calculation when the balance is within a portfolio that is assigned an
Investment Objective other than Cash Only. In times of low interest rate environments, it’s possible our
fee will exceed the yield generated by this asset class. However, when the cash position is held within a
portfolio assigned a Cash Only Investment Objective, the position will not be assessed a fee.
Financial Planning Only Services and Fee Schedule – Washington State Medical Association (WSMA)
membership (new clients only)
Northern Capital offers Financial Planning Only Services to WSMA members through our Promoter
agreement with Washington State Medical Association (WSMA). Financial Planning Only Services is an
exclusive offer to WSMA members referred by the Promoter WSMA.
Northern Capital is compensated for financial planning services by charging a fixed fee based on the
amount of services indicated by the client. The fixed fee can vary based on the scope and complexity of
the financial plan.
Fixed Fee Range: $1,500 - $3,000
$750 - $1,500
Update Fee*:
*Clients with an existing financial plan prepared by Northen Capital are offered the opportunity to update
their financial plan at a reduced rate if it is within 24 months of signing the Financial Planning Agreement
with Northern Capital. Clients with no contact greater than 24 months will be required to sign a new
Financial Planning Agreement and a new Fixed Fee will apply.
B. Calculating Your Fee and Paying Your Bill
Financial Advisory Services
Fees are charged every six months on a lagging basis, including new accounts that are not fully funded
for the entire six-month period. Our fee is calculated every six months based on the market value of the
account as of the billing date without regard to additions or withdrawals during the prior six-month
period.
When calculating the fee, illiquid securities are generally valued at $0 due to a lack of marketability and
difficulties in obtaining and verifying an accurate current price.
Northern Capital will provide you with an itemized bill that includes a description of how the fee was
calculated and the total amount due. Methods of payment include:
• Automatic Fee Deduction:
Eligible accounts are set up for automatic fee deduction unless the client specifically asks to pay
by check. If you authorize custodian(s) to process the auto deduction from your account(s),
once authorization is established, future fees are deducted each billing cycle automatically. You
continue to receive an itemized bill indicating the amounts deducted and fees can be confirmed
using your independent brokerage statements that you receive from your qualified custodian.
• Pay by Check:
If you elect to pay by check, you will receive an itemized bill on each billing cycle and a request
for payment due within 30 days of the invoice date. If payment of the fee is not received within
90 days of the invoice date, interest will be charged at the rate of Prime plus 2%.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 7
Financial Planning Only Services
Fees are charged upon the engagement of services when the Financial Planning Agreement is signed
and the end of the engagement when the Financial Plan is completed. Northern Capital will provide you
with an itemized bill that includes a description of how the fee was calculated and the total amount due
for each billing cycle and a request for payment within 30 days of the invoice date. Fees for Financial
Planning Only services must be paid by check. If payment of the fee is not received within 90 days of
the invoice date, interest will be charged at the rate of Prime plus 2%.
C. Additional Fees and Expenses
In addition to our fees, you are responsible for fees and expenses charged by third parties such as
custodians, mutual funds, and exchange traded funds. These fees can include custodial fees, brokerage
commissions, fees and expenses charged by mutual funds and exchange traded funds, and clearing
fees. Clients pay these fees and expenses in addition to the management or planning fee we charge.
Item 12 – Brokerage Practices further describes the factors that Northern Capital considers in selecting
or recommending broker-dealers for client transactions and determining the reasonableness of their
compensation (e.g., commissions or transaction fees).
D. Fees Paid in Advance
Northern Capital does not charge fees in advance for Financial Advisory services. Because Northern
Capital does not charge fees in advance, but rather on a lagging basis, you are only billed for services
up to and including your termination date.
Fees for Financial Planning Services must be paid by check and are collected in two parts: 50% payable
at the onset of the engagement and 50% payable upon completion of the plan.
If 50% of the fee exceeds $1,200, a lesser percentage will be collected at the onset and a
greater percentage collected at the end.
If the client elects to transition to full Financial Advisory services at any time during the
Financial Planning relationship, 50% of the total fee will be waived.
If a contract is terminated within five (5) business days of signature, the fees already paid will
be refunded. If a contract is terminated after five (5) business days but prior to ninety (90)
calendar days, the prorated fee, based on the number of days the planning project was
underway, will be retained by Northern Capital and the balance refunded. If a contract is
terminated after ninety (90) days there is no refund.
E. Compensation for the Sale of Securities or Other Investment Products
Northern Capital, and employees of the firm, do not receive compensation for the sale of securities or
other investment products.
The firm is deemed to be a fiduciary to advisory clients that are employee benefit plans or individual
retirement accounts (IRAs) pursuant to the Employee Retirement Income and Securities Act ("ERISA"),
and regulations under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code"), respectively. As such, our firm is
subject to specific duties and obligations under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code that include
among other things, restrictions concerning certain forms of compensation. To avoid engaging in
prohibited transactions, the firm only charges fees for investment advice about products for which our
firm and/or our related persons do not receive any commissions or 12b-1 fees.
Item 6 - Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
Northern Capital does not charge performance-based fees or engage in side-by-side management.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 8
Item 7 - Types of Clients
Northern Capital provides investment advice to the following types of clients:
Individuals
•
• Retirement plan participants
• Trusts
• Estates
• Organizations such as corporations, foundations, endowments, and partnerships
There is no minimum account size for new clients.
Item 8 - Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
A. Methods of Analysis
Northern Capital utilizes an Investment Committee which consists of our Investment Adviser
Representatives and is led by our Chief Investment Officer. Investments and the Investment Objective
model allocations are established and reviewed on an ongoing basis by the Investment Committee.
The Investment Committee employ a host of tools when selecting and monitoring investments. The
process of selection, review, and testing is the same for all service model types. The main sources of
information used in our research include FactSet products, Morningstar products, Fi360 products,
financial newspapers, other research publications, and websites (both paid and non-paid subscriptions).
Types of Investments
Investments commonly include open-end mutual funds that are no-load/noncommissioned products
and exchange traded funds. However, advice can also include stable value funds, closed-end funds, unit
investment trusts, exchange listed securities, debt securities such as corporate, municipal or
governmental bonds, money market funds, certificates of deposit or debt other than commercial paper,
variable life insurance products, and interests in real-estate partnerships. Investments are not
guaranteed. Investing in securities or debt instruments (directly or in the form of mutual funds, exchange
traded funds, etc.) involves risk of loss that clients should be prepared to bear.
Mutual Funds and Exchange Traded Funds
Investments, primarily open-end mutual funds and exchange traded funds, are selected by our
Investment Committee through a vetting process. The initial review includes but is not limited to reviews
of expenses, transaction fee/commission vs. non-transaction fee/commission arrangements, risk rating,
performance relative to other funds considered peers or benchmarks, and management tenure if
applicable.
Mutual funds and exchange traded funds that have been selected and approved for use undergo
ongoing quarterly reviews. The Investment Committee utilizes a third-party scoring system provided by
Fi360, known as the Fi360 Fiduciary Score®, to monitor these types of investments. This is a peer
percentile ranking of an investment against a set of quantitative due diligence criteria. The Fi360
Fiduciary Score® Average is a one, three, five or ten-year rolling average of an investment’s score.
When an investment has a failing Fi360 Fiduciary Score® a more thorough analysis will be conducted.
This is an indication that the investment is not adhering to a combination of the below score criterion:
• Operations
Inception Date: At least a 3 year track history
o
o Manager Tenure: At least a 2 year track history (most senior manager’s tenure)
o Net Assets: >= 75 million under management (total across all share classes)
o Composition: >= 80% allocation to primary asset (not applied to all peer groups)
o Style: The current style box matches the peer group (not applied to all peer groups)
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 9
• Expenses
o Prospectus Net Expense Ratio: Placed in the top 75% of its peer group
• Risk
o Alpha – Broad Market (3 Year): Placed in the top 50% of its peer group
o Sharpe (3 Year): Placed in top 50% of its peer group
• Performance
o Return (1 Year): Placed in top 50% of its peer group
o Return (3 Year): Placed in top 50% of its peer group
o Return (5 Year): Placed in top 50% of its peer group
Ultimately, the decision to retain or replace an investment cannot be made by a formula. It is the
Investment Committee's confidence in the investment's ability to perform in the future that ultimately
determines whether to retain or replace an investment.
Other Investments
The Investment Committee utilizes fundamental investment analysis when selecting other investment
types. Most commonly, this is used for individual stock recommendations. The sources of information
can include FactSet products, Morningstar products, financial newspapers, other research publications
and websites (both paid and non-paid subscriptions), research material prepared by outside entities
including custodians and earnings analysts, corporate rating services, annual reports, prospectuses,
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, company Press Releases, investment company
sales and advertising literature, and/or discussions with individuals deemed to have expert or specialized
knowledge. The underlying financial health of a company or asset is considered. This includes industry,
products, revenues, earnings, future growth potential, return on equity, profit margins, earnings per
share, historical dividend payouts, and so on, to determine an asset’s underlying value, potential for
future growth, and/or anticipated dividend income. Fundamental analysis does not attempt to anticipate
market movements. This presents a potential risk, as the price of a security can move up or down along
with the overall market regardless of factors considered when evaluating the investment. Investing in
securities or debt instruments involves risk of loss that clients should be prepared to bear.
Asset Allocation/Portfolio Composition
Asset allocation is how we balance risk and reward by dividing up your investments into different asset
classes according to your goals, risk tolerance and investment horizon. The three main asset classes are
stocks, bonds, and cash. Additional asset classes can be used. Each asset class has different levels of risk
and return and will behave differently over time. The Investment Committee manages investment
models, referred to as Investment Objectives. These models range from conservative to aggressive.
Short-term investment performance is not the primary measure when evaluating the success of a
portfolio. All models are offered with long-term investing as the focus and keeps long-term trends in
mind. We seek to improve take-home returns through goal-based financial planning, asset allocation
and retirement guidance, rather than focusing on investment performance alone. Short-term model
changes are therefore not a prominent part of our asset management approach. We do not attempt to
“time the market” with short market movements or intraday trading and prefer longer-term allocation
strategies. Progress toward long term goals is our aim. Proactive wealth-preservation such as “selling to
cash” is not part of Asset Allocation/Portfolio Construction. This creates risk in market corrections and
downturns.
Asset Management by Investment Objective
The Investment Committee meet regularly to review the Investment Objective models available and
confirms the target allocations for each. Some Investment Objectives have a Base and Plus allocation
model available. The Plus model will increase equity exposure above the Base model. This is used if you
wish to be slightly more aggressive than peers in your Investment Objective model but not so aggressive
as to require a change to your Investment Objective completely.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 10
Selecting an Investment Objective Strategy
When you become a client, you are asked to complete a Financial Advisory Agreement including
questions that help us confirm your investment objectives, risk tolerance and select an appropriate
Investment Objective for your accounts. Unless we are directed otherwise, all accounts in your portfolio
will be managed under one group (“portfolio”) and the portfolio will be allocated according to the
Investment Objective model, even if the various accounts that collectively make up the portfolio are
invested differently.
B. Material Risks
With all investments there are inherent, unavoidable, and often unforeseeable risks. These risks will vary
depending on the nature of the investment, the strategy pursued, the type of instrument used to pursue
or give effect to that strategy, the conditions and performance of the U.S. and global economies, as well
as the performance/financial condition of the individual company or entity issuing the security. With all
investments the value of the investment at the time of sale will fluctuate and might be greater or less
than the value at the time of purchase.
Primary risks inherent in investing in the types of securities used for client accounts include, but are not
limited to:
Interest-rate risk
• Risk of loss of principal
•
• Credit risk
• Reinvestment risk
• Economic risk
• Political risk
• Market disruptions
• Exchange disruptions or malfunctions
• Currency risk (principally for foreign securities)
Liquidity risk
•
• Risk of default
Financial and business risk of investing in individual companies or securities
•
Inflation risk
•
• Market volatility
Performance can also be affected by government legislation or regulation directly or indirectly to
include changes in investment adviser or securities trading regulation; change in the U.S. government’s
guarantee of ultimate payment of principal and interest on certain government securities; and changes
in the tax code that could affect interest income, income characterization and/or tax reporting
obligations. Clients risk earning taxable income on investments without having a cash distribution to pay
the tax due. You must confer with your personal tax advisor regarding the tax consequences of trades
placed by our firm based on your circumstances. You and your personal tax advisors are responsible for
how the transactions in your account are reported to the IRS or any other taxing authority. We assume
no responsibility to you for the tax consequences of any transaction.
include
inaccurate data used by the
Investment Committee while making
Additional risks
recommendations (despite our efforts to verify information as accurate) and negative tax consequences
because of recommendations. While Northern Capital seeks to assess the merits of investing in a security
or recommending a third-party investment manager based upon an assessment of the perceived risks
and potential rewards, there are no assurances that our assessments will be correct or that subsequent
events or company, market, or investment manager changes will not render the assessment incorrect
later. Any past success of a particular investment strategy or methodology does not imply or guarantee
future success.
C. Additional Risks to Consider for Particular Types of Securities
Fixed Income Investing: In addition to the risks discussed above, fixed income market risks include:
• The duration of these securities affects risk, with longer term securities generally more sensitive
to interest rates and more volatile than shorter term securities.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 11
• A rise in interest rates can cause fixed income investments to decline in value. When interest
•
rates are low, the income distribution can be reduced.
Investing in cash or money markets as an alternative fixed income allocation can create a
negative rate of return in low interest rate environments.
• The yield for cash sweep accounts will generally be lower than those available for other money
market accounts.
Index Funds: An index mutual fund (open, closed, or exchange listed) aims to replicate the movements
of an index of a specified financial market or benchmark. Risk factors in addition to those above include
but are not limited to muted returns and tracking errors.
Fund of Funds: A “Fund of Funds” is a mutual fund with underlying investments comprised solely of
other mutual funds. Risks in addition to those above include but are not limited to higher fees and lower
returns for investors.
Commodities, including Precious Metals: Investments in commodities, including precious metals, vary.
Some investments purchase the commodity directly, some through companies producing or
developing the commodity (e.g., mining stock) and some through derivatives. Risks in addition to those
above include but are not limited to loss of principal, leverage, and high volatility.
Stable Value Funds: Risks in addition to those above, include restrictions on distributions or transfers
out of the fund. Transfers to competing investment options must be held in a non-competing
investment option for a minimum of 90 days before a transfer to a competing option can occur.
Inverse Securities: Inverse securities seek investment results that are opposite to that of an assigned
benchmark or index. Risk factors include but are not limited to liquidity and deviations from expected
rates of return. Many inverse securities include derivatives using complex trading strategies. The nature
of these derivatives can lead to inaccurately priced positions in the fund and high-risk unpredictable
performance.
Leveraged Mutual Funds: Leveraged Mutual Funds often seek investment results that are amplified or
multiples of the performance of an index or benchmark they track. Risk factors include but are not
limited to higher volatility, trading restrictions, deviations from anticipated returns and the potential for
higher fees and operating expense ratios (OERs).
Item 9 - Disciplinary Information
Northern Capital has no disciplinary history to report. Northern Capital is required to disclose any legal
or disciplinary events that are material to a client's or prospective client's evaluation of our advisory
business or the integrity of our firm. Our firm and personnel have no reportable disciplinary events to
disclose at the present date.
Item 10 - Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Northern Capital is an affiliate to registered investment adviser, Northern Capital Retirement Services,
Inc. (NCRS). SEC registration does not imply a certain level of skill or training. NCRS offers services to
employers, retirement plan sponsors, trustees, and participants for 401(k), 403(b), Defined Benefit Plans
(e.g., Cash Balance Plans), SIMPLE IRA Plans and SEP retirement plans. The firms share resources
including offices and staff. This affiliation presents conflicts of interest when we place trades for both
firms, make rollover recommendations between firms, or when we recommend an engagement with
our affiliated firm.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 12
Block Trading Conflicts of Interest
When possible, trade orders for managed accounts are aggregated and submitted as a block trade. This
ensures all clients receive the same execution price. We are unable to block trades for clients of Northern
Capital with clients of NCRS, therefore block trades in the same security on the same day for both firms
will cause one firm to trade ahead of the other. As a result, clients of each firm will potentially receive
different prices. These instances are rare, but our policy to address this conflict of interest is to alternate
the firm that trades first.
Rollover Recommendation Conflicts of Interest
From time to time, clients also request advice regarding distributions or rollovers from their retirement
accounts. Those accounts include retirement plans managed by NCRS as well as retirement accounts a
client has in an outside or former employer retirement plan. This presents a conflict of interest as we
have an economic incentive to encourage clients to roll their retirement assets into an IRA managed by
Northern Capital.
To address these conflicts of interest, we have policies and procedures in place that prohibit firm
personnel from making rollover recommendations to a client on their retirement assets held within a
plan that NCRS manages as a 3(38) Investment Manager. Only rollover education can be provided in
that circumstance and the client must select which rollover option is best for them.
For retirement assets where our affiliate NCRS is not a 3(38) Investment Manager, rollover
recommendations can be provided. Our policy is that rollover recommendations must meet impartial
conduct standards which includes ensuring recommendations are always in the client’s best interest.
We do this by carefully considering available distribution and rollover options including:
rollover the balance to an IRA, including an IRA managed by Northern Capital
rollover the balance to a new employer’s retirement plan
• maintain the balance within the existing retirement plan
•
•
• distribute the balance (cash out)
• or a combination of any of the above
Clients are urged to carefully review all information regarding their rollover options and the associated
fees before making a decision. Clients are under no obligation to rollover retirement plan assets to an
account managed by Northern Capital. If you choose to rollover assets into an IRA account to be
managed, it is possible you will pay higher advisory and/or fund expense fees. This creates additional
conflicts of interest if Northern Capital will earn a new advisory fee or increase its current advisory fee
as a result of the rollover. While we believe the fees charged are fair and reasonable for the service
provided, higher fees can diminish overall returns and there is no guarantee new investments in an IRA
will outperform the investments offered within a retirement plan. To address these conflicts of interest,
we have policies and procedures in place to assess the appropriateness of rollover recommendations.
SIMPLE IRA and SEP IRA Plan Conflicts of Interest
Our affiliate, NCRS, offers services to SIMPLE IRA and SEP IRA plans. All assets within a SIMPLE IRA or a
SEP IRA plan are held in individual IRAs that belong to the participants. NCRS’ participant services are
limited to providing enrollment materials and education regarding plan design and features. As a result,
NCRS does not manage the assets held in the individual IRAs and therefore does not earn any
compensation. This presents a conflict of interest as NCRS has an economic incentive to encourage
plan participants to have their IRA managed by Northern Capital.
To address this conflict of interest, plan enrollment materials will include the participants’ option to
either have their account managed by Northern Capital or self-manage their account.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 13
Item 11 - Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
A. Code of Ethics
Northern Capital has established a Code of Ethics for our personnel that imposes a high standard of
business conduct on us and our employees and emphasizes our fiduciary duty to our clients. The Code
includes provisions regarding prohibitions on insider trading, personal trading activity in employee and
employee-related accounts, and compliance with laws. Our Code of Ethics emphasizes that employees
have a duty to place the interests of our clients first.
Employee trading is continually monitored under the Code of Ethics to reasonably prevent conflicts of
interest between us and our clients.
A copy of our Code of Ethics is available to current or prospective clients upon request by contacting
our Chief Compliance Officer.
B. Participation or Interest in Client Transactions
By policy we do not participate in principal transactions or agency cross transactions. Employees are
prohibited from buying and selling directly to or from a client account.
C. Personal Trading
The Code establishes rules of conduct for all employees. It is designed to govern personal securities
trading activities, among other things. According to the Code, employees agree to conduct their affairs,
including their personal securities transactions, in such a manner as to avoid:
• Serving their personal interests ahead of clients.
• Taking inappropriate advantage of their position with the firm.
• Prohibited or undisclosed conflicts of interest.
• Any abuse of their position of trust and responsibility.
The purpose of the Code is to preclude activities leading to or give the appearance of undisclosed
conflicts of interest, illegal insider trading and other forms of prohibited or unethical business conduct.
Under the Code of Ethics, each employee (i.e., employee, director, partner, or officer), employee’s
spouse, or employee related person defined as employee’s immediate family members residing in the
same household who is either under 18 or is supported financially by the employee or their spouse, is
allowed to trade for their own accounts in securities which are recommended to and/or transacted for
clients. The Code requires pre-clearance of all Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) and Private or Limited
Offerings.
D. Personal Trading Simultaneously with Clients
Because the Code of Ethics in some circumstances would permit employees to invest in the same
securities as clients, there is a possibility that employees might benefit from market activity by a client in
a security held by an employee. To mitigate this conflict, employees buying or selling the same security
on the same day as a client account, must do so by aggregating their trade with those of our clients
(known as a “block trade”). A block trade ensures all participants receive the same price. If employees
did not participate in the block trade, the employee must wait until the next business day to place their
trade. If the block order was partially filled, shares for employee and employee related accounts will only
be included in the allocation with clients when allocated on a pro rata basis. If a random allocation is
more efficient due to allocation size (e.g., only a small number of shares were executed), then all trades
for employee, employee spouse, and employee related accounts are excluded from the allocation that
day.
To supervise compliance with the firm’s Code of Ethics, we require that employees provide annual
securities holdings reports and quarterly transactions reports to the firm’s Chief Compliance Officer. All
supervised persons must acknowledge the terms of the Code of Ethics annually, or as amended, and
are required to follow the Code of Ethics.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 14
Item 12 - Brokerage Practices
A. Custodians and Brokers We Use
Northern Capital does not maintain custody of your assets that we manage or on which we advise,
although we could be deemed to have custody of your assets if you give us that authority (see Item 15—
Custody, below). Your assets must be maintained in an account at a qualified custodian, generally a
broker-dealer or bank. We recommend that our clients use Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (Schwab), a
registered broker-dealer, member SIPC, as the qualified custodian although we do allow clients to use
other qualified custodians such as TIAA. For non TIAA accounts, to the extent you can transfer assets to
Schwab, we will require you do so. If you hold assets at a qualified custodian other than Schwab and
TIAA, and are unable to transfer, we have the option to manage the account or not and limitations to
service will apply. See individual section below for specific information on TIAA and how the firm handles
trades for multiple custodians under the Block Trade and Aggregation of Client Orders section.
We are independently owned and operated and are not affiliated with Schwab or any other qualified
custodian. Schwab will hold your assets in a brokerage account and buy and sell securities when we
instruct them to. While we recommend that you use Schwab as your custodian/broker, you will decide
whether to do so and will open your account with Schwab by entering into an account agreement
directly with them. We do not open the account for you, although we will assist you in doing so. Conflicts
of interest associated with this arrangement are described below as well as in Item 14 (Client Referrals
and Other Compensation). You should consider these conflicts of interest when selecting your
custodian.
How We Select Brokers/Custodians
We recommend Schwab, a custodian/broker that will hold your assets and execute transactions. When
considering whether the terms that Schwab provides are, overall, most advantageous to you when
compared with other available providers and their services, we consider a wide range of factors,
including:
• Combination of transaction execution services and asset custody services (generally without a
separate fee for custody)
• Capability to execute, clear, and settle trades (buy and sell securities for your account)
• Capability to facilitate transfers and payments to and from accounts (wire transfers, check
requests, bill payment, etc.)
• Breadth of available investment products (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, exchange-traded funds,
etc.)
• Availability of investment research and tools that assist us in making investment decisions
• Quality of services
• Competitiveness of the price of those services (commission rates, other fees, etc.)
• Reputation, financial strength, security and stability
• Prior service to us and our clients
• Services delivered or paid for by Schwab
• Availability of other products and services that benefit us, as discussed below (see “Products and
services available to us from Schwab”)
Your Brokerage, Trading and Custody Costs
For our clients’ accounts that Schwab maintains, Schwab generally does not charge you separately for
custody services but is compensated by charging you commissions or other fees on trades that it
executes or that settle into your Schwab account. Certain trades (for example, many mutual funds, and
U.S. exchange-listed equities and exchange traded funds) do not incur Schwab commissions or
transaction fees. Schwab is also compensated by earning interest on the uninvested cash in your
account in Schwab’s Cash Features Program.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 15
We are not required to select the broker or dealer that charges the lowest transaction cost, even if that
broker provides execution quality comparable to other brokers or dealers. Although we are not required
to execute all trades through Schwab, we have determined that having Schwab execute most trades is
consistent with our duty to seek “best execution” of your trades. Best execution means the most
favorable terms for a transaction based on all relevant factors, including those listed above (see “How
we select brokers/custodians”). By using another broker or dealer it is possible that you would pay lower
transaction costs.
Products and Services Available to Us From Schwab
Schwab Advisor Services™ is Schwab’s business serving independent investment advisory firms like us.
They provide us and our clients with access to their institutional brokerage services (trading, custody,
reporting, and related services), many of which are not typically available to Schwab retail customers.
However, certain retail investors are able to get institutional brokerage services from Schwab without
going through us. Schwab also makes available various support services. Some of those services help us
manage or administer our clients’ accounts, while others help us manage and grow our business.
Schwab’s support services are generally available at no charge to us. Following is a more detailed
description of Schwab’s support services:
Services that benefit you: Schwab’s institutional brokerage services include access to a broad range of
investment products, execution of securities transactions, and custody of client assets. The investment
products available through Schwab include some to which we might not otherwise have access or that
would require a significantly higher minimum initial investment by our clients. Schwab’s services
described in this paragraph generally benefit you and your account.
Services that do not directly benefit you: Schwab also makes available to us other products and
services that benefit us but do not directly benefit you or your account. These products and services
assist us in managing and administering our clients’ accounts and operating our firm. They include
investment research, both Schwab’s own and that of third parties as well as discounts on certain third-
party research products. We use this research to service all or a substantial number of our clients’
accounts, including accounts not maintained at Schwab. In addition to investment research, Schwab
also makes available software and other technology that:
• Provide access to client account data (such as duplicate trade confirmations and account
statements)
Facilitate trade execution and allocate aggregated trade orders for multiple client accounts
Facilitate payment of our fees from our clients’ accounts
•
• Provide pricing and other market data
•
• Assist with back-office functions, recordkeeping, and client reporting
Services that generally benefit only us: Schwab also offers other services intended to help us manage
and further develop our business enterprise. These services include:
Listing on Schwab’s directory for investors to search for an advisor
• Educational conferences and events
• Consulting on technology and business needs
• Publications and conferences on practice management and business succession
• Access to employee benefits providers, human capital resources, and insurance providers
• Marketing consulting and support
•
Schwab provides some of these services itself. In other cases, it will arrange for third-party vendors to
provide the services to us. Schwab also discounts or waives its fees for some of these services or pays
all or a part of a third party’s fees.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 16
Schwab also provides us with other benefits, such as:
• Occasional business entertainment of our personnel
• Discount for the Fi360 Toolkit
Free access to DocuSign
•
• Trade error costs less than $100
If you did not maintain your account with Schwab, we would be required to pay for these services from
our own resources.
Our Interest in Schwab’s Services
The availability of these services from Schwab benefits us because we do not have to produce or
purchase them. We don’t have to pay for Schwab’s services and these services are not contingent upon
us committing any specific amount of business to Schwab in trading commissions or assets in custody.
The fact that we receive these benefits from Schwab is an incentive for us to recommend the use of
Schwab rather than making such a decision based exclusively on your interest in receiving the best value
in custody services and the most favorable execution of your transactions. This is a conflict of interest.
We believe, however, that taken in the aggregate, our recommendation of Schwab as custodian and
broker is in the best interests of our clients. Our selection is primarily supported by the scope, quality,
and price of Schwab’s services (see “How we select brokers/ custodians”) and not Schwab’s services that
benefit only us. We have adopted policies and procedures designed to ensure that our use of Schwab’s
services is appropriate and in the best interest of our clients.
TIAA
Custody fees for TIAA plans vary and are approved by the client or a retirement plan sponsor. TIAA is
used when a client has a retirement plan account or other account (IRA, Roth, etc.) at TIAA and the client
has requested discretionary management. For accounts offered through an employer, the participant
account receives the custody services and trading platform approved by the plan sponsor and must
remain on the TIAA platform due to the association with the retirement plan. Account types such as IRA,
Roth, etc. can remain at TIAA when the investment options available and cost savings associated with
the platform are found to be in the best interest of that client. All TIAA accounts are limited to specific
investment options. We agree to manage the assets at TIAA using the investment options available.
Soft Dollar Arrangements
Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 allows an advisor to cause an account to pay higher
commissions if the advisor determined in good faith that the amount of commission is reasonable in
relation to the value of brokerage and research services provided by such broker-dealer (also referred
to as “soft dollars”).
Northern Capital does not maintain any soft dollar arrangements. This means clients do not pay higher
transaction fees or commissions charged by the custodians for brokerage services received by Northern
Capital. Our firm receives research and brokerage services that enhance the investment advice provided
to clients, but this is in exchange for assets held in custody and is not connected to transactions.
Brokerage for Client Referrals
Northern Capital has no formal arrangement regarding referrals with custodians or broker-dealers.
When a referral is made to or from these entities no compensation is received or paid as a result.
Northern Capital has no obligation to maintain any specific amount of business (including the amount
of assets held with the custodian or the volume of trading activity) in response to client referrals.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 17
Directed Brokerage
Northern Capital does not permit clients to direct transactions to a specific broker-dealer for execution.
Trade Error Policy
It is the firm’s policy to exercise the utmost care when handling client orders and correcting transactions
when a trade error occurs. From time to time, an error in submitting a trade can occur. If a trade error
occurs in a client account, the party responsible for the error will bear the cost of correcting the error.
If we are responsible for the error, we will bear the cost and clients will always be made whole.
B. Block Trades and Aggregation of Client Orders
Whenever feasible, trade orders will be aggregated together. This occurs when trade orders to purchase
or sell the same security for multiple clients is needed at the same time. Block orders merge client
transactions into a single aggregated trade that is executed in one block trade. The block trade creates
one price per share to be received by all participating clients. Once the block order is executed, the
aggregated transactions are allocated to each client account. In the event a block order does not
completely fill, trades are allocated to various accounts using an objective method (e.g., pro rata or
random allocation) to ensure over time one group of clients does not receive preferential treatment
over another.
The aggregation or blocking of client transactions allows an advisor to execute transactions in a more
timely, equitable, and efficient manner. The policy of the firm is to aggregate client transactions where
possible and when advantageous to clients, however in some cases certain accounts will trade ahead
of other accounts. Delays in trades for any reason can negatively or positively impact returns due to
market fluctuations. Circumstances that will impact our ability to aggregate orders and/or the timing in
which we submit orders:
•
Investment Objective Models: If we are unable to aggregate all clients together for purposes
of block trades in a single trading day, we will randomize client-wide or within Investment
Objective over the length of the trading initiatives. For projects, where we are trading based on
Investment Objective models, the clients with the most exposure will be traded first. (e.g., when
we are trading for an equity-oriented project, Investment Objectives with the most exposure to
equities are traded first and vice versa).
• Market Volatility: In fast moving markets, when increasing equity exposure in positions across
all client accounts, aggressive models are often traded first while more conservative models are
traded after. Conversely, when decreasing equity exposure, conservative models are often
traded first and the most aggressive are traded last.
• Affiliates: We are unable to block trades for clients of Northern Capital with clients of our
affiliate, Northern Capital Retirement Services, Inc., therefore block trades in the same security
on the same day for both firms will cause one firm to trade ahead of the other. These instances
are rare, but our policy to address this conflict of interest is to alternate the firm that trades first.
• Trading Authorization: Clients that do not grant full trading discretion can experience delays
due to pre-approval requirements. Northern Capital will execute trades on behalf of all
discretionary accounts before contacting non-discretionary accounts or making
recommendations related to non-discretionary investments.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 18
Item 13 - Review of Accounts
A. Frequency and Nature of Review
Financial Advisory Services
Our advisors have primary responsibility for managing the relationships with each advisory client.
Advisors are supported by our Financial Planning Specialist, Portfolio Managers and Portfolio
Administrators that assist with monitoring and servicing of the advisory client’s account(s). Accounts are
reviewed by our Portfolio Managers during initial account setup and periodically thereafter to monitor
items such as portfolio cash flows, security weightings, investment actions and restrictions to ensure
adherence to client stated investment objectives or limitations. For additional information on Investment
Objective models see Item 8 - Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss.
Financial plans are offered when establishing a relationship with Northern Capital. If the client elects to
engage in financial planning, the plan is typically prepared during onboarding. Reviews of financial plans
are offered annually thereafter and can also be updated during client review meetings or following life
changing events.
Financial Planning Only Services
Our advisors have primary responsibility for managing the relationships with each financial planning
client. Advisors are supported by our Financial Planning Specialist and Portfolio Administrators that assist
with monitoring and servicing of the client’s financial planning engagement. The initial Financial Plan is
reviewed by the advisors and delivered to the client. The client has 30 days to request changes to the
plan at no charge.
B. Factors that Trigger a Review
Financial Advisory Services
We also review a client’s goals and objectives more frequently in response to various events, including
a change in market, political or economic conditions, or a change in an advisory client’s circumstances
or financial goals, among other things. The Investment Committee regularly reviews the securities held
in the model portfolios.
Financial Planning Only Services
Clients requesting a review with an existing financial plan prepared by Northen Capital are offered the
opportunity to update their financial plan at a reduced rate if it is within 24 months of signing the
Financial Planning Agreement with Northern Capital. Clients requesting a review with no contact greater
than 24 months will be required to sign a new Financial Planning Agreement and a new Fixed Fee will
apply.
C. Reporting
Financial Advisory Services
The account custodian sends statements to clients no less frequently than quarterly. These statements
list the account positions and activity in the account for the period, as well as other related information.
The custodian also sends trade confirmations to clients following each transaction or on a consolidated
basis if requested by the client.
In addition to the statements and confirmations that clients receive from their custodian, Northern
Capital provides clients with a quarterly report delivered electronically via an online client portal for
those clients that have signed up for the portal. Quarterly reports summarize account assets,
performance, asset allocation, weighting, and change in value of the account. Reports can also be
delivered to clients at any other time upon client request.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 19
Financial Planning Only Services
Northern Capital will provide clients with a Financial Plan in written format at the completion of the
engagement. The final deliverables include discussion, recommendations and review of the specific
topic or planning service areas as identified by the client and advisor listed in Item 4 - Advisory Business.
Item 14 - Client Referrals and Other Compensation
A. Economic Benefits
We receive an economic benefit from Schwab in the form of the support products and services they
make available to us. We benefit from the products and services provided because the cost of these
services would otherwise be borne directly by us, and this creates a conflict. You should consider these
conflicts of interest when selecting a custodian. These products and services, how they benefit us, and
the related conflicts of interest are described above under Item 12 - Brokerage Practices. The availability
to us of Schwab’s products and services is not based on us giving investment advice, such as buying
securities for our clients.
We receive an economic benefit from our periodic attendance at the Capital Group (American Funds)
Symposiums. These conferences typically include our advisors, other internal professionals, as well as
other Registered Investment Advisors, American Funds employees and other third-party vendors. These
conferences are first and foremost intended to provide education on best practices and growth of our
business, workshops on investment, portfolio construction and business-management practices, and
an opportunity to engage with American Funds investment professionals on a macro level. The
conferences provide opportunities for vendors and other third-party service providers to advertise their
products. American Funds will reimburse expenses including airfare, ground transportation or mileage
reimbursement, lodging as well as meals provided during the symposium. Although participation is not
preconditioned on the achievement of a sales target for attendance, attendance could nonetheless be
deemed a conflict as the marketing and education activities conducted, and the access granted at the
conferences could create a conflict of interest by creating an incentive to allocate client assets to
American Funds. We minimize the conflict of interest by utilizing the same process of selection, review,
and testing for American Funds as all other funds and investment types as detailed in Item 8 - Methods
of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss.
From time to time, one or more of Northern Capital advisors or employees are asked to be a speaker or
presenter at conferences or provide educational webinars and lectures at meetings. At times, we will
receive compensation in the form of travel stipends, speaker fees, hotel accommodation and meals.
Compensation received could be either from clients or non-clients. These presentations are first and
foremost intended to provide education to attendees. However, some conferences do provide
opportunities to advertise our services to prospective clients. Although participation in these meetings
or conferences is not preconditioned on the achievement of a sales target or to provide compensation,
this practice could nonetheless be deemed a conflict as the marketing and education activities
conducted, and the access granted at such meetings and conferences could cause Northern Capital to
focus on those activities in the course of its duties. Northern Capital attempts to mitigate any such
conflict by allocating the compensation received to defraying the cost of the meeting or future meetings
and not as a revenue stream itself or any bonus or additional compensation to the advisor.
B. Referrals
From time to time, clients, various professionals, and firms (“promoters”) introduce prospective clients
to Northern Capital. On occasion, Northern Capital will provide compensation (e.g., bottle of wine, gift
baskets, gift cards) as a “thank you” for the referral. Providing even nominal compensation creates a
conflict of interest that must be disclosed. In the event such compensation is provided, the prospective
client will receive a disclosure statement informing them of the nature of the relationship between our
firm and the party who referred them, as well as information related to the compensation that was
provided.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 20
Northern Capital has contracted with the Washington State Medical Association (WSMA) to promote our
services to their members. As part of that agreement, WSMA receives payment for marketing activities
and for clients that are referred to Northern Capital per the following schedule:
•
•
•
For Promoter marketing activities, advertising on the Promoter’s website and other marketing
activities by the Promoter, the Promoter is paid an annual fee of $20,000, paid in semi-annual
installments.
For each client that signs a Financial Planning Agreement (FPA) with Northern Capital, the
Promoter is paid $150, at the time the FPA is signed.
For each client that signs a Financial Advisory Agreement (FAA) with Northern Capital, the
Promoter is paid 10% of the invoice billed to the client from Northern Capital. This fee is ongoing
as long as the contract between the Promoter and Northern Capital is in effect and it is required
that the client is a member of the Washington State Medical Association. If a client discontinues
their membership with Washington State Medical Association, they have the option to continue
to receive services from Northern Capital, but will no longer be eligible for the Washington State
Medical Association member rate. Such payment generally occurs on a semi-annual basis.
Item 15 - Custody
Northern Capital maintains custody for clients in situations where advisors of Northern Capital are
appointed as trustee, power of attorney, or personal representative of an estate. Per the written
agreements, these accounts allow us to move and transfer funds or securities and/or change account
information on behalf of clients. We limit these types of accounts and each request for appointment as
a power of attorney, trustee, or personal representative is reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Northern
Capital complies with the requirements of the Custody rules by obtaining an annual surprise examination
from an independent auditor that is certified and subject to oversight by the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board to perform annual surprise audits of any accounts where we have been deemed to
have custody.
Under securities regulations, we are deemed to have custody of your assets if for example, you authorize
us to instruct your custodian to deduct advisory fees directly from your account or if you grant us
authority to move money to another person’s account. The custodians maintain actual custody of your
assets.
Under all custody arrangements, you will receive account statements directly from your custodians (e.g.,
Schwab, TIAA) at least quarterly. Statements will be sent to the email or postal mailing address you
provided to the custodian. We urge you to carefully review such statements promptly when received
and compare such official custodial records to the account statements that we provide to you. Our
statements can vary from custodial statements based on accounting procedures, reporting dates, or
valuation methodologies of certain securities.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 21
Item 16 - Investment Discretion
Discretionary Authority
Northern Capital has discretionary trading authority for most clients. When a client provides Northern
Capital with discretionary management authority, they delegate all investment decisions to the advisor.
The advisor, without obtaining additional client consent, makes all investment decisions including the
investments to be bought or sold, the timing and the amount to be bought or sold.
A client provides Northern Capital with discretionary authority upon execution of a Financial Advisory
Agreement (FAA).
If a client requests a non-discretionary trade, the trade will be placed by the end of the business day on
which the client provides instruction or grants approval. Non-discretionary trade requests will not be
aggregated (placed with other client trades in a block). For more information about our block trades and
aggregation policy see Item 12 - Brokerage Practices.
Account Restrictions
Periodically clients will desire to restrict trading for one or more specific securities within their portfolio.
All restrictions are limited and must be made in writing on the Financial Advisory Agreement.
Allowed Investment Restrictions
• Non-discretionary: A position coded as “Non-discretionary” requires the firm to contact you
prior to trading.
• Unmanaged: A position coded as “Unmanaged” is a client-directed asset and the client has full
responsibility for managing and trading the position.
• Clients are permitted on a limited basis to impose restrictions on specific companies, industries,
or sectors.
Item 17 - Voting Client Securities
Northern Capital has no authority to vote proxies on behalf of advisory clients. Upon request, Northern
Capital will help regarding proxy matters, however clients always retain proxy voting responsibilities.
Clients will receive proxy information directly from the custodian.
Item 18 - Financial Information
Northern Capital is required in this Item to provide you with certain financial information about its
financial condition. We have no financial commitment that impairs our ability to meet contractual and
fiduciary commitments to clients and have not been the subject of a bankruptcy proceeding.
Northern Capital Management, Inc. Page 22