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Form ADV – Part 2A
Form ADV Part 2A
Brochure Cover Page
Pathway Wealth Management, LLC
3100 Monticello Avenue - Suite 130
Dallas, TX 75205
Phone: 972/863-7671
Email: a-roger@pathwealth.com
CRD# 283774
04/22/2026
the contents of
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business
practices of Pathway Wealth Management, LLC. If you have any questions
about
this brochure, please contact us at a-
roger@pathwealth.com. The information in this brochure has not been
approved or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
or by any state securities authority.
This brochure does not constitute an offer, solicitation, or recommendation to
sell or an offer to buy any securities, investment products or investment
advisory services. Such an offer may only be made to eligible persons by means
of delivery of account documents that contain the material terms relating to
such investments, products or services.
Additional information about Pathway Wealth Management, LLC also is
available on the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
Item 2 Material Changes
The material changes in this brochure from the last annual updating amendment on
02/09/2026 of Pathway Wealth Management, LLC are described below. Material
changes relate to Pathway Wealth Management, LLC’s policies, practices, or
conflicts of interest.
• Pathway Wealth Management, LLC has successfully transitioned to formal
registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission from its previous
registration at the state level.
The information set forth in this brochure is qualified in its entirety by the applicable
investment advisory agreement. In the event of a conflict between the information
set forth in this brochure and the information in the applicable investment advisory
agreement, such document shall control.
All clients are encouraged to review this brochure in its entirety.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
Table of Contents
Item 1 Cover Page ............................................................................................. 1
Item 2 Material Changes ................................................................................... 2
Item 3 Table of Contents ................................................................................... 3
Item 4 Advisory Business ................................................................................. 4
Item 5 Fees and Compensation ......................................................................... 5
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management .................... 6
Item 7 Types of Clients ..................................................................................... 6
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss ............. 6
Item 9 Disciplinary Information ....................................................................... 10
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations ........................... 10
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transaction ........... 10
Item 12 Brokerage Practices ............................................................................. 11
Item 13 Review of Accounts ............................................................................. 14
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation ........................................... 15
Item 15 Custody ................................................................................................ 16
Item 16 Investment Discretion .......................................................................... 16
Item 17 Voting Client Securities....................................................................... 17
Item 18 Financial Information .......................................................................... 17
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Form ADV – Part 2A
Item 4 Advisory Business
Pathway Wealth Management, LLC (“Adviser” or the “Firm”) is organized as a
Texas limited liability company and was founded in April 2016 to acquire the assets
of Hancock-Smith, LLC another registered investment adviser. The Firm’s practice
is focused on financial issues that are important to high net worth and other
individuals and family entities.
Currently, the only investment adviser representative of the firm is Roger J. Allen,
who is responsible for all aspects of providing investment advice and management
of accounts for the firm. Roger J. Allen is the Member/Manager of the Adviser.
The Firm provides investment advisory services to high net worth and other
individuals and family entities and their related accounts including trusts, family
limited partnerships and retirement accounts (“Advisory Accounts”) and has full
discretionary authority with respect to investment decisions. Each client’s
investment objective(s), goal(s) and risk tolerance(s) are considered in developing
an appropriate asset allocation strategy. The Firm is responsible for investing the
capital of clients in securities, financial instruments and/or other assets in accordance
with the discussed asset allocation strategy.
The Adviser's business is to provide discretionary Investment Advisory Services to
US citizens and their related accounts including Trusts, Family Limited Partnerships
and Retirement Accounts. Each client's investment objective(s), goal(s) and risk
tolerance(s) are considered in developing an appropriate asset allocation strategy.
Capital appreciation of assets while preserving the assets is the primary objective,
income is secondary. Clients are offered a planning process that involves an analysis
of savings, investments and insurance. Management of the account(s) is guided by
the client's investment objective(s) reflected in the discussed asset allocation
strategy.
The client shall have the ability to impose restrictions on the management of his or
her account, including the ability to instruct the Adviser not to purchase or sell
certain mutual funds, stocks or other securities. These restrictions may be a specific
company security, industry sector, asset class, or any other restriction the Client
requests.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
The Adviser primarily uses active management of stocks, which may be augmented
with other equities (ADRs, ETFs, etc.), to manage client accounts. Client accounts
are managed in a tax aware manner; however, the Adviser does not provide tax
advice or tax planning services.
As of December 31, 2025, the Adviser had assets under management approximately
$116,022,199.00 on a discretionary basis spread over 96 accounts.
Item 5 Fees and Compensation
In consideration of the Firm’s investment advisory services, the Firm generally
receives a management fee, payable quarterly in advance. The Adviser's annual fee
schedule for management of assets only is based upon the assets under management
as follows:
1% on the first $10,000,000
0.5% on $10,000,000 to $25,000,000
over $25,000,000 the fee is negotiable
Fees may be negotiable at the sole discretion of the Adviser. Fees are charged on a
quarterly basis, in advance, based on the balance in the client’s account on the last
day of the prior billing period to determine the market value of the assets upon which
the advisory fee is based. If authorized by the client, fees will be billed to the client’s
account(s) at the custodian within 10 days of quarter end. Otherwise, clients will be
billed directly for the management fee. Fees will be assessed pro rata in the event
the advisory agreement is executed at any time other than the first day of a calendar
quarter.
The stated minimum dollar value of assets for opening and/or maintaining Advisory
Accounts is currently $500,000, subject to the discretion of the Firm to waive or alter
certain account minimums and fees.
All fees paid to us for investment advisory services are separate and distinct from
the fees and expenses charged by money market funds and/or ETFs to their
shareholders. These fees and expenses are described in each fund's prospectus.
These fees will generally include a management fee and other fund expenses.
Accordingly, you should review both the fees charged by the funds and our fees to
fully understand the total amount of fees you would pay and evaluate the advisory
services we provide.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
In addition to our advisory fees, you are also responsible for the fees and expenses
charged by custodians and imposed by broker-dealers, including, but not limited to,
wire transfer and electronic fund fees, transfer fees and any transaction charges
imposed by a broker-dealer with which we effect transactions for the client's
account(s).
The Advisory Agreement between the Adviser and the client may be terminated at
any time by either party. If the Adviser terminates the Agreement, it will be effective
30 days after notice is given to the client. If the client terminates the Agreement, it
will be effective as soon as the notice is received by the Adviser. Clients will incur
charges for advisory services rendered up to the point of termination and any
unearned fees will be refunded to the client.
Neither the Firm nor any of its supervised persons accept compensation for the sale
of securities or other investment products.
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
This is not applicable. The Firm does not charge performance-based fees.
Item 7 Types of Clients
The Adviser provides Investment Advisory Services and other services to high net
worth and other individuals and family entities and their related accounts including
trusts, family limited partnerships and retirement accounts.
The client is required to sign an investment advisory agreement that, among other
things, sets forth the nature and scope of the Firm’s investment management
authority and the investment objectives, guidelines and restrictions applicable to the
management of the Advisory Account. In addition, the stated minimum dollar value
of assets for opening and/or maintaining an Advisory Account is currently $500,000,
which is negotiated at the sole discretion of the Advisor.
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Each client's investment objective(s), goal(s) and risk tolerance(s) are considered in
developing an appropriate asset allocation strategy. The Firm is responsible for
investing the capital of clients in securities, financial instruments and/or other assets
in accordance with the discussed asset allocation strategy. The Firm’s general
investment objective for each client is capital appreciation of assets while preserving
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Form ADV – Part 2A
the assets, and income is a secondary objective. The Firm’s security analysis
methods include charting, fundamental and technical analysis. The Firm generally
establishes only long positions in securities of companies. The investment strategies
used to implement any investment advice given to clients include long term
purchases (securities held at least one year), short-term purchases (securities sold
within one year) and on occasion trading (securities sold within 30 days). Margin
transactions are not done, nor options (writing, including covered options, uncovered
options or spreading strategies).
Each client’s portfolio generally is comprised of ten to twenty long positions. Cash
or cash equivalents may be held in the absence of attractive investments.
The investment strategies summarized above are not intended to be comprehensive
and are qualified in their entirety by the information set forth in the account
documents.
Fundamental analysis is a technique that attempts to determine a security’s value by
focusing on the underlying factors that affect a company's actual business and its
future prospects. Fundamental analysis uses real data to evaluate a security's value.
It analyzes the economic well-being of a financial entity as opposed to only its price
movements. A combination of qualitative and quantitative factors are used to attempt
to identify stocks that are undervalued. Both macroeconomic factors such as the
overall economy and industry conditions and company-specific factors such as
financial condition and management are considered.
Technical analysis attempts to determine a security’s value by developing models
and trading rules based upon price and volume transformation. Technical analysis
assumes that a market’s price reflects all relevant information, so the analysis
focuses on the history of a security’s trading behavior rather than external drivers
such as economic, fundamental and news events. Technical analysis incorporates the
importance of understanding how market participants perceive and act upon relevant
information rather than focusing on the information itself. Charting is one type of
technical analysis, where the Advisor reviews charts of market and security activity
in an attempt to identify when the market is moving up or down and to predict how
long the trend may last and when that trend might reverse.
The investment strategies used to implement any investment advice given to clients
include long term purchases (securities held at least one year), short-term purchases
(securities sold within one year) and on occasion trading (securities sold within 30
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Form ADV – Part 2A
days). Margin transactions are not done, nor options (writing, including covered
options, uncovered options or spreading strategies).
There can be no assurance that clients will achieve their investment objectives or
that the Firm’s investment strategies will be successful. Investing in securities
involves risk of loss that clients should be prepared to bear. Nothing in this brochure
is intended to imply, and no one is or will be authorized to represent, that the Firm’s
investment program is low risk or risk free. The various risks outlined below are not
the only risks that may be associated with the Firm’s investment strategies and
processes. Prospective clients are urged to consult with their own independent
financial, legal and tax advisors.
General Economic and Market Conditions
The success of the Firm’s investment advisory services will be affected by general
economic and market conditions, such as changes in interest rates, availability of
credit and debt-related issues, inflation rates, economic uncertainty, market
volatility, changes in laws (including laws relating to taxation of client’s
investments), trade barriers, unemployment rates, release of economic data, currency
exchange controls and national and international political circumstances (including
wars, terrorist acts, natural disasters, security operations, the European debt crisis or
the U.S. budget or debt-ceiling negotiations). These factors may affect the level and
volatility of securities prices and the liquidity of clients’ investments. Volatility
and/or illiquidity could impair clients’ profitability or result in losses. Clients could
incur material losses even if the Firm reacts quickly to difficult market or economic
conditions, and there can be no assurance that clients will not suffer material losses
and other adverse effects from broad and rapid changes in economic and market
conditions in the future.
Investment and Trading Risks
All investments risk the loss of capital. The Firm’s investment program will or may
involve, without limitation, risks associated with limited diversification, equity risks,
interest rates, volatility, systems risks and other risks inherent in such activities.
Clients’ investments may be materially affected by conditions in the financial
markets and overall economic conditions occurring globally and in particular
countries or markets where the Firm invests on behalf of clients. The Firm’s methods
of minimizing such risks may not accurately predict future risk exposures. Risk
management techniques are based in part on the observation of historical market
behavior, which may not predict market divergences that are larger than historical
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Form ADV – Part 2A
indicators. Also, information used to manage risks may not be accurate, complete or
current, and such information may be misinterpreted.
Limited Diversification and Risk Management Failures
At any given time, clients’ portfolios may not be diversified to any material extent
and, as a result, clients could experience significant losses if general economic
conditions, and, in particular, those relevant to the issuers whose securities are
owned by clients, decline. In addition, clients’ portfolios could become significantly
concentrated in a limited number of issuers, types of financial instruments,
industries, strategies, countries or geographic regions, and any such concentration of
risk may increase losses suffered by clients. This limited diversity could expose
clients to losses disproportionate to market movements in general. Although the
Firm generally will attempt to identify, monitor and manage significant risks, these
efforts do not take all risks into account and there can be no assurance that these
efforts will be effective. Many risk management techniques are based on observed
historical market behavior, but future market behavior may be entirely different. Any
inadequacy or failure in risk management efforts could result in material losses for
clients.
Equity Risks
The market price of securities owned by clients may go up or down, sometimes
rapidly or unpredictably. There is a risk that the equity securities in clients’ portfolios
will decline in value due to factors affecting equity securities markets generally or
the sectors in which the Firm invests on behalf of clients. The values of equity
securities may decline due to general market conditions which are not specifically
related to a particular company, such as real or perceived adverse economic
conditions, changes in the general outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest
or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. They may also decline
due to factors which affect a particular industry or industries, such as labor shortages
or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry.
THE FOREGOING RISK FACTORS DO NOT PURPORT TO BE A COMPLETE
DESCRIPTION OF ALL OF THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE
INVESTMENT PROGRAM OR INVESTMENT STRATEGIES PURSUED BY
THE FIRM ON BEHALF OF CLIENTS. PROSPECTIVE CLIENTS ARE
STRONGLY ENCOURAGED TO REVIEW THE APPLICABLE MATERIALS
IN THEIR ENTIRETY BEFORE MAKING ANY INVESTMENT DECISIONS.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
Item 9 Disciplinary Information
This is not applicable.
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
The Adviser does not have any other financial industry activities or affiliations.
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and
Personal Trading
The Adviser has a Code of Ethics for all supervised persons of the firm describing
its high standards of business conduct, and fiduciary duty our client. The Code of
Ethics includes provisions relating to the confidentiality of client information, a
prohibition on insider trading, a prohibition of rumor mongering, restrictions on the
acceptance of significant gifts, a prohibition against participating in or having an
interest in a client’s account, and personal securities trading procedures. The
Adviser will provide a Code of Ethics to any client or prospective client upon
request.
The Impartial Conduct Standards
The Impartial Conduct Standards specifically require financial institutions and
investment professionals to:
•
•
•
Give advice that is in the “best interest” of the retirement investor. This
best interest standard has two chief components: prudence and loyalty.
Under the prudence standard, the advice must meet a professional
standard of care as specified in the test of the exemption.
Under the loyalty standard, advise providers may not place their own
interests ahead of the interests of the retirement investor, or
subordinate the retirement investor’s interests to their own.
PARTICIPATION IN CLIENT TRANSACTIONS
Neither the Firm nor any related person recommends to clients, or buys or sells for
client accounts, securities in which the Firm or a related person has a material
financial interest.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
PERSONAL TRADING
Any member/manager is permitted to trade for their own accounts, and from time to
time may buy or sell securities that the Firm trades or recommends for its clients.
Any such transaction in the same security as any client is made only after the client's
order has been filled. Allowing a member/manager to purchase such securities may
motivate such member/manager to engage in “scalping,” which is the practice of
attempting to benefit from the increase in price resulting from recommendations to
clients. To prevent this practice, the Firm closely monitors the investments made by
any member/manager and strictly prohibits “scalping.”
TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Firm may cause clients to enter into transactions and arrangements involving
actual or potential conflicts of interest. The Firm will review any transactions
involving material conflicts of interest and take such actions as the Firm deems
necessary or appropriate in an attempt to ensure that the terms of such transactions
are fair and reasonable under the circumstances.
PRIVACY POLICY
The Firm adheres to a strict Privacy Policy (Pathway Privacy Policy Notice and
Pathway Privacy Policy are available under separate cover) reasonably designed to
protect various records of clients. Except as otherwise authorized by each client,
private information about clients is disclosed only as permitted by applicable law to
service providers, including accountants, brokers, custodians, transfer agents and
any other parties whose services are necessary or convenient to the operation of the
Advisory Account.
Item 12 Brokerage Practices
Pathway will retain an independent custodian to provide custodial services.
The Firm recommends broker-dealers and other counterparties to be used for client
transactions to clients. The Firm may designate the broker-dealer(s) to be used in
client transactions, unless and until the client designates in writing to the Firm a
specific broker-dealer. Once the client selects the broker-dealer, the Firm generally
has the authority to negotiate commission rates and other compensation paid by
clients to such broker-dealer and counterparties. The Firm does not receive
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Form ADV – Part 2A
compensation from any broker-dealer for any transaction made on behalf of clients
and has no financial interest in any broker-dealer. By directing brokerage, the Firm
may be unable to achieve most favorable execution of client transactions, and this
practice may cost clients more money. The Firm recommends broker-dealers and
other counterparties on the basis of best execution and in consideration of (among
other things), the available prices and rates of brokerage commissions and the value
of an ongoing relationship of the Firm with such brokers and dealers. The broker-
dealer also serves as custodian to the client’s Advisory Account, subject to the
client’s discretion.
BEST EXECUTION
We recommend that Clients open brokerage accounts with Charles Schwab & Co.,
Inc., a broker-dealer, Member FINRA/SIPC (“Schwab”). In recommending broker-
dealers, we seek to obtain “best execution,” meaning that we seek to execute
securities transactions for Clients so that the total costs or proceeds in each
transaction are the most favorable under the circumstances. The factors we consider
when evaluating for best execution include:
• Execution capability
• Commission rate
• Financial responsibility
• Responsiveness
• Custodian capabilities
• The value of any research services/brokerage services provided; and
• Any other factors that we consider relevant.
However, if the Client selects the broker-dealer of their own choosing, we may be
unable to seek best execution of your transactions, and your commission costs may
be different than those of our recommended broker-dealers. In addition, due to
market conditions or other circumstances beyond our control, it could inadvertently
occur that your transactions could be executed after we place transactions for other
Clients using our recommended broker-dealers.
SOFT DOLLARS
The Firm does not receive research or other products or services other than execution
from a broker-dealer or a third party in connection with client securities transactions.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
However, the custodian provides us with access to certain brokerage and research
products and services that qualify as "brokerage or research services" under Section
28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"). These research
products and/or services will assist the Advisor in its investment decision making
process. Such research generally will be used to service all of the Adviser’s clients,
but brokerage charges paid by the client may be used to pay for research that is not
used in managing the client’s account. The account may pay to a Broker-Dealer a
charge greater than another qualified Broker-Dealer might charge to effect the same
transaction where the Advisor determines in good faith that the charge is reasonable
in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services received.
There may be other benefits from recommending a custodian such as software and
other technology that (i) provide access to client account data (such as trade
confirmations and account statements); (ii) facilitate trade execution and allocate
aggregated trade orders for multiple client accounts; (iii) provide research, pricing
and other market data; (iv) facilitate payment of fees from its clients' accounts; and
(v) assist with back-office functions, recordkeeping and client reporting.
While we do not pay a fee for these products/services, all Client accounts may not
be the direct or exclusive beneficiary of such products/services. Based upon the
receipt of such services and information, we may have an incentive to select a
broker-dealer based upon our desire to receive these services rather than receiving
best execution for you. However, as described under “Best Execution”, in seeking
best execution, the determinative factor is not the lowest possible commission cost
but whether the transaction represents the best qualitative execution, taking into
consideration the full range of a Broker-Dealer’s services including the value of
research provided, execution capability, commission rates, and responsiveness.
The Firm generally allocates investment opportunities among clients in a fair and
equitable manner based upon, among other things, the investment objectives,
guidelines and restrictions, risk profiles, financial conditions and tax status of each
client.
ALLOCATION OF INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
The Firm generally allocates investment opportunities among clients in a fair and
equitable manner based upon, among other things, the investment objectives,
guidelines and restrictions, risk profiles, financial conditions and tax status of each
client.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
ORDER AGGREGATION
The Firm may place aggregated orders or block trades for multiple clients when
advantageous to clients, when not favoring certain clients over other client, when
consistent with the duty of best execution and only for sell-side transactions. The
Firm’s primary consideration is fair and equitable treatment of all clients, and not
simply lowering commissions.
Item 13 Review of Accounts
The Firm generally conducts reviews of clients’ portfolios on a daily basis when the
U.S. markets are open.
Reviews may be triggered by material market, economic or political events, or by
changes to client’s financial situations (such as retirement, termination of
employment, physical move, or inheritance).
When opening an advisory account, the Adviser obtains information from the client
regarding the client's financial situation and investment objectives. The Advisor
meets with the client at least annually to conduct a formal review of each portfolio
to assure that the securities in the portfolio meet the guidelines of each client's asset
allocation strategy and to determine if there have been any changes in the client's
financial situation or investment objectives. The Adviser is always reasonably
available to the client for consultation.
Currently, there is one investment adviser representative of the firm, Roger Allen,
who is responsible for all aspects of providing investment advice and management
of accounts for the firm. Mr. Allen reviews accounts throughout every day the US
markets are open.
Clients receive month-end brokerage statements directly from the chosen broker-
dealer. Clients are also offered quarterly reports directly from the chosen broker-
dealer that describes account balances and fees payable. The broker-dealers also
generate trade confirmations, monthly and annual account statements, cost basis
reporting and tax statements. Performance calculations based upon current AIMR
performance reporting standards are maintained internally and are provided to
clients at any time upon request. All such statements and reports are written. Clients
are urged to compare any reports that they receive from the Firm or its agents with
the statements provided by their custodians.
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Form ADV – Part 2A
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services provides the Firm with access to
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services’ institutional trading and custody
services, which are typically not available to Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor
Services retail investors. These services generally are available to independent
investment advisers on an unsolicited basis, at no charge to them so long as a total
of at least $10 million of the adviser’s clients’ assets are maintained in accounts at
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services. Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor
Services includes brokerage services that are related to the execution of securities
transactions, custody, research, including that in the form of advice, analyses and
reports, and access to mutual funds and other investments that are otherwise
generally available only to institutional investors or would require a significantly
higher minimum initial investment. For the Firm’s client accounts maintained in its
custody, Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services generally does not charge
separately for custody services but is compensated by account holders through
commissions or other transaction-related or asset-based fees for securities trades that
are executed through Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services or that settle into
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services accounts.
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services also makes available to the Firm other
products and services that benefit the Firm but may not benefit its clients’ accounts.
These benefits may include national, regional or Firm specific educational events
organized and/or sponsored by Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services. Other
potential benefits may include occasional business entertainment of personnel of the
Firm by Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services personnel, including meals,
invitations to sporting events, including golf tournaments, and other forms of
entertainment, some of which may accompany educational opportunities. Other of
these products and services assist the Firm in managing and administering clients’
accounts. These include software and other technology (and related technological
training) that provide access to client account data (such as trade confirmations and
account statements), facilitate trade execution (and allocation of aggregated trade
orders for multiple client accounts, if applicable), provide research, pricing
information and other market data, facilitate payment of the Firm’s fees from its
clients’ accounts (if applicable), and assist with back-office training and support
functions, recordkeeping and client reporting. Many of these services generally may
be used to service all or some substantial number of the firm’s accounts. Charles
Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services also makes available to the Firm other services
intended to help the Firm manage and further develop its business enterprise. These
services may include professional compliance, legal and business consulting,
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Form ADV – Part 2A
publications and conferences on practice management, information technology,
business succession, regulatory compliance, employee benefits providers, and
human capital consultants, insurance and marketing. In addition, Charles Schwab &
Co., Inc. Advisor Services may make available, arrange and/or pay vendors for these
types of services rendered to the Firm by independent third parties. Charles Schwab
& Co., Inc. Advisor Services may discount or waive fees it would otherwise charge
for some of these services or pay all or a part of the fees of a third-party providing
these services to the Firm. The Firm is independently owned and operated and not
affiliated with Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. Advisor Services.
The Firm currently does not compensate any third party for client or investor
referrals.
Item 15 Custody
The Adviser does not have physical custody of any accounts or assets. Client
accounts are generally custodied at an independent custodian. However, the Adviser
does have constructive custody of client account(s) since the Adviser has the ability
of deduct the client’s quarterly fees from the customer’s account at the custodian.
Custody is also disclosed in Form ADV because the Adviser has authority to transfer
money from client account(s), which constitutes a standing letter or authorization
(SLOA). Accordingly, the Adviser will follow the safeguards specified by the SEC
rather than undergo an annual audit.
Clients receive month-end brokerage statements directly from the chosen broker-
dealer/custodian. The broker-dealer/custodian also generates trade confirmations,
monthly and annual account statements, cost basis reporting and tax statements.
Clients are urged to compare any reports that they receive from the Firm or its agents
with the statements provided by their custodian.
Item 16 Investment Discretion
The Firm generally has discretionary power and authority over the types of financial
instruments to be bought or sold, as well as the amount to be bought or sold on behalf
of clients in accordance with the applicable investment advisory agreement. In
addition, the Firm generally has the authority to negotiate commission rates and
other compensation paid by clients to broker-dealer and counterparties.
The client shall have the ability to impose restrictions on the management of his or
her account, including the ability to instruct the Adviser not to purchase or sell
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Form ADV – Part 2A
certain mutual funds, stocks or other securities. These restrictions may be a specific
company security, industry sector, asset class, or any other restriction the Client
requests.
Item 17 Voting Client Securities
The Adviser does not vote client securities. The client retains the responsibility for
receiving and voting proxies for any and all securities maintained in his or her
portfolios. You may contact your investment adviser representative with the Firm
if you have any questions regarding voting proxies. The custodian will forward
copies of all proxies and shareholder communications relating to the client’s account
assets directly to the client.
Item 18 Financial Information
The Adviser does not have any financial impairment that will preclude it from
meeting contractual commitments to clients. The Adviser does not require nor
solicit prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees per client, six months or more in
advance and therefore does not need to include a balance sheet with this brochure.
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