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Periope, LC
162 N. 400 East
Building A, Suite 201
St. George, Utah 84770
Telephone: 435.634.9008
Facsimile: 435.634.0814
Website: www.periope.com
September 30, 2025
FORM ADV PART 2A
BROCHURE
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Periope, LC. If
you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please contact us at 435.634.9008. The
information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about Periope, LC is also available on the SEC's website at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. The searchable IARD/CRD number for Periope, LC is 144256.
Periope, LC is a registered investment adviser. Registration with the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission or any state securities authority does not imply a certain level of skill or
training.
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Item 2 Summary of Material Changes
Form ADV Part 2 requires registered investment advisers to amend their brochure when information
becomes materially inaccurate. If there are any material changes to an adviser's disclosure brochure,
the adviser is required to notify you and provide you with a description of the material changes.
Since our last annual updating amendment dated February 13, 2025, we have the following material
changes to report:
• Added Artificial Intelligence under Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk
of Loss
• Updated Item 15 to reflect SEI Investments Company as custodian
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Item 3 Table Of Contents
Item 1 Cover Page
Item 2 Summary of Material Changes
Item 3 Table Of Contents
Item 4 Advisory Business
Item 5 Fees and Compensation
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
Item 7 Types of Clients
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Item 9 Disciplinary Information
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
Item 12 Brokerage Practices
Item 13 Review of Accounts
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Item 15 Custody
Item 16 Investment Discretion
Item 17 Voting Client Securities
Item 18 Financial Information
Item 19 Requirements for State Registered Advisers
Item 20 Additional Information
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Item 4 Advisory Business
Description of our Advisory Firm
Periope, LC is a registered investment adviser based in St. George, Utah. We are organized as a
limited liability company under the laws of the State of Utah. We have been providing investment
advisory services since 2006. We are owned by Claude J. Gubler. Currently, we offer the following
investment advisory services, which are personalized to each individual client:
• Selection of Other Advisers
• Portfolio Management Services
• Pension Consulting Services
The following paragraphs describe our services and fees. Please refer to the description of each
investment advisory service listed below for information on how we tailor our advisory services to your
individual needs. As used in this brochure, the words "we", "our" and "us" refer to Periope, LC and the
words "you", "your" and "client" refer to you as either a client or prospective client of our firm. Also, you
may see the term Associated Person throughout this brochure. As used in this brochure, our
Associated Persons are our firm's officers, employees, and all individuals providing investment advice
on behalf of our firm. The use of these terms is not intended to imply that there is more than one
individual associated with our firm.
Description of Advisory Services
Selection of Other Advisers
As part of our investment advisory services, we may recommend that you use the services of a third
party money manager ("MM") to manage all, or a portion of, your investment portfolio. After gathering
information about your financial situation and objectives, we will recommend that you engage a specific
MM or investment program. Factors that we take into consideration when making our
recommendation(s) include, but are not limited to, the following: the MM's performance, methods of
analysis, fees, your financial needs, investment goals, risk tolerance, and investment objectives. We
will periodically monitor the MM(s)' performance to ensure its management and investment style
remains aligned with your investment goals and objectives.
As a part of this advisory service, we will meet with you to gather information about your financial
circumstances and objectives. After helping to identify your investment objectives, rate of return
requirements, and risk tolerance, we may develop a financial plan customized to your individual
circumstances. You may implement our portfolio recommendations by utilizing our institutional asset
management and manager selection services. We will, at your request, assist you in establishing an
investment account with these service providers. We will continue to consult with you on a regular
basis to advise you on issues such as account performance, and suitability of the investment strategy
in meeting your independent goals and objectives.
Should you choose to implement our recommendations, we suggest that you work closely with your
attorney, accountant, insurance agent, and/or stock broker. Implementation of recommendations is
entirely at your discretion. You are under no obligation to act on our recommendations. Should you
choose to act on any of our recommendations, you are not obligated to implement them through any of
our other investment advisory services. Moreover, you may act on our recommendations by placing
securities transactions with any brokerage firm you choose.
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The Asset Management Programs we use are provided by SEI Investments Company ("SEI") and are
listed below with an outline of how they are designed. We recommend Asset Management Programs
solely on a non-discretionary basis. You have an unrestricted right to decline to implement any advice
provided by our firm on a non-discretionary basis.
If you choose to engage an Asset Management Program offered by SEI, they may require you grant
them discretion to invest and rebalance your investments. For additional information on SEI programs,
please refer to their Form ADV.
SEI Management Program
1. Determine the investor's risk profile and investment objectives. We will assist you in
determining your investment objectives, investment time horizon, and risk profile by means of
an interview process and the completion of a questionnaire.
2. Set a relevant asset allocation policy for you. You agree to one or many mutual fund asset
allocations or separate account (individual securities) models. You may also purchase
individual mutual funds without choosing one of the asset allocation models. If you so choose,
automatic rebalancing to model allocation and recommended model allocation changes may be
available.
3. Diversify among asset classes and styles. The investment managers of the underlying mutual
funds are selected by SEI Financial Management Corporation. SEI utilizes independent,
institutional investment firms. The managers are monitored by SEI to ensure that their
investment styles and performance remain consistent with the objectives of the mutual funds.
4. Rebalance your portfolio. Rebalancing maintains the proper allocation to each asset class in the
model. Rebalancing occurs automatically if the underlying mutual funds deviate from the
prescribed quarterly allocation by greater than a 2% variance (3% for tax managed accounts).
Rebalancing occurs quarterly with no transaction fees.
5. Report results. SEI Trust Company (a subsidiary of SEI Financial Corporation) acts as a
transfer agent and custodian for your account. SEI Trust Company provides reporting services
including consolidated monthly statements, quarterly performance reports, and year-end tax
reports.
We participate in the Tax-Controlled Program sponsored by SEI Investments Management Corporation
("SIMC"). To participate in the Program, our firm, SIMC and you will execute a tri-party agreement
(hereinafter a "Tax-Controlled Agreement") providing for the management of certain of your assets in
accordance with the terms thereof. Pursuant to a Tax-Controlled Agreement, you will appoint us as
your investment advisor to assist you in selecting an asset allocation strategy, which would include the
percentage of your assets allocated to designated portfolios of separate securities (each, a "Separate
Account Portfolio") and may include the percentage of assets allocated to a portfolio of mutual funds
sponsored by SIMC or an affiliate thereof. You appoint SIMC to manage the assets in each Separate
Account Portfolio in accordance with a strategy selected by you together with us. SIMC may delegate
its responsibility for selecting particular securities to one or more portfolio managers. The Program
seeks to manage taxes within each Separate Account Portfolio through an individually managed U.S.
equity and/or laddered municipal bond component(s) within the structure of a globally diversified
portfolio in order to meet your long-term goals of managing taxes while controlling risk.
We also participate in the Managed Accounts Program sponsored by SIMC. SIMC will have complete
investment authority with respect to the Managed Accounts assets in order to carry out the strategy
selected. SIMC may adjust the allocation of the account quarterly to ensure that the mix reflects the
objectives of the chosen strategy. The Managed Accounts and SEI Funds are administered,
distributed, and in some cases advised by SIMC or its affiliates. SIMC's investment authority is
effective until changed or revoked in writing.
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SIMC will provide you with monthly account statements, quarterly performance reports, and an annual
tax report. You will receive shareholder communications (including proxy materials) from the SEI
Funds, their service providers or custodians. Unless directed otherwise by you or our firm, SIMC will
vote or direct the portfolio Sub-Advisor(s) to vote proxies and receive all shareholder communications
with respect to the Managed Account assets.
SIMC uses sub-advisors, either directly or through mutual funds or other pooled investment vehicles
managed by such firms, to select individual securities. The sub-advisors are selected based on SIMC's
manager research process. SIMC uses proprietary databases and software, supplemented by data
from various third parties, to perform qualitative and quantitative analysis of money managers. The
qualitative analysis focuses on the manager's investment process, personnel, and performance.
Qualitative analysis identifies the sources of a manager's return relative to a benchmark. SIMC uses
proprietary performance attribution models as well as models developed by BATTA, Wilshire, and
others in its manager research process. In general, multiple sub-advisors are employed in each style
or asset class.
Each sub-advisor's characteristics and performance are closely evaluated by SIMC as part of the
portfolio management process. A benchmark is established for each sub-advisor, and their industry
exposures and performance are compared to the benchmark on a weekly basis. SIMC regularly
performs due diligence reviews of all sub-advisor's personnel organization, investment process and
performance. Sub-advisors may be replaced as a result of SIMC's due diligence reviews.
For those accounts, which imply the "manager of managers" structure, SIMC has the ultimate
responsibility for the investment performance of the investment vehicles due to its responsibility to
oversee the sub-advisors and recommend their hiring, termination and replacement.
SIMC has the authority to determine the securities to be bought or sold in the Managed Account.
These decisions will be made in accordance with the strategy chosen by you and our firm.
For additional information and fee schedules on all SEI programs, SEI Trust Company, please refer to
their Form ADV.
Portfolio Management Services
We offer non-discretionary portfolio management services. Our investment advice is tailored to meet
our clients' needs and investment objectives. If you enter into non-discretionary arrangements with our
firm, we must obtain your approval prior to executing any transactions on behalf of your account. You
have an unrestricted right to decline to implement any advice provided by our firm on a non-
discretionary basis.
If you engage us for portfolio management services, we may invest your assets according to one or
more model portfolios. These models are designed for investors with varying degrees of risk tolerance
ranging from a more aggressive investment strategy to a more conservative investment approach.
Clients whose assets are invested in model portfolios may set reasonable restrictions on the specific
holdings or allocations within the model, and the types of securities that can be purchased in the
model. You must provide these restrictions to our firm in writing.
As a part of this advisory service, we will meet with you to gather information about your financial
circumstances and objectives. After helping to identify your investment objectives, rate of return
requirements, and risk tolerance, we may develop a financial plan customized to your individual
circumstances. We will continue to consult with you on a regular basis to advise you on issues such as
account performance, and suitability of the investment strategy in meeting your independent goals and
objectives.
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Should you choose to implement our recommendations, we suggest that you work closely with your
attorney, accountant, insurance agent, and/or stock broker. Implementation of recommendations is
entirely at your discretion. You are under no obligation to act on our recommendations. Should you
choose to act on any of our recommendations, you are not obligated to implement them through any of
our other investment advisory services. Moreover, you may act on our recommendations by placing
securities transactions with any brokerage firm you choose.
Pension Consulting Services
We offer pension consulting services to employee benefit plans and their fiduciaries based upon the
needs of the plan and the services requested by the plan sponsor or named fiduciary. In general, these
services may include an existing plan review and analysis, plan-level advice regarding fund selection
and investment options, education services to plan participants, investment performance monitoring,
and/or ongoing consulting. These pension consulting services will generally be non-discretionary and
advisory in nature. The ultimate decision to act on behalf of the plan shall remain with the plan sponsor
or other named fiduciary.
We may also assist with participant enrollment meetings and provide investment-related educational
seminars to plan participants on such topics as:
• Diversification
• Asset allocation
• Risk tolerance
• Time horizon
Our educational seminars may include other investment-related topics specific to the particular plan.
We may also provide additional types of pension consulting services to plans on an individually
negotiated basis. All services, whether discussed above or customized for the plan based upon
requirements from the plan fiduciaries (which may include additional plan-level or participant-level
services) shall be detailed in a written agreement and be consistent with the parameters set forth in the
plan documents.
General - Advisory Services to Retirement Plans and Plan Participants
As disclosed above, we offer various levels of advisory and consulting services to employee benefit
plans ("Plan") and to the participants of such plans ("Participants"). The services are designed to assist
plan sponsors in meeting their management and fiduciary obligations to Participants under the
Employee Retirement Income Securities Act ("ERISA"). Pursuant to adopted regulations of the U.S.
Department of Labor, we are required to provide the Plan's responsible plan fiduciary (the person
who has the authority to engage us as an investment adviser to the Plan) with a written statement of
the services we provide to the Plan, the compensation we receive for providing those services, and our
status (which is described below).
The services we provide to your Plan are described above, and in the service agreement that you have
previously signed. Our compensation for these services is described below, at Item 5, and also in the
service agreement. We do not reasonably expect to receive any other compensation, direct or indirect,
for the services we provide to the Plan or Participants, unless the plan sponsor directs us to deduct our
fee from the plan or directs the plan record-keeper to issue payment for our fee out of the plan. If we
receive any other compensation for such services, we will (i) offset the compensation against our
stated fees, and (ii) we will promptly disclose the amount of such compensation, the services rendered
for such compensation and the payer of such compensation to you.
Status
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Our firm is registered as an investment adviser under the laws of the state of Utah and we represent
that we are not subject to any disqualification as set forth in Section 411 of ERISA. In performing
our services, we are acting as a fiduciary of the Plan as defined in Section 3(21) under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act ("ERISA") for purposes of providing non-discretionary investment
advice only.
Wrap Fee Programs
We do not participate in any wrap fee program.
Types of Investments
We primarily offer advice on ETFs and mutual funds. Refer to the Methods of Analysis, Investment
Strategies and Risk of Loss below for additional disclosures on this topic.
Additionally, we may advise you on various types of investments based on your stated goals and
objectives. We may also provide advice on any type of investment held in your portfolio at the inception
of our advisory relationship.
Since our investment strategies and advice are based on each client's specific financial situation, the
investment advice we provide to you may be different or conflicting with the advice we give to other
clients regarding the same security or investment.
IRA Rollover Recommendations
Effective December 20, 2021 (or such later date as the US Department of Labor ("DOL") Field
Assistance Bulletin 2018-02 ceases to be in effect), for purposes of complying with the DOL's
Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2020-02 ("PTE 2020-02") where applicable, we are providing the
following acknowledgment to you. When we provide investment advice to you regarding your
retirement plan account or individual retirement account, we are fiduciaries within the meaning of Title I
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act and/or the Internal Revenue Code, as applicable,
which are laws governing retirement accounts. The way we make money creates some conflicts with
your interests, so we operate under a special rule that requires us to act in your best interest and not
put our interest ahead of yours. Under this special rule's provisions, we must:
• Meet a professional standard of care when making investment recommendations (give prudent
advice);
• Never put our financial interests ahead of yours when making recommendations (give loyal
advice);
• Avoid misleading statements about conflicts of interest, fees, and investments;
• Follow policies and procedures designed to ensure that we give advice that is in your best
interest;
• Charge no more than is reasonable for our services; and
• Give you basic information about conflicts of interest.
We benefit financially from the rollover of your assets from a retirement account to an account that we
manage or provide investment advice, because the assets increase our assets under management
and, in turn, our advisory fees. As a fiduciary, we only recommend a rollover when we believe it is in
your best interest.
Assets Under Management
As of January 29, 2025 we provide continuous management services for $151,987,565 in client assets
on a non-discretionary basis.
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Item 5 Fees and Compensation
Selection of Other Advisors
We are not compensated directly from you for asset management services but rather through the Third
Party Money Manager ("MM") fee remitted to us from SEI. SEI's fees are withdrawn from your
investment account each month. While we endeavor at all times to put your interests first as part of our
fiduciary duty, you should be aware that the receipt of the third party advisory fee, in and of itself,
creates a conflict of interest.
This compensation arrangement and the compensation received gives Periope or its supervised
persons an incentive to recommend investment programs based on the compensation rather than the
client's needs. We address this conflict of interest by disclosing to you all fees involved with the
investment programs listed below.
SEI Management Program
Our advisory fee for assets managed through SEI Management Programs is based on an percentage
of the assets we manage and is set forth in the following fee schedule:
Assets Under Management Annual Fee
$1 to $1,000,000
$1,000,001 to $3,000,000
$3,000,001 to $5,000,000
$5,000,001 to $7,500,000
$7,500,001 to $10,000,000
$10,000,001 and above
1.00%
0.90%
0.70%
0.55%
0.40%
0.25%
Our advisory fees are negotiable. The advisory fees that you pay to SEI are separate and in addition to
our advisory fee. SEI's fees are stated and payable in accordance with SEI's brochure which is
provided to you. SEI's fees may or may not be negotiable. Total asset under management fees, when
our advisory fee is combined with SEI's advisory fee will not exceed 2% of assets under management.
You may obtain the same or similar services from other advisers for a lower percentage of assets
under management.
You should review the SEI's brochure and take into consideration SEI's fees along with our fees to
determine the total amount of fees associated with this program.
You should be aware that the SEI Management Program may cost more or less than separately
purchasing the investment advisory and other services offered under the SEI Management Program if
they were available separately. The combination of services available under the Program may not be
available separately or may require additional accounts, documentation and fees. In addition, certain
investment managers available to you in connection with the SEI Management Program may not be
available to you outside the Program because of minimum account sizes, fee schedules or other
factors.
Periope's fees are billed and paid monthly in arrears. If our services are retained in the middle of a
month, the fee for such month will be calculated on a pro rata basis, based upon the number of days
remaining in the month. We will deduct our fee directly from your account through the qualified
custodian holding your funds and securities. We will deduct our advisory fee only when you have given
our firm written authorization permitting the fees to be paid directly from your account. The qualified
custodian will deliver a monthly account statement to you. These account statements will show all
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disbursements from your account. You should review all statements for accuracy. If you did not receive
a statement from your custodian, please contact us at the telephone number on the cover page of this
brochure.
Additionally, SEI Investments Company sends a quarterly report, indicating market value, cash flows,
gains and losses, asset allocation, and performance as it relates to a style benchmark and annually,
you will receive a tax report for non-qualified accounts.
You may terminate the investment advisory agreement upon 30 days written notice to our firm. You will
incur a pro rata charge for services rendered prior to the termination of the portfolio management
agreement, which means you will incur advisory fees only in proportion to the number of days in the
month for which you are a client.
Portfolio Management Services
Our advisory fee for portfolio management services is based on a percentage of the assets in your
account and is set forth in the following annual fee schedule:
Assets Under Management Annual Fee
$1 to $1,000,000
$1,000,001 to $3,000,000
$3,000,001 to $5,000,000
$5,000,001 to $7,500,000
$7,500,001 to $10,000,000
$10,000,001 and above
1.00%
0.90%
0.70%
0.55%
0.40%
0.25%
Our advisory fees are negotiable. Administrative fees charged by SEI are separate and in addition to
our advisory fee. SEI's fees are stated and payable in accordance with SEI's brochure which is
provided to you.
Pension Consulting Services
The compensation arrangement for these services will be according the following fee schedule:
Assets Under Management
$1 to $1,000,000
$1,000,001 to $3,000,000
$3,000,001 to $5,000,000
$5,000,001 to $7,500,000
$7,500,001 to $10,000,000
$10,000,001 and above
Annual Fee
1.00%
0.90%
0.70%
0.55%
0.40%
0.25%
Pension Consulting fees are negotiable. Fees are billed and paid monthly in arrears. If our services are
retained in the middle of a month, the fee for such month will be calculated on a pro rata basis, based
upon the number of days remaining in the month. The fees are withdrawn directly from the
participant's account at the end of each month by the Plan Sponsor. The Plan Sponsor then remits our
advisory fees directly to us. We do not have custody directly, or indirectly of your funds or securities.
Either party to the pension consulting agreement may terminate the agreement upon 30-days' written
notice to the other party. The pension consulting fees will be prorated for the month in which the
termination notice is given and any unearned fees will be refunded to the client.
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Additional Fees and Expenses
As part of our investment advisory services to you, we may recommend that you invest, in mutual
funds and exchange traded funds. The fees that you pay to our firm for investment advisory services
are separate and distinct from the fees and expenses charged by mutual funds or exchange traded
funds (described in each fund's prospectus) to their shareholders. These fees will generally include a
management fee and other fund expenses. You will also incur transaction charges and/or brokerage
fees when purchasing or selling securities. These charges and fees are typically imposed by the
broker-dealer or custodian through whom your account transactions are executed. We do not share in
any portion of the brokerage fees/transaction charges imposed by the broker-dealer or custodian. To
fully understand the total cost you will incur, you should review all the fees charged by mutual funds,
exchange traded funds, our firm, and others. For information on our brokerage practices, please refer
to the "Brokerage Practices" section of this brochure.
Persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm are licensed as independent insurance
agents. These persons will earn commission-based compensation for selling insurance products,
including insurance products they sell to you. Insurance commissions earned by these persons are
separate and in addition to our advisory fees. This practice presents a conflict of interest because
persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm who are insurance agents have an incentive
to recommend insurance products to you for the purpose of generating commissions rather than solely
based on your needs. However, you are under no obligation, contractually or otherwise, to purchase
insurance products through any person affiliated with our firm.
IRA Rollover Considerations
As part of our investment advisory services to you, we may recommend that you withdraw the assets
from your employer's retirement plan and roll the assets over to an individual retirement account
("IRA") that we will manage on your behalf. If you elect to roll the assets to an IRA that is subject to our
management, we will charge you an asset based fee as set forth in the agreement you executed with
our firm. This practice presents a conflict of interest because persons providing investment advice on
our behalf have an incentive to recommend a rollover to you for the purpose of generating fee based
compensation rather than solely based on your needs. You are under no obligation, contractually or
otherwise, to complete the rollover. Moreover, if you do complete the rollover, you are under no
obligation to have the assets in an IRA managed by our firm.
Many employers permit former employees to keep their retirement assets in their company plan. Also,
current employees can sometimes move assets out of their company plan before they retire or change
jobs. In determining whether to complete the rollover to an IRA, and to the extent the following options
are available, you should consider the costs and benefits of:
1. Leaving the funds in your employer's (former employer's) plan.
2. Moving the funds to a new employer's retirement plan.
3. Cashing out and taking a taxable distribution from the plan.
4. Rolling the funds into an IRA rollover account.
Each of these options has advantages and disadvantages and before making a change we encourage
you to speak with your CPA and/or tax attorney.
If you are considering rolling over your retirement funds to an IRA for us to manage here are a few
points to consider before you do so:
1. Determine whether the investment options in your employer's retirement plan address your
needs or whether you might want to consider other types of investments.
a. Employer retirement plans generally have a more limited investment menu than IRAs.
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b. Employer retirement plans may have unique investment options not available to the
public such as employer securities, or previously closed funds.
2. Your current plan may have lower fees than our fees.
a. If you are interested in investing only in mutual funds, you should understand the cost
structure of the share classes available in your employer's retirement plan and how the
costs of those share classes compare with those available in an IRA.
b. You should understand the various products and services you might take advantage of
at an IRA provider and the potential costs of those products and services.
3. Our strategy may have higher risk than the option(s) provided to you in your plan.
4. Your current plan may also offer financial advice.
5. If you keep your assets titled in a 401k or retirement account, you could potentially delay your
required minimum distribution beyond age 72.
6. Your 401k may offer more liability protection than a rollover IRA; each state may vary.
a. Generally, federal law protects assets in qualified plans from creditors. Since 2005, IRA
assets have been generally protected from creditors in bankruptcies. However, there
can be some exceptions to the general rules so you should consult with an attorney if
you are concerned about protecting your retirement plan assets from creditors.
7. You may be able to take out a loan on your 401k, but not from an IRA.
8. IRA assets can be accessed any time; however, distributions are subject to ordinary income tax
and may also be subject to a 10% early distribution penalty unless they qualify for an exception
such as disability, higher education expenses or the purchase of a home.
9. If you own company stock in your plan, you may be able to liquidate those shares at a lower
capital gains tax rate.
10.Your plan may allow you to hire us as the manager and keep the assets titled in the plan
name.
It is important that you understand the differences between these types of accounts and to decide whether
a rollover is best for you. Prior to proceeding, if you have questions contact your investment adviser
representative, or call our main number as listed on the cover page of this brochure.
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-By-Side Management
We do not accept performance-based fees or participate in side-by-side management. Side-by-side
management refers to the practice of managing accounts that are charged performance-based fees
while at the same time managing accounts that are not charged performance-based fees.
Performance-based fees are fees that are based on a share of capital gains or capital appreciation of a
client's account. Our fees are calculated as described in the Advisory Business section above, and are
not charged on the basis of a share of capital gains upon, or capital appreciation of, the funds in your
advisory account.
Item 7 Types of Clients
We offer investment advisory services to individuals, high net worth individuals, pension and profit
sharing plans (but not the plan participants), corporations, and other business entities. We do not have
any minimum account requirements.
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Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Our Methods of Analysis and Investment Strategies
We may use one or more of the following methods of analysis or investment strategies when providing
investment advice to you:
• Fundamental Analysis - involves analyzing individual companies and their industry groups, such
as a company's financial statements, details regarding the company's product line, the
experience and expertise of the company's management, and the outlook for the company's
industry. The resulting data is used to measure the true value of the company's stock compared
to the current market value.
• Long Term Purchases - securities purchased with the expectation that the value of those
securities will grow over a relatively long period of time, generally greater than one year.
• Short Term Purchases - securities purchased with the expectation that they will be sold within a
relatively short period of time, generally less than one year, to take advantage of the securities'
short-term price fluctuations.
Our investment strategies and advice may vary depending upon each client's specific financial
situation. As such, we determine investments and allocations based upon your predefined objectives,
risk tolerance, time horizon, financial horizon, financial information, liquidity needs, and other various
suitability factors. Your restrictions and guidelines may affect the composition of your portfolio. It is
important that you notify us immediately with respect to any material changes to your financial
circumstances, including for example, a change in your current or expected income level, tax
circumstances, or employment status.
We will not perform quantitative or qualitative analysis of individual securities. Instead, we will advise
you on how to allocate your assets among various classes of securities or third party money
managers. We primarily rely on investment model portfolios and strategies developed by the third party
money managers and their portfolio managers. We may replace/recommend replacing a third party
money manager if there is a significant deviation in characteristics or performance from the stated
strategy and/or benchmark.
Tax Considerations
Our strategies and investments may have unique and significant tax implications. However, unless we
specifically agree otherwise, and in writing, tax efficiency is not our primary consideration in the
management of your assets. Regardless of your account size or any other factors, we strongly
recommend that you continuously consult with a tax professional prior to and throughout the investing
of your assets.
Moreover, as a result of revised IRS regulations, custodians and broker-dealers will begin reporting the
cost basis of equities acquired in client accounts on or after January 1, 2011. Your custodian will
default to the FIFO (First-In First-Out) accounting method for calculating the cost basis of your
investments. You are responsible for contacting your tax advisor to determine if this accounting
method is the right choice for you. If your tax advisor believes another accounting method is more
advantageous, please provide written notice to our firm immediately and we will alert your account
custodian of your individually selected accounting method. Please note that decisions about cost basis
accounting methods will need to be made before trades settle, as the cost basis method cannot be
changed after settlement.
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Risk of Loss
Investing in securities involves risk of loss that you should be prepared to bear. We do not represent or
guarantee that our services or methods of analysis can or will predict future results, successfully
identify market tops or bottoms, or insulate clients from losses due to market corrections or declines.
We cannot offer any guarantees or promises that your financial goals and objectives will be met. Past
performance is in no way an indication of future performance.
Other Risk Considerations
When evaluating risk, financial loss may be viewed differently by each client and may depend on many
different risks, each of which may affect the probability and magnitude of any potential losses. The
following risks may not be all-inclusive, but should be considered carefully by a prospective client
before retaining our services.
Liquidity Risk: The risk of being unable to sell your investment at a fair price at a given time due to high
volatility or lack of active liquid markets. You may receive a lower price or it may not be possible to sell
the investment at all.
Credit Risk: Credit risk typically applies to debt investments such as corporate, municipal, and
sovereign fixed income or bonds. A bond issuing entity can experience a credit event that could impair
or erase the value of an issuer's securities held by a client.
Inflation and Interest Rate Risk: Security prices and portfolio returns will likely vary in response to
changes in inflation and interest rates. Inflation causes the value of future dollars to be worth less and
may reduce the purchasing power of a client's future interest payments and principal. Inflation also
generally leads to higher interest rates which may cause the value of many types of fixed income
investments to decline.
Horizon and Longevity Risk: The risk that your investment horizon is shortened because of an
unforeseen event, for example, the loss of your job. This may force you to sell investments that you
were expecting to hold for the long term. If you must sell at a time that the markets are down, you may
lose money. Longevity Risk is the risk of outliving your savings. This risk is particularly relevant for
people who are retired, or are nearing retirement.
Artificial Intelligence: We may use artificial intelligence ("AI") in our business operations, in order to
promote operational efficiency and augment our client service. We currently do not knowingly utilize AI
in our investment selection process or to formulate the specific investment advice we render to you. AI
models are highly complex and may result in output that is incomplete or incorrect. Our use of AI
includes certain third-party technologies aimed at driving operational efficiency by automating meeting
prep, meeting notes, CRM updates, meeting recap notes, task management, and other client service
related functions. We believe the use of this technology allows us to reduce administrative time,
prepare for client engagement, and improve overall client experience. The use of AI poses risks related
to the challenges the Company faces in properly managing its use. Content generated by AI
technologies may be deficient, inaccurate, or biased, and the use of AI tools may lead to errors in
decision-making. Use of AI tools could also pose risks related to the protection of client or proprietary
information. Such risks may include the exposure of confidential information to unauthorized recipients,
violation of data privacy rights, or other data leakage events. For example, in the case of generative AI,
if confidential information, including material non-public information or personal identifiable information
is input into an AI application, such information is at risk of becoming part of a dataset accessible by
other AI applications and users. The regulatory environment relating to AI is rapidly evolving and could
require changes in our adoption and implementation of AI technology in the future. The use of AI may
also expose us to litigation risk or regulatory risk.
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Recommendation of Particular Types of Securities
We primarily recommend ETFs and Mutual Funds offered through Third Party providers. However, we
may recommend other types of investments as appropriate for you since each client has different
needs and different tolerance for risk. Each type of security has its own unique set of risks associated
with it and it would not be possible to list here all of the specific risks of every type of investment. Even
within the same type of investment, risks can vary widely. However, in very general terms, the higher
the anticipated return of an investment, the higher the risk of loss associated with it.
Mutual Funds and Exchange Traded Funds: Mutual funds and exchange traded funds ("ETF") are
professionally managed collective investment systems that pool money from many investors and invest
in stocks, bonds, short-term money market instruments, other mutual funds, other securities, or any
combination thereof. The fund will have a manager that trades the fund's investments in accordance
with the fund's investment objective. While mutual funds and ETFs generally provide diversification,
risks can be significantly increased if the fund is concentrated in a particular sector of the market,
primarily invests in small cap or speculative companies, uses leverage (i.e., borrows money) to a
significant degree, or concentrates in a particular type of security (i.e., equities) rather than balancing
the fund with different types of securities. ETFs differ from mutual funds since they can be bought and
sold throughout the day like stock and their price can fluctuate throughout the day. The returns on
mutual funds and ETFs can be reduced by the costs to manage the funds. Also, while some mutual
funds are "no load" and charge no fee to buy into, or sell out of, the fund, other types of mutual funds
do charge such fees which can also reduce returns. Mutual funds can also be "closed end" or "open
end". So-called "open end" mutual funds continue to allow in new investors indefinitely whereas
"closed end" funds have a fixed number of shares to sell which can limit their availability to new
investors.
ETFs may have tracking error risks. For example, the ETF investment adviser may not be able to
cause the ETF's performance to match that of its Underlying Index or other benchmark, which may
negatively affect the ETF's performance. In addition, for leveraged and inverse ETFs that seek to track
the performance of their Underlying Indices or benchmarks on a daily basis, mathematical
compounding may prevent the ETF from correlating with performance of its benchmark. In addition, an
ETF may not have investment exposure to all of the securities included in its Underlying Index, or its
weighting of investment exposure to such securities may vary from that of the Underlying Index. Some
ETFs may invest in securities or financial instruments that are not included in the Underlying Index, but
which are expected to yield similar performance.
Item 9 Disciplinary Information
Periope, LC has been registered and providing investment advisory services since 2006. Neither our
firm nor any of our Associated Persons has any reportable disciplinary information.
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
We are not registered, nor do we have an application pending to register as a broker-dealer, registered
representative of a broker dealer, futures commission merchant, commodity pool operator, a
commodity trading advisor, or an associated person of the foregoing entities.
We have not provided information on other financial industry activities and affiliations because we do
not have any relationship or arrangement that is material to our advisory business or to our clients with
any of the types of entities listed below.
1. broker-dealer, municipal securities dealer, or government securities dealer or broker;
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2. investment company or other pooled investment vehicle (including a mutual fund, closed-end
investment company, unit investment trust, private investment company or "hedge fund," and
offshore fund);
3. other investment adviser or financial planner;
4. futures commission merchant, commodity pool operator, or commodity trading adviser;
5. banking or thrift institution;
6. accountant or accounting firm;
7. lawyer or law firm;
8. insurance company or agency;
9. pension consultant;
10.real estate broker or dealer; and/or
11.sponsor or syndicator of limited partnerships.
Licensed Insurance Agent
Persons providing investment advice on behalf of our firm may be licensed as insurance agents. These
persons will earn commission-based compensation for selling insurance products, including insurance
products they sell to you. Insurance commissions earned by these persons are separate from our
advisory fees. See the Fees and Compensation section in this brochure for more information on the
compensation received by insurance agents who are affiliated with our firm.
Recommendation of Other Advisers
We may recommend that you use a third party money manager ("TPMM") based on your needs and
suitability. As disclosed in Items 4 and 5, Periope frequently recommends SEI as a third party money
manager. We are not compensated directly from you for advisory services we provide, but rather
through the TPMM fee remitted to us from SEI. While we endeavor at all times to put your interests first
as part of our fiduciary duty, you should be aware that the receipt of our advisory fee from the TPMM,
in and of itself, creates a conflict of interest. This compensation arrangement and the compensation
received, gives Periope or its supervised persons an incentive to recommend investment programs
based on the compensation rather than the client's needs. We address this conflict of interest by
disclosing to you all fees involved with the investment programs. We do not receive additional
compensation beyond our advisory fees, directly or indirectly, from the TPMM for recommending that
you use their services. Moreover, we do not have any other business relationships with the
recommended TPMM(s) beyond those described in items 4 and 5 above. Refer to the Advisory
Business and Fees and Compensation sections above for additional disclosures on this topic.
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and
Personal Trading
Description of Our Code of Ethics
We strive to comply with applicable laws and regulations governing our practices. Therefore, our Code
of Ethics includes guidelines for professional standards of conduct for our Associated Persons. Our
goal is to protect your interests at all times and to demonstrate our commitment to our fiduciary duties
of honesty, good faith, and fair dealing with you. All of our Associated Persons are expected to adhere
strictly to these guidelines. Persons associated with our firm are also required to report any violations
of our Code of Ethics. Additionally, we maintain and enforce written policies reasonably designed to
prevent the misuse or dissemination of material, non-public information about you or your account
holdings by persons associated with our firm.
Clients or prospective clients may obtain a copy of our Code of Ethics by contacting us at the
telephone number on the cover page of this brochure.
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Participation or Interest in Client Transactions
Neither our firm nor any of our Associated Persons has any material financial interest in client
transactions beyond the provision of investment advisory services as disclosed in this brochure.
Personal Trading Practices
Our firm or persons associated with our firm may buy or sell the same securities that we recommend to
you or securities in which you are already invested. A conflict of interest exists in such cases because
we have the ability to trade ahead of you and potentially receive more favorable prices than you will
receive. To eliminate this conflict of interest, it is our policy that neither our Associated Persons nor we
shall have priority over your account in the purchase or sale of securities.
Item 12 Brokerage Practices
Recommendation of Broker-Dealer(s)
We will not select or recommend broker-dealers for your securities transactions in relation to the
management of your account as we defer to the recommended third party money manager offered to
you. To that end please review each third party money manager's disclosure brochure for specific
information on their brokerage practices.
Research and Other Soft Dollar Benefits
We do not have any soft dollar arrangements.
Economic Benefits
As a registered investment adviser, we have access to the institutional platform of your account
custodian. As such, we will also have access to research products and services from your account
custodian and/or other brokerage firm. These products are in addition to any benefits or research we
pay for with soft dollars, and may include financial publications, information about particular companies
and industries, research software, and other products or services that provide lawful and appropriate
assistance to our firm in the performance of our investment decision-making responsibilities. Such
research products and services are provided to all investment advisers that utilize the institutional
services platforms of these firms, and are not considered to be paid for with soft dollars. However, you
should be aware that the commissions charged by a particular broker for a particular transaction or set
of transactions may be greater than the amounts another broker who did not provide research services
or products might charge.
Brokerage for Client Referrals
We do not receive client referrals from broker-dealers in exchange for cash or other compensation,
such as brokerage services or research.
Directed Brokerage
We do not recommend, request or require that you execute transactions through a specified broker-
dealer.
Block Trades
Block trading is the practice of combining multiple orders of the same security into one trade or
transaction for purchase and/or sale. The third party money manager selected for your investment
account(s) may or may not block trade. Please review the disclosure brochure of the relevant third
party money manager for information on their use of block trading.
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Mutual Fund Share Classes
Mutual funds are sold with different share classes, which carry different cost structures. Each available
share class is described in the mutual fund's prospectus. When we purchase, or recommend the
purchase of, mutual funds for a client, we select the share class that is deemed to be in the client's
best interest, taking into consideration cost, tax implications, and other factors. When the fund is
available for purchase at net asset value, we will purchase, or recommend the purchase of, the fund at
net asset value. We also review the mutual funds held in accounts that come under our management
to determine whether a more beneficial share class is available, considering cost, tax implications, and
the impact of contingent deferred sales charges.
Item 13 Review of Accounts
We review all advisory accounts for suitability purposes upon the opening of the account. These
accounts are then monitored on a monthly basis, or upon your request. Accounts are reviewed by
either Claude Gubler, principal member and owner of our firm or Hunter Gubler, Chief Compliance
Officer.
SEI provides clients monthly or quarterly account statements, quarterly performance reports, and an
annual tax report.
Pension Consulting client accounts will be reviewed and monitored on a periodic basis. Reports
regarding investment performance, performance against blended benchmarks, conformity to IPS
guidelines and funds to be included on a watch list are provided periodically.
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation
As disclosed under the Fees and Compensation section in this brochure, persons providing investment
advice on behalf of our firm are licensed insurance agents. For information on the conflicts of interest
this presents, and how we address these conflicts, refer to the Fees and Compensation section.
We do not receive any compensation from any third party in connection with providing investment
advice to you nor do we compensate any individual or firm for client referrals.
Refer to the Brokerage Practices section above for disclosures on research and other benefits we may
receive resulting from our relationship with your account custodian.
Item 15 Custody
Periope recommends that clients use SEI Investments Company ("SEI") as a custodian. SEI will
directly debit your account(s) for the payment of our advisory fees. This ability to deduct our advisory
fees from your accounts causes our firm to exercise limited custody over your funds or securities. We
do not have physical custody of any of your funds and/or securities. Your funds and securities will be
held with a bank, broker-dealer, or other qualified custodian. You will receive quarterly account
statements from SEI. The account statements from your custodian(s) will indicate the amount of our
advisory fees deducted from your account(s) each billing period. You should carefully review account
statements for accuracy.
For clients under the SEI Management Program, the third party money manager through their custodial
relationships will directly debit your account(s) for the payment of our advisory fees. This ability to
deduct our advisory fees from your accounts causes our firm to exercise limited custody over your
funds or securities. We do not have physical custody of any of your funds and/or securities. Your funds
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and securities will be held with a bank, broker-dealer, or other independent, qualified custodian. You
will receive monthly or quarterly account statements from the independent, qualified custodian(s)
holding your funds and securities. The account statements from your custodian(s) will indicate the
amount of our advisory fees deducted from your account(s) each billing period. You should carefully
review account statements for accuracy. If you have a question regarding your account statement or if
you did not receive a statement from your custodian, please contact us directly at the telephone
number on the cover page of this brochure.
Item 16 Investment Discretion
Form ADV Part 2A requires registered investment advisers to disclose whether or not they accept
discretionary authority to manage client accounts. We do not provide discretionary management
services.
If you enter into non-discretionary arrangements with our firm, we will obtain your approval prior to the
execution of any transactions for your account(s). You have an unrestricted right to decline to
implement any advice provided by our firm on a non-discretionary basis.
Item 17 Voting Client Securities
Proxy Voting
We will not vote proxies on your behalf. If you own shares of common stock or mutual funds outside of
any managed program, you are responsible for exercising your right to vote as a shareholder.
You will receive shareholder communications (including proxy materials) from the third party money
manager and their service providers or custodians. The third party money manager will vote or direct
the relevant sub-advisor(s) to vote proxies and receive all shareholder communications with respect to
managed program account assets.
Item 18 Financial Information
Our firm does not have any financial condition or impairment that would prevent us from meeting our
contractual commitments to you. We do not take physical custody of client funds or securities, or serve
as trustee or signatory for client accounts, and, we do not require the prepayment of more than
$1,200 in fees six or more months in advance. Therefore, we are not required to include a financial
statement with this brochure.
We have not filed a bankruptcy petition at any time in the past ten years.
Item 19 Requirements for State Registered Advisers
We are a federally registered investment adviser; therefore, we are not required to respond to this
item.
Item 20 Additional Information
Trade Errors
In the event a trading error occurs in your account, our policy is to restore your account to the position
it should have been in had the trading error not occurred. Depending on the circumstances, corrective
actions may include canceling the trade, adjusting an allocation, and/or reimbursing the account.
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Class Action Lawsuits
We do not determine if securities held by you are the subject of a class action lawsuit or whether you
are eligible to participate in class action settlements or litigation nor do we initiate or participate in
litigation to recover damages on your behalf for injuries as a result of actions, misconduct, or
negligence by issuers of securities held by you.
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