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Item 1 Cover Page
Serenity Investment Advisors
d/b/a
Serenity Wealth Management
333 S. Wabash Ave., Suite 2700
Chicago, IL 60604
December 12, 2025
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Serenity
Wealth Management. If you have any questions about the contents of this brochure, please contact
us at 312-734-1415. The information in this brochure has not been approved or verified by the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority.
Registration as a registered investment advisor does not imply a certain level of skill or training.
Additional information about Serenity Wealth Management also is available on the SEC’s website
at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
Item 2 Material Changes
We have made the following material changes to this brochure since the last update filing on
June 13, 2025.
•
Items 10 and 14 were amended to disclose our affiliate tax business and referrals between
entities.
Serenity Wealth Management
Item 3 Table of Contents
Item 1 Cover Page ................................................................................................................................ 1
Item 2 Material Changes ...................................................................................................................... 2
Item 3 Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................... 3
Item 4 Advisory Business .................................................................................................................... 4
Item 5 Fees and Compensation ............................................................................................................ 6
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management ........................................................ 8
Item 7 Types of Clients ........................................................................................................................ 8
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss ................................................. 9
Item 9 Disciplinary Information ........................................................................................................ 13
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations ............................................................ 13
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading ........ 14
Item 12 Brokerage Practices .............................................................................................................. 15
Item 13 Review of Accounts .............................................................................................................. 19
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation ............................................................................ 20
Item 15 Custody ................................................................................................................................. 20
Item 16 Investment Discretion ........................................................................................................... 20
Item 17 Voting Client Securities ........................................................................................................ 21
Item 18 Financial Information ........................................................................................................... 21
Serenity Wealth Management
Item 4 Advisory Business
Serenity Investment Advisors, d/b/a Serenity Wealth Management, is a company that was formed
in April 2020 and is a registered investment advisor with the Illinois securities regulators since
May 2020. As of January 31, 2022, the firm has exceeded the client assets under management
level to remain registered with the state and has filed an application for registration with the SEC.
The principal owner of Serenity Wealth Management is Richard D. Little, President.
Advisory Services
Serenity Wealth Management (“Serenity” or “Advisor”) principal service is providing fee-based
investment advisory services. The Advisor practices custom management of portfolios, on a
discretionary basis, according to the client’s objectives. The Advisor’s primary approach is to use
a tactical allocation strategy aimed at reducing risk and increasing performance. The Advisor may
use exchange listed securities, over-the-counter securities, foreign securities, warrants, corporate
debt securities, commercial paper, CDs, municipal securities, mutual funds, United States
government securities, and options in securities to accomplish this objective. The Advisor
measures and selects mutual funds by using various criteria, such as the fund manager’s tenure,
and/or overall career performance. The Advisor may recommend, on occasion, redistributing
investment allocations to diversify the portfolio in an effort to reduce risk and increase
performance. The Advisor may recommend specific stocks to increase sector weighting and/or
dividend potential. The Advisor may recommend employing cash positions as a possible hedge
against market movement which may adversely affect the portfolio. The Advisor may recommend
selling positions for reasons that include, but are not limited to, harvesting capital gains or losses,
business or sector risk exposure to a specific security or class of securities, overvaluation or
overweighting of the position(s) in the portfolio, change in risk tolerance of client, or any risk
deemed unacceptable for the client’s risk tolerance.
recordkeeping arrangements,
Pension Consulting Services
Serenity will evaluate the existing qualified retirement plan solutions, including the plan design,
fiduciary compliance program, custodial and
third-party
administration services, investment policy statement and management process, employee
communication and education program, and retiree/rollover transitional consulting services.
Based on the evaluation, Serenity will make objective recommendations to the plan sponsor. Upon
approval, Serenity will implement, manage, and monitor the recommendations with the
authorization of the plan sponsor.
As part of the process, Serenity will provide an investment policy statement. Serenity will
recommend, monitor, and benchmark the selected investment platform according to the investment
policy statement. Serenity may assist the client in completing the Investment Managers’ client
questionnaire and opening account paperwork. Serenity will also assist in the development of the
initial policy recommendations. In consideration for this service, Serenity will receive an
investment advisory fee, billed quarterly in advance, based on the value of the plan assets on the
last day of the quarter. Third-party money managers / investment managers are hired by the client.
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Serenity is only making recommendations to the client about who should be hired. The investment
managers will have discretion as to the model portfolios / asset allocations and not the individual
participants elections or asset allocation of any participants should they elect to customize their
own portfolio. The client, prior to entering into an agreement with a third-party money manager
recommended by Serenity will be provided with that manager’s Form ADV Part 2A Brochure. In
addition, Serenity and its client will agree in writing that the client’s account will be managed by
that selected third party money manager on a discretionary basis.
Serenity will recommend and refer clients to unaffiliated money managers or investment advisors.
Through this arrangement, the client will then enter into an advisory agreement with the third-
party money manager or investment advisor authorizing them to assist and advise the client in
establishing investment objectives and develop an investment strategy to meet those objectives by
identifying appropriate investments and monitoring such investments.
Private Placement Investments: hedge funds, private equity pools, private real estate investments
When suitable for clients, typically qualified clients, and/or qualified purchasers (as those terms
are defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission) with limited liquidity needs only, we
may recommend and assist clients in making investments in private placement. Any private
investments will be conducted exclusively via private placements offered and overseen by a
reputable manager with recognizable institutional expertise in the targeted investment area.
These placements are chosen when we believe they may offer some combination of:
• exposure to assets or investment strategies that may be uncorrelated, or less correlated, to
the broad publicly traded equity and debt markets
• attractive sources of return from the assets or trading strategy that may be otherwise
inaccessible or heavily constrained when offered in public investment vehicles
To evaluate the relative attractiveness between private investments and publicly traded alternatives
after considering the added risk factors and implementation issues inherent in private investments,
we will typically complete some or all of the following analysis before making any initial
investment recommendation, and during the ongoing period that we hold exposure to that
investment:
•
Initial and ongoing due diligence of the manager and the investment offering that may
include:
▪
▪ Review of placement subscription materials, audited financials, historical tax
reporting samples, historical investment commentary and other reporting
furnished by placement manager or sponsor
In-person or remote attendance at placement manager or sponsor update calls,
webinars, or meetings
▪ Placement performance reviews: monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, or annual
▪ Discussion with other investors and review of third-party due diligence sources
for the manager and the placement
• Coordinating tax document delivery and ongoing tax planning related to the placement
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with client CPAs to monitor any unique income character and ancillary filing
requirements resulting from the private structure itself or the underlying investment
activity
• Evaluation and integration of applicable placement liquidity opportunities within the
context of, but not limited to, client goals, objectives, tax situation, need for liquidity, and
estate planning
• Facilitate management and handling of all intervening private placement cash flows –
including but not limited to - initial commitments, ongoing capital calls, income/capital
distributions, voluntary/involuntary redemption activity, sequential commitment
structuring, target illiquidity maintenance at the portfolio level
• Awareness and integration of any unique return/risk attributes for each individual
placement and the private placement commitment as a whole with the consolidated
portfolio construction and expected interaction between other client investments
• Ongoing performance/valuation reporting maintenance for all individual private
investments and the private placement commitment as a whole – fully integrated into the
client’s consolidated performance/risk reporting which covers all public and private
investments across the portfolio.
Financial Planning
In addition to investment supervisory services, Serenity may provide Financial Planning Services
to some of its clients. The Advisor’s Financial Planning services may include recommendations
for portfolio customization based on the client’s investment objectives, goals and financial
situation, and allocation recommendations relating to investment strategies. Financial planning
may also include non-investment advice such as developing strategies to achieve retirement or
other financial goals, tax optimization strategies, cash flow and budgeting analysis and
recommendations, financing and financial education, estate planning, and asset protection
strategies.
Serenity will tailor its advisory services to its client’s individual needs based on meetings and
conversations with the client. If clients wish to impose certain restrictions on investing in certain
securities or types of securities, the Advisor will address those restrictions with the client to have
a clear understanding of the client’s requirements.
Serenity does not provide portfolio management services to wrap fee programs.
As of December 31, 2024, Serenity had the following client assets under management:
Discretionary
$174,053,574
Non-Discretionary $201,904,700
Item 5 Fees and Compensation
Asset Management Fee
Pursuant to an investment advisory contract signed by each client, the client will pay Serenity an
annual management fee, payable monthly in advance, based on the value of portfolio assets of the
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account at the opening of the quarter. New account fees will be prorated from the inception of the
account to the end of the first quarter. Legacy clients will continue to be billed quarterly, and will
move to monthly billing beginning in January of 2026.
Assets Under Management
Annual Fee
$0 - $249,999
$250,000 - $9,999,999
$1,000,000 - $3,999,999
$4,000,000 - $7,999,999
$8,000,000 +
1.50%
1.00%
0.75%
0.50%
0.25%
These fees may be negotiated at the sole discretion of the Advisor. Asset management fees will
be directly deducted from the client account on a monthly basis, for new clients, by the qualified
custodian. The client will give written authorization permitting the Advisor to be paid directly
from their account held by the custodian. The custodian will send a statement of the same
frequency as fee deductions. Where it is not practical to deduct fees from client accounts, client
will be sent an invoice of the same frequency as fee billing for any outstanding advisory fees due.
Pension Consulting Fee
Plan Sponsor will pay the Advisor an annual consulting fee as compensation for its services, at an
annual fixed rate based on the size of the Plan shown in the table below. The consulting fee is
payable quarterly in advance. The consulting fee in the first quarter of the Agreement shall be
prorated from the inception date to the end of the quarter. The Advisor shall invoice the Plan
Sponsor for the consulting fee. The Plan Sponsor may, at its election, submit invoices for this
consulting fee to the custodian of the Plan's assets for payment. The Plan Sponsor agrees to
payment of these invoices, whether directly from the Plan Sponsor or from the Plan's custodian,
promptly, and, under normal circumstances, by the end of the month in which the invoice is
submitted. The consulting fee is negotiable. There is no pre-payment of annual fees.
Annual Fee
$15,000
$25,000
$40,000
Plan Assets Under Management
Less than $5 million
$5 million to $15 million
$15 million to $25 million
Over $25 million
As Negotiated
Fixed Fees
Serenity will charge a fixed fee for comprehensive financial planning services ranging from $2,500
to $10,000 annually as contracted for with client in advance. Fixed fees may be negotiated in
advance based at the discretion of the Advisor. Fixed fee-based clients are billed either in advance
or on a monthly basis upon completion of work performed.
For each of the Advisor's services described above, if this Form ADV Part 2A Brochure was not
delivered to the client at least 48 hours prior to the client entering into any written or oral advisory
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contract with the Advisor, then the client has the right to terminate the contract without penalty
within five business days after entering into the contract.
All fees paid to Serenity for investment advisory services are separate and distinct from the
expenses charged by mutual funds to their shareholders. These fees and expenses are described in
each fund’s prospectus. These fees will generally include a management fee and other fund
expenses.
At no time will Serenity accept or maintain custody of a client’s funds or securities except for
authorized fee deduction. Client is responsible for all custodial and securities execution fees
charged by the custodian and executing broker-dealer. The Advisor’s fee is separate and distinct
from the custodian and execution fees.
Serenity’s management fee is payable in advance. Upon termination, any fees paid in advance will
be prorated to the date of termination and any unearned fees will be refunded to client.
Investment management clients with over $250,000 of assets managed by us may be referred to
outside professionals or our tax affiliate, Serenity Tax and Accounting, if we deem to be
appropriate for the client’s needs, and we will cover the cost of these services for these clients.
You are at no time required to utilize this service. This creates a conflict of interest because it
incentivizes our clients to increase AUM in order to obtain this benefit. This is mitigated by our
fiduciary duty to you. You are encouraged to review other options for tax preparation and/or estate
planning services as this is offered merely as a convenient perk to our clients and not intended to
imply suitability for our clients.
Where acting in the capacity of an insurance agent, investment advisor representatives (IARs) of
Serenity may as agent effect insurance transactions for typical and customary compensation. This
practice presents a conflict of interest by creating an incentive to recommend investment products
based on the compensation received, rather than on a client’s needs. Clients of Serenity are not
required to utilize the IARs in their capacity as insurance agents for the purchase of investment
products. Serenity has established a Code of Ethics to address conflicts of interest. See the
response to Item 11 below for more information on the Code of Ethics. A client may be able to
invest in products recommended by the firm directly, without the services of Serenity. In that
case, the client would not receive the services provided by Serenity which are designed, among
other things, to assist the client in determining which products or services are most appropriate to
each client’s financial condition and objectives. Clients should be aware that commissions from
the sale of investment products does not represent 50% or more of the revenues received by
Serenity. Serenity does not charge advisory fees on client assets invested in insurance products.
Item 6 Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management
Serenity does not charge performance-based fees.
Item 7 Types of Clients
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The Advisor will offer its services to individuals, pension and profit-sharing plans, trusts, estates,
charitable organizations, and corporations or other business entities.
The Advisor does not have any minimum requirements for opening or maintaining an account.
Item 8 Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
The Advisor utilizes fundamental analysis techniques in formulating investment advice or
managing assets for clients.
Fundamental analysis of businesses involves analyzing its financial statements and health, its
management and competitive advantages and its competitors and markets. Fundamental analysis
is performed on historical and present data but with the goal of making financial forecasts. There
are several possible objectives; to conduct a company stock valuation and predict its probable price
evolution; to make a projection on its business performance; to evaluate its management and make
internal business decisions and to calculate its credit risk.
In order to facilitate investing clients in suitable securities portfolios, Serenity has developed
fifteen proprietary investment models across which allocations to multiple securities types and
asset classes vary depending on the risk profiles of the clients. Generally, the higher the appetite
for risk, the greater the portfolio weighting towards growth-oriented asset classes and away from
stable-oriented asset classes. The securities types, asset classes and allocation percentages in these
models are periodically updated by Serenity for various reasons, including overall market
conditions, and how a security type or asset class responds to outside conditions. Clients have the
ability to place restrictions on the securities used, securities types or asset classes in which they
are invested, or may choose to have Serenity portfolio managers develop a customized portfolio.
Following are descriptions of the fifteen models developed by the Advisor and recommended to
clients:
• Sub 75k Aggressive – An aggressive model for smaller accounts that can range from 90-
95% stock exposure meant for younger, more aggressive clients
• Sub 75k Growth Focus – A growth focused model for smaller accounts that can range
from 75-85% stock exposure
• Sub 75k Moderate Aggressive – A moderately aggressive model for smaller accounts that
can range from 65-75% stock exposure for clients more than 5 years from retirement or for
younger clients who are slightly more conservative
• Sub 75k Balanced – A balanced model for smaller accounts that can range from 55-65%
stock exposure for clients within a few years of retirement or in their first 5-10 years of
retirement depending on their risk tolerance
• Sub 75k Conservative – A conservative model for smaller accounts that can range from
45-55% stock exposure for clients in the later year of their retirement
• Active/Passive Aggressive Model – An aggressive blend for younger clients with a mix
of ETF's and mutual funds with 85-95% stock exposure
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• Active/Passive Growth Model – A growth blend for younger clients with a mix of ETF's
and mutual funds with 75-85% stock exposure
• Active/Passive Moderate Aggressive Model – A moderately aggressive blend for clients
with a mix of ETF's and mutual funds with 65-75% stock exposure
• Active/Passive Balanced Model – A balanced blend for older clients with a mix of ETF’s
and mutual funds with 55-65% stock exposure
• Active/Passive Conservative Model – A conservative blend for older clients with a mix
of ETF's and mutual funds with 45-55% stock exposure
• Tax Sensitive Aggressive – An aggressive blend for younger clients with higher income
in taxable account with a mix of ETF’s and mutual funds with 85-95% stock exposure
• Tax Sensitive Growth Focus – An aggressive blend for clients with higher income in
taxable account with a mix of ETF’s and mutual funds with 75-85% stock exposure
• Tax Sensitive Moderate Aggressive – A moderately aggressive blend for clients with
higher income in taxable account with a mix of ETF’s and mutual funds with 65-75% stock
exposure
• Tax Sensitive Balanced – A balanced blend for clients with higher income in taxable
account with a mix of ETF’s and mutual funds with 55-65% stock exposure
• Tax Sensitive Conservative Focus – A conservative blend for clients with higher income
in taxable account with a mix of ETFs and mutual funds with 45-55% stock exposure
The investment strategies the Advisor will implement may include long-term purchases of
securities held at least for one year; short-term purchases for securities sold within a year, and
margin transactions.
Clients need to be aware that investing in securities involves risk of loss that clients need to be
prepared to bear.
The methods of analysis and investment strategies followed by the Advisor are utilized across all
of the Advisors clients, as applicable. One method of analysis or investment strategy is not more
significant than the other as the Advisor is considering the client’s portfolio, risk tolerance, time
horizon and individual goals. However, the client should be aware that with any trading that occurs
in the client account, the client will incur transaction and administrative costs.
Investing includes the risk that the value of an investment can be negatively affected by factors
specifically related to the investment (e.g., capability of management, competition, new inventions
by other companies, lawsuits against the company, labor issues, patent expiration, etc.), or to
factors related to investing and the markets in general (e.g., the economy, wars, civil unrest or
terrorism around the world, concern about oil prices or unemployment, etc.).
Risks of fundamental analysis may include risks that market actions, natural disasters, government
actions, world political events or other events not directly related to the price or valuation of a
specific company’s fundamental analysis can adversely impact the stock price of a company
causing a portfolio containing that security to lose value. Risks may also include that the historical
data and projections on which the fundamental analysis is performed may not continue to be
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relevant to the operations of a company going forward, or that management changes or the business
direction of management of the company may not permit the company to continue to produce
metrics that are consistent with the prior company data utilized in the fundamental analysis, which
may negatively affect the Advisor’s estimate of the valuation of the company.
All investments involve some degree of risk. In finance, risk refers to the degree of uncertainty
and/or potential financial loss inherent in an investment decision. In general, as investment risks
rise, investors seek higher returns to compensate themselves for taking such risks.
Every saving and investment product has different risks and returns. Differences include how
readily investors can get their money when they need it, how fast their money will grow, and how
safe their money will be. The primary risks faced by investors include:
Business Risk
With a stock, you are purchasing a piece of ownership in a company. With a bond, you are loaning
money to a company. Returns from both of these investments require that the company stays in
business. If a company goes bankrupt and its assets are liquidated, common stockholders are the
last in line to share in the proceeds. If there are assets, the company’s bondholders will be paid
first, then holders of preferred stock. If you are a common stockholder, you get whatever is left,
which may be nothing.
The business risk in purchasing an annuity is that the financial strength of the insurance company
issuing the annuity may decline and not be able to pay out the annuity obligation.
Volatility Risk
Even when companies aren’t in danger of failing, their stock price may fluctuate up or down. Large
company stocks as a group, for example, have lost money on average about one out of every three
years. A stock’s price can be affected by factors inside the company, such as a faulty product, or
by events the company has no control over, such as political or market events.
Inflation Risk
Inflation is a general upward movement of prices. Inflation reduces purchasing power, which is a
risk for investors receiving a fixed rate of interest. The principal concern for individuals investing
in cash equivalents is that inflation will erode returns.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate changes can affect a bond’s value. If bonds are held to maturity the investor will
receive the face value, plus interest. If sold before maturity, the bond may be worth more or less
than the face value. Rising interest rates will make newly issued bonds more appealing to investors
because the newer bonds will have a higher rate of interest than older ones. To sell an older bond
with a lower interest rate, you might have to sell it at a discount.
Liquidity Risk
This refers to the risk that investors won’t find a market for their securities, potentially preventing
them from buying or selling when they want. This can be the case with the more complicated
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investment products. It may also be the case with products that charge a penalty for early
withdrawal or liquidation such as a certificate of deposit (CD).
Options Contracts
Investments in options contracts have the risk of losing value in a relatively brief period of time.
Option contracts are leveraged instruments that allow the holder of a single contract to control
many shares of an underlying stock. This leverage can compound gains or losses.
The Advisor does not primarily recommend a particular type of security. However, clients are
advised that many unexpected broad environmental factors can negatively impact the value of
portfolio securities causing the loss of some or all of the investment, including changes in interest
rates, political events, natural disasters, and acts of war or terrorism. Further, factors relevant to
specific securities may have negative effects on their value, such as competition or government
regulation. Also, the factors for which the company was selected for inclusion in a client portfolio
may change, for example, due to changes in management, new product introductions, or lawsuits.
Private Placement Review and Risk
For the private placement securities portion of a client’s portfolio, we employ a number of different
means and accesses multiple outside resources to provide for an appropriate level of due diligence
in identifying various private placement and direct participation investment offerings that may be
recommended to our clients. This may include sponsor financial reviews, attendance at sponsor
provided due diligence meetings, attendance at industry sponsored due diligence conferences,
access and review of third-party due diligence and review summaries, the hiring of our own due
diligence counsel and review, consulting with other industry professionals as well as industry
specialists. The due diligence process is ongoing and continual and may include the gathering of
available information, such as; marketing materials, audited financial reports sponsor and
investment entity operating statements, profit and loss statements, balance sheets, offering
memorandums, subscription agreements, annual reports, industry outlook reports, economic
studies, and others.
Real Estate Investment Trust
A real estate investment trust ("REIT") is a corporate entity which invests in real estate and/or
engages in real estate financing. A REIT reduces or eliminates corporate income taxes. REITs can
be publicly or privately held. Public REITs may be listed on public stock exchanges. REITs are
required to declare 90% of their taxable income as dividends, but they actually pay dividends out
of funds from operations, so cash flow has to be strong or the REIT must either dip into reserves,
borrow to pay dividends, or distribute them in stock (which causes dilution). After 2012, the IRS
stopped permitting stock dividends. Most REITs must refinance or erase large balloon debts
periodically. The credit markets are no longer frozen, but banks are demanding, and getting,
harsher terms to re-extend REIT debt. Some REITs may be forced to make secondary stock
offerings to repay debt, which will lead to additional dilution of the stockholders. Fluctuations in
the real estate market can affect the REIT's value and dividends.
Liquidity Risk
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Liquidity is the ability to readily convert an investment into cash to prevent a loss, realize an
anticipated profit, or otherwise transfer funds out of the particular investment. Generally,
investments are more liquid if the investment has an established market of purchasers and sellers,
such as a stock or bond listed on a national securities exchange. Conversely, investments that do
not have an established market of purchasers and sellers may be considered illiquid. Your
investment in illiquid investments may be for an indefinite time, because of the lack of purchasers
willing to convert your investment to cash or other assets.
Item 9 Disciplinary Information
Neither Serenity nor its management persons have any legal or disciplinary events, currently or in
the past.
Item 10 Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Neither Serenity nor any of its management persons are registered, or have an application pending
to register, as a broker-dealer or a registered representative of a broker-dealer.
Neither Serenity nor any of its management persons are registered or have an application pending
to register, as a futures commission merchant, commodity pool operator, a commodity trading
advisor, or an associated person of the foregoing entities.
Serenity does not currently have any relationships or arrangements that are material to its advisory
business or clients with either a broker-dealer, municipal securities dealer, or government
securities dealer or broker, investment company or other pooled investment vehicle (including a
mutual fund, closed-end investment company, unit investment trust, private investment company
or “hedge fund” and offshore fund), other investment advisor or financial planner, futures
commission merchant, commodity pool operator, or commodity trading advisor, banking or thrift
institution, lawyer or law firm, pension consultant, real estate broker or dealer or sponsor of
syndicator of limited partnerships.
IARs of Serenity are also licensed and registered as insurance agents to sell life, accident and other
lines of insurance for various insurance companies. Therefore, they will be able to purchase
insurance products for any client in need of such services and will receive separate, yet typical
compensation in the form of commissions for the purchase of insurance products. This creates a
conflict of interest because of the receipt of additional compensation by the IARs. Clients are not
obligated to use Serenity or its IARs for insurance products services. However, in such instances,
there is no advisory fee associated with these insurance products, and clients will be made aware
of all commissions associated with the products prior to the transactions.
Certain representatives and owners of Serenity are also owners of Serenity Tax and Accounting.
When we recommend services through this entity, clients of Serenity may engage these services
at their discretion. When clients engage Serenity Tax and Accounting, owners and representatives
of Serenity are compensated, which in turn benefits Serenity. Clients of Serenity are not required
to utilize services through these other entities.
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We will refer you to third party advisors. However, while we will charge you for management of
your assets referred to these third-party advisors, we will not be paid by such third-party advisors
for these referrals.
Item 11 Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal
Trading
Serenity is registered with the SEC and maintains a Code of Ethics that sets forth the basic policies
of ethical conduct for all managers, officers, and employees of the adviser. In addition, the Code
of Ethics governs personal trading by each employee of Serenity deemed to be an Access Person
and is intended to ensure that securities transactions effected by Access Persons of Serenity are
conducted in a manner that avoids any conflict of interest between such persons and clients of the
adviser or its affiliates. Serenity collects and maintains records of securities holdings and securities
transactions effected by Access Persons. These records are reviewed to identify and resolve
conflicts of interest. Serenity will provide a copy of the Code of Ethics to any client or prospective
client upon request.
Serenity and/or its investment advisor representatives may from time-to-time purchase or sell
products that they may recommend to clients. This practice creates conflicts of interest in that
personnel of Serenity can take advantage of the advance knowledge of firm securities trading and
trade their personal accounts ahead of the client trades or recommend trades in client accounts that
may affect the price of the securities owned by the Investment Advisor Representatives. To
mitigate these conflicts, Serenity has adopted a Code of Ethics that sets forth the basic policies of
ethical conduct for all managers, officers, and employees of the adviser. In addition, the Code of
Ethics governs personal trading by each employee of Serenity deemed to be an Access Person and
is intended to ensure that securities transactions effected by Access Persons of Serenity are
conducted in a manner that avoids any actual or potential conflict of interest between such persons
and clients of the adviser or its affiliates. Serenity collects and maintains records of securities
holdings and securities transactions effected by Access Persons. These records are reviewed
quarterly by the Chief Compliance Officer to identify and resolve potential conflicts of interest.
Serenity’s Code of Ethics is available upon request. Finally, supervised persons of registered
investment advisors are fiduciaries by law and are required to put the client’s interest before those
of the firm and themselves.
Serenity requires that its investment advisor representatives follow its basic policies and ethical
standards as set forth in its Code of Ethics.
Investment Advisor Representatives of Serenity may trade for their own accounts securities that
are being traded for client accounts at or about the same time. To mitigate the conflict of interest
in such circumstances, Serenity’s policy is to require the trading of all relevant client account prior
to the trading of their own accounts. The Chief Compliance Officer examines personal trading
activities of Serenity’s personnel to verify compliance with this policy.
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Item 12 Brokerage Practices
If requested by the client, Serenity may suggest brokers or dealers to be used based on execution
and custodial services offered, cost, quality of service and industry reputation. Serenity will
consider factors such as commission price, speed and quality of execution, client management
tools, and convenience of access for both the Advisor and client in making its suggestion.
The Custodian and Brokers We Use
Serenity does not maintain custody of your assets, although we are deemed to have custody of your
assets if you give us authority to withdraw assets from your account (see Item 15 – Custody,
below). Your assets must be maintained in an account at a “qualified custodian,” generally a
broker-dealer or bank. We recommend that our clients use Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
(“Schwab”), a registered broker-dealer, member SIPC, as the qualified custodian. We are
independently owned and operated and are not affiliated with Schwab. Schwab will hold your
assets in a brokerage account and buy and sell securities when we instruct them to. While we
recommend that you use Schwab as custodian/broker, you will decide whether to do so and will
open your account with Schwab by entering into an account agreement directly with them. We do
not open the account for you, although we may assist you in doing so. Not all advisors require
their clients to use a particular broker-dealer or other custodian selected by the advisor. Even
though your account is maintained at Schwab, we can still use other brokers to execute trades for
your account as described below (see “Your brokerage and custody costs”).
How We Select Brokers/Custodians
We seek to recommend a custodian/broker that will hold your assets and execute transactions on
terms that are overall most advantageous when compared with other available providers and their
services. We consider a wide range of factors, including:
• Combination of transaction execution services and asset custody services (generally
without a separate fee for custody)
• Capability to execute, clear, and settle trades (buy and sell securities for your account)
• Capability to facilitate transfers and payments to and from accounts (wire transfers, check
requests, bill payment, etc.)
• Breadth of available investment products (stocks, bonds, mutual funds, exchange-traded
funds (ETFs), etc.)
• Availability of investment research and tools that assist us in making investment decisions
• Quality of services.
• Competitiveness of the price of those services (commission rates, margin interest rates,
other fees, etc.) and willingness to negotiate the prices.
• Reputation, financial strength, security, and stability
• Prior service to us and our clients
• Availability of other products and services that benefit us, as discussed below (see
“Products and services available to us from Schwab”)
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Your Brokerage and Custody Costs
For our clients’ accounts that Schwab maintains, Schwab generally does not charge you separately
for custody services but is compensated by charging you commissions or other fees on trades that
it executes or that settle into your Schwab account. Certain trades (for example, many mutual funds
and ETFs) may not incur Schwab commissions or transaction fees. Schwab is also compensated
by earning interest on the uninvested cash in your account in Schwab’s Cash Features Program.
For some accounts, Schwab may charge you a percentage of the dollar amount of assets in the
account in lieu of commissions. Schwab’s commission rates and asset-based fees applicable to our
client accounts were negotiated based on the condition that our clients collectively maintain a total
of at least $100 million of their assets in accounts at Schwab. This commitment benefits you
because the overall commission rates and asset-based fees you pay are lower than they would be
otherwise. In addition to commissions and asset-based fees, Schwab charges you a flat dollar
amount as a “prime broker” or “trade away” fee for each trade that we have executed by a different
broker-dealer but where the securities bought or the funds from the securities sold are deposited
(settled) into your Schwab account. These fees are in addition to the commissions or other
compensation you pay the executing broker/dealer. Because of this, in order to minimize your
trading costs, we have Schwab execute most trades for your account. We have determined that
having Schwab execute most trades is consistent with our duty to seek “best execution” of your
trades. Best execution means the most favorable terms for a transaction based on all relevant
factors, including those listed above (see “How we select brokers/custodians”).
Products and Services Available to Us from Schwab
Schwab Advisor Services™ is Schwab’s business serving independent investment advisory firms
like us. They provide our clients and us with access to their institutional brokerage services
(trading, custody, reporting and related services), many of which are not typically available to
Schwab retail customers. Schwab also makes available various support services. Some of those
services help us manage or administer our clients’ accounts, while others help us manage and grow
our business. Schwab’s support services are generally available on an unsolicited basis (we don’t
have to request them) and at no charge to us. Following is a more detailed description of Schwab’s
support services:
Services That Benefit You
Schwab’s institutional brokerage services include access to a broad range of investment products,
execution of securities transactions, and custody of client assets. The investment products available
through Schwab include some to which we might not otherwise have access or that would require
a significantly higher minimum initial investment by our clients. Schwab’s services described in
this paragraph generally benefit you and your account.
Services That May Not Directly Benefit You
Schwab also makes available to us other products and services that benefit us but may not directly
benefit you or your account. These products and services assist us in managing and administering
our clients’ accounts. They include investment research, both Schwab’s own and that of third
parties. We may use this research to service all or a substantial number of our clients’ accounts,
including accounts not maintained at Schwab. In addition to investment research, Schwab also
makes available software and other technology that:
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• provide access to client account data (such as duplicate trade confirmations and account
statements)
facilitate trade execution and allocate aggregated trade orders for multiple client accounts.
facilitate payment of our fees from our clients’ accounts
•
• provide pricing and other market data
•
• assist with back-office functions, recordkeeping, and client reporting
Services That Generally Benefit Only Us
Schwab also offers other services intended to help us manage and further develop our business
enterprise. These services include:
• Educational conferences and events
• Consulting on technology, compliance, legal, and business needs
• Publications and conferences on practice management and business succession
• Access to employee benefits providers, human capital consultants, and insurance providers
• Marketing consulting and support
Schwab may provide some of these services itself. In other cases, it will arrange for third-party
vendors to provide the services to us. Schwab may also discount or waive its fees for some of these
services or pay all or a part of a third party’s fees. Schwab may also provide us with other benefits
such as occasional business entertainment of our personnel.
Our Interest in Schwab’s Services
The availability of these services from Schwab benefits us because we do not have to produce or
purchase them. We don’t have to pay for Schwab’s services. These services are not contingent
upon us committing any specific amount of business to Schwab in trading commissions or assets
in custody. This creates an incentive to recommend that you maintain your account with Schwab,
based on our interest in receiving Schwab’s services that benefit our business rather than based on
your interest in receiving the best value in custody services and the most favorable execution of
your transactions. This is a potential conflict of interest. We believe, however, that our selection
of Schwab as custodian and broker is in the best interests of our clients. Our selection is primarily
supported by the scope, quality, and price of Schwab’s services (see “How we select
brokers/custodians”) and not Schwab’s services that benefit only us.
For any such products and services Serenity receives from Schwab or other custodians, it will
follow procedures which ensure compliance with Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 or applicable state securities rules.
The firm seeks to obtain the most favorable net results for clients’ price, execution quality, services
and commissions. Although the firm seeks competitive commission rates, it may pay commissions
on behalf of clients which may be higher than those available from other brokers in order to receive
other services. The firm may enter into such transactions so long as it determines in good faith
that the amount of commission paid was reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and
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research services provided by the broker. The services that may be considered in this
determination of reasonableness may include (1) advice, either directly or through publications or
writing, as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling
securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (2) analysis and
reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy,
and the performance of accounts; or (3) effecting securities transactions and performing functions
incidental thereto. Such research furnished by broker-dealers may be used to service any or all of
Serenity’s clients and may be used in connection with accounts other than those that pay
commissions to the broker-dealers providing the research. In particular, third-party research
provided by broker-dealers may be used to benefit all of the firm’s clients. This creates a conflict
of interest in that the firm has an incentive to select or recommend a broker-dealer based on its
interest in receiving the research or other products or services, rather than on the clients’ interest
in receiving most favorable execution.
Benefits received may be used as soft dollars provided that:
• The service is primarily for the benefit of Serenity’s clients
• The commission rates are competitive with rates charged by comparable broker-dealers;
and
• Serenity does not guarantee a minimum amounts of commissions to any broker-dealer.
Serenity does not receive client referrals from any broker-dealer or third party as a result of the
firm selecting or recommending that broker-dealer to clients.
Serenity recommends that all clients use a particular broker-dealer for execution and/or custodial
services. The broker-dealer is recommended based on criteria such as, but not limited to,
reasonableness of commissions charged to the client, tools and services made available to the client
and the Advisor, and convenience of access to the account trading and reporting. The client will
provide authority to Serenity to direct all transactions through that broker-dealer in the investment
advisory agreement.
As an investment advisory firm, Serenity has a fiduciary duty to seek best execution for client
transactions. While best execution is difficult to define and challenging to measure, there is some
consensus that it does not solely mean the achievement of the best price on a given transaction.
Rather, it appears to be a collective consideration of factors concerning the trade in question. Such
factors include the security being traded, the price of the trade, the speed of the execution, apparent
conditions in the market, and the specific needs of the client. Serenity’s primary objectives when
placing orders for the purchase and sale of securities for client accounts is to obtain the most
favorable net results taking into account such factors as 1) price, 2) size of order, 3) difficulty of
execution, 4) confidentiality and 5) skill required of the broker. Serenity may not necessarily pay
the lowest commission or commission equivalent as specific transactions may involve specialized
services on the part of the broker.
Serenity does not permit clients to direct brokerage.
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Serenity may combine orders into block trades when more than one account is participating in the
trade. This blocking or bunching technique must be equitable and potentially advantageous for
each such account (e.g., for the purposes of reducing brokerage commissions or obtaining a more
favorable execution price). Block trading is performed when it is consistent with the duty to seek
best execution and is consistent with the terms of Serenity’s investment advisory agreements.
Equity trades are blocked based upon fairness to client, both in the participation of their account,
and in the allocation of orders for the accounts of more than one client. Allocations of all orders
are performed in a timely and efficient manner. All managed accounts participating in a block
execution receive the same execution price (average share price) for the securities purchased or
sold in a trading day. Any portion of an order that remains unfilled at the end of a given day will
be rewritten on the following day as a new order with a new daily average price to be determined
at the end of the following day. Due to the low liquidity of certain securities, broker availability
may be limited. Open orders are worked until they are completely filled, which may span the
course of several days. If an order is filled in its entirety, securities purchased in the aggregated
transaction will be allocated among the accounts participating in the trade in accordance with the
allocation statement. If an order is partially filled, the securities will be allocated pro rata based
on the allocation statement. Serenity may allocate trades in a different manner than indicated on
the allocation statement (non-pro rata) only if all managed accounts receive fair and equitable
treatment.
Additional Custodians - Private Funds and Alternative Investments
While we anticipate that our primary custodian will hold all client cash and publicly traded
securities under most circumstances, clients that choose to participate in ownership of private
placements and some alternative investments will be required to utilize a separate custodian chosen
by the third-party manager investing those placements.
Private placements commonly use several service providers including a Custodian that holds cash
and title for all assets acquired by the manager running the fund, and a Fund Administrator that is
responsible for a number of services on behalf of both the fund manager and its investors such as:
calculation of the net asset value ("NAV") including the calculation of the fund's income and
expense accruals and the pricing of securities at current market value; preparation of semi-annual
and annual reports to shareholders; calculation and payment to the transfer agent of dividends and
distributions (if required); preparation and filing of other SEC filings/reports; calculation of the
total returns and other performance measures of the fund.
Item 13 Review of Accounts
The firm reviews client accounts on at least an annual basis, or when conditions would warrant a
review based on market conditions or changes in client circumstances. Client accounts are
reviewed by Richard Little, President. The nature of the review is to determine if the client account
is still in line with the client’s stated objectives. Triggering factors may include Serenity becoming
aware of a change in client’s investment objective, a change in market conditions, change of
employment, or a change in recommended asset allocation weightings in the account that exceed
a predefined guideline.
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The client is encouraged to notify the Advisor and Investment Advisor Representative if changes
occur in his or her personal financial situation that might materially affect the investment plan.
The client will receive written statements no less than the frequency of fee deductions from the
custodian. In addition, the client will receive other supporting reports from mutual funds, asset
managers, trust companies or other custodians, insurance companies, broker-dealers and others
who are involved with client accounts. Serenity will provide clients with a summary report that
provides information concerning account performance, asset allocation, benchmarks, performance
since inceptions and fees paid.
Item 14 Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Serenity is not compensated by anyone for providing investment advice or other advisory services
except as previously disclosed in this Brochure.
We may refer Clients to various unaffiliated, non-advisory professionals (e.g. attorneys,
accountants, estate planners) to provide certain financial services necessary to meet the goals of
its Clients.
Owners and representatives of Serenity are also owners of Serenity Tax and Accounting.
Therefore, this additional entity is a related person of Serenity. While revenue is separated between
entities, these individuals are compensated within their roles at Serenity Tax and Accounting.
Item 15 Custody
Serenity does not have custody of client funds or securities, except for the withdrawal of advisory
fees directly from client accounts (please see Item 5 which describes the safeguards around direct
fee deduction). However, as noted in Item 13 above, clients will receive statements not less than
the frequency of fee deductions from the qualified custodian, and we encourage you to review
those statements carefully. Any discrepancies should be immediately brought to the firm’s
attention.
Serenity does not prepare and provide account statements to clients.
Item 16 Investment Discretion
Serenity generally has discretion over the selection and amount of securities to be bought or sold
in client accounts without obtaining prior consent or approval from the client for each transaction.
However, these purchases or sales may be subject to specified investment objectives, guidelines,
or limitations previously set forth by the client and agreed to by Serenity.
Discretionary authority will only be provided upon full disclosure to the client. The granting of
such authority will be evidenced by the client’s execution of an Investment Advisory Agreement
containing all applicable limitations to such authority. All discretionary trades made by Serenity
will be in accordance with each client’s investment objectives and goals.
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Item 17 Voting Client Securities
Serenity will not vote, nor advise clients how to vote, proxies for securities held in client accounts.
The client clearly keeps the authority and responsibility for the voting of these proxies. Also,
Serenity cannot give any advice or take any action with respect to the voting of these proxies. The
client and Serenity agree to this by contract. Clients will receive proxy solicitations from their
custodian and/or transfer agent.
Item 18 Financial Information
Serenity does not require or solicit prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees per client, six months
or more in advance, and is not required to file a balance sheet.
Serenity has discretionary authority over client accounts and is not aware of any financial condition
that will likely impair its ability to meet contractual commitments to clients. If Serenity does
become aware of any such financial condition, this brochure will be updated, and clients will be
notified.
Serenity has never been subject to a bankruptcy petition.
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