Overview
Assets Under Management: $162 million
High-Net-Worth Clients: 11
Average Client Assets: $14 million
Services Offered
Services: Portfolio Management for Individuals, Investment Advisor Selection
Clients
Number of High-Net-Worth Clients: 11
Percentage of Firm Assets Belonging to High-Net-Worth Clients: 100.00
Average High-Net-Worth Client Assets: $14 million
Total Client Accounts: 11
Discretionary Accounts: 9
Non-Discretionary Accounts: 2
Regulatory Filings
CRD Number: 157376
Last Filing Date: 2024-03-20 00:00:00
Website: https://strategicfinancialmgt.com
Form ADV Documents
Primary Brochure: STRATEGIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PART 2A (2025-03-25)
View Document Text
STRATEGIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
FORM ADV – PART 2A (FIRM BROCHURE)
Item 1 – Identification
Principal Business Office Address:
23 Budapest Street Monroe,
New Jersey 08331
Main Telephone Number: 732-841-3525
Brochure Date: March 25, 2025
This Brochure provides information about the qualifications and business practices of Strategic Financial
Management, LLC (“SFM”). If you have any questions about the contents of this Brochure, please contact
us at (732) 841-3525. The information in this Brochure has not been approved or verified by the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities authority.
SFM is a registered investment adviser. Registration of an Investment Adviser does not imply any level of
skill or training.
Additional information about SFM also is available on the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.
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Item 2 – Material Changes
SFM routinely makes changes throughout its Brochure in an effort to improve and clarify the descriptions
of its and its affiliates’ business practices and compliance policies and procedures or in response to evolving
industry and firm practices.
Since the last annual update to this Brochure on March 20, 2024, there have been no material changes to
this Brochure.
Each year, this Item will discuss only specific material changes that are made to the Brochure and will
provide clients with a summary of such changes. We will also reference the date of our last annual update
of our brochure.
Pursuant to SEC Rules, we are required to ensure that you receive a summary of any material changes to
this and subsequent Brochures within 120 days of the close of our business’ fiscal year of December 31st.
We will further provide you with a new Brochure as necessary based on material changes as required by
law.
Our Brochure may be requested by contacting us at 23 Budapest Street, Monroe, New Jersey 08331, or by
telephone at (732) 841-3525.
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Item 3 -Table of Contents
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Item 2 – Material Changes ..................................................................................................................... 2
Item 3 -Table of Contents ....................................................................................................................... 3
Item 4 – Advisory Business .................................................................................................................... 4
Item 5 – Fees and Compensation ........................................................................................................... 5
Item 6 – Performance-Based Fees ......................................................................................................... 5
Item 7 – Types of Clients ........................................................................................................................ 6
Item 8 – Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss ............................................... 6
Item 9 – Disciplinary Information ....................................................................................................... 11
Item 10 – Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations ........................................................... 12
Item 11 – Code of Ethics ....................................................................................................................... 12
Item 12 – Brokerage Practices .............................................................................................................. 15
Item 13 – Review of Accounts .............................................................................................................. 16
Item 14 – Client Referrals and Other Compensation .......................................................................... 17
Item 15 – Custody ................................................................................................................................. 17
Item 16 – Investment Discretion .......................................................................................................... 17
Item 17 – Voting Client Securities ........................................................................................................ 17
Item 18 – Financial Information .......................................................................................................... 18
Brochure Supplement(s) are provided separately to clients.
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Item 4 – Advisory Business
THE COMPANY
Strategic Financial Management, LLC (“SFM” or “the Firm” or “we”) is organized as a limited liability
company under the laws of the state of New Jersey and is registered as an investment adviser with the SEC.
SFM has been in business since 2004. The Firm is headquartered in Monroe, New Jersey. SFM is owned
predominantly by Dom Salvemini who is the managing member (“Managing Member”).
TYPES OF ADVISORY SERVICES
SFM provides nondiscretionary investment advisory services regarding securities and non-securities to
ultra-high net-worth individuals. The Managing Member of SFM is also actively engaged in the business of
serving, in his personal capacity, as trustee to personal and family trusts and as manager of family
investment entities of high net-worth individuals who are advisory clients. In the future, other members
and employees of SFM may serve in this capacity for SFM clients. We treat these services provided by the
Managing Member, other members, and employees as activities of SFM. SFM through its Managing
Member and potentially other members and employees have discretionary power as trustee for trusts of
high net-worth individuals and their families (collectively “Clients”).
OVERVIEW OF ADVISORY SERVICES
With regard to its investment advisory services for high net-worth individuals, SFM will not have
discretionary authority over the Client’s assets. SFM will review the Client’s investments and will provide
investment advice and make recommendations to the Client whenever, in SFM’s judgment, developments
so warrant; however, the implementation of all investment decisions will require the Client’s prior approval
or instructions. The Client remains solely responsible for all investment decisions made with respect to the
Client’s account.
We will also regularly perform due diligence on or facilitate making investments in alternative investments,
such as direct or indirect investments in real estate. If you determine to invest in these investments, we will
not be responsible for the ongoing monitoring, maintenance, or management of these investments.
As requested by a Client, SFM provides services to its individual-clients that are akin to a “Family CFO” by
which SFM will assist its individual-clients with qualitative, non-financial services, including a discussion
of estate planning. In this capacity, SFM through its Managing Member may serve as manager of a family
company and take certain actions or execute documents on behalf of the company in accordance with an
entity’s operating agreement or the Client’s instructions. In the future, other members and employees of
SFM may serve in this capacity for SFM clients. SFM does not provide legal advice. SFM does not believe
that it conducts financial-planning services, but it may consult or interact with third parties who perform
components of traditional financial planning for SFM’s Clients.
SFM through its Managing Member also serves as trustee of high net-worth trusts and, in that capacity, has
discretionary authority over such Client’s assets. In the future, other members and employees of SFM may
serve in this capacity for SFM clients. In these situations, SFM will manage the trust in accordance with
each trust’s governing documents, taking into consideration risk tolerance, time horizon, tax issues,
liquidity and cash flow needs, restrictions/constraints, and other relevant guidelines. SFM may recommend
changes to this allocation, in an attempt to take advantage of conditions in the current economic
environment, while being sensitive to transaction costs and taxes, as appropriate.
WRAP FEE PROGRAMS
SFM does not participate in wrap fee programs.
ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT
As of December 31, 2024, SFM had approximately $1,798,471,188 in nondiscretionary assets under
management and $9,217,715 in discretionary assets under management.1 These amounts do not include
1 These amounts include assets under management for which SFM does not provide continuous and regular supervision and also includes the
value of Clients’ entire bank accounts over which SFM monitors and makes recommendations from time to time. These amounts do not include
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assets that were acquired by Clients based on SFM’s advice, such as certain closed-end private equity
investments, sports teams, or real estate, but are not monitored by SFM post-acquisition.
Item 5 – Fees and Compensation
Fixed Fee Arrangements. SFM charges fees according to a fixed-fee arrangement depending upon the
scope and complexity of the services being performed. For example, SFM may agree to provide investment
advisory services for a fixed fee for a specified period. Fixed fees are negotiable and will be determined on
a case-by-case basis, depending on such factors as the nature and complexity of the services, staffing
arrangements, and size of the asset base. All fees will be agreed upon in advance with the Client.
Generally, fees are charged either monthly or quarterly in advance, and thus, such fees will be prorated or
refunded for any partial period of investment advisory service. Because SFM reserves the right to
negotiate fees, certain clients pay more or less than others depending on certain factors, including but not
limited to, the type and size of the account, the level and complexity of service provided, and the total
amount of assets managed for a single Client or such Client’s family in the aggregate.
Clients may pay other fees such as brokerage commissions, transaction fees, custodial fees and transfer
taxes, and other fees and taxes charged to brokerage accounts and securities transactions. Brokerage fees
may be incurred in accordance with the practices set forth in Item 12 below.
All SFM client assets are held by a “qualified custodian,” as that term is defined in Rule 206(4)-2 of the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the “Advisers Act”), to the extent required by law. SFM bills its Clients
directly.
Out-of-Pocket Expenses. In addition to fees, Clients will be responsible for certain out-of-pocket
expenses for reasonable and direct costs incurred by SFM on the client’s behalf, such as travel expenses.
From time to time, SFM may engage third-party service providers, such as attorneys, accountants, and
other experts to assist with coordinating and conducting due diligence on an investment opportunity on
your behalf or structuring and purchasing an investment. SFM will pass these expenses along to clients
investing in the specific investment on a pro rata basis based on the dollar value of the client’s commitment.
In the event a client determines not to participate at any time prior to the closing of an investment, SFM
shall determine how to allocate expenses based on its good faith estimate of allocable expenses and may
determine that a non-participating client owes no expenses, or their pro rata share of expenses. SFM will
provide Clients with an invoice containing a detailed description of such expenses as necessary.
Other Fees. Clients may incur certain charges imposed by custodians, brokers, attorneys, third- party
investment products and other third parties, such as fees charged by other managers, custodial fees,
deferred sales charges, odd-lot differentials, transfer taxes, wire transfer and electronic fund fees, other fees
and taxes related to brokerage and custodian accounts and securities transactions, and certain other
expenses. Fees to SFM do not include any fees due to such third parties that provide services to the client
or any underlying fees and expenses associated with private funds or alternative investments in which
Clients’ assets may be invested. The Client may contract directly with investment managers, brokers,
attorneys, and custodians to provide services with regard to his or her assets and thus will be charged
separately by such entities for their services.
Item 6 – Performance-Based Fees
SFM does not charge performance-based fees to its Clients.
the entire net worth of Clients or certain restricted executive stock positions. These amounts also do not double count assets of one Client that
are invested in another Client (e.g., a family company). Please see Part 1A of SFM’s Form ADV for the amount of regulatory assets under
management (i.e., those assets under management over which SFM provides continuous and regular supervision).
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Item 7 – Types of Clients
SFM provides nondiscretionary investment advice to ultra-high net-worth individuals and, through SFM’s
Managing Member, other members, and employees may provide discretionary investment advice or
services as a trustee to trusts of high net-worth individuals or their families or occasionally as a manager to
family companies.
SFM generally requires its Clients to have a minimum net worth of $100 million before providing
investment advisory services. However, fees and minimum account balances may be subject to waiver or
modifications and negotiations to accommodate special client requirements.
Item 8 – Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
METHODS OF ANALYSIS
SFM’s methods of analysis include fundamental and cyclical.
• Fundamental - Fundamental analysis is using real data to evaluate a security’s value. For
example, fundamental analysis can be performed on a bond’s value by looking at economic factors,
such as interest rates and the overall state of the economy, and information about the bond issuer,
such as potential changes in credit ratings. For assessing stocks, this method uses revenues,
earnings, future growth, return on equity, profit margins and other data to determine a company’s
underlying value and potential for future growth. In terms of stocks, fundamental analysis focuses
on the financial statements of the company being evaluated. Fundamental analysis does not attempt
to anticipate market movements. This presents a potential risk, as the price of a security can move
up or down in connection with the overall market regardless of the economic and financial factors
considered in evaluating a security.
• Cyclical - There are industries in which profits rise and fall on a cyclical basis. As profits of
companies follow cyclical patterns, so do their stocks: going up and down, reflecting the current
stage of the business cycle. There are a wide variety of industries that can be described as having
distinct business cycles: oil and gas, semi-conductors, car- manufacturing, mining, home-building,
fertilizer production and many others. Their main feature is that their profits, and thus stock
prices, follow similar rising and falling patterns over the long run. There is no guarantee that
historical trends will indicate current cycles.
The main sources of information that SFM uses for its analysis include publicly available sources, such as
newspapers, company press releases, timing services, annual reports, trade journals, corporate rating
services and contact with outside analysts, as well as SFM’s own assessment of the financial consequences
of world and market events.
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES USED TO IMPLEMENT INVESTMENT ADVICE
Any investment advice provided by SFM to Clients is based on a number of factors, including, but not
necessarily limited to, the Client’s investment objectives, risk tolerances, asset-class preferences, time
horizons, liquidity needs, expected returns, and an assessment of current economic and market views
expressed by economists, analysts, banks, and securities firms.
Investment strategies emphasize long-term investments in a diversified portfolio intended to meet the
Client’s long-term financial objectives. SFM primarily recommends to its Clients fixed-income securities
and investments in commercial real estate and multi-family housing, to achieve growth and value for
Clients. SFM may also recommend equity investments in companies, including small capitalization and
large companies as well as start-ups, private funds, and sports teams. SFM may also recommend trades in
principal-protected notes, reverse-convertible notes, non-U.S. investments, short sales, leverage,
derivatives and alternative securities.
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RISK OF LOSS
Investing in securities involves risk of loss that Clients should be prepared to bear. All
investments carry the risk of loss, and there is no guarantee that any investment strategy will meet its
objective or that we will generate returns commensurate with the risks of investing in the type of companies
and transactions described herein. Prior investment performance is not indicative of future results.
Depending on the type of investments in your portfolio, your account may face the following investment
risks:
Private Companies - Client portfolios may suffer losses through their investments in securities
purchased in secondary market transactions or private placements. SFM may recommend principal
investments in securities through secondary market transactions or through direct investment in private
companies through private placements. Investments in private companies may require the Client to bear
the economic risk of its investment for an indefinite period of time because, among other reasons, the
interest in the company has not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”) or under
the securities laws of certain states and, therefore, cannot be resold, pledged, assigned or otherwise
disposed of unless it is subsequently registered under the Securities Act and under applicable securities
laws of such states or an exemption from such registration is available. There may not be a secondary
market for the interest in the private company through which a Client could sell or dispose of its holdings.
Small Capitalization Companies - Client portfolios may have assets invested in smaller and less
established companies. Both debt and equity securities of such issuers tend to be more volatile than larger,
more established companies. Such volatility could adversely impact client portfolios.
Large Capitalization Companies - Large cap stocks can perform differently from other segments of the
equity market or the equity market as a whole. Large capitalization companies may be less flexible in
evolving markets or unable to implement change as quickly as smaller capitalization companies.
Sports Industry - The sports industry faces competition from other spectator-oriented sporting events
as well as other leisure, entertainment, and recreational activities. As a result, the revenues of sports teams
are affected by the general popularity of the sport, the availability of alternative forms of recreation, and
changing consumer preferences and habits, including how consumers consume sports and entertainment.
The sports industry’s financial results depend significantly upon a number of factors relating to
discretionary consumer and corporate spending, including economic conditions affecting disposable
consumer income and corporate budgets, such as employment, business conditions, interest rates, and
taxation rates. These factors can impact both attendance at events and advertising and marketing dollars
available from the sports industry’s principal sponsors and potential sponsors. Economic and other lifestyle
conditions, such as illiquid consumer and business credit markets, adversely affect consumer and corporate
spending, thereby impacting the sports industry’s revenue, profitability, and financial results. Further,
changes in consumer behavior such as deferred purchasing decisions and decreased spending budgets
adversely impact the industry’s cash flow visibility and revenues. The significant economic deterioration
that occurred during the year 2008, for example, has impacted these areas of the industry’s business,
revenues, and financial results. Additionally, the financial success of the individual sports teams and
franchises are dependent to a large degree on corporate sponsorship to help defray costs. To date, corporate
sponsorship in some cities has been negligible, and as a result, some of the franchises have been required
to absorb expenses, which would otherwise have been supported by corporate sponsorship. As a result,
profits of some of the franchises have been affected, and many of the franchises have operated at a loss.
General Real Estate - A real estate investment is subject to certain risks, including those associated with
the direct ownership of real estate and with the real estate industry in general. These risks include, among
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other things: (i) adverse changes in local, national, or international economic or other conditions, including
those relating to potential terrorist activities and U.S. involvement in armed conflicts; (ii) the financial
condition of tenants, buyers and sellers of properties; (iii) environmental laws and regulations; (iv) zoning
and land use laws and other governmental rules; (v) environmental claims arising in respect of real estate
acquired with undisclosed or unknown environmental problems or as to which inadequate reserves had
been established; (vi) costs resulting from the clean-up of, and liability to third parties for damages resulting
from, whether known or unknown, environmental problems, casualty or condemnation losses, and/or
uninsured damages from, whether as a result of acts of God or man, floods, hurricanes, fire, natural
disasters, or other uninsurable losses; (vii) possible declines in the value of real estate; (viii) delays in the
acquisition of properties and costs associated with failed acquisition transactions of properties, including,
but not limited to, those that do not have satisfactory due diligence reviews; (ix) possible lack of availability
of mortgage financing funds; (x) overbuilding; (xi) increases in competition; (xii) property taxes and
operating expenses; (xiii) changes in interest rates; and (ix) other factors beyond the control of SFM.
Certain states’ climates present heightened risks of natural disasters.
Private Funds - SFM may recommend that Clients invest in unaffiliated private funds (including, but not
limited to, U.S. or offshore unit investment trusts, open-end and closed-end mutual funds and hedge funds,
private equity funds, venture capital funds, advisory accounts, real estate investment trusts, ETFs, or other
private alternative or other investment funds) (collectively, “Private Funds and Managers”). These Private
Funds and Managers will charge their own management and other fees. Thus, if Clients invest in them,
Clients will bear an additional level of fees and expenses. These Private Funds may have unique risks of
loss as described in their offering documents.
Equity Securities - Investments in equity securities generally involve a high degree of risk. Prices are
volatile, and market movements are difficult to predict. These price movements may result from factors
affecting individual companies or industries. Price changes may be temporary or last for extended periods.
In addition to, or in spite of, the impact of movements in the overall stock market, the value of investments
may decline if the particular investments within the portfolio do not perform well in the market. Prices of
growth stocks may be more sensitive to changes in current or expected earnings than prices of other stocks.
Prices of stocks may fall or fail to appreciate regardless of movements in securities markets.
Fixed-Income Securities - Investments in fixed-income securities represent numerous risks such as
credit, interest rate, reinvestment, and prepayment risk. These risks represent the potential for a large
amount of price volatility. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to price changes.
Additionally, the prices of high-yield, fixed-income securities fluctuate more than high-quality debt issues.
Prices are especially sensitive to developments affecting the company’s business and to changes in the
ratings assigned by rating agencies. Prices are often closely linked with the company’s stock prices. High-
yield securities can experience sudden and sharp price swings due to changes in economic conditions, stock
market activity, large sales by major investors, default, or other factors. Developments in the credit market
may have a substantial impact on the companies we may invest in and will affect the success of such
investments. In the event of a default, the investment may suffer a partial or total loss.
Principal-Protected Notes - The principal guarantee is subject to the credit-worthiness of the
guarantor. In addition, principal protection levels can vary. While some products guarantee 100 percent
return of principal, others guarantee as little as 10 percent. In most cases, the principal guarantee only
applies to notes that are held to maturity. Issuers may (but are not obligated to) provide a secondary market
for certain notes but, depending on demand, the notes may trade at significant discounts to their purchase
price and might not return all of the guaranteed amount. Some principal-protected notes have complicated
pay-out structures that can make it difficult for an adviser to accurately assess their risk and potential for
growth.
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Reverse-Convertible Notes - Reverse convertible notes (“RCNs”) are complex structured products. An
RCN generally consists of a high-yield, short-term note of the issuer that is linked to the performance of
an unrelated reference asset—often a single stock but sometimes a basket of stocks, an index or some other
asset. The investor does not own and does not get to participate in any upside appreciation of the
underlying asset. The product works like a package of financial instruments that typically has two
components:
• a debt instrument (usually a note and often called the “wrapper”) that pays an above-
market coupon (on a monthly or quarterly basis); and
• a derivative, in the form of a put option, that gives the issuer the right to repay principal to
the investor in the form of a set amount of the underlying asset, rather than cash, if the price
of the underlying asset dips below a predetermined price (often referred to as the “knock-
in” level).
RCNs expose investors not only to risks traditionally associated with bonds and other fixed-income
products—such as the risk of issuer default and inflation risk—but also to the additional risks of the
unrelated assets. The credit rating of the issuer does not necessarily reflect the risks associated with the
underlying asset. In addition, there may be conflicts related to the relationship between the issuer and the
underlying asset.
Non-U.S. Investments - SFM may recommend that Clients invest in securities (i.e., debt, equity,
currencies, derivatives, etc.) of issuers domiciled outside the United States. Such investments expose the
portfolio to a number of risks that may not exist in the domestic market alone. Such risks include, among
other things, trade balances and imbalances and related economic policies, currency exchange rate
fluctuations, imposition of exchange control regulation, withholding taxes, limitations on the removal of
funds or other assets, absence of uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, and
possible nationalization of assets or industries. Additionally, many foreign countries are undergoing, or
have undergone in recent years, significant political change that has affected government policy, including
changes in the regulation of industry, trade, financial markets, and foreign and domestic investment. The
relative instability of these political systems leaves these countries more vulnerable to economic hardship,
public unrest or popular dissatisfaction with reform, political or diplomatic changes, social instability, or
changes in government policies. For investors, the results may include confiscatory taxation, exchange
controls, compulsory reacquisition, nationalization or expropriation of foreign-owned assets without
adequate compensation, or the restructuring of certain industry sectors in a way that could adversely affect
investments in those sectors. The nature and extent of these risks vary from country to country, among
investment instruments, and over time.
Short Sales, Leverage and Derivatives - Short sales, leverage, and derivatives all represent substantial
risks given their inherent heightened risk of loss. Leverage and derivatives imply borrowing capital. When
such borrowing is deployed, losses can escalate quickly should investments suffer even small losses. Short
sales involve a finite opportunity for appreciation, but a theoretically unlimited risk of loss. Short positions
are also subject to a “short squeeze” that could lead to accelerating losses for those short that particular
security.
Market Conditions - The success of client portfolio activities will be affected by general economic and
market conditions, such as interest rates, availability of credit, inflation rates, commodity prices, economic
uncertainty, changes in laws, trade barrier, currency fluctuations and controls, and national and
international political circumstances. These factors may affect the level of volatility of securities prices and
the liquidity of investments in client portfolios. Such volatility or illiquidity could impair profitability or
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result in losses.
World financial markets have experienced extraordinary market disruptions recently, including, among
other things, extreme losses and volatility in securities and energy markets. In reaction to these events,
regulators in the U.S. and several other countries have undertaken exceptional regulatory actions, including
interest rate cuts and halting market trading. Recent volatility in the world financial markets may negatively
affect the valuation of the Clients’ portfolios and impair the SFM’s ability to accurately value such portfolios.
Valuation estimates may cause uncertainty in the performance of the Clients’ portfolios.
Recent Developments in the U.S. and Global Financial Markets - The current environment is one
of significant uncertainty for the financial services industry. Recently, the global markets have experienced
a great degree of volatility and financial turmoil. These developments have heightened the risks associated
with investment activities, including without limitation, those resulting from a substantial reduction in the
availability of credit, a decrease in market liquidity, an increased risk of insolvency of prime brokers and
other counterparties, and regulatory changes that may have an adverse effect on Clients’ ability to achieve
their investment objective. In addition, U.S. governmental action concerning instability in the U.S. financial
markets could have a significant impact on the financial services industry or other industries generally.
Global financial markets have experienced considerable declines in the valuations of equity and debt
securities and an acute contraction in the availability of credit. As a result, certain government bodies and
central banks worldwide, including the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve, undertook unprecedented
intervention programs. The U.S. economy has experienced declines in employment, household wealth, and
lending, which have been slowly improving. Moreover, the global credit markets continue to experience
substantial disruption and liquidity shortages and financial instability extends beyond the United States.
While there has been recent improvement in the U.S. markets, the full impact of the priorities of the new
political administration to the financial services industry remains unseen.
Potential Concentration - Client portfolios may have highly concentrated positions in issuers engaged
in one or a few industries. This increases the risk of loss relative to the market as a whole.
Extraordinary Events - Global terrorist activity, United States involvement in armed conflicts, growing
social and political discord in the United States and elsewhere, economic sanctions, tariffs and other trade
disputes, international political developments, changes in government policies and taxation, restrictions
on foreign investment and currency repatriation, currency fluctuations and the fear of a prolonged global
conflict have exacerbated volatility in the financial markets. Any of these events have and may cause
consumer, corporate and financial confidence to weaken and may negatively affect general economic
fortunes, including sales, profits, and production, and may lead to depressed securities prices and problems
with trading facilities and infrastructure.
Disease and Epidemics - The impact of disease and epidemics may have a negative impact on our
business, our Clients’ portfolios and their performance and financial position. Coronavirus, renewed
outbreaks of other epidemics or the outbreak of new epidemics could result in health or other government
authorities requiring the closure of offices or other businesses, and could also result in a general economic
decline. For example, such events may adversely impact economic activity through disruption in supply
and delivery chains. Moreover, our operations and our Clients’ portfolios could be negatively affected if
personnel are quarantined as the result of, or in order to avoid, exposure to a contagious illness. Similarly,
travel restrictions or operational issues resulting from the rapid spread of contagious illnesses may have a
material adverse effect on business and results of operations. A resulting negative impact on economic
fundamentals and consumer confidence may negatively impact market value, increase market volatility,
cause credit spreads to widen, and reduce liquidity, all of which could have an adverse effect on our business
and our Clients’ portfolios. The duration of the business disruption and related financial impact caused by
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a widespread health crisis cannot be reasonably estimated. In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus
surfaced in Wuhan, China (“COVID-19”), and has spread around the world, with resulting business and
social disruption. COVID-19 was declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the
World Health Organization on January 30, 2020. The speed and extent of the spread of COVID-19, and the
duration and intensity of resulting business disruption and related financial and social impact, are
uncertain, and such adverse effects may be material. While governmental agencies and private sector
participants will seek to mitigate the adverse effects of COVID-19, which may include such measures as
heightened sanitary practices, telecommuting, quarantine, curtailment or cessation of travel, and other
restrictions, and the medical community is seeking to develop vaccines and other treatment options, the
efficacy of such measures is uncertain. Our operations and business results, including with respect to our
Client’s portfolios, could be materially adversely affected. The extent to which COVID-19 (or any other
disease or epidemic) impacts business activity or investment results will depend on future developments,
which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge
concerning the severity of COVID-19 and the actions required to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact,
among others.
Increased Regulations - Events during the past several years and adverse financial results have focused
attention upon the necessity to maintain adequate risk controls and compliance procedures. These events
have led to increased governmental and self-regulatory authority scrutiny of the financial industry. Various
national governments have also expressed concern regarding disruptive effects of speculative trading and
the need to regulate the markets in general. Any regulations that restrict the ability to employ, or broker-
dealers and counterparties to extend, credit or restrict trading activities could adversely impact profit
potential.
Market Liquidity Risks - The value of securities held in client accounts and that are traded on exchanges
and the risks associated with holding these positions vary in response to events that affect asset markets in
general. Market disruptions such as those that occurred in 1987, September 2001, the Flash Crash in May
2010 and the recent global recession could lead to violent price swings in securities held within client
portfolios and could result in substantial losses.
Cybersecurity Risks - With the increased use of technologies, such as the Internet, to conduct business,
a portfolio is susceptible to operational, information security and related risks. In general, cyber-incidents
can result from deliberate attacks or unintentional events and are not limited to gaining unauthorized
access to systems and misappropriating assets or information, corrupting data, or causing operational
disruption, including the denial-of-service attacks on websites. Cybersecurity failures or breaches by a
third-party service provider and the issuers of securities in which the Clients invest have the ability to cause
disruptions and impact business operations, potentially resulting in financial losses, the inability to transact
business, violations of applicable privacy and other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage,
reimbursement or other compensation costs, and/or additional compliance costs, including the cost to
prevent cyber-incidents.
Item 9 – Disciplinary Information
There are no legal or disciplinary events that are material to a Client’s or prospective client’s evaluation of
SFM’s advisory business or the integrity of our management.
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Item 10 – Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
BROKER DEALER
Neither SFM nor any of its management persons is registered, or has an application pending to
register, as a broker-dealer or a registered representative of a broker-dealer.
COMMODITY POOL OPERATOR AND COMMODITY TRADING ADVISER
Neither SFM nor any of its management persons is registered as a Commodity Pool Operator or
Commodity Trading Advisor.
OTHER RELATIONSHIPS AND/OR ARRANGEMENTS MATERIAL TO ADVISORY
BUSINESS
The Managing Member of SFM has established a separate business, Strategic Financial Management &
Consulting, LLC (formerly known as SFM Accounting & Consulting, LLC, “SFMAC”), to handle non-
investment advisory services for Clients. As requested by Clients and pursuant to a separate written
agreement with SFMAC, SFMAC provides Clients additional services, which primarily include tax and
business-consulting services and may also include construction and real estate management. SFMAC is not
a registered investment adviser and does not provide any investment advice. SFM and SFMAC share office
space and personnel, which may give rise to actual or apparent conflicts of interest and information
privacy risks as personnel of SFMAC who are not associated with SFM may have access to Client
information, including confidential information. SFM seeks to mitigate these potential conflicts of interest
by not conducting joint operations with SFMAC, maintaining separate bank accounts for each entity and
not commingling assets. Further, each entity operates pursuant to separate written agreements with its
respective clients, and each entity separately invoices and receives fees for its services. SFM does not expect
that the overlap in personnel will negatively affect the services SFM performs for Clients.
SFM has no other affiliated relationships or businesses.
Item 11 – Code of Ethics
CODE OF ETHICS
Pursuant to Advisers Act Rule 204A-1, SFM has adopted a written Code of Ethics (“Code”) that sets forth
standards of conduct and certain federal securities law requirements applicable to all supervised persons
as defined in the Advisers Act. SFM has also adopted written supervisory procedures concerning its
advisory business. All employees review and acknowledge receipt and review of the Code and the
supervisory procedures annually. Code and/or procedure violations may result in disciplinary action or
dismissal. SFM will provide a copy of its Code to any Client or prospective client upon request. Please
contact SFM at the address or phone number listed on the cover of this Brochure to request a copy.
PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT TRANSACTIONS
SFM acts as investment adviser to numerous Clients. SFM may give advice and take action with respect to
any accounts it manages that may differ from action taken by SFM on behalf of other accounts. SFM is not
obligated to recommend for purchase or sale or to refrain from recommending for purchase or sale any
security that SFM or its Access Persons (defined below) may buy or sell for their own accounts or for the
accounts of any other Client. SFM is not obligated to refrain from investing in securities held by accounts
that it manages except to the extent that such investments violate the Code adopted by SFM.
From time to time, SFM may advise one or more Clients with respect to the same security, such as a private
investment. For examples, (1) a Client may request information about the effects of defaulting on a capital
call for an investment for which other Clients are invested, or (2) Clients may invest in different parts of the
capital structure of the same issuer or classes of securities that are subordinate or senior to other securities.
It should be expected that advice given to, or investment decisions made or other actions taken for, one or
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more Clients will compete with, affect, differ from, conflict with, or involve timing different from, advice
given to or investment decisions made for other Clients. Clients may vote differently on, or take or refrain
from taking different actions with respect to, the same security, that disadvantages another Client. SFM
generally seeks to render advice in the best interest of each Client without regard to the compensation it
stands to receive. SFM seeks to act in the best interest of all Clients and generally seeks to avoid conflicts of
interest. However, in instances where SFM knowingly faces a conflict of interest involving more than one
current Client with regard to its advice, it will generally seek to avoid providing a personalized
recommendation and will limit its advice to providing education to each impacted Client.
SFM’s Managing Member (collectively with any SFM employees, “Related Persons”) acts as a trustee for
personal or family trusts of advisory clients. SFM does not at this time, but may, invest client accounts in,
among other things, securities in which SFM or its Related Persons have a financial interest. SFM or its
Related Persons do not at this time, but may, purchase for themselves securities or other investments which
one or more Clients own, previously owned, or will own in the future. As these situations may represent a
potential conflict of interest, SFM has adopted procedures relating to personal securities transactions and
insider trading that are reasonably designed to prevent actual conflicts of interest. Both policies are
described below.
If it is appropriate to buy or sell a security at the same time for both a Client, upon the Client’s prior
instruction, and a Related Person, combined orders may be placed. If any order is not filled at the same
price, prices obtained may be allocated among accounts on an average basis. Placing combined orders is
not required. There may be times when the sale or purchase of a security for a Related Person may precede,
occur at the same time, or follow the sale or purchase of a security for a Client, subject to the overriding
principle that the interests of Clients must come before the interests of SFM or its Related Persons.
SFM may manage simultaneously parallel accounts, in some cases with similar objectives, but with differing
fees to SFM. SFM also may similarly manage simultaneously certain accounts that may hold short positions
in a security for which other managed accounts are long. SFM’s policy is to manage each account
independently and fairly and recognizes and seeks to control the conflicts of interests inherent in such
practices.
SFM personnel may receive gifts and gratuities, including travel and entertainment, from SFM’s Clients.
This may include such things as tickets to sporting events, charity events, parties or the theater, meals and
other entertainment, transportation, attendance at seminars or other events, gifts associated with life
events such as birthdays, weddings, and anniversaries, and other gifts of more substantial value. SFM does
not favor Clients who give gifts over Clients who do not.
Restrictions on Personal Securities Transactions
To address the conflicts of interest that arise with the personal trading of SFM employees, the Code
prohibits certain types of personal securities transactions. The Code is designed to permit personnel of SFM
to invest for their own accounts while assuring that their personal transaction activity does not interfere
with making decisions in the best interest of Clients or implementing those decisions. Neither the Firm nor
any associated person of the Firm who (a) has access to nonpublic information regarding Clients’ securities
transactions, (b) is involved in making securities recommendations to Clients, or (c) has access to securities
recommendations that are not public (collectively, the “Access Persons”) is permitted to trade in or engage
in a securities transaction to his or her advantage over that of a Client. Access Persons are prohibited from
buying or selling securities for their personal portfolio(s) where their decision is substantially derived, in
whole or in part, by reason of his or her employment unless the information is also available to the investing
public upon reasonable inquiry. Access Persons may not execute transactions in their personal accounts
ahead of a Client’s transaction in the same security unless certain circumstances exist.
Employees must submit their brokerage statements quarterly to the Chief Compliance Officer of SFM for
review and archiving. However, there is no person senior to the Chief Compliance Officer and transactions
in the personal securities account(s) of the Chief Compliance Officer may not receive the same internal
scrutiny as accounts of other employees. Employees do not at this time, but may, purchase and sell
securities for their own accounts that have also been recommended to Clients. The Code is designed to
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ensure that the personal securities transactions and interests of the employees will not interfere with
making decisions in the best interest of Clients. Nonetheless, because the Code permits employees to invest
in the same securities as Clients, there is a possibility that employees might benefit from transaction activity
by a Client.
Disclosure of Personal Investments
SFM principals and employees may maintain personal brokerage accounts subject to the Firm’s Code.
Access Persons are required to provide a quarterly report to the Chief Compliance Officer, or other
designated person, showing investment transactions in their personal accounts, as well as disclosing
annually all securities held on their behalf. Certain securities are exempt from reporting based upon the
determination that these would not pose any material conflicts. These reports are monitored regularly to
seek to prevent conflicts of interest between SFM and its Clients. There is an inherent conflict of interest
between our fiduciary duty of best execution for our Clients and the apparent self-interest of employees
trading in the same securities contemporaneously. At present, SFM personnel do not trade in the same
securities owned by Clients.
SFM personnel may receive or give certain gifts, gratuities, travel or entertainment from or to broker-
dealers or other persons with whom SFM does business or whom SFM recommends to its Clients, such as
lawyers, banks or accountants. This may include such things as tickets to sporting events, charity events,
parties or the theater, meals and other entertainment, transportation, attendance at seminars or other
educational, training or informational events, logo items and other items of small value, gifts associated
with life events such as birthdays, weddings, anniversaries, and other gifts of more substantial value.
Receipt of such gifts and gratuities might be viewed as causing a conflict of interest for SFM in selecting
brokers and dealers and other service providers to the extent that SFM has been given the prior approval
from a Client to make such selections; however, SFM does not favor service providers who give gifts over
those who do not.
Insider Trading Policy
SFM may, from time to time, come into possession of material nonpublic and other confidential
information which, if disclosed, might affect an investor’s decision to buy, sell, or hold a security. Under
applicable law, SFM may be prohibited from improperly disclosing or using such information for its
personal benefit or for the benefit of any other person, regardless if such other person is a Client.
Accordingly, should such persons come into possession of material nonpublic or other confidential
information with respect to any company, they may be prohibited from communicating such information
to, or using such information for the benefit of, Clients and have no obligation or responsibility to disclose
such information to, nor responsibility to use such information for the benefit of, Clients when following
policies and procedures designed to comply with law.
The Code also contains a policy, adopted in accordance with Advisers Act Section 204A, that establishes
procedures to prevent the misuse of material nonpublic information by supervised persons. Supervised
persons are prohibited from trading, either personally or on behalf of others, while in possession of material
nonpublic information in violation of the law. Any supervised person who fails to observe the
aforementioned policies risks serious sanctions, including dismissal and personal liability.
Dependence on Key Person
SFM is dependent on the experience and expertise of the principal and single manager of SFM, Dom
Salvemini. To a lesser extent, it is dependent on the experience and expertise of Michael Haley. In the event
of either of their death, disability, or departure, the business of SFM would be adversely affected and SFM’s
ability to service its clients would be impaired. Further, as the sole manager, Mr. Salvemini is responsible
for supervising the advisory activities of SFM. There are risks and conflicts of interest associated with such
self-supervision.
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Item 12 – Brokerage Practices
SELECTION CRITERIA FOR BROKERS AND DEALERS
With respect to high net-worth individual Clients, SFM does not have discretion to determine the particular
securities or amounts of such securities to be bought and sold and generally does not have discretionary
authority to select the broker-dealer. SFM will make recommendations to Clients and may, after receiving
Client instruction, place orders for the execution of portfolio transactions for the client account and select
the brokers and dealers to effect such transactions.
When an SFM Related Person is serving as trustee in their personal capacity to Clients, the Related Person
has discretion to determine the particular securities and amounts of such securities to be bought and sold,
subject to restrictions that may be specified in the trust’s governing documents. In these situations, the
Related Person selects broker-dealers who are registered and licensed. In selecting broker-dealers, the
Related Person may consider various factors including size of the transaction, nature of the transaction,
nature of the market, research capability, reliability, knowledge of markets and industries, good and timely
delivery and payment, promptness of execution, clearance and settlement efficiency and accuracy,
customer service and responsiveness, net price, commission rates, access to sources of supply and demand,
financial condition, stability, integrity, commitment to the security and protection of confidential
information, broker capital commitment, reputation, and other advantages. These services of Related
Persons are treated as activities of SFM for purposes of the Advisers Act.
COMMISSION RATES OR EQUIVALENTS
When SFM has the authority to select the brokers and dealers, it is the Firm’s policy to seek the best net
price and execution for its transactions, taking into account all relevant factors. However, this responsibility
shall not obligate SFM to solicit competitive bids for each transaction or to seek the lowest available
commission cost. SFM monitors execution in client portfolios in an attempt to ensure best execution in
client portfolios. The determination and evaluation of the reasonableness of the brokerage commissions
paid in connection with portfolio transactions are based to a large degree on the professional opinions of
the persons responsible for the placement and review of such transactions. Clients may pay commissions
higher than those obtainable from other brokers for the same services rendered by the broker-dealers
selected or recommended to the Client by the Firm.
“SOFT DOLLAR” OR RESEARCH/EXECUTION POLICY
SFM may enter into “soft dollar” arrangements with certain broker-dealers. Under these arrangements, the
brokerage firms would provide or pay the costs of certain services or other items for the benefit of SFM.
This poses conflicts of interests. The services and other items provided or for which payment is otherwise
made using soft dollar and brokerage service arrangements on behalf of SFM may include, without
limitation, prime brokerage services, proprietary (developed by the broker) and third-party research
services and products, proxy voting services, software and services used in the management of client
portfolios or client portfolio analysis, investment research, consulting fees and charges, fees and charges
for news wire, other client investment research, quotation services, periodical subscription fees and similar
charges.
When SFM uses client brokerage commissions (or markups or markdowns) to obtain research or other
products or services, SFM receives a benefit because it does not have to produce or pay for the research,
products, or services. SFM may have an incentive to select or recommend a broker-dealer based on its
interest in receiving the research or other products or services, rather than the Clients’ interest in receiving
most favorable execution. SFM may cause Clients to pay commissions (or markups or markdowns) higher
than those charged by other broker-dealers in return for soft dollar benefits (known as paying-up). To the
extent it receives them, SFM uses soft-dollar benefits to service all of its Clients’ accounts, not only those
that paid for the benefits. SFM does not seek to allocate soft-dollar benefits to Client accounts
proportionately to the soft-dollar credits such accounts generate. Some products or services do not qualify
for the safe harbor in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), such as
those services that do not aid in investment decision-making or trade execution. In the last fiscal year, SFM
received research from banks and brokers involved in discretionary and nondiscretionary Clients’
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transactions. To the extent that these transactions were for nondiscretionary Clients and to the extent they
could be deemed as soft-dollar benefits, the receipt of research would fall outside the safe harbor in Section
28(e) of the Exchange Act. The institutions from which SFM received research included JP Morgan,
Citibank, Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley, and UBS.
BROKERAGE FOR CLIENT REFERRALS
SFM currently does not, but may, consider in selecting or recommending broker-dealers whether SFM
receives client referrals from a broker-dealer or third party. This creates potential conflicts of interest as
SFM may have an incentive to select or recommend a broker-dealer based on its interest in receiving client
referrals, rather than on its Clients’ interest in receiving most favorable execution. In the last fiscal year,
SFM did not direct client transactions to a particular broker-dealer in return for client referrals.
DIRECTED BROKERAGE POLICY
Clients may, under certain circumstances, negotiate transaction rates and fees directly with a broker-dealer
and direct SFM to use a broker or dealer to execute any or all portfolio transactions for the account. SFM
may accept such client instructions, provided they are confirmed in writing.
Where a Client directs the use of a particular broker-dealer, or broker-dealers, SFM may not be in a position
where it can negotiate commission rates or spreads or obtain volume discounts; thus, best price may not be
achieved. In addition, transactions for a Client that directs brokerage may not be aggregated with orders
for the same securities for other accounts managed by SFM. Trades for a Client that has directed use of a
particular broker or dealer may be placed at the end of aggregated trading activity for a particular security.
Under these circumstances, the direction by a Client of a particular broker or dealer to execute transactions
may result in higher commissions, greater spreads, or less favorable net prices, including minimum ticket
charges, than might be the case if SFM could negotiate commission rates or spreads freely or select brokers
or dealers based on best execution. SFM may also have a potential conflict of interest if the directed broker
has referred the Client or other Clients to SFM.
AGGREGATION
Aggregation or “blocking” of client transactions allows an adviser to execute transactions in a more timely,
equitable, and efficient manner and seeks to reduce overall commission charges. Not aggregating may
increase cost to Clients. SFM does not generally block trades, but on occasion may do so. In such
circumstances, block trading will be performed on a case-by-case basis. Nevertheless, SFM will treat all
Client accounts fairly over time.
Item 13 – Review of Accounts
PORTFOLIO REVIEWS
SFM’s Managing Partner reviews Client accounts and portfolios periodically depending upon account
needs and market conditions. Reviews may be undertaken because of a change in market conditions,
change of security positions, request by a Client for a meeting, or change in a Client’s investment objective
or policies. Performance of accounts in connection with objectives, security positions, other investment
opportunities, commitment to any one industry, and commitment to any one security are among the
matters that may be discussed.
CLIENT REPORTS
Generally, SFM sends balance sheets and a summary of Client portfolios quarterly to certain Clients.
Additionally, at a Client’s request, SFM will review personalized reports that other third parties create with
respect to such Client’s accounts.
Reports prepared by SFM are not intended to replace the statement provided by a Client’s custodian(s),
which should be considered the official record for all pertinent account information. SFM’s reports are
provided in a different format from that of your custodian(s) and may vary in content and scope. Therefore,
you should compare the asset information to the statement provided by your custodian.
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Item 14 – Client Referrals and Other Compensation
SFM does not receive any fees other than fixed fees paid to the Firm by its Clients. SFM and its
representatives do not receive any economic benefits from any third parties with respect to the advisory
services offered to Clients other than through the use of soft-dollar arrangements as described in Item 12.
Product sponsors or other third parties may offer representatives of SFM invitations to training sessions, due
diligence visits, or other meeting or events at the expense of the third party. These invitations are not offered
directly as a result of any amount of business placed with the third party although the volume of business
placed with a particular party may be indirectly related.
SFM may make payments to third parties who recommend potential clients in compliance with Advisers Act
Rule 206(4)-1, when applicable; however, SFM currently has no such referral arrangements.
Item 15 – Custody
SFM is not a qualified custodian and does not provide custodial services to its Clients. With respect to the
trust Clients where an SFM Related Person serves as trustee (“trust-Clients”), SFM has no physical custody
because trust-Clients select banks or registered broker-dealers that are “qualified custodians” to provide
custody of Client assets. However, under the SEC’s Custody Rule, SFM is deemed to have custody with respect
to the assets of trust-Clients due to its services as a trustee.
With respect to the majority of its natural-person Clients, SFM does not have, and is not deemed to have,
custody. However, there are a few natural-person Clients for whom SFM is deemed to have custody because
SFM serves as manager to the Client’s family company (collectively with trust- Clients, “Custody-Clients”).
Accordingly, SFM must and does submit to surprise annual examination by an independent public accountant;
these examinations are limited to a review of the assets of Custody-Clients only.
Custody-Clients should receive quarterly custodial statements directly from such Client’s qualified custodian.
We urge you to carefully review those statements and compare the custodial records to the reports we provide
you. Comparing reports will allow you to determine whether account transactions, including your payment of
advisory fees, are proper. The information in our reports may vary from custodial statements based on
accounting procedures, reporting dates, or valuation methodologies of certain securities.
Item 16 – Investment Discretion
Generally, SFM does not have discretionary authority to manage securities accounts on behalf of its high net-
worth individual Clients. However, SFM has discretionary authority to manage securities accounts on behalf
of certain Clients through the personal service of the Managing Member, other members, or employees as
trustee to certain trust-Clients and/or as manager to a Client’s family company. Whenever SFM has such
discretion, it is exercised observing investment limitations and restrictions that are outlined in the relevant
Client entity’s governing documents, which also appoint SFM’s personnel as trustee or manager. Clients can
and do place reasonable restrictions on SFM’s investment discretion. The most common restrictions are
limitations on the types of investments. Such investment guidelines and restrictions, and changes thereto,
must be provided to SFM in writing. Such restrictions may impact performance.
See Item 4 for additional information about SFM’s discretionary and nondiscretionary services.
Item 17 – Voting Client Securities
SFM generally does not vote proxies on behalf of Clients except upon a Client’s request. Only upon a Client’s
request will SFM have authority to vote proxies. In such cases, SFM will vote proxies in the manner that SFM
believes will best maintain shareholder value. SFM has adopted general guidelines for voting proxies. These
guidelines are not necessarily determinative in all cases, and SFM may cast votes contrary to the general
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guidelines if the facts and circumstances warrant. In all cases, SFM will, in good faith, vote the proxies in the
advisory Client’s interests. A non-exhaustive list of the general guidelines is summarized below:
A. SFM gives great weight to the recommendations of the company’s management so long as the
ratification of the management’s position would not adversely affect the investment merits of
owning that company’s shares.
B. SFM supports an independent board of directors and prefers that key committees such as audit,
nominating, and compensation committees be comprised of independent directors.
C. SFM opposes ratification of auditors when there is clear and compelling evidence of accounting
irregularities or negligence attributable to the auditors.
D. A company’s equity-based compensation plan should be in alignment with the shareholders’ long-
term interests.
E. SFM opposes anti-takeover measures.
F. SFM opposes dual-class capital structures to increase the number of authorized shares where that
class of stock would have superior voting rights.
G. SFM supports management’s position relating to social, environmental and ethical issues unless
SFM believes that supporting the position will materially and adversely affect the economic
interests of its advisory Clients.
To date, SFM has not identified any conflicts of interest between Client interests and its own interest in
connection with the proxy voting process. If a conflict does arise, SFM’s Chief Compliance Officer will
determine the most appropriate course of action. SFM does not currently utilize third-party voting services.
In the event SFM does not exercise proxy voting authority over securities, the obligation to vote proxies
rests with the Client. A copy of our complete proxy voting policy and a record of how we have voted can be
obtained by contacting SFM at the address or phone number listed on the cover of this Brochure.
Item 18 – Financial Information
The Firm does not require prepayment of more than $1,200 in fees six months or more in advance. SFM
has no financial commitment that impairs its ability to meet contractual and fiduciary commitments to
Clients and has not been the subject of any bankruptcy proceeding or any other event requiring disclosure
under this item of the Brochure.
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