Overview
- Headquarters
- Philadelphia, PA
- Average Client Assets
- $0.3 million
- Minimum Account Size
- $25,000
- SEC CRD Number
- 16164
Fee Structure
Primary Fee Schedule (TRANSAMERICA FINANCIAL ADVISORS, LLC FORM ADV PART 2A, APPENDIX 1 - ONE)
| Min | Max | Marginal Fee Rate |
|---|---|---|
| $0 | $250,000 | 2.00% |
| $250,001 | $500,000 | 1.75% |
| $500,001 | $1,000,000 | 1.55% |
| $1,000,001 | $2,000,000 | 1.40% |
| $2,000,001 | and above | 1.25% |
Illustrative Fee Rates
| Total Assets | Annual Fees | Average Fee Rate |
|---|---|---|
| $1 million | $17,125 | 1.71% |
| $5 million | $68,625 | 1.37% |
| $10 million | $131,125 | 1.31% |
| $50 million | $631,125 | 1.26% |
| $100 million | $1,256,125 | 1.26% |
Clients
- HNW Share of Firm Assets
- 19.95%
- Total Client Accounts
- 42,735
- Discretionary Accounts
- 21,918
- Non-Discretionary Accounts
- 20,817
Services Offered
Services: Portfolio Management for Individuals, Investment Advisor Selection
Regulatory Filings
Additional Brochure: TRANSAMERICA FINANCIAL ADVISORS, LLC FORM ADV PART 2A, APPENDIX 1 - 365 (2026-03-31)
View Document Text
ITEM 1 – COVER PAGE
Form ADV Part 2A – Appendix 1
TFA365 Advisory Program Brochure
March 31, 2026
Two Liberty Place
50 South 16th Street
Suite 3700
Philadelphia, PA 19102
(770) 248-3271
WWW.TFACONNECT.COM
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC
Mailing Center
6400 C Street SW
Cedar Rapids, IA 52499
-3271. The information in this Brochure has
This Form ADV Part 2A
– Appendix 1 (“Wrap Fee Brochure” or “Brochure”) provides information about the
qualifications and business practices of Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC (“TFA”). If you have any questions
about the contents of this Brochure, plea
se contact us at (770) 248
not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or by any state
securities authority.
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov (select
Additional information about TFA is also available on the SEC’s website at
“Firm” and type Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC).
TFA is a federally registered investment adviser with the SEC. Registration with the SEC does not imply a
certain level of skill or training.
2
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES
Item 2 provides a summary of material changes that were made to this Brochure since its last annual amendment
on March 28, 2025. Below is a summary of the material changes:
backed lending arrangement became available.
• TFA disclosed a securities
• A default bank deposit sweep program was added to all accounts with free cash
balance.
When TFA updates this Brochure with material changes, TFA will either send you a copy of the updated Brochure
or offer to send you a copy (either by electronic means (email) or in hard copy form) within the required timeframe.
If you would like a copy of this Brochure, you may download it from the SEC’s public disclosure website (IAPD) at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov , download it at www.tfaconnect.com , or contact us at (770) 248
-3271.
3
ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM 1 – COVER PAGE ..................................................................................................................................... 2
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES .......................................................................................................................... 3
ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................................................... 4
ITEM 4 – SERVICES, FEES AND COMPENSATION............................................................................................... 5
ITEM 5 – ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TYPES OF CLIENTS ........................................................................ 14
ITEM 6 – PORTFOLIO MANAGER SELECTION AND EVALUATION.................................................................... 14
ITEM 7 – CLIENT INFORMATION PROVIDED TO PORTFOLIO MANAGERS ...................................................... 15
ITEM 8 – CLIENT CONTACT WITH PORTFOLIO MANAGERS ............................................................................ 15
ITEM 9 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................ 15
4
ITEM 4 – SERVICES, FEES AND COMPENSATION
er (“RIA”) and
-dealer and has been a member of the Financial
“FINRA ”) since 1984 as well as a member of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking
The Company
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC (“we/our/us/TFA”) is a federally registered investment advis
has been registered with the SEC since 1991. TFA is also a broker
Industry Regulatory Authority (
Board ( “MSRB ”).
-related products and advisory and asset management services to the retail public. TFA
/FPs ”) also act in the
(“RRs”) respectively. When TFA or an IAR is acting in a
those
TFA offers investment
and some of its investment adviser representatives (“IARs or Financial Professionals
capacity of broker -dealer and registered representatives
broker-dealer or registered representative capacity rather than providing investment advisory services, the
fiduciary standard applicable under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 generally does not apply to
brokerage activities.
“NYSE ”) and trading under the
TFA is directly owned by AUSA Holding, LLC, which is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the ultimate parent,
AEGON Ltd, a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (
symbol AEG.
-party money managers who manage model portfolios on
-based investment management. TFA’s
Advisory Services Offered
In its capacity as an RIA, TFA offers access to third
behalf of clients and wrap fee programs that offer clients access to fee
advisory services are made available to cl
ients through individuals registered with TFA as IARs.
. TFA IARs
other advisory services described in other Brochures. For more detailed information about
The information in this Wrap Fee Brochure only pertains to the TFA365 Advisory Program (“TFA365”)
can offer clients
these programs, IAR s can provide clients with a copy of TFA’s Form ADV Part 2A or it can be accessed directly by
visiting TFA’s public website at www.tfaconnect.com .
tegies, if any. The IAR will then provide the client with investme
nt advice
At the time of or prior to offering advisory services, an IAR will meet with the client to collect and analyze
financial information to determine the client’s financial needs, time horizon, risk tolerance, investment
objectives, and current investment stra
based on the analysis. TFA and its IARs do not provide legal, tax, or accounting advice.
, including stocks or bond certificates or cash. When
the client should only make any check
(“NFS”). Client s should never make checks payable to
their IAR or any
TFA does not take custody of client funds or securities
providing funding for a client’s account, if the client is using a check,
payable to National Financial Services, LLC
entity other than NFS .
-sharing plans, trusts, estates, charitable organizations,
TFA365
TFA365 is available to individuals, pension and profit
corporations, and other business entities. TFA has entered into an agreement with Fidelity Institutional Wealth
Adviser LLC (“FIWA”), whereby F
IWA will administer and act as Platform sponsor of the TFA365 Advisory
5
Program using the Fidelity Managed Account Xchange managed account platform (the “FMAX Platform” or
“FMAX”).
provides to TFA365. NFS is the broker
-dealer and custodian for TFA365
directing purchases and
FIWA is a registered investment adviser and an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of FMR LLC (collectively with
FIWA and its affiliates, “Fidelity Investments,” “Fidelity”). FIWA does not maintain custody of client assets in
connection with the services it
accounts; securities transactions will be executed through, and assets held at, NFS. Envestnet Asset
Management, Inc. (“EAM”), an unaffiliated investment adviser, will be responsible for
sale transactions to NFS. EAM will periodically direct one or more transactions for client accounts when
rebalancing is required. Rebalancing is the process of buying and selling portions of a model portfolio to adjust
the weight o f each asset class to the original asset allocation model portfolio.
NFS attempts to obtain the best execution; however, there is no guarantee that this will be accomplished. Due
to this arrangement with NFS, TFA may be limited or unable to negotiate commissions, aggregate orders, or seek
ently as possible and at the best price.
execution of transactions as effici
their stated investment objectives would be best met by using the TFA365
the client in completing the electronic and/or written materials required to open the account;
If a client ’s IAR determines that
platform, the client ’s IAR will assist them in opening an account. The c lient’s IAR will also explain the investment
management process, investment objectives, and the investment strategies undertaken as part of the service;
review and assist
and answer questions about the program.
current investment
IARs provide ongoing monitoring of client portfolios in investment advisory programs. IARs will contact advisory
clients at least annually to determine whether the account continues to align with the client’s
objectives and financial circumstances
.
TFA365 consists of three different programs which IARs may recommend to their clients
As named Intermediatory, TFA has full discretion and sole responsibility to determine the services, features and
investments of TFA365.
which are summarized below :
exchange -traded funds
provide clients with access to investment strategists who
-increasing demands of today’s investors. FSP
TFA365 Advisory Strategist Program
This Program consists of turnkey asset allocation portfolios using mutual funds and
(“ET Fs ”). Fund Strategist Portfolios (“FSPs”)
construct distinct portfolio solutions to help meet the ever
solutions espouse various approaches to portfolio construction and asset allocation: whereas most FSP
portfolios employ a long
-term, strategic asset allocation approach, others take a dynamic or tactical
approach and actively shift allocations to take advantage of short
- term market movements.
-asset class
-party or
TFA365 Advisory Separately Managed Account Program
This Program provides access to institutional asset managers who implement a single or multi
strategy utilizing individual securities, ETFs, bonds, and/or mutual funds. A Separately Managed Account
Program (“SMA”) can refer to several different types of investment accounts managed by third
independent investment management firms.
6
funds, and ETFs. A Unified Managed Account
Program
TFA365 Advisory Unified Managed Account Program
This Program offers a single account that provides the greatest degree of customization, allowing the ability
to combine multiple SMAs, FSPs, individual mutual
(“UMA”) offers a single account with investments designed to meet a client’s specific investment needs.
For
IAR will select the frequency in which the client’s account will be
IAR . Within each TFA365 Advisory Program model portfolio, the client owns the
2A titled Fidelity
A client’s IAR will assist them in selecting the Program that meets their investment goals and objectives.
the UMA Program, the client and their
rebalanced to the original allocation weightings. Clients should discuss the frequency and preferred
rebalancing timing with their
underlying securities in their account. Please refer to the current FIWA Form ADV Part
Managed Account Xchange for additional details.
ST ,
ny order processing capacity, market
For UMA portfolio updates or changes submitted by TFA to FIWA via the FMAX Platform before 1:00 p.m. E
FIWA shall rebalance on the same business day. For model updates or changes submitted by TFA after 1:00
p.m. E ST , FIWA shall use commercially reasonable efforts to rebalance on the same business day.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, certain rebalance instructions may take more than one business day to
implement because of security liquidity constraints, the fund compa
c onditions or other client account specific conditions including, but not limited to, reconciliation breaks, trade
restrictions or constraints, and if the account is otherwise “not in good order.”
99, other tax related documentation, and any other legally required
Multiple accounts may be established for a client based upon the number of Programs selected with each
account using the same account registration and Social Security number of the client. As a result, a client will
receive multiple statements, IRS Form 10
information.
nds, and exchange traded products. For a complete listing of the securities
The model portfolios available in TFA365 offer several types of investment alternatives that vary in terms of
strategies and investment style. Types of investments used can consist of, but are not necessarily limited to,
individual stocks, mutual funds, bo
that may be used in a clients model portfolio, please consult the FIWA Form ADV Part 2A titled Fidelity Managed
Account Xchange® for additional details or the Portfolio Manager’s F
orm ADV Part 2A or other Disclosure
Brochure(s).
ion (“SIS”) on file with TFA. Any changes to allocations outside of the
a new SIS. Clients also give FIWA
s the client to complete
ations and restrictions at the
Clients who open TFA365 Advisory accounts grant TFA and their IAR the discretionary authority to replace
model portfolios, mutual funds, and ETFs so long as the changes match the client’s risk tolerance noted on their
current Statement of Investment Select
client’s current stated risk tolerance require
discretionary authority to conduct trading. Clients may impose reasonable limit
time of opening an account or later by written notice to their IAR.
tionship at its discretion and upon notification to the client pursuant to the
If a requested investment restriction is deemed to be unreasonable, or if TFA determines that a previous
restriction has become unreasonable, TFA will notify the client that, unless the instructions are modified, TFA may
reject or terminate the client rela
notification terms in the applicable Advisory Brochure and this Appendix.
7
Clients may choose whether to reinvest any dividends received back into the underlying investments or whether
to receive them in cash. Clients should consult with their tax professional regarding the tax treatment for any
dividends received.
their accounts and is responsible
their accounts. EAM also provides overlay
FIWA has retained EAM, to provide model implementation, overlay management, and other administrative duties.
Clients agree and acknowledge that EAM will have discretionary authority over
for the implementation of models received from model providers in
management services (together with model implementation this function is referred to as “Implementation
Manager”). Please refer to the current FIWA Form ADV Part 2A titled Fidelity Managed Account Xchange® for
additiona l details. FIWA may at its discretion in the future utilize other affiliated or unaffiliated investment
advisers to act in the role of Implementation Manager. Additional information about FIWA is available on the SEC’s
website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov .
-tax returns. Values Overlay
a client’s tax professional. Clients
TFA may recommend tax and values overlay services (“Tax Overlay” and “Values Overlay”) for wrap fee clients.
Tax Overlay seeks to consider tax implications that may detract from a client’s after
allows FIWA to integrate ESG fact ors and other client -directed priorities into their investments based on a client’s
IAR , the Implementation Manager provides the Tax
request. If selected by the Client after discussion with their
The Tax Overlay services are designed to enhance
Overlay or Values Overlay (or both) services to an account.
the after -tax return for the client. TFA, FIWA or the Implementation Manager do not provide tax planning advice or
services. TFA recommends that any questions about Tax Overlay be directed to
should discuss any general questions
they may have with their IAR .
-kind into a clients’ account typically upon receipt. The
will treat the transfer of securities into the account as an instruction
-kind assets into an
ure point in time unless explicit special
the client prior to funding. In certain circumstances, clients will have a taxable
-kind assets into a TFA365 account.
IAR s
EAM will liquidate securities that are transferred in
Implementation Manager has the authority to liquidate such assets, and absent special circumstances or
direction from TFA, Implementation Manager
to liquidate the securities at market price. Clients should thus be aware that if they transfer in
account, EAM will liquidate such assets immediately or at a fut
instructions are received from
event when the Implementation Manager liquidates such assets. Accordingly, clients should consult with their
IAR and seek tax advice from their tax consultant before transferring in
do not provide tax advice.
IAR will not provide advice
Clients, at their request, may hold “unsupervised” assets within their account. The
regarding such assets and will not receive any compensation on the assets while the assets are held as
unsupervised. These assets are not part of the advisory billing or performance reporting. These assets will
appear on a client’s custodial statement and be subject to the custodial platform fee and brokerage terms and
conditions.
a client’s elections, they will either receive trade
Bank Deposit Sweep Program ,
Depending on
-by-trade confirmations from NFS for any
transactions in their account or quarterly trade confirmations; however, with respect to automatic investments,
automatic withdrawals, dividend reinvestments, and transactions that involve the
a client’s account statement serves in lieu of a confirmation.
8
clients wish to receive paper statements, which
In addition, clients will receive statements from NFS at least quarterly that detail all holdings and transaction
information, including trades, additions, withdrawals, shifts in investment allocations, fees, and estimated
on. Statements and confirmations are also available online at Fidelity.com and
gain/loss and tax basis informati
by enrolling in electronic delivery.
Clients should carefully review all statements and other communications in
connection with their accounts upon receipt and raise any discrepancies related to the same immediately, but in
any case, no later than 30 days after receipt of the statement. If
will be subject to a fee, the client should contact their IAR .
account can participate in
TFA ’s securities backed lending
allows
-purpose loans. C lients are allowed
tment account declines, clients
may be required to provide additional
C lients with a TFA365 Advisory Program
arrangement with a third-party lender (“Lending Sponsor”) . The securities backed lending arrangement
clients to use certain advisory accounts as collateral to obtain secured non
to borrow against the value of their investment account for purposes other than the purchase of additional
securities. This type of lending can provide quicker access to funds without selling securities. However, if the
value of the securities in the inves
collateral, or the Lending Sponsor may force the sale of the securities in the acc
ount to repay the loan.
have a direct financial incentive to recommend the Lending Sponsor
tinue earning advisory
This arrangement presents a conflict of interest, as TFA has a financial incentive to promote loans from its
Lending Sponsor over other lenders who do not provide TFA compensation. Although TFA does not share this
compensation with its IARs and IARs do not
over other lenders, both TFA and its IARs may still be incentivized to recommend borrowing over asset
liquidation. This is because maintaining account assets allows TFA and its IARs to con
fees because the assets remain in the account
.
advisory account, TFA in conjunction with its clearing broker, NFS,
ank, it is protected by FDIC
If you have a non -retirement account, a client may opt out of the Bank Deposit
Bank Deposit Sweep Program
If you hold uninvested cash in your TFA365
automatically transfers these amounts into interest bearing deposit accounts at participating FDIC insured
banks (the “Bank Deposit Sweep Program”). When cash is swept to a participating b
insurance up to applicable limits and is no longer covered by SIPC. The Bank Deposit Sweep Program is the
default option for uninvested cash.
Sweep Program when you open your account or anytime thereafter by contacting your IAR.
a client receive s is lower than the return
the client
the client . This results in lower returns to
the client than
the client’s uninvested cash. This creates a significant conflict of interest
clients’ cash in the Bank Deposit Sweep Program instead of
clients a higher yield. TFA addresses this conflict of interest through a
Sweep Program, associated conflicts of
clients’ uninvested cash is available in the Bank Deposit Sweep
Under the Bank Deposit Sweep Program, TFA, not the participating banks, sets the interest rate you receive. TFA’s
rates are not always the highest available. The interest rate
could earn through other available cash options. TFA receives compensation from the participating banks that in
most cases will be higher than the interest paid to
alternative investment options for
because TFA has a financial incentive to keep
recommending alternatives that may pay
combination of disclosures and policies and procedures regarding Bank Deposit Sweep Program availability and
the free -credit balance. More information about the Bank Deposit
interest, and a lternative investments for
Disclosure document available
at https://www.tfaconnect.com/disclosure s or you can contact your IAR.
9
While client information is considered confidential, it will be provided to Fidelity, EAM and NFS as required to open
and maintain advisory account s , as described in TFA’s Privacy Policy.
the
Termination
For TFA365, the Client Services Agreement will continue in effect until the client or TFA terminates it by giving
The
written notice pursuant to the specific terms found in this Brochure, effective as of the date of the notice.
Client Services Agreement will also terminate should the agreement between TFA and Fidelity terminate. Upon
termination, neither TFA, nor its IAR, will have any obligation to recommend or take any action regarding
securities, cash, or other investments in the TFA365 Advisory Program account.
TFA365
under the custody of NFS until the client provides the required account
Upon termination of the Client Services Agreement with TFA, account assets held within the client’s
Advisory Program account will remain
transfer instructions to Fidelity.
Terminated accounts will be closed in accordance with one of the scenarios described below:
. TFA may terminate any account with thirty (30) days’ notice or earlier if
the client’s address of record
the clients choice which may cause a taxable event,
or b)
to a non -advisory TFA brokerage account. Advisory or institutional share
Terminations initiated by TFA
provided for under the law. If the client fail s to provide written instructions for account disposition within thirty
(30) day period, the account will be a) liquidated and the proceeds mailed to
then on file with TFA or to an intermediary of
transferred in -kind, if possible,
classes may not be available in such non
-advisory accounts.
. If the client elect s to voluntarily terminate their Service Agreement and
(30) days or their account
the client’s address of record then on file with TFA regardless
Terminations initiated by the Client
account, the client must provide instructions for account disposition within thirty
will be liquidated and the proceeds mailed to
of tax consequences.
, but not limited to, certain brokerage fees
Termination of any account may incur additional charges, including
associated with the client ’s NFS brokerage account.
Note: TFA may change, modify or terminate the Programs, the Portfolio Managers, or Program accounts
described in this Brochure at any time in its sole discretion upon thirty (30) days notice to
the client .
and a protective decree would need
the client , as of such date,
Bankruptcy . Should TFA need to file for protection under bankruptcy laws
to be issued under the Securities Investor Protection Act (SIPA), any fees owed by
shall be collected by Fidelity from
the client’s account as described in this Brochure.
the
Client’s account will also be subject to certain service fees separate from the Total Program Fee that
client pay s . Refer to the Fees and Compensation
section below for additional information.
10
. It is important to us that clients
Fees and C ompensation
TFA and IARs receive compensation through several different methods
understand how both TFA and its IARs are compensated, along with any other costs or fees associated with
their advisory accounts
.
include three components:
(1) the IAR’s fee, (2) the Platform fee, and
The client will pay a Total Annual Program Fee (“Total Program Fee”) as outlined in the TFA365 Advisory Program
Fee Schedule below. The Total Program Fee
(3) the Portfolio Manager fee .
the client and their IAR . The IAR fee may be more than what
a client’s account, the IAR fee portion of the Total
the client’s IAR
the client’s IAR may have a financial incentive to recommend
Negotiable Fees
While we have a maximum fee that can be charged to manage
Program Fee is negotiable between
would receive if the client participated in our other advisory offerings or paid separately for investment advice,
brokerage services, or other services. Therefore,
TFA365 over other advisory offerings or services.
the client should consider when negotiating the
the client’s financial situation, their specific investment objectives,
IAR fee with their IAR . These include
needs, and
their IAR
the client currently own
The client and their IAR should also consider the
the client’s needs as well as any involvement between
but rather serves as a guideline for
the client to
IAR fee with their IAR . The client’s advisory fees may be higher or lower than those
There are many factors that
such things as the complexity of
risk tolerance. Other factors that would be appropriate to consider include the programs or services
offers and the amount of time and due diligence necessary to research both investments
as well as recommendations for any future investments.
frequency of meetings and contact necessary to serve
their IAR and the client’s other professional service providers, such as accountants and attorneys. This is not
meant to be an exhaustive list of the items to be considered
consider when negotiating the
paid by other clients who are also participating in TFA365 based on this negotiation.
the client and their IAR re-negotiating the IAR Fee. If the
Total Program Fee may also increase or decrease if a Portfolio
The client’s Total Program Fee may change based upon
client and their IAR negotiate a new IAR Fee, the client will be provided a new Statement of Investment Selection
(“SIS”) with the client ’s new Fee Schedule. The Total Program Fee may also change based upon TFA’s discretion
to change the Platform Fee at any time. The
Manager changes their fee or upon a reallocation to Portfolio Managers with different fee schedules.
The Platform Fee and the separate Portfolio Manager Fee, if applicable, are not negotiable.
by aggregating
eligible accounts on the
TFA365
they may have about their
Multi-Account Discount
The client may take advantage of reduced advisory fees
Advisory Platform . The client should consult with their IAR regarding any questions
eligibility.
Clients Pay their Advisory Fees in Advance
The Annual Total Program Fee is billed monthly in advance. Advisory fees are computed based on the prior
month’s average daily balance. The applicable
Total Program Fee will be determined based on the amount of
11
the client’s TFA365 account. Fidelity will deduct its fees and fees related to TFA365 from
the
be clearly noted
in the client ’s statement. Please refer to the fee
a client’s advis ory account. If a client terminate s their
assets held in
client’s account. Fidelity will be responsible for paying each Portfolio Manager the appropriate fee for their
participation in the TFA365 Advisory Program. All brokerage, custodial, and administrative costs associated with
TFA365, as described further below, will
schedule below. Fees are automatically deducted from
account prior to the end of month,
the client will be issued a prorated
refund of any advisory fees.
TFA has established the following tiered fee schedule for Program participants that results in a blended rate.
TFA365 Advisory Annual Total Program Fee Schedule
Maximum
Maximum
Portfolio
Maximum Annual
Range of Assets
1
Investment Advisor
Platform Fee 3
Manager Fee 4
Total Program Fee 5
Rep Fee 2
$0 - $150,000
1.25%
0.50%
0.00% - 1.00%
2.75%
>$150,000
- $250,000
1.25%
0.50%
0.00% - 1.00%
2.75%
>$250,000
- $500,000
1.25%
0.47%
0.00% - 1.00%
2.75%
>$500,000
- $1,000,000
1.25%
0.44%
0.00% - 1.00%
2.75%
>$1,000,000
-
1.25%
0.38%
0.00% - 1.00%
2.75%
$2,000,000
>$2,000,000
-
1.25%
0.34%
0.00% - 1.00%
2.75%
$5,000,000
>$5,000,000
1.25%
0.33%
0.00% - 1.00%
2.75%
. Please refer to the fees on each program stated in this
ity for
1 The initial minimum account size for TFA365 accounts differ by Program
Brochure.
2 This fee can be negotiated with the client’s IAR.
3 TFA receives a portion of the Platform Fee as the Program sponsor, and the remainder of the Platform Fee is retained by Fidel
FMAX Platform Fees.
4 Fees are expressed as an annual percentage of assets under management. All Portfolio Manager Fees are paid to the Portfolio
Managers. These fees are subject to change at the discretion of the Portfolio Manager. Based upon the investments selected by
the cl ient,
ion.
t on
the client should refer to the applicable Portfolio Managers Form ADV Part 2A or other disclosure documents for more informat
5 Fees are expressed as an annual percentage of assets under management. The Annual Total Program Fee to the client is dependen
the model portfolio(s) selected and the negotiated IAR Fee. The client may also incur certain charges imposed by third partie
s other than
by TFA and its IARs in connection with investments made through client’s account.
In addition to the redemption fees described above, client may incur redemption fees when TFA, Implementation Manager or Port
folio
Manager determines that it is in client’s overall best interest, in conjunction with the stated goals of the investment strat
egy, to divest from
certain funds prior to the expiration of the minimum holding period of the funds. Some mutual funds also assess redemption fe
es to clients
upon the short -term sale of its funds. Depending on the particular mutual fund, this may include
sales for rebalancing purposes. Please
12
TFA365 Advisory Strategist Program
Minimum Account Value: $10,000
Below Minimum Annual Account Fee
: $35
TFA365 Advisory Separately Managed Account Program
Minimum Account Value: $ 250,000
TFA365 Advisory Unified Managed Account Program
Minimum Account Value: $ 10,000
Below Minimum Annual Account Fee
: $35
below
Below m inimum
For TFA365 Advisory Program accounts that fall below the applicable Program account minimum, a
minimum annual account fee will apply to the total client fee or fees charged by the custodian.
account fees are expressed in annual amounts but are determined and assessed based on the account asset
value at the end of each month. TFA, at its discretion, may waive the Minimum Account Value .
in 30 days from the date of the fee
rmore,
Changes in Fees
Upon 30 days prior notice to clients, TFA may, at its discretion, revise any aspect of the Total Program Fee which
include three components: (1) the IAR’s fee, (2) the Platform fee, and (3) the Portfolio Manager fee. Revisions
may include an increase in th e fees payable by the client. Clients will be deemed to have approved a fee change
unless they object to the fee change by sending written notice pursuant to the Notice section in the Client
Services Agreement and/or applicable Program Brochure to TFA with
increase notification. TFA further reserves the right to negotiate, discount, or waive any fees associated with an
advisory program in general or payable by any client or group of clients in TFA’s sole discretion. Furthe
TFA employees and employees of affiliates may be entitled to fee discounts by virtue of their employment.
a securities backed lending program through third
-party bank s . The securities
-
Securities Backed Lending Fees
Clients may be offered access to
backed lending arrangement allows clients to use certain advisory accounts as collateral to obtain secured non
purpose loans. Clients are allowed to borrow against the value of their investment account for purposes other
than the purchase of
additional securities. Securities used as collateral in a loan are subject to liquidation if the
see the prospectus for the specific mutual fund for detailed information regarding such fees. To the extent that such fees ar
e incurred,
they are borne by the Client. If there is insufficient cash in the account(s) at the time the applicable fee is to be d
ebited from the account(s),
TFA, Implementation Manager or discretionary Portfolio Managers may sell any amount of the assets held in client’s TFA365 acc
ount to
generate sufficient cash to pay the applicable fee. This may create a taxable gain or tax loss
for the client. Please refer to the FIWA Form
ADV Part 2A titled Fidelity Managed Account Xchange for additional details related to Fees a client may incur.
The cost of investment advisory services provided through the TFA365 Advisory Program may be more or less than the cost of pu
rchasing
similar services separately or from another registered investment advisor.
Assets under management is the total value of the assets in the account. The Platform fees will be charged whether the assets
are held
in securities, other instruments, cash or cash equivalents.
13
This type of
value falls below maintenance levels, which may negatively impact the client's investment strategy.
lending can provide quicker access to funds without selling securities.
servicing the loan and regulatory reporting. Compensation can be
IARs have
Clients are not obligated to partici
pate in the lending program and
While TFA does not directly receive compensation for these loans, it does receive revenue share. The Lending
Sponsor compensates TFA for making the respective loan program available on TFA’s platform and covers
various administrative costs associated with
up to 25 basis points of the outstanding loan amount. A conflict of interest exists because TFA and its
an incentive to recommend such programs.
should consider the risks, including the possibility of liquidation of pledged assets, and tax implications.
uninvested cash in TFA365 advisory
significant conflict of interest because TFA has a financial incentive to
nding alternatives that may pay
Bank Deposit Sweep Program
TFA in conjunction with its clearing broker, NFS, automatically transfers
accounts
into interest bearing deposit accounts at participating FDIC insured banks (the “Bank Deposit Sweep
Program”). TFA receives compensation from the participating banks that in most cases will be higher than the
interest paid to the client. This results in lower returns to the client than alternative investment options for the
client’s uninvested cash. This creates a
keep clients’ cash in the Bank Deposit Sweep Program instead of recomme
clients a higher yield. TFA addresses this conflict of interest through a combination of disclosures and policies
and procedures regarding Bank Deposit Sweep Program availability and the free
-credit balance.
ITEM 5 – ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TYPES OF CLIENTS
-sharing plans, trusts, estates,
TFA provides investment advisory services to individuals, pensions, profit
charitable organizations, corporations, and other businesses.
, a client must complete a new investor account profile which provides TFA with
birth, and other information used to identify
the client . TFA will
the client’s
The client will also complete a
To open a TFA365 account
information such as client name, address, date of
use third -party sources to verify and/or update the information provided and may also request to see
driver’s license or other identifying documents in compliance with federal law.
Client Services Agreement.
TFA365 accounts have minimum investment requirements. The initial minimum account size for TFA365
accounts differ by Program. Please refer to Item 4: Services, Fees and Compensation section above for specific
information related to account minimums.
ITEM 6 – PORTFOLIO MANAGER SELECTION AND EVALUATION
Investment Strategy, Fund Research and Due Diligence
investment research ratings: Available, Meets
-Quantitative,
FIWA maintains fundamental and quantitative portfolio manager research teams to perform investment due
diligence for the FMAX Platform. FIWA provides investment research and due diligence on Fund Strategists,
SMAs and mutual funds using four categories of
Meets -Qualitative, and Preferred. Generally, TFA will offer only a curated list of strategies that are FIWA rated
14
“Meets-Quantitative ”, “Meets-Qualitative” , and “Preferred ”. However , TFA may offer “Available” strategies if the
strategies meet TFA’s due diligence requirements.
FIWA’s investment research and due diligence is provided to TFA’s Investment Committee for review. If a model
portfolio or mutual fund is underperforming for an extended time,
the Investment Committee will then decide if
removal of a particular model portfolio, Portfolio Manager or mutual fund from TFA365 Advisory Program is
warranted.
clients to read each Portfolio
The methods of analysis, sources of information and investment strategies used by Portfolio Managers and
mutual funds offered through TFA365 will vary among managers. TFA encourages
Manager’s Brochure, Form ADV Part 2A and/or mutual fund prospectus prior to selecting a Portfolio Manager
and/or mutual fund in TFA365.
ITEM 7 – CLIENT INFORMATION PROVIDED TO PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
. TFA shares this nonpublic information with
The client’s IAR will assist the client in completing a risk tolerance questionnaire , which collects information such
as financial information, investment objectives, and risk tolerance
Portfolio Managers consistent with the disclosures made in TFA’s Privacy Policy
.
ITEM 8 – CLIENT CONTACT WITH PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Generally, clients will not have any direct contact or consultation with
their Portfolio Manager.
ITEM 9 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Material Investment Risks
e greater exposure to risks such as
TFA’s advisory programs offer multiple model portfolios to satisfy a wide variety of investment and risk profiles,
ranging from aggressive portfolios to conservative. In general, the advisory programs offered through TFA are
subject to the risks noted belo
w. However, model portfolios that have higher concentrations in equity
investments are generally subject to greater risk, such as stock market volatility and foreign exposure. Model
portfolios that have a higher concentration in fixed income securities hav
credit, interest rate, and liquidity.
Risk of Loss: Although TFA works hard to preserve client’s capital assets and help clients achieve their
investment objectives, investing in Investment Products involves a risk of loss to principal (invested amount) and
any unrealized profits . Certain model portfolios impose more risk than others.
TFA and its IARs will strive to provide investment advice for client’s assets to the best of our ability; however, we
cannot guarantee any level of performance or prevent losses in account assets. All investments in securities
include a risk of loss of pri ncipal and any unrealized profits. Stock and bond markets fluctuate over time. Clients
should be prepared to lose money in any investment account. Investments are not a bank deposit and are not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corpora
tion or any other government agency. Clients
15
poses risks, and
may lose money by investing in investment products. Each investment strategy offered by TFA
many factors affect each investment or account’s performance.
Securities -backed lines of credit are not appropriate for all clients and involve significant risks. The use of such
loans can magnify losses, and the forced liquidation of securities may occur in declining markets. Clients should
carefully consider the im pact of borrowing against their investment portfolio, including the potential for loss of
principal, interruption to their investment strategy, and tax consequences.
-U.S. markets through either direct exposure or
default, and model portfolios that concentrate in particular industries or are
Investments and accounts are also subject to volatility in non
indirect effects in the U.S. markets from events abroad. Investments or accounts that seek exposure to debt are
subject to risks of prepayment or
otherwise subject to particular segments of the market may be significantly impacted by events affecting those
industries or markets.
In addition, the investments in advisory account
s may be subject to the following specific risks:
Account bears all the risk of the investment strategies employed by the
Investing in Mutual Funds and ETFs:
mutual funds and ETFs held in the account, including the risk that a mutual fund or ETF will not meet its
investment objectives. For the specific risks associated with a mutual fund or
ETF, please see its prospectus.
“ESG ”):
nalysis when considering a particular issuer or security, while others
ments available in a strategy and cause
Investing in Environmental, Social and Governance (
ESG investing, also known as “socially responsible investing,” focuses on the social values or environmental,
social, and governance standards or the sustainability factors of an investment. Some investment strategies use
criteria to supplement financial a
affirmatively select “socially responsible” investments or screen out or exclude investments in companies that
engage in certain activities. This may limit the type and number of invest
the strategy to underperform other strategies without a ESG based focus or with a different type of focus or
screening methodology. ESG strategies may underperform the market as a whole. Companies and issuers
selecte d in an ESG based strategy may not or may not continue to demonstrate ESG based characteristics.
and Cybersecurity:
y providers. The
possible to provide fool
-proof protection against all such events,
Certain investment activities and investment strategies are
Reliance on Technology
dependent upon various computer and telecommunications technologies, many of which are provided by or are
dependent upon third parties such as data feed, data center, telecommunications, or utilit
successful deployment, implementation, and/or operation of such activities and strategies and various other
critical activities of TFA on behalf of its clients, could be severely compromised by system or component failure,
telecommunicatio ns failure, power loss, a software -related “system crash,” fire or water damage, human errors in
using or accessing relevant systems, unauthorized system access or use (e.g., “hacking”), computer viruses, or
various other events or circumstances. It is not
and no assurance can be given about the ability of applicable third parties to continue providing their services.
Any event that interrupts such computer and/or telecommunications systems or operations could have a
material adverse effect on TFA’s clients, including preventing TFA, Fidelity, EAM, and/or a Model Manager from
16
trading, modifying, liquidating, and/or monitoring its clients’ investments. In addition, clients should be aware of
the risk of cyber -attacks and harm to technology infrastructure and data from misappropriation or corruption
.
EAM take proactive
s
Due to TFA’s, Fidelity’s, and EAM’s interconnectivity with third party vendors, central agents, exchanges, clearing
houses, and other financial institutions, TFA, Fidelity, and
EAM could be adversely impacted if any of them is
-attack or other information security event. Although TFA, Fidelity, and
subject to a cyber
measures and endeavor to modify them as circumstances warrant, computer systems, software, and networks
may be vulnerable to unauthorized access, issues, computer viruses or other malicious code, and other event
that could have a security impact.
Investment Risk: Every mutual fund and ETF is run by a manager who is making decisions on which stocks and
bonds to buy and sell. These securities can lose money causing the mutual fund or ETF to lose money.
unds’ investors, mistaken calculations of the funds’ true
Operation Risk: Every ETF and mutual fund are investment companies that are run by an adviser and a board of
directors that are responsible for managing the funds’ operations and following the laws and regulations relevant
to ETFs and mutual funds. The managers of the fund companies may commit fraud, malfeasance, or simply make
bad decisions that result in higher expenses for the f
value, or losses of fund assets.
Interest Rate Risk: Fluctuations in interest rates may cause investment prices to fluctuate. For example, when
interest rates rise, yields on existing bonds become less attractive, causing their market value to decline, and
vice versa.
s may drop in re sponse to tangible and intangible
Market Risk: The price of investments in advisory account
events and conditions. This type of risk is caused by external factors independent of a security’s particular
underlying circumstances. For example, political, economic, and social conditions may trigger market events.
ral disasters, and other circumstances in one country or region could be
here in this section will likely
quidity
Economies and financial markets throughout the world are increasingly interconnected. Economic, financial, or
political events, trading and tariff arrangements, terrorism, war, global conflicts, epidemics, pandemics,
technology and data interruptions, natu
highly disruptive to, and have profound impacts on, global economies or markets. During periods of market
disruption, the underlying investments’ exposure to the risks described elsew
increase. As a result, whether investments are in securities of issuers located in or with significant exposure to
the countries directly affected, the value and liquidity of investments may be negatively affected. Also, li
of individual investments, or even entire market segments, can deteriorate rapidly, particularly during times of
market turmoil making those investments more difficult, or impossible, to trade.
Inflation Risk: When any type of inflation is present, a dollar today will not buy as much as a dollar last year,
because purchasing power erod
es at the rate of inflation.
Currency Risk: Overseas investments can be subject to fluctuations in the value of the investment in U.S. dollars,
which are due to fluctuations in the currency of the investment’s originating country.
17
Future proceeds from investments may be reinvested at a potentially lower rate of return
Reinvestment Risk:
(i.e., interest rate).
could be considerably greater than if the client did not
Concentration Risk:
To the extent a significant portion of the assets in a client’s account are concentrated in
the securities of a single issuer, industry, sector, country, or region, the overall adverse impact on the client of
adverse developments in the concentration area
concentrate their investments to such an extent.
Business Risk: These risks are associated with a particular industry or a particular company within an industry.
and bad times. During periods of financial stress, the
Financial Risk: Excessive borrowing to finance a business’s operations increases the risk of bankruptcy, because
the company must meet the terms of its obligations in good
inability to meet loan obligations may result in bankruptcy and/or declining market value.
Portfolios that invest in fixed income securities are subject to several general risks,
Fixed Income Risk:
including interest rate, credit, and market risk, which could reduce a client’s yield. These risks may occur from
fluctuations in interest rates, a change in an issuer’
s individual situation or industry, or general market events.
instrument’s credit quality or value. Lower quality debt
Credit Risk: Changes in the financial condition of an issuer or counterparty, and changes in specific economic
or political conditions that affect a particular type of security or issuer, can increase the risk of default by an
issuer or counterparty, which can affect a security’s or
securities and certain types of other securities involve greater risk of default or price changes due to changes in
the credit quality of the issuer.
ion, or emerging market. Foreign markets may be more volatile than
differently than U.S. market s . Emerging markets can be subject to greater social,
Foreign Risk: Foreign securities are subject to interest rate, currency exchange rate, economic, regulatory, and
political risks, all of which may be greater in emerging markets. These risks are particularly significant for
securities that focus on a single country, reg
U.S. markets and can perform
economic, regulatory, and political uncertainties and can be extremely volatile. Foreign exchange rates may also
be extremely volatile.
Tax Risk: Securities may be bought and sold without regard to a client’s individual tax ramifications. Therefore,
-tax return.
portfolio turnover could cause a client to incur tax obligations that negatively affect the after
Tactical asset allocation is an investment strategy that actively adjusts a
er strategies using other asset
ial, and other factors) or
-
This strategy may not work as intended.
The sub -adviser’s evaluations and
Tactical Asset Allocation Risk:
strategy’s asset allocation. A strategy’s tactical asset management discipline may not work as intended. A
strategy may not achieve its objective and may not perform as well as oth
management styles, including those based on fundamental analysis (a method of evaluating a security that
entails attempting to measure its intrinsic value by examining related economic, financ
strategic asset allocation (a strategy that involves periodically rebalancing the fund in order to maintain a long
term goal for asset allocation).
assumptions in selecting underlying funds or individual securities may be incorrect in view of actual market
conditions and may result in owning securities that underperform other securities. The management process
18
-
might also result in a strategy having exposure to asset classes, countries or regions, or industries or groups of
industries that underperform other management styles. In addition, a strategy’s risk profile with respect to
ies and regions, and industries may change at any time based on the sub
particular asset classes, countr
adviser’s allocation decisions.
Disciplinary Information
-dealer and a federally registered investment adviser. In the last ten years, TFA has had
SEC, and one involves an action
TFA is both a broker
three material disciplinary events. Two events involve actions brought by the
brought by FINRA.
SEC Proceedings
• On March 11, 2019, the SEC issued an Order Instituting Administrative and Cease
-and -Desist Proceedings,
Pursuant to Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Making Findings, and
Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease
-and -Desist Order (“Order”) relating to TFA’s disclosure of its
mutual fund share class selection practices and the 12
b-1 fees TFA and its associated persons received.
Specifically, the SEC alleged that TFA failed to adequately disclose in its Form ADV or elsewhere the
conflicts of interest related to a) its receipt of 12b
-1 fees and/or b) its selection of mutual funds share
classes that pay such fees. TFA self
-reported this matter to the SEC pursuant to the SEC Division of
Enforcement’s Share Class Selection Disclosure
Initiative.
TFA settled this matter with the SEC. TFA agreed to a censure, to pay disgorgement of
$5,364,292.04 plus
$658,780.64 in interest, and to cease and desist from violating certain securities laws and regulations. The
disgorgement and interest were paid to a Distribution Fund (“Fund”) for distribution to investors who
purchased or held 12b -1 fee paying share class mutual funds in advisory accounts when a lower
-cost share
class of the same fund was available to the client. The Order states that these investors are to receive from
the Fund the 12b -1 fees attributable to the investor during the rel
evant period, plus interest, subject to a de
minimis threshold.
The foregoing is only a summary of the Order. A copy of the Order is available on the SEC’s website at
www.sec.gov .
• On August 27, 2018, the SEC settled public administrative Cease
-and -Desist proceeding naming TFA and
e case were managed
-Squared Investments, Inc. (“F -
–Conservative, Global Tactical
certain of its affiliates (“Order”). As to TFA, the Order relates to, among other things, errors in certain models
-Series and Transamerica ONE programs. The Order also states that the
used by TFA in its Transamerica I
parties failed to make appropriate disclosures regarding these matters. In addition, the Order states that
the parties failed to have adequate policies and procedures. The models at issue in th
by an affiliate, AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC (“AUIM”) and by F
Squared”). The models managed by AUIM were the Global Tactical Allocation
Allocation –Balanced, Global Ta ctical Allocation –Growth, Tactical Fixed Income, Global Tactical Income and
-Squared were the AlphaSector Rotation Index,
Global Tactical Rotation models. The models managed by F
19
AlphaSector Premium Index and World Allocator Premium Index. These strategies are no longer offered by
TFA and neither AUIM nor F -Squared currently provide model management services to TFA. The strategies
developed by AUIM and F -Squared were offered by TFA in the Transamerica I -Series and Transamerica ONE
programs between 2011 and 2015.
-judgment interest, and to cease and desist from violating
ement, interest and penalties have been paid to a Fair
-Series and Transamerica ONE programs f
rom July 2011
TFA has settled this matter with the SEC. TFA agreed to a censure, to pay a penalty of $800,000, to pay
disgorgement of $1.7 million plus $258,162 in pre
certain securities laws and regulations. The disgorg
Fund (“Fund”) for eventual distribution to affected investors who purchased or held an interest in the AUIM
and F -Squared strategies in the Transamerica I
through June 2015. The Order states that these investors are to receive from the Fund an amount related
to the pro rata fees and commissions paid by them during that period, plus interest, subject to a de minimis
threshold.
nd the named affiliates had voluntarily retained a compliance
een
e policies and procedures. The SEC also considered
In accepting the settlement, the SEC considered the substantial cooperation and the remedial efforts of
TFA and its named affiliates. In the Order, the SEC acknowledged that, after the start of the SEC staff’s
investigation but before the settlement, TFA a
consultant to conduct a comprehensive independent review of certain compliance policies and
procedures, internal controls and related procedures, and that the consultant’s written findings had b
received and proposed changes implemented. The SEC also acknowledged that, in advance of receiving
recommendations from the independent compliance consultant, TFA and its affiliates had already begun
making revisions and improvements to their complianc
that TFA and its affiliates retained the independent compliance consultant for further reviews.
The settlement does not impose any restrictions on the business of TFA.
The foregoing is only a summary of the Order. A copy of the Order is available on the SEC’s website at
www.sec.gov .
FINRA Proceedings
• On December 21, 2020, TFA and FINRA
entered a Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent in which TFA
ent products –
A copy of this Order is available on FINRA’s website a
t
agreed to settle alleged FINRA rule violations. TFA consented to the sanctions and to the entry of findings
that it failed to reasonably supervise its representatives’ recommendations of three differ
variable annuities, mutual funds and 529 Plans. TFA was censured, fined $4,400,000 and required to pay
$4,354,160 in restitution to customers.
www.finra.org/rules -guidance/oversight -enforcement/finra -disciplinary -actions -online .
Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
-dealer. In addition, the majority
inancial Group Insurance Agency, Inc. (“WFGIA”), an affiliated insurance
TFA is a member of the Transamerica group of companies. Most of TFA’s IARs, members of management, and
Investment Committee members are also registered with TFA’s affiliated broker
of TFA’s IARs are affiliated with World F
agency.
20
registered index
-linked
issued by companies affiliated with
-affiliated products. As a result, TFA h as a financial
on-affiliated products. Affiliated Products may also
-party money managers (“TPMMs”) or model managers used in TFA advisory
TFA makes available variable universal life insurance products, variable annuities,
annuities, mutual funds, 529 plans, ETFs and unit investment trusts (“UITs”)
TFA (“Affiliated Products”). When clients purchase Affiliated Products, TFA and/or its affiliates receive additional
fees or compensation that are not received for the sale of non
incentive to recommend Affiliated Products over similar n
be accessed through third
programs.
-based
id by clients with TFA, which creates
conflict of interest because
TFA has contractual relationships with TPMMs that are independent investment advisers offering fee
advisory programs. These relationships were described in Item 4. These TPMMs are not affiliated with TFA.
TPMMs share a portion of the advisory fees pa
TFA has an incentive to recommend TPMMs that compensate TFA. In some cases, the cost of these
arrangements may be higher than other advisory options.
r our affiliates receive additional fees and compensation
-affiliated products. Many of
programs.
-affiliated products.
TFA mitigates this
Some of the insurance and annuity products and mutual funds that TFA makes available are Affiliated
Products. Affiliated Products are issued by one of our affiliated companies. In addition to any commission
associated with purchasing the product, TFA and/o
related to Affiliated Products that TFA does not receive in connection with non
these products can be purchased by the various TPMMs or Model Managers available in TFA’s
Because TFA and/or our affiliates make additional money when TFA and IARs sell Affiliated Products, TFA has
an incentive to recommend these Affiliated Products over similar non
conflict by supervising all
recommendations made by IARs.
that are also investment advisers
offering fee -based advisory programs.
These
placing client’s assets
with one
TFA has contracts with TPMMs
relationships were described in Item 4. These TPMMs are not affiliated with TFA, and they pay TFA a portion of
the fees clients pay to them. This is considered a
conflict of interest. The cost of
of these TPMMs may be higher than placing the assets in another advisory account.
TFA offers access to securities backed lending programs through third party lenders. TFA receives
compensation from the lending sponsors, which creates a conflict of interest. Please refer to Item 4 for a
description of these conflicts and related risks.
TFA offers a bank deposit sweep program as its default option for uninvested cash in your accounts. TFA
receives compensation from the banks involved in the program. Please refer to Item 4 for a description of the
conflicts related to this program.
AEGON Ltd.
Affiliates Under Common Control with
TFA and the following entities are indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of AEGON Ltd.
Broker -Dealers
• Transamerica Investors Securities Corporation
• Transamerica Capital, LLC (“TCL”)
TCL serves as principal underwriter and wholesale distributor for certain variable annuity and life
21
insurance products issued by affiliated insurance companies. TFA receives compensation under
selling agreements for these products, creating a conflict of interest.
Investment Company
• Transamerica Asset Management (“TAM”)
TAM offers insurance products through affiliated insurance companies which contain shares of the
Transamerica Series Trust and/or Transamerica Partners Funds, both of which are affiliated
investment companies. TFA receives compensation from these sales.
Registered Investment Advisers
• Transamerica Asset Management, Inc. (“TAM”)
• AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC (“AUIM”)
• Transamerica Retirement Advisors, Inc. (“TRA”)
-dealer capacity, TFA receives revenue
-sharing compensation when clients
Other Affiliated Companies
TFA has material relationships with certain product sponsors, including affiliated insurance companies
and agencies. In its broker
purchase products through these sponsors.
Current revenue -sharing arrangements and sponsoring companies are disclosed on TFA’s website at
www.tfaconnect.com under Indirect Compensation Disclosure and
Sponsoring Companies List
.
• Transamerica Retirement Solutions, LLC Transamerica Retirement Solutions, LLC (“TRS”)
TRS is a retirement services firm offering a range of services, including recordkeeping,
participant education and communications, Plan design, Plan testing, general ERISA, and IRS
compliance.
• WFG Securities of Canada (WFGS)
WFGS offers mutual funds and referral arrangements in Canada.
Affiliated insurance companies and agencies include:
• Transamerica Premier Life Insurance Company
• Transamerica Life Insurance Company
• Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Hawaii, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Massachusetts, Inc.
• WFG Insurance Agency of Puerto Rico, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency
Canada Inc.
affiliated products or
Conflict Management
The a ffiliations described above create financial incentives to recommend certain
services. TFA addresses these conflicts through disclosure and supervisory oversight of
22
recommendations made by
its IARs.
IARs may also be licensed insurance agents and offer fixed insurance products through these affiliated
agencies. When clients purchase fixed insurance products, the affiliated agencies receive commission
compensation.
Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
TFA has adopted a Code of Ethics (“Code”) designed to ensure that TFA meets its fiduciary obligation to clients
advisory services with the highest level of ethical standards,
and our prospective clients, that TFA conducts its
and that TFA instills a culture of compliance within our firm.
ust acknowledge their understanding of and agreement to abide by the
The Code applies to TFA Access Persons, defined as TFA IARs, directors, officers, and other persons who are
subject to TFA’s supervision. It is distributed to Access Persons at the time of becoming an Access Person and
annually thereafter. Access Persons m
Code. TFA supplements
the Code with annual training and ongoing monitoring of the activity of Access Persons.
TFA’s Code outlines the duties of Access Persons, including requirements to:
• maintain TFA’s reputation as a firm that operates with the principles of honesty, integrity, and
professionalism;
•
comply with applicable federal and state securities laws;
•
read, know, understand, and follow all policies and procedures prescribed by TFA manuals, bulletins, or
supervisory directives;
•
cooperate with any investigation or inquiry conducted or authorized by TFA Management and/or
Supervisory Personnel;
•
follow TFA’s Privacy Policy and related procedures; and
•
report personal securities transactions by obtaining approval for outside brokerage accounts and
reporting such accounts as described in the Code
Additionally, the Code prohibits Access Persons from actions such as:
• purchasing or selling securities for their own accounts or others while in the possession of information
which might be considered “insider” (material, non
-public) information or discussing the information with
a third party;
• participating in any Initial Public Offering or Private Securities Transaction; and
• accepting or offering inappropriate and/or excessive gifts, favors, entertainment, special
accommodations, or other things of material value.
Any Access Person not complying with these guidelines may be subject to disciplinary action up to and
including termination.
Clients may request a complete copy of our Code by contacting TFA at the address or telephone
23
number displayed on the cover page of this Brochure.
Review of Accounts
IARs provide ongoing monitoring of client portfolios in investment advisory programs. IARs will contact advisory
clients at least annually to determine whether the account continues to align with the client’s investment
objectives and financial circumstanc
es .
Clients will receive monthly or quarterly account statements, transaction confirmations, and/or performance
reports. The nature and frequency of client reports will vary by program. We urge clients to carefully review these
reports and compare custodial statements with performance reports, if applicable. The information in
performance reports may vary from custodial statements due to accounting procedures, reporting dates, or
valuation m ethodologies of certain securities. In the event of any discrepancies, clients should rely on the
statements they receive from the custodian of the assets.
performance reports.
he custodian of the account to
In addition to account statements and transaction confirmations, clients may receive
Periodically, clients may receive Albridge Personalized Account Statements directly from their IARs. These
reports and statements may include lists of account holdings, including mutual funds and securities, but are not
e clients to compare these reports and statements to the official account
official account statements. We urg
statements of their account holdings provided to them at least quarterly by t
ensure that the holdings listed on these reports provided by the IAR match those reflected on the official
custodial account statements.
Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Registration Arrangements
broker-dealer . If an IAR is also a TFA Registered
-dealer.
variable universal life insurance
-linked annuities, mutual funds, 529 plans,
ETFs, and UITs . All sales
us, which clients will receive at or before the time of
Many of TFA’s IARs are also Registered Representatives of TFA’s
Representative, they may recommend that clients place securities transactions through TFA’s broker
These transactions could include, but are not limited to, the purchase or sale of
products, variable annuities, registered index
charges and expenses are disclosed in the product prospect
the purchase of the product.
Marketing Compensation Arrangements
s , Portfolio Manager
s , or other service provider
s may
t services, industry trends, and other issues; and be
cause TFA
Each of the TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, or other service providers may attend, contribute to, or sponsor
education and training meetings for our IARs. TPMM
reimburse TFA for up to 100% of the cost of these meetings. These contributions and reimbursements create a
conflict of interest because meeting sponsors have more opportunities to provide IARs with education on
investments, their investment managemen
benefits from these contributions and reimbursements.
Other Compensation Arrangement
s
WFGIA , they are permitted to participate in award and incentive programs
If an IAR is associated with
sponsored by WFGIA in which they could qualify to receive trips, promotions, or non
-cash compensation based
24
on their volume of fixed insurance sales. These events may influence their decision to recommend particular
fixed insurance products to clients.
-cash compensation based on the
f non-cash compensation, a conflict of interest exists in connection with
s to help defray these expenses.
Some IARs may participate in incentive trips and receive other forms of non
amount of their sales and services through TFA or product providers. To the extent an IAR participates in an
incentive trip or receives other forms o
the IAR’s recommendation of products and services for which they receive these additional economic benefits.
TFA allows IARs to receive marketing reimbursements from product provider
TFA does not require or have any expectation that IARs refer clients to or place assets with such providers.
TFA monitors recommendations made by its IARs to ensure that they are in each client’s best interests.
revenue sharing compensation from a third
-party lender when its clients engage in securities
TFA receives
backed lending. TFA also receives fees from its arrangement with its Bank Deposit Sweep Program sponsor.
Such arrangements create conflicts of interest which we disclose to clients and manage through TFA’s policies
and procedures.
Financial Information
To the best of TFA’s knowledge, we are not aware of any financial condition that is reasonably likely to impair our
ability to meet contractual commitments to clients.
TFA has not been the subject of a bankruptcy petition at any time, including any time during the past ten years.
25
Additional Brochure: TRANSAMERICA FINANCIAL ADVISORS, LLC FORM ADV PART 2A, APPENDIX 1 - ONE (2026-03-31)
View Document Text
Form ADV Part 2A – Appendix 1
Transamerica ONE Wealth Management
Wrap Fee Brochure
March 3 1, 2026
Two Liberty Place
50 South 16 th Street
Suite 3700
Philadelphia, PA 19102
(770) 248 -3271
WWW.TFACONNECT.COM
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC
Mailing Center
6400 C Street SW
Cedar Rapids, IA 52499
– Appendix 1 (“Wrap Fee Brochure” or “Brochure”) provides information
se contact us at (770) 248
-3271.
This Form ADV Part 2A
about the qualifications and business practices of Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC (“TFA”). If
you have any questions about the contents of this Brochure, plea
The information in this Brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about TFA is also available on the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov
(select “Firm” and type Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC).
TFA is a federally registered investment adviser with the SEC. Registration with the SEC does not
imply a certain level of skill or training.
1
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES
Item 2 provides a summary of material changes that were made to this Brochure since its
last annual amendment on March 28, 2025.
Transamerica ONE officially closed to new business. However, current clients who own a
Transamerica ONE account may add money to their existing account or, in limited
circumstances, open a new Transamerica ONE account.
When TFA updates this Brochure with material changes, TFA will either send you a copy of the
updated Brochure or offer to send you a copy (either by electronic means (email) or in hard
copy form) within the required timeframe.
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov , download it from TFA’s website at
If you would like a copy of this Brochure, you may download it from the SEC’s public disclosure
website (IAPD) at
www.tfaconnect.com,
or contact us at (770) 248 -3271.
2
ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES ................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
2
...............
ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
........... 3
ITEM 4 – SERVICES, FEES, AND COMPENSATION
................................
................................
................................
................................
. 4
ITEM 5 – ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TYPES OF CLIENTS
................................
................................
................................
12
ITEM 6 – PORTFOLIO MANAGER SELECTION AND EVALUATION
................................
................................
12
...........................
ITEM 7 – CLIENT INFORMATION PROVIDED TO PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
................................
................................
........ 13
ITEM 8 – CLIENT CONTACT WITH PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
................................
................................
................................
........ 14
ITEM 9 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ................................
................................
................................
................................
14
..........................
3
ITEM 4 – SERVICES, FEES, AND COMPENSATION
The Company
-dealer and
FINRA”) since 1984 as well as
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC (“we/our/us/TFA”) is a federally registered investment
adviser (“RIA”) and has been registered with the SEC since 1991. TFA is also a broker
has been a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“
a member of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (“MSRB”).
-related products and advisory and asset management services to the
-dealer and registere
d representatives
-dealer or registered representative
TFA offers investment
retail public. TFA and some of its investment adviser representatives (“IARs” or “Financial
Professionals/FPs”) also act in the capacity of broker
(“RRs”) respectively. When TFA or an IAR is acting in a broker
capacity rather than providing investment advisory services, the fiduciary standard applicable
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 ge
nerally does not apply to those brokerage activities.
on the New York Stock Exchange
TFA is directly owned by AUSA Holding, LLC, which is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the
ultimate parent, AEGON Ltd., a publicly traded company listed
(“NYSE”) and trading under the symbol AEG.
-party money managers who manage model
-based
ients through
Advisory Services Offered
In its capacity as an RIA, TFA offers access to third
portfolios on behalf of clients and wrap fee programs that offer clients access to fee
investment management. TFA’s advisory services are made available to cl
individuals registered with TFA as IARs.
Transamerica ONE Wealth Management Platform
. Transamerica ONE is no longer open to new business. However,
ONE account may add money to their existing account or
The information in this Brochure pertains to the
(“Transamerica ONE”) only
current clients who own a Transamerica
in limited circumstances open a new Transamerica
ONE account.
other advisory services described in other Brochures. For more detailed
TFA IARs can offer clients
information about these programs, IAR s can provide clients with a copy of TFA’s Form ADV Part 2A
or it can be accessed directly by visiting TFA’s public
website at www.tfaconnect.com .
advisory services,
an IAR will meet with the client
to collect and
time horizon, risk tolerance,
analysis. TFA and its IRAs do not provide legal, tax , or accounting
At the time of or prior to offering
analyze financial information to determine the client’s financial needs,
investment objectives, and current investment strategies, if any. The IAR will then provide
investment advice based on the
advice.
4
Goldman Sachs . Clients should never make checks payable to
TFA does not take custody of client funds or securities, including stocks or bond certificates or
cash. When providing funding for a client’s account, if the client is using a check, the client should
only make any check payable to
their IAR or any entity other than Golman Sachs
.
and answer questions about the service.
The IAR will also explain any special instructions for the management of the assets in a
Transamerica ONE account; the investment management process, investment objectives,
investment strategies undertaken as part of the service;
IARs will contact advisory clients at least annually to determine whether the account continues to
align with the client’s investment objectives and financial circumstances
.
s, profit -sharing plans, employer retirement
nsamerica ONE using Goldman Sachs Advisor Solutions’ internet
s access to a fee
TFA has contractual arrangements with various
-
-based
Model
Transamerica ONE is available to individuals, pension
plans, trusts, estates, charitable organizations, corporations, and other business entities. TFA
entered into an agreement with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. ("Goldman Sachs"), whereby TFA
administers and sponsors Tra
based platform. Transamerica ONE is a wrap fee program that offer
investment management program.
Managers to develop model portfolios to include in Transamerica ONE.
designed to meet each client’s stated investment
ONE Platform tools, TFA IARs will allocate a client’s
funds to investment options that fall within their risk profile
below. For example, a client with a Moderate risk profile can make
, and/or Moderate
, clients would need to complete a
Model Portfolios are accessed by an IAR through the Transamerica ONE website. For all programs
offered through Transamerica ONE, TFA IARs will compile pertinent financial and demographic
information to develop an investment program
goals and objectives. Utilizing the Transamerica
assets among the different options in the program selected and determine the appropriateness
of the asset allocation and investment options for the client, based on the client’s stated
investment objectives, investment time horizon, risk tolerance and any other pertinent factors.
Clients can allocate
, one risk level
above , or one risk level
allocation changes to portfolios that are Moderate, Moderate Aggressive
Conservative. However, if allocating outside of that risk range
new risk tolerance questionnaire to match their current risk profile and sign the newly generated
Investment Policy Statement.
it will be provided to Goldman Sachs as required to open and maintain the
TFA may terminate managers/strategies and reallocate impacted client assets if the
client/advisor do es not proactively choose another allocation. While client information is
considered confidential,
account, as described in our Privacy Policy.
Clients’ accounts are managed by the Model Managers that participate in the Transamerica
program. Clients may, however, impose reasonable investment restrictions
ONE
on the management
5
TFA may reject or terminate the client relationship at its
of their accounts. If a requested investment restriction is deemed to be unreasonable, or if we
determine that a previous restriction has become unreasonable, TFA will notify the client that,
unless the instructions are modified,
discretion and upon notification to the client pursuant to the notification terms in the applicable
Brochure and this Appendix.
Transamerica ONE offer various
types of investment
y and investment style and are dependent upon the model
a model portfolio, please
funds (“ETFs”). For a complete listing of the
see the Model Manager’s Form ADV Part
The model portfolios available in
alternatives that vary in terms of strateg
portfolio selected. Types of investments used can consist of, but are not necessarily limited to,
individual stocks, mutual funds, and exchange traded
securities that may be used in
2A or other disclosure documents.
-Series Model Portfolios (I
-Series)
ONE. The I -Series Model
ET Fs and mutual funds.
the I-Series models solely in its role as model manager. TFA IARs do not
Transamerica I
TFA also offers its own proprietary model portfolios in Transamerica
Portfolios consist of asset allocation model portfolios invested primarily in
TFA has discretion over
have discretion over any client account.
portfolios do NOT have the ability to liquidate
.S . Treasuries, which have historically performed
Except for the I-Series Managed Risk Strategy, these
holdings to 100% cash in the event of a market correction. In the event of a market correction, the
I-Series Managed Risk Strategy can move to U
well in times of equity market turmoil.
Fixed income allocations can be concentrated in certain higher risk sectors such as high yield
bonds, convertible bonds, emerging market sovereign debt, senior bank loans, U.S. long term
Treasury bonds, or preferred stock.
•
: In this portfolio, global stocks
, including Real Estate Investment Trusts
•
, including REITs , typically range
modest levels of current income as a
-tolerant investors who are willing to
•
I-Series Aggressive
(“REITs”), typically comprise 100% of assets. A version that substitutes some stocks with
commodities is also available. This strategy is designed primarily to seek capital appreciation
for aggressive investors who can tolerate volatility.
I-Series Moderate Aggressive
: In this portfolio, global stocks
from 83% to 87% of assets. A version that includes commodity exposure is also available. Fixed
income and cash are used for the remainder of the portfolio. This strategy is designed for
investors primarily seeking capital appreciation with
secondary objective. This strategy is intended for risk
accept volatility.
I-Series Moderate : In this portfolio, global stocks typically range from 65% to 69% of assets. A
version that includes commodity exposure is also available. Fixed income and cash are used for
6
•
: In this portfolio, global stocks typically range from 46% to 50%
•
: In this portfolio, global stocks typically range from 30% to 34% of assets.
oth current
•
: In this portfolio, global stocks are typically less than 20% of assets.
both
•
: In this portfolio, global bonds, fixed income and cash make up the
•
metals, global real
•
: The I -Series Managed Risk Strategy seeks to grow assets through
the remainder of the portfolio. This strategy is designed for investors primarily seeking capital
appreciation with modest current income as a secondary objective. This strategy is intended for
investors who can tolerate moderate levels of volatility.
I-Series Moderate Conservative
of assets. A version that includes commodity exposure is also available. Fixed income and cash
are used for the remainder of the portfolio. This strategy is designed for investors primarily
seeking current income with capital appreciation as a secondary objective.
I-Series Conservative
A version that includes commodity exposure is also available. Fixed income and cash are used
for the remainder of the portfolio. This strategy is designed for investors seeking b
income and stability of capital.
I-Series Ultra Conservative
A version that includes commodity exposure is also available. Fixed income and cash are used
for the large majority of the portfolio. This strategy is designed for investors seeking
current income and capital preservation.
I-Series Global Fixed Income
majority of the portfolio. This strategy is designed for investors seeking both moderate current
income and capital stability.
I-Series Strategic Alternative Core
: The objective of the Strategic Alternative Core Model
Portfolio is to provide diversification by using multiple asset classes and alternative strategies
and to provide a hedge against inflation while remaining relatively uncorrelated to the equity
and fi xed income markets. Growth equity exposure serves as a hedge to inflation, while United
States sovereign debt is intended to function as a stabilizer in deflationary environments.
Uncorrelated alternative asset classes, such as natural resources, precious
estate , and hard currency are incorporated to serve as a hedge against market volatility in
unfavorable market conditions.
I-Series Managed Risk
diversified equity exposure while reducing declines in the portfolio by adjusting portfolio
allocations. Allocation changes are made when the potential for significant declines in equity
mar kets changes materially.
are
ferred. The goal of
•
: This portfolio maintains a 100% exposure to U.S. stocks, with a
To estimate the potential of a significant decline in equities, multiple market indicators
considered. When TFA’s Portfolio Management Committee determines the potential is
considered low, a “Risk On” allocation of primarily stocks is preferred. When the potential for
equity declines is considered high, a “Risk Off” allocation of bonds is pre
changing allocations is to attempt to avoid major equity market declines. Both the “Risk On” and
“Risk Off” allocations can be adjusted at the d
iscretion of TFA’s Portfolio Management
Committee.
I-Series U.S. Strategic Growth
heavy weighting to large
-cap growth stocks. This strategy is designed to seek capital
7
appreciation for aggressive investors who can tolerate substantial volatility.
•
: This portfolio has a 100% allocation to floating
-rate and short -term
I-Series Ultra Stable Bonds
fixed income instruments. The strategy is designed for investors seeking current income and
capital preservation with minimal volatility.
-Series Managed Risk, I
-Series U .S . Strategic Growth, and I
-Series Ultra Stable
s of risk. These allocations are created using a
,” which attempts to find an asset allocation that
al return s , volatility (as measured by standard deviation)
, and
Methods of Analysis
Except for the I
Bonds strategies, TFA investment decisions rely primarily on investing according to a series of
long -term asset allocations with various level
method known as “mean variance optimization
would achieve the highest historical return for each level of risk. To determine these asset
allocations, this method uses historic
correlation for many diverse global asset classes.
-optimal. The asset classes
are chosen so that large parts of the global market are represented and to
IARs ,
However, there is no guarantee that future returns, volatility, or correlation will be similar to
historical returns , so the resulting asset allocations used may be sub
used in allocations
ensure that positions have differing risk/return/correlation metrics. In consultation with their
clients will select a particular strategy by matching their stated risk tolerance with the historical
risk levels of the asset allocations.
-party research providers to evaluate the potential
Third -Party Research Providers
The I -Series Managed Risk Strategy uses third
of a significant decline in the equities market. TFA reserves the right to add or discontinue the use
of third -party research providers at any time.
® Strategy Solutions which
is a suite of risk -based allocations to
One Platform Transamerica ® Strategy Solutions
allocations are
TFA also offers Transamerica
strategies on the Transamerica
intended for clients whose primary focus is achieving a level of risk in the overall portfolio that
matches the client’s targeted risk level.
-satellite portfolio construction principles
. Based
managed investments tend to outperform actively
-70% allocation to passively
-Series strategies with appropriate risk characteristics. That “core” allocation is
opportunities
How Strategies are Selected
Each Strategy Solution was created using core
on extensive research showing that passively
managed strategies, the Strategy Solutions generally target a 50%
managed I
complemented with 2 -3 actively managed satellite strategies to provide investors
to outperform the market on a risk
-adjusted basis. To avoid manager
-specific risk, no Strategy
8
Solution allocates more than 20% to any single actively
managed strategy.
are determined by using mean
-variance
-base d allocation index. As a result, Strategy Solutions towards
to fixed income strategies,
Within these parameters, satellite allocations
optimization to find combinations of strategies that maximize historical returns at different risk
levels. The historical analysis covers 10 or more years of historical returns, volatility, and
correlations, contingent on
data availability. For each risk category, the Strategy Solution was
designed to have historical volatility (as measured by standard deviation of returns) within 5% of
the corresponding Dow Jones risk
the conservative side of the risk spectrum have a heavy weighting
while Strategy Solutions towards the aggressive side of the risk spectrum are primarily invested
in equities.
can access performance reports from the Goldman Sachs website. Folio
-dealer and the primary custodian
-mail
Clients and their IARs
Financial, Inc. (“Folio”), a Goldman Sachs company, is the broker
for Trans america ONE accounts. As the custodian, Folio/Goldman Sachs will send e
notifications to you when statements and confirmations are posted to your account. If you wish to
receive paper statements or performance reports, you can request those documents from
Folio/Goldman Sac hs for an additional fee.
the Investment Advisor Representative Fee
a wrap fee program
that pays them more
the IAR c ould receive from other advisory programs or if a client
IARs may
over other
A client’s advisory fees may be higher or lower than what other clients are
due to the ability of a client to negotiate the IAR
Fees and C ompensation
Clients will pay a Total Annual Advisory Fee (“Total Fee”) as outlined in the Transamerica ONE Fee
Schedule below. The Total Fee is comprised of
, TFA’s
Platform Fee, and a separate Model Portfolio Management Fee, where applicable. Clients can
negotiate the IAR Fee with their IAR . The fee an IAR is paid under the Transamerica ONE Fee
Schedule may be more than what
paid separately for investment advice, brokerage services, or other services. Therefore,
have a financial incentive to recommend
programs or services.
paying that are participating in Transamerica ONE
Fee .
following fee schedule for more details.
Since TFA is the sponsor of Transamerica ONE, TFA earns additional fees for providing
administrative services. Please see the
Transaction costs are included in the Total Fee ; however separate service fees as previously
described may apply. The Total Fee is paid monthly in arrears and calculated based on an
account’s average daily balance during the preceding month. The applicable Total Fee will be
determined based on the amount of assets held in all accounts established in Transamerica ONE
under the identical primary social security or
administrative costs associated with the Transamerica ONE will be clearly noted on
tax ID number. All brokerage, custodial, and
a client’s
9
TFA , deduct other
is responsible for paying each Model Manager
statements. Folio will deduct its own fees and will also, at the direction of
applicable fees related to Transamerica ONE. TFA
the appropriate fee for their participation in Transamerica ONE.
,
and mailing fees. A complete listing of service fees is available at the website
Accounts may also be subject to certain service fees that are separate from the advisory fee
such as wire
https://www.folioinstitutional.com/resources/service
-fees.jsp .
, which means for
the first $250,000 that
paid will be between 1.60%
is invest ed in a
- 2.00% .
- 1.75% will be
will continue as set forth in the schedule below or as
For accounts within Transamerica ONE, TFA has established the following blended rate fee
schedule. The below fees are tiered
Transamerica O NE account, the Total Annual Advisory Fee
For the next $250,001 to $500,000 a Total Annual Advisory Fee between 1.35%
paid. The Total Annual Advisory Fee
negotiated for each level.
10
Transamerica ONE Wealth Management Platform Annual Fee Schedule 1
TFA Platform Fee 3 Model Portfolio
Range of Assets
Total Annual
Advisory Fee 5
Management Fee 4
Investment
Advisor
Representative
Fee 2
1.10%
1.00%
0.90%
0.80%
0.50%
0.35%
0.25%
0.20%
0.00% - 0.40%
0.00% - 0.40%
0.00% - 0.40%
0.00% - 0.40%
1.60% - 2.00%
1.35% - 1.75%
1.15% - 1.55%
1.00% - 1.40%
$0 - $250,000
$250,001 - $500,000
$500,001 - 1,000,000
$1,000,001 -
$2,000,000
$2,000,001+
0.70%
0.15%
0.00% - 0.40%
0.85% - 1.25%
Total Fee
n. TFA further reserves the right
, or waive any fees associated with an advisory program in general
C hanges in Fees
TFA, upon 30 days prior notice to clients, may at its discretion revise any aspect of the
in a way that may cause the fees paid by the client to increase. A client will be deemed to have
approved a fee change unless he or she objects to the fee change by sending written notice to
TFA within 30 days from the date of the fee increase notificatio
to negotiate, discount
or
payable by any client or group of clients at our sole discretion. Furthermore, TFA employees and
employees of affiliates may be entitled to fee discounts by virtue of their employment.
Account Termination
The Client Services Agreement (“ CSA ”) with TFA may be terminated by either party effective upon
the date of written notice to the other party. Clients who terminate the
CSA within five (5)
a portion of the Platform Fee to Goldman Sachs for
technology, billing, custody, and clearing
-Party Model Managers.
1 Fees are expressed as an annual percentage of assets under management. Assets under management is the total
value of the assets in the account.
2 This fee can be negotiated with the IAR .
3 The Platform Fee will be charged whether account assets are held in securities, other instruments, cash, or cash
equivalents. TFA pays
services.
4 All Model Portfolio Management Fees are paid to the Third
5 The Total Fee paid by the client is dependent on the model portfolio(s) selected. Clients may also incur certain charges
imposed by third parties other than TFA and IAR in connection with investments made through the client’s account,
including, without l
imitation, the following types of charges which are generally charged by mutual funds and fully
disclosed in the prospectus for each fund: 12b
transaction charges and service fees, and IRA an
-1 fees, management fees and administrative servicing fees, other
d Qualified Retirement Plan fees.
Managers on the
Some mutual fund share classes that TFA makes available to clients on its platforms charge a distribution fee pursuant
to Rule 12b -1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, also known as trails. The Model
Transamerica ONE Wealth Management Platform maintain a practice of purchasing the lowest cost mutual fund share
class made available through our custodian, Folio. TFA requires Model Managers to periodically attest that they are
purchasing the lowest cost s
hare class available for model portfolios on this platform.
Clients with multiple accounts in Transamerica ONE should refer to the account establishment paperwork for
additional details on aggregating fees.
11
may charge if an account is terminated. Clients should refer to the
information. Clients’ TFA CSA will also terminate
business days of signing will receive a full refund of all fees and expenses. All advisory fees paid
to us for investment advice are separate from any additional fees and expenses that Folio or
Goldman Sachs
Folio/Goldman Sachs client agreement for more
should the agreement between TFA and Goldman Sachs terminate.
ITEM 5 – ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TYPES OF CLIENTS
-sharing plans, employer
, and other business
TFA provides investment advisory services to individuals, pensions, profit
retirement plans,
trusts, estates, charitable organizations, corporations
entities .
The minimum account size for Transamerica ONE is $25,000. TFA reserves the right to waive the
minimum account size requirement at its discretion.
Transamerica Strategy Solutions are intended for clients whose primary focus is achieving a level
and who are interested
of risk in the overall portfolio that matches the client’s targeted risk level
in a diversified portfolio with a blend of passive and active strategies. The typical client does not
have a strong preference towards any single strategy or manager and
is not looking for tactical
Instead, these clients are interested
overlay services that actively rebalance between strategies.
in achieving reasonable returns while attempting to reduce downside risk where possible.
ITEM 6 – PORTFOLIO MANAGER SELECTION AND EVALUATION
to the following list
TFA selects Model Managers based upon various guidelines and criteria that we consider as part
of our due diligence review of each Model Manager. TFA may make exceptions
of criteria when reviewing new Model Managers and it is not necessarily a comprehensive list of
everything that TFA reviews during due diligence of Model Managers:
• Available S trateg ies /Model Portfolio s
• Use of leverage
• Use of hedging
• Performance vs. Benchmark (audited to GIPS standards)
• At least 3 years of actual performance history
• Management fees
• AUM (minimum $100MM )
• Federal regist ration
• Form ADV Part 1 and 2A disclosures
• Staffing experience and turnover
• Pending or previous regulatory matters
12
of information , and investment strategies used by TFA’s Model
for an extended time, the Advisory
the IAR will contact clients as necessary to inform them of
any impact to their account
. Impacted clients will not have the option of
, however, clients will be given a period
clients
• Financial information
The methods of analysis, sources
Managers will vary . TFA encourages clients to read each Model Manager’s Form ADV Part 2A prior
to selecting a Model Manager .
At least quarterly, TFA’s Advisory Services Team will monitor and review the performance results
of each model portfolio. If a model portfolio is underperforming
Services Team will consult with the Model Manager to identify the cause of the underperformance.
The Advisory Services Team and the Investment Committee will decide if removal of a particular
model portfolio or Model Manager from Transamerica ONE is warranted. If a model portfolio or
Model Manager is removed, TFA and/or
this change in status and
continuing to remain invested in the removed model portfolio
of time to work with their IAR to move to a comparable model portfolio (or set of portfolios). If
do not provide instruction s , their investment will be automatically reallocated to a comparable
model portfolio.
ITEM 7 – CLIENT INFORMATION PROVIDED TO PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
TFA IARs will assist clients with completing the risk tolerance questionnaire within the Goldman
Sachs platform to obtain a risk score to assist in determining a suitable selection of one or more
model portfolios.
a client’s stated investment objectives, risk
IARs will gather the following
The selection of model portfolio(s) will be based upon
tolerance, time horizon, and financial circumstances. In addition,
information (not meant to be an exhaustive list) to assist in this selection:
Income
•
• Age
• Number of Dependents
• Employment Status
• Marital Status
• Tax Bracket
• Net Worth
• Risk Tolerance
•
•
Investment Objective s
Investment Experience
applicable rules and regulations
and used
model portfolios used
in client’s Transamerica ONE account(s)
each client’s risk tolerance and investment objectives
. It is important
Client information will be retained by TFA pursuant to
for TFA to continue to ensure that
remain appropriate given
that clients notify their TFA IAR of any updates to their risk tolerance and/or investment objectives
13
in a timely manner. Client information is not provided to the Model Managers.
ITEM 8 – CLIENT CONTACT WITH PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Generally, clients will not have any direct contact or consultation with the Model
Managers.
ITEM 9 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
. Stock markets and bond markets fluctuate over
, including th eir
Risks
All investments in securities include a risk of loss
time, and clients may lose money. Clients should be prepared to lose money
principal, in an investment account. Investments are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation
(“FDIC”) or any other government agency.
have exposure to debt are subject to risks of
model portfolios
that concentrate in specific industries
or are
to segments of the market may be significantly impacted by events affecting
program pose risks, and many factors
The investment strategies utilized in the Transamerica ONE
affect the performance of each investment or account.
Investments or accounts are also subject
to volatility in non-U.S. markets through either direct exposure or indirect effects in the U.S. markets
from events abroad. Investments or accounts that
prepayment or default, and
otherwise subject
those industries or markets. In addition, the investments in your account may be subject to the
following specific risks:
-Traded Funds (ETFs): The client’s a ccount bears all the
the account,
Investing in Mutual Funds and Exchange
risk of the investment strategies employed by the mutual funds and ETFs held in
including the risk that a mutual fund or ETF will not meet its investment objectives. For the specific
risks associated with a mutual fund or ETF, please see
the applicable prospectus.
Social , and Governance (“ESG”): ESG investing, also known as
ble” investments or screen out or exclude
Investing in Environmental,
“socially responsible investing,” focuses on the social values or environmental, social, and
governance standards or the sustainability factors of an investment. Some investment strategies
use criteria to supplement financial analysis when considering a particular issuer or security,
while others affirmatively select “socially responsi
investments in companies that engage in certain activities.
This may limit the type and number of
investments available in a strategy and cause the strategy to underperform other strategies
without an ESG based focus or with a focus that involves a different type of focus or screening
methodology. ESG strategies may underperform the market as a whole. Companies and issuers
selected in an ESG based strategy may not or may not continue to demonstrate ESG based
characteristics.
14
and Cybersecurity:
Certain investment activities and investment
technologies,
many of which are provided by or are dependent upon third
providers. The successful
failure, power loss, a software -related “system crash,” fire
It is not
Reliance on Technology
strategies are dependent upon algorithms, as well as other various computer and
telecommunications
parties such as data feed, data center, telecommunications, or utility
deployment, implementation, and/or operation of such activities and strategies, and various other
critical activities of TFA on behalf of its clients could be severely compromised by system or
component failure, telecommunications
or water damage, human errors in using or accessing relevant systems, unauthorized system
access or use (e.g., “hacking”), computer viruses, or various other events or circumstances.
possible to provide fool -proof protection against all such events, and no assurance can be given
about the ability of applicable third parties to continue providing their services. Any event that
interrupts such computer and/or telecommunications systems or operations could have a
material adverse effect on TFA’s
clients , including preventing TFA from trading, modifying,
liquidating, and/or monitoring its clients’ investments. In addition, clients should be aware of the
risk of cyber
-attacks and harm to technology infrastructure and data from misappropriation or
corruptio n.
, and Folio’s interconnectivity with third party vendors, central
, and
are subject to a cyber -attack or other information
, and Folio take proactive measures and endeavor
warrant, their computer systems, software, and networks may be
er malicious code, and other
Due to TFA’s, Goldman Sach’s
agents, exchanges, clearing houses, and other financial institutions, TFA, Goldman Sachs
Folio could be adversely impacted if any of them
security event. Although TFA, Goldman Sachs
to modify them as circumstances
vulnerable to unauthorized access, issues, computer viruses or oth
events that could have a security impact.
money, causing the mutual fund or
Investment Risk: Every mutual fund and ETF is run by a manager who is making decisions on which
stocks and bonds to buy and sell. These securities can lose
ETF to lose money.
funds. The managers of the fund company may
result in higher expenses for the
Operation Risk: Every mutual fund and ETF is an investment company that is run by an advis er and
a board of directors that is responsible for managing the funds operations and following
the laws
and regulations relevant to ETFs and mutual
commit fraud, malfeasance, or simply make bad decisions that
funds investors, mistaken calculations
of the fund’s true value, or losses of fund assets.
Fluctuations in interest rates may cause investment prices to fluctuate. For
Interest Rate Risk:
example, when interest rates rise, yields on existing bonds become less attractive, causing their
market value to decline, and vice versa.
15
Market Risk: The price of investments in advisory account s may drop in response to tangible and
intangible events and conditions. This type of risk is caused by external factors independent of
a security’s particular underlying circumstances. For example, political, economic, and social
conditions may trigger market events.
disasters , and other circumstances in one country or
underlying investments
with significant exposure to
’ exposure to the risks described
As a result, whether the underlying investments are
the countries directly affected,
fected. Also, liquidity of
investments, or even entire market segment
s , can deteriorate rapidly, particularly
Economies and financial markets throughout the world are increasingly interconnected.
Economic, financial, or political events, trading and tariff arrangements, terrorism, pandemics,
technology and data interruptions, natural
region could be highly disruptive to, and have profound impacts on, global economies or markets.
During periods of market disruption, the
elsewhere in this section will likely increase.
in securities of issuers located in or
the value and liquidity of the underlying investments may be negatively af
individual
during times of market turmoil, making those investments more difficult , or impossible , to trade.
Inflation Risk: When any type of inflation is present, a dollar today will not buy as much as a dollar
last year, because purchasing power erod
es at the rate of inflation.
Overseas investments can be subject to fluctuations in the value of the
Currency Risk:
investment in U.S. dollars, which are due to fluctuations in the currency of the investment’s
originating country.
Future proceeds from investments may be reinvested at a potentially lower
Reinvestment Risk:
rate of return (i.e., interest rate).
h issuer, such
Concentration Risk: To the extent a client account concentrates its investing a significant portion
of its assets in the securities of a single issuer, industry, sector, country or region, the overall
adverse impact on the client of adverse developments in the business of suc
industry, or such government could be considerably greater than if they did not concentrate their
investments to such an extent.
Business Risk: These risks are associated with a particular industry or a particular company within
an industry.
Financial Risk: Excessive borrowing to finance a business’s operations increases the risk of
bankruptcy, because the company must meet the terms of its obligations in good
and bad times.
During periods of financial stress, the inability to meet loan obligations may result in bankruptcy
and/or declining market value.
16
Fixed Income Risk: Portfolios that invest in fixed income securities are subject to several general
risks, including interest rate, credit, and market risk, which could reduce a client’s yield . These risks
may occur from fluctuations in interest rates, a change in an issuer’s individual
situation or
industry, or general market events.
and changes in specific
of other securities involve greater
Credit Risk: Changes in financial condition of an issuer or counterparty,
economic or political conditions that affect a particular type of security or issuer, can increase the
risk of default by an issuer or counterparty, which can affect a security or instrument’s credit
quality or value. Lower quality debt securities and certain types
risk of default or price changes due to changes in the credit quality of the issuer.
be more volatile and can perform differently
region, or emerging market.
than U.S. market s . Emerging
to greater social, economic, regulatory, and political uncertainties and can
Foreign exchange rates may also be extremely volatile.
a client’s
Foreign Risk: Foreign securities are subject to interest rate, currency exchange rate, economic,
regulatory, and political risks, all of which may be greater in emerging markets. These risks are
particularly significant for securities that focus on a single country,
Foreign markets may
markets can be subject
be extremely volatile.
Tax Risk: Securities in the investment strategy may be bought and sold without regard to
individual tax ramifications, and so portfolio turnover could cause the client to incur tax obligations
that negatively affect the after
-tax return.
Tactical asset allocation is an investment strategy that actively
perform as well as other
styles, including those based on fundamental analysis
to measure its intrinsic value by
the fund to maintain a long -term goal for asset allocation).
The sub -adviser’s evaluations and assumptions in
may be incorrect in view of actual market
countries
risk profile with respect to particular asset classes,
countries and regions,
Tactical Asset Allocation Risk:
adjusts a strategy’s asset allocation. A strategy’s tactical asset management discipline may not
work as intended. A strategy may not achieve its objective and may not
strategies using other asset management
(a method of evaluating a security that entails attempting
examining related economic, financial, and other factors) or strategic asset allocation (a strategy
that involves periodically rebalancing
This strategy may not work as intended.
selecting underlying funds or individual securities
conditions and may result in owning securities that underperform other securities. The
management process might also result
in a strategy having exposure to asset classes,
or regions, or industries or groups of industries that underperform other management styles. In
addition, a strategy’s
and industries may change at any time based on the sub
-adviser’s allocation decisions.
Information
-dealer and a
federally registered investment adviser. In the last ten years,
Disciplinary
TFA is both a broker
TFA has had three material disciplinary events
. Two of these events involve actions brought by the
17
SEC and o ne involve s an action brought by FINRA.
SEC Proceedings
• On March 11, 2019, the SEC signed an Order Instituting Administrative and Cease
-and -Desist
-and -Desist O rder (“Order”)
practices and the 12b -1
conflicts of interest related to a) its
Proceedings, Pursuant to Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940,
Making Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease
relating to TFA’s disclosure of its mutual fund share class selection
fees TFA and its associated persons received. Specifically, the SEC alleged that TFA failed
to adequately disclose in its Form ADV or elsewhere the
receipt of 12b -1 fees and/or b) its selection of mutual funds share classes that pay such fees.
TFA self -reported this matter to the SEC pursuant to the SEC Division of Enforcement’s Share
Class Selection Disclosure
Initiative.
elevant period, plus interest, subject to a
TFA settled this matter with the SEC. TFA agreed to a censure, to pay disgorgement
of$5,364,292.04 plus $658,780.64 in interest, and to cease and desist from violating certain
securities laws and regulations. The disgorgement and interest were paid to a Distribution
Fund (“Fund”) for distribution to investors who purchased or held 12b -1 fee paying share class
mutual funds in advisory accounts when a lower
-cost share class of the same fund was
available to the client. The Order states that these investors are to receive from the Fund the
12b -1 fees attributable to the investor during the r
de minimis threshold.
The foregoing is only a brief summary of the Order. A copy of the Order is available on the SEC’s
website at www.sec.gov.
• On August 27, 2018, the SEC settled
public administrative Cease -and -Desist proceeding
naming TFA and certain of its affiliates (“Order”). As to TFA, the Order relates to, among other
-Series ® and
Inc. (“F -Squared”). The models managed
– Conservative, Global Tactical Allocation
by AUIM were the Global
– Balanced, Global Tactical
and Global Tactical
-Squared were the AlphaSector Rotation Index,
Index. These strategies are no
neither AUIM nor F - Squared currently provide model
things, errors in certain models used by TFA in its Transamerica I
Transamerica ®ONE programs. The Order also states that the parties failed to make
appropriate disclosures regarding these matters. In addition, the Order states that the
parties failed to have adequate
policies and procedures. The models at issue in the case were
managed by an affiliate, AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC (“AUIM”) and by F -
Squared Investments,
Tactical Allocation
Allocation – Growth, Tactical Fixed Income, Global Tactical Income
Rotation models. The models managed by F
AlphaSector Premium Index and World Allocator Premium
longer offered by TFA and
management services to TFA. The strategies developed
by AUIM and F- Squared were offered
18
- Series ® and Transamerica ® ONE programs between 2011 and
by TFA in the Transamerica I
2015.
-judgment interest, and to cease and
n to affected investors who
-Squared strategies in the Transamerica I-
through June 2015. The Order
an amount related to the pro rata fees
TFA settled this matter with the SEC. TFA agreed to a censure, to pay a penalty of $800,000, to
pay disgorgement of $1.7 million plus $258,162 in pre
desist from violating certain securities laws and regulations. The disgorgement, interest and
penalties were paid to a Fair Fund (“Fund”) for distributio
purchased or held an interest in the AUIM and F
Series ® and Transamerica ® ONE programs from July 2011
states that these investors are to receive from the Fund
and commissions paid by them during that period, plus interest, subject to a de minimis
threshold.
controls and
and that the consultant’s written findings had been received and
affiliates had
In accepting the settlement, the SEC considered the substantial cooperation and the
remedial efforts of TFA and its named affiliates. In the Order, the SEC acknowledged that, after
the start of the SEC staff’s investigation but before the settlement, TFA and the named
affiliates had voluntarily retained a compliance consultant to conduct a comprehensive
independent review of certain compliance policies and procedures, internal
related procedures,
proposed changes implemented. The SEC also acknowledged that, in advance of receiving
recommendations from the independent compliance consultant, TFA and its
already begun making revisions and improvements to their compliance policies and
procedures. The SEC also considered that TFA and its affiliates have retained the
independent compliance consultant for further reviews.
The settlement does not impose any restrictions on the business of TFA.
SEC’s
The foregoing is only a summary of the Order. A copy of the Order is available on the
website at https://www.sec.gov .
FINRA Proceedings
• On December 21, 2020, TFA and FINRA entered into a Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and
– variable annuities, mutual
$4,354,160 in
A copy of this Order is available on FINRA’s website at
Consent in which TFA agreed to settle alleged FINRA rule violations. TFA consented to the
sanctions and to the entry of findings that it failed to reasonably supervise its
representatives’ recommendations of three different products
funds and 529 Plans. TFA was censured, fined $4,400,000 and required to pay
restitution to customers.
www.finra.org/rules -guidance/oversight
-enforcement/finra -disciplinary -actions -online .
19
inancial Group
O ther Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
TFA is a member of the Transamerica group of companies. Most of TFA’s IARs, members of
management, and Investment Committee members are also registered with TFA’s affiliated
broker -dealer. In addition, the majority of TFA’s IARs are affiliated with World F
Insurance Agency, Inc. (“WFGIA”), an affiliated insurance agency.
registered
issued by
TFA makes available variable universal life insurance products, variable annuities,
index -linked annuities, mutual funds, 529 plans, ETFs and unit investment trusts (“UITs”)
companies affiliated with TFA (“Affiliated Products”). When clients purchase Affiliated Products,
TFA and/or its affiliates receive additional fees or compensation that are not received for the sale
as a financial incentive to recommend Affiliated
of non -affiliated products. As a result, TFA h
Products over similar non
-affiliated products. Affiliated Products may also be accessed through
third -party money managers (“TPMMs”) or model managers used in TFA advisory programs.
id by clients with TFA, which
TFA has contractual relationships with TPMMs that are independent investment advisers offering
fee -based advisory programs. These relationships were described in Item 4. These TPMMs are not
affiliated with TFA. TPMMs share a portion of the advisory fees pa
creates conflict of interest because TFA has an incentive to recommend TPMMs that compensate
TFA. In some cases, the cost of these arrangements may be higher than other advisory options.
Affiliated Products are issued by one of our affiliated companies. In addition
r our affiliates receive
programs. Because TFA and/or our affiliates make
-affiliated products.
TFA mitigates this conflict by
Some of the insurance and annuity products and mutual funds that TFA makes available are
Affiliated Products.
to any commission associated with purchasing the product, TFA and/o
additional fees and compensation related to Affiliated Products that TFA does not receive in
connection with non -affiliated products. Many of these products can be purchased by the various
TPMMs or Model Managers available in TFA’s
additional money when TFA and IARs sell Affiliated Products, TFA has an incentive to recommend
these Affiliated Products over similar non
supervising all
recommendations made by IARs.
clients pay to them. This is considered a
with one of these TPMMs may be higher than placing the assets
TFA has contracts with TPMMs
offering fee -based advisory
that are also investment advisers
programs. These relationships were described in Item 4. These TPMMs are not affiliated with TFA,
conflict of interest.
and they pay TFA a portion of the fees
The cost of placing client’s assets
in another advisory account.
TFA offers access to securities backed lending programs through third party lenders. TFA
receives compensation from the lending sponsors, which creates a conflict of interest. Please
refer to Item 4 for a description of these conflicts and related risks.
20
TFA offers a bank deposit sweep program as its default option for uninvested cash in your
accounts. TFA receives compensation from the banks involved in the program. Please refer to
Item 4 for a description of the conflicts related to this program.
AEGON Ltd.
Affiliates Under Common Control with
TFA and the following entities are indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of AEGON Ltd.
Broker -Dealers
• Transamerica Investors Securities Corporation
• Transamerica Capital, LLC (“TCL”)
TCL serves as principal underwriter and wholesale distributor for certain variable annuity
and life insurance products issued by affiliated insurance companies. TFA receives
compensation under selling agreements for these products, creating a conflict of i
nterest.
Investment Company
• Transamerica Asset Management (“TAM”)
TAM offers insurance products through affiliated insurance companies which contain
shares of the Transamerica Series Trust and/or Transamerica Partners Funds, both of which
are affiliated investment companies. TFA receives compensation from these sales.
Registered Investment Advisers
• Transamerica Asset Management, Inc. (“TAM”)
• AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC (“AUIM”)
• Transamerica Retirement Advisors, Inc. (“TRA”)
-dealer capacity, TFA receives revenue
-sharing
Other Affiliated Companies
TFA has material relationships with certain product sponsors, including affiliated insurance
companies and agencies. In its broker
compensation when clients purchase products through these sponsors.
Sponsoring
Current revenue -sharing arrangements and sponsoring companies are disclosed on TFA’s
website at www.tfaconnect.com under Indirect Compensation Disclosure and
Companies List .
• Transamerica Retirement Solutions, LLC Transamerica Retirement Solutions, LLC
(“TRS”) TRS is a retirement services firm offering a range of services, including
recordkeeping, participant education and communications, Plan design, Plan testing,
general ERISA, and IRS compliance.
21
• WFG Securities of Canada (WFGS)
WFGS offers mutual funds and referral arrangements in Canada.
Affiliated insurance companies and agencies include:
• Transamerica Premier Life Insurance Company
• Transamerica Life Insurance Company
• Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Hawaii, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Massachusetts, Inc.
• WFG Insurance Agency of Puerto Rico, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency
Canada Inc.
affiliated
Conflict Management
The a ffiliations described above create financial incentives to recommend certain
products or services. TFA addresses these conflicts through disclosure and supervisory
oversight of recommendations made by
its IARs.
IARs may also be licensed insurance agents and offer fixed insurance products through these
affiliated agencies. When clients purchase fixed insurance products, the affiliated agencies
receive commission compensation.
designed to ensure that TFA meets its fiduciary
advisory services with the
Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions, and Personal Trading
TFA has adopted a Code of Ethics (“Code”)
obligation to clients and our prospective clients, that TFA conducts its
highest level of ethical standards, and
that TFA instills a culture of compliance within our firm.
ust acknowledge their
the Code with annual
The Code applies to TFA Access Persons, defined as TFA IARs, directors, officers, and other
persons who are subject to TFA’s supervision. It is distributed to Access Persons at the time of
becoming an Access Person and annually thereafter. Access Persons m
understanding of and agreement to abide by the Code. TFA supplements
training and ongoing monitoring of the activity of Access Persons.
TFA’s Code outlines the duties of Access Persons, including requirements to:
• maintain TFA’s reputation as a firm that operates with the principles of honesty, integrity,
•
•
and professionalism;
comply with applicable federal and state securities laws;
read, know, understand, and follow all policies and procedures prescribed by TFA
manuals, bulletins, or supervisory directives;
22
•
•
•
cooperate with any investigation or inquiry conducted or authorized by TFA Management
and/or Supervisory Personnel;
follow TFA’s Privacy Policy and related procedures; and
report personal securities transactions by obtaining approval for outside brokerage
accounts and reporting such accounts as described in the Code.
Additionally, the Code prohibits Access Persons from actions such as:
• purchasing or selling securities for their own accounts or others while in the possession
-public) information or
of information which might be considered “insider” (material, non
discussing the information with a third party;
• participating in any Initial Public Offering or Private Securities Transaction; and
• accepting or offering inappropriate and/or excessive gifts, favors, entertainment, special
accommodations, or other things of material value.
Any Access Person not complying with these guidelines may be subject to disciplinary action
up to and including termination.
Clients may request a complete copy of our Code by contacting TFA at the address or
telephone number displayed on the cover page of this Brochure.
and will contact advisory clients at least
IARs and clients
can access account statements, trade
-mail notifications are sent to
are posted to clients’ account s . If clients
Review of Accounts
IARs provide ongoing monitoring of client portfolios
annually to determine whether the account continues to align with the client’s investment
objectives and financial circumstances.
confirmations , and performance reports from the Folio website. E
IARs and clients when statements and confirmations
wish to receive paper statements,
clients can request those documents for an additional fee.
account
he custodian of the account to ensure
In addition to account statements and transaction confirmations, clients may receive
performance reports. Periodically, clients may receive Albridge Personalized Account
Statements directly from their IARs. These reports and statements may include lists of
holdings, including mutual funds and securities, but are not official account statements. We urge
clients to compare these reports and statements to the official account statements of their
account holdings provided to them at least quarterly by t
that the holdings listed on these reports provided by the IAR match those reflected on the official
custodial account statements.
23
C lient Referrals and O ther C ompensation
-dealer. If an IAR is also a
ut are not limited to, the purchase
-linked
Registration Arrangements
Many of TFA’s IARs are also Registered Representatives of TFA’s broker
TFA Registered Representative, they may recommend that clients place securities transactions
through TFA’s broker -dealer. These transactions could include, b
or sale of variable universal life insurance products, variable annuities, registered index
annuities, mutual funds, 529 plans, ETFs, and UITs. All sales charges and expenses are disclosed
in the product prospect us, which clients will receive at or before the time of the purchase of the
product.
e meetings. These
cause TFA benefits from these contributions
Marketing Compensation Arrangements
Each of the TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, or other service providers may attend, contribute to, or
sponsor education and training meetings for our IARs. TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, or other
service providers may reimburse TFA for up to 100% of the cost of thes
contributions and reimbursements create a conflict of interest because meeting sponsors have
more opportunities to provide IARs with education on investments, their investment management
services, industry trends, and other issues; and be
and reimbursements.
-
e events may influence
Other Compensation Arrangements
If an IAR is associated with WFGIA, they are permitted to participate in award and incentive
programs sponsored by WFGIA in which they could qualify to receive trips, promotions, or non
cash compensation based on their volume of fixed insurance sales. Thes
their decision to recommend particular fixed insurance products to clients.
-cash compensation
f non -cash compensation, a
s to help defray these expenses. TFA does not require or
Some IARs may participate in incentive trips and receive other forms of non
based on the amount of their sales and services through TFA or product providers. To the extent
an IAR participates in an incentive trip or receives other forms o
conflict of interest exists in connection with the IAR’s recommendation of products and services
for which they receive these additional economic benefits. TFA allows IARs to receive marketing
reimbursements from product provider
have any expectation that IARs refer clients to or place assets with such providers. TFA monitors
recommendations made by its IARs to ensure that they are in each client’s best interests.
-party lender when its clients engage in
t which we disclose to
TFA receives revenue sharing compensation from a third
securities backed lending. TFA also receives fees from its arrangement with its Bank Deposit
Sweep Program sponsor. Such arrangements create conflicts of interes
clients and manage through TFA’s policies and procedures.
24
likely
Financial Information
To the best of TFA’s knowledge, TFA is not aware of any financial condition that is reasonably
to impair TFA’s ability to meet contractual commitments to clients.
TFA has not been the subject of a bankruptcy petition at any time, including the past ten years.
25
Additional Brochure: TRANSAMERICA FINANCIAL ADVISORS, LLC FORM ADV, PART 2A (2026-03-31)
View Document Text
1 – COVER PAGE
Form ADV Part 2A
March 31, 2026
Two Liberty Place
50 South 16th Street
Suite 3700
Philadelphia, PA 19102
(770) 248-3271
WWW.TFACONNECT.COM
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC
Mailing Center
6400 C Street SW
Cedar Rapids, IA 52499
-3271. The information in this Brochure has not been approved
This Form ADV Part 2A (“Brochure”) provides information about the qualifications and business practices
of Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC (“TFA”). If you have any questions about the contents of this
B rochure, please contact us at (770) 248
or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or by any state securities
authority.
Additional information about TFA is also available on the SEC ’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov (s elect
“Firm” and type Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC).
TFA is a federally registered investment adviser with the SEC. Registration with the SEC does not imply
a certain level of skill or training.
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES
material changes that were made to this Brochure
since its last annual
Item 2 provides a summary of
amendment on March 28, 2025 . Below is a summary of the material change
s :
In the TFA 365 A dvisory Program :
• TFA disclose d a securities backed lending arrangement
• A default bank deposit sweep program was added
became available.
to all accounts w
ith free cash
balance s .
or Transamerica ONE
officially closed to new business. However, current
account may add money to their
, in limited circumstances,
open a new Transamerica ALPHA
or Transamerica
Transamerica ALPHA and Transamerica ONE
clients who own a Transamerica ALPHA
existing account or
ONE account.
TFA will either send you a copy
of the updated
within the
When TFA update s this Brochure with material changes,
Brochure or offer to send you a copy (either by electronic means (email) or in hard copy form)
required time frame .
www.tfaconnect.com , or contact
If you would like a copy of this Brochure, you may download it from the SEC’s public disclosure website
(IAPD) at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov , download it from TFA’s website at
us at (770) 248 -3271.
2
ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM 1 – COVER PAGE ................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
..............1
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES
................................
................................
................................
................................
..........................
2
ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS
................................
................................
................................
................................
.........................
3
ITEM 4 – ADVISORY BUSINESS
................................
................................
................................
................................
.........................
4
ITEM 5 – FEES AND COMPENSATION
................................
................................
................................
..........9
................................
ITEM 6 – PERFORMANCE -BASED FEES AND SIDE
-BY -SIDE MANAGEMENT ................................
............ 16
ITEM 7 – TYPES OF CLIENTS
................................
................................
................................
................................
17
............................
ITEM 8 – METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISK OF LOSS
17
........................
ITEM 9 – DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION
................................
................................
................................
.. 23
................................
ITEM 10 – OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS
................................
25
.................
ITEM 11 – CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT TRANSACTIONS, AND
PERSONAL TRADING ................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
............ 27
ITEM 12 – BROKERAGE PRACTICES
................................
................................
................................
................................
......... 28
ITEM 13 – REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS
................................
................................
................................
................................
............. 30
ITEM 14 – CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION
................................
................................
........... 31
ITEM 15 – CUSTODY ................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
..............
32
ITEM 16 – INVESTMENT DISCRETION
................................
................................
................................
...... 32
................................
ITEM 17 – VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES (PROXY VOTING)
................................
................................
32
......................
ITEM 18 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION ................................
................................
................................
................................
....... 33
3
ITEM 4 – ADVISORY BUSINESS
er
-dealer and has been a
“FINRA ”) since 1984 as well as a member of the
The Company
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC (“we/our/us/TFA”) is a federally registered investment advis
(“RIA”) and has been registered with the SEC since 1991. TFA is also a broker
member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (
Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (
“MSRB ”).
investment -related products and advisory and asset management services to the retail
” or “Financial Professionals
, the fiduciary standard applicable under the Investment Advis
/FPs ”)
(“RRs”) respectively. When TFA
capacity rather than providing
ers Act of
TFA offers
public. TFA and some of its investment advis er representatives (“IARs
-dealer and registered representatives
also act in the capacity of broker
or an IAR is acting
in a broker -dealer or registered representative
investment advisory services
1940 generally does not apply to those brokerage
activities .
“NYSE ”) and
TFA is directly owned by AUSA Holding, LLC, which is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the ultimate
parent, AEGON Ltd., a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (
trading under the symbol AEG.
clients and wrap fee programs that offer clients access to fee -based
investment
Advisory Services Offered
In its capacity as an RIA , TFA offers access to third -party money managers who manage model portfolios
on behalf of
management . TFA’s advisory services are made available to clients through individuals registered with
TFA as IARs.
At the time of or prior to offer ing advisory services, an IAR will meet with the client to collect and analyze
risk tolerance, investment
financial information to determine the client ’s financial needs, time horizon,
objectives, and current investment strategies, if any. The IAR will then provide the client with
investment
recommendations based on the analysis. TFA and its IAR s do not provide legal, tax , or accounting advice.
IARs may recommend one or more of the following advisory services:
TFA365 Advisory Program
The TFA365 Advisory Program (“TFA365”) is a wrap fee program that offers clients access to a fee -
based investment management program. Wrap fee means that clients pay a single fee for the
the program, as opposed to purchasing and paying for the services separately.
services provided by
There are, however, other fees associated with the accounts held, which could include, but are not
limited to paper statements
fees, IRA fees, low balance fees, and opening and closing account fees,
which are paid for outside of the wrap fee.
-sharing plans, trusts, estates, charitable
TFA365 is available to individuals, pension and profit
organizations, corporations, and other business entities. TFA has entered into an agreement with
4
FIWA will administer and act as Platform
℠ managed
Fidelity Institutional Wealth Adviser LLC (“FIWA”), whereby
sponsor the TFA365 Advisory Program using the Fidelity Managed Account Xchange
account platform (the “FMAX Platform” or “FMAX”).
and sole responsibility to determine the services, features
As named intermediatory, TFA has full discretion
, and investments of TFA365.
IARs may recommend to
their clients: (1) the
-allocated portfolios which
and exchange -traded funds (“ETFs”); (2) the Separately Managed Account
within one account. Within each TFA365
TFA365 consists of three different programs which
Fund Strategist Portfolio Program (“FSP”), which provides access to asset
invest in mutual funds
Program (“SMA”), which provides access to portfolios of individual equities, fixed income, mutual
funds , and ETFs; and (3) the Unified Managed Account Program (“UMA”), which allows
clients to invest
in FSPs, SMAs, individually selected mutual funds, and ETFs
Advisory Program model portfolio, the client owns the underlying securities in his or her account.
Please refer to the current FIWA Form ADV Part 2A titled Fidelity Managed Account Xchange® for
additional details.
National Financial Services (“ NFS ”) is the broker -dealer and custodian for TFA365 accounts.
IAR the discretionary authority to
so long as
the changes match the
client’s risk
their current Statement of Investment Selection
(“SIS”) on file with TFA. Any
the client’s current stated risk tolerance require a new S
IS be
. Clients also give FIWA and
Envestnet Asset Management, Inc. (“EAM”), an
, discretionary authority
to conduct trading
. Clients may impose
an account or later by written notice to
Clients who open TFA365 Advisory accounts grant TFA and their
replace model portfolios, mutual funds, and ETFs
tolerance noted on
changes to allocations outside of
completed by the client
unaffiliated investment adviser
reasonable limitations and restrictions at the time of opening
their IAR .
TFA has a securities backed lending
arrangement with
non-purpose loans . This arrangement allows clients to borrow against
clients may be required to provide
Lending Spon sor may force the sale of the securities in the account to
For clients of the TFA365 Advisory Program,
a third -party lender (“Lending Sponsor” ) that allows clients to use certain advisory accounts as
collateral to obtain secured
the value of their investment account for purposes other than the purchase of additional securities.
This type of lending can provide quicker access to funds without selling securities. However, if the
valu e of the securities in the investment account declines,
additional collateral, or the
repay the loan.
securities backed loan program available on
The Lending Sponsor compensates TFA for making the
TFA’s platform and covers various administrative costs associated with servicing the loan and
regulatory reporting. Compensation can be up to 25 basis points of the outstanding loan amount.
This arrangement presents a conflict of interest, as TFA has a financial incentive to promote loans
from its Lending Sponsor over other lenders who do not provide TFA compensation. Although TFA
does not share this compensation with its
IARs and IARs do not have a direct financial incentive to
5
IARs may still be incentivized
recommend the Lending Sponsor over other lenders, both TFA and its
to recommend borrowing over asset liquidation. This is because maintaining account assets allows
TFA and its IARs to continue earning advisory fees.
Additional information about the TFA365 Advisory Program can be found in the TFA365 Advisory
Program Brochure – Form ADV Part 2A Appendix 1.
Bank Deposit Sweep
Program” or the “Program” ). When cash is swept to a
Clients may opt out of the Program
Bank Deposit Sweep Program
If clients hold uninvested cash in a TFA365 account, TFA in conjunction with its clearing broker, NFS,
automatically transfers these amounts into interest bearing deposit accounts at participating FDIC
insured banks (the “
participating bank, it is protected by FDIC insurance up to applicable limits and is no longer covered
by SIPC. The Program is the default option for uninvested cash.
for any non -retirement advisory program account
by contacting their IAR .
Program, TFA, not the participating banks, se
always the highest available
lects the interest rate
, and the interest
that could be earn ed through other available
, will be
, in most cases
clients . As a result, returns will be lower than those available from
Under the Bank Deposit Sweep
clients receive. T he interest rates TFA selects are not
rate earn ed will, in most cases, be lower than the returns
cash options. TFA receives compensation from the participating banks that
higher than the interest paid to
alternative investment options.
eligible investment advisory programs,
they should
-based
s , this may reduce
When clients are enrolled in one of TFA’s
understand that the Program fees paid to TFA are separate from, and in addition to, the asset
advisory fee paid to TFA and the IAR on the cash in an advisory program account. Because we receive
two layers of fees on the same cash balances held in advisory program account
overall investment return s and could result in a negative return.
s paid on the cash balance in
s of interest because TFA has a
s create significant conflict
clients’ cash in the Program. TFA addresses th
-generated revenue with
ese conflict s of interest
TFA
The revenue paid to TFA through the Program and the two layers of fee
TFA365 advisory program account
financial incentive to keep
through disclosures regarding the Program, by not sharing Program
IAR s , and by permitting certain accounts to opt out of the Program.
alternative investments for
is available in the Bank Deposit Sweep Disclosure document available at
More information about the Program, associated conflicts of interest, and
uninvested cash
https://www.tfaconnect.com/disclosure
.
is no longer open to new
Transamerica ONE Wealth Management Platform
The Transamerica ONE Wealth Management Platform (“Transamerica ONE”)
business. However, current clients that own a Transamerica ONE account may add money to their
existing Transamerica ONE account or
, in limited circumstances, open a new Transamerica ONE
6
account .
Transamerica ONE
is a wrap fee program that offer
ed access to a fee
TFA
-
-based
TFA entered into an agreement with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. ("Goldman Sachs"), whereby
administers and sponsors Transamerica ONE using Goldman Sachs Advisor Solutions’ internet
based platform.
investment management program.
-Series model portfolios are available within Transamerica ONE. TFA is the Model
-Series portfolios. Transamerica I
-Series model portfolios use
rdance with particular investment
Transamerica I
Manager for the Transamerica I
strategic, tactical, and alternative asset allocation models in acco
objectives and risk targets.
-Party Model Portfolios”).
TFA has also retained independent firms to create model portfolios (“Third
These independent asset managers are referred to as “Third -Party Model Managers ” or “TPMMs ”. TFA
may, from time to time, replace existing TPMMs or hire others to create additional portfolio s , at their
discretion . The TPMMs are responsible for all investment selections for the model portfolios that
they manage. From time to time,
TPMMs will update their model portfolios. TFA monitors the
performance of TPMMs on an ongoing basis
as part of our due diligence process.
clients may select multiple model portfolios
, allowing clients to pursue
Within Transamerica ONE,
different investment strategies within a single account. Depending upon the model portfolios
selected, the underlying assets can consist of, but are not necessarily limited to, individual stocks
and bonds, mutual funds, and ETFs (collectively “Investment Products”). Within each Transamerica
ONE model portfolio, the client owns the underlying
Investment Products
in his or her account.
, which is a suite of risk
staying
TFA also offers Transamerica Strategy Solutions
-based allocations to
strategies on the Transamerica ONE Platform. There are five allocations, one for each of the five risk
categories. Transamerica Strategy Solutions are intended for clients whose primary focus is
with their stated risk tolerance.
-dealer and primary
Folio Investments, Inc., a Goldman Sachs Company (“Folio”), is the broker
custodian for Transamerica
ONE accounts.
-Series model portfolios , and
Program Brochure
Additional information about Transamerica ONE , Transamerica I
Transamerica Strategy Solutions can be found in the Transamerica ONE Wrap Fee
– Form ADV Part 2A Appendix 1.
(“Transamerica ALPHA”)
is no longer open to
Transamerica ALPHA Digital Investment Program
The Transamerica ALPHA Digital Investment Program
new business. However, current clients who own a Transamerica ALPHA account may add money to
.
their existing accounts or, in limited circumstances
, open a new Transamerica ALPHA account
7
-based platform. Betterment serves as a sub
s
-
-based platform through which Betterment
-advis er. Model portfolios
and TFA. Betterment uses a strategic asset
TFA entered into an agreement with Betterment LLC ("Betterment"), whereby TFA sponsor
Transamerica ALPHA using Betterment’s internet
advis er for the program. Betterment provides an internet
provides discretionary managed account services as the program’s sub
are developed and overseen by Betterment, Vanguard,
allocation method for investing assets and uses ETFs as the underlying investments for client
assets.
-dealer and Apex Clearing Corporation
accounts . Millennium Trust Company serves
Betterment Securities, an affiliate of Betterment, is the broker
(“Apex”) is the clearing broker for Transamerica ALPHA
as the custodian for Betterment IRA accounts.
found in the Transamerica ALPHA Wrap
Additional information about Transamerica ALPHA can be
– Form ADV Part 2A Appendix 1. Clients should review Betterment’s Form
Fee Program Brochure
ADV Part 2A, which contains additional information regarding Betterment’s services, processes, and
policies.
Program is a digital offering and that the
is through the
Clients should understand that the Transamerica ALPHA
primary method of communicating with clients and providing clients investment advice
Transamerica ALPHA website, mobile applications, or other digital interfaces that may become
available in the future.
IARs have access to third
-party money managers
model portfolios to clients who have access to a self
-
. Depending on the TPMM selected, the TPMM will typically utilize
In some cases, TPMMs may include
. Please refer to the specific TPMM’s Form ADV Part 2A or other
their model
activity . This program and TPMM s
Third -Party Money Management Program
In addition to the above Programs/Platforms,
(“TPMMs”) that focus on providing managed
directed brokerage account (“SDBA”)
either ET Fs or mutual funds within their investment strategies.
equity securities, municipal securities, US government securities, and/or other securities products
within their investment strategies
disclosure document for a complete listing of the types of investments it may use in
portfolio s . Within each Third -Party Money Management Program, the TPMM will have discretionary
authority over client account s to conduct the necessary trading
are only offered to individuals through their
SDBA option in their 401(k).
-party investment advisers that
the IAR and the third -party manager. Where we act
Third -Party Referral Services
TFA has entered into referral arrangements with various third
participate in, manage, or sponsor different types of money management services and investment
are structured in accordance with the marketing
advisory programs. These referral arrangements
clients the compensation we
rule 206(4) -1 under the Advisers Act which requires that we disclose to
receive for referring you to a third -party adviser, whether the IAR is a client of the third -party manager
and any other conflicts that may exist between
solely as a referrer,
clients will not enter into an agreement
directly with us. In such an arrangement,
8
clients will establish a direct relationship with the third -party investment adviser, and we will receive
the client . This
a referral fee from the adviser based on a percentage of the advisory fee they charge
compensation creates a conflict of interest and serves as an incentive for
the IAR to recommend the
services of third -party investment advisers with which we maintain these referral relationships.
The
referral disclosure you receive when you establish an account with the third-party adviser will specify
the total fee you will pay and what portion of that fee is payable to TFA. The amount of the fee varies
by the referral arrangement
with a maximum fee of 2.75%. You should read the third -party adviser’s
B rochure and any compensation disclosure statements provided.
the TPMM, Portfolio Manager , or Model Manager
Types of Investments
Within each of the advisory services described above,
decide what securities will be used in the models.
their clients by explaining the investment management process,
investment objectives,
undertaken as part of the
completing the written
IARs assist
any applicable securities restrictions, and the investment strategies
servic es. IARs review the programs with their clients and assist their clients in
or electronic materials required by each
program .
to determine whether the account continues to align with the client’s
IARs provide ongoing monitoring of client portfolios in investment advisory programs. IARs will contact
advisory clients at least annually
investment objectives and financial circumstances.
1
“AUM”)
Assets Under Management (
As of December 31, 2025, TFA managed approximately $1,663,100,000 of client assets on a discretionary
basis and approximately $ 443,5 00,000 of client assets on a non
-discretionary basis .
ITEM 5 – FEES AND COMPENSATION
several different methods. It is important to us that clients
compensated , along with any other costs or fees associated
TFA and IARs receive compensation through
understand how both TFA and its IARs are
with their advisory accounts.
Details for each program
are listed below.
The fees and costs charged differ among our programs.
Clients should carefully review the advisory service agreement for the advisory program they select ed .
It provides greater detail with respect to the fees and costs clients will pay for the selected program .
1 With the exception of
the Betterment Standard Service Model accounts .
9
Program
Fees Deducted
from the Account
Other Expenses
Charged on the
Account 2
Annual Advisory
Fee Account
Aggregation
Discount Offered
Maximum
Total Annual
Program
Fees
IAR Portion of the
Total Fee is
Negotiable
between Client
and IAR
Yes
2.75%
TPMM
Programs 3
Dependent on the
TPMM program
selected.
Specific to the
TPMM (Please
refer to their Form
ADV Part 2A).
Specific to the
TPMM (Please
refer to their Form
ADV Part 2A).
Yes
Yes
2.0%
Transamerica
ONE
Monthly in
arrears.
Please refer to the
Transamerica ONE
Brochure for
additional fee
information.
Yes
Yes
Transamerica
ALPHA
Monthly in
arrears.
0.65% -
0.95% 4
Please refer to the
Transamerica
ALPHA Brochure for
additional fee
information.
TFA365
Yes
Yes
2.75% 5
Monthly in
advance.
Please refer to the
TFA365 Brochure for
additional fee
information.
2 Clients may also incur certain charges imposed by third parties other than TFA and their IAR in connection with investments
made through client’s account, including, without limitation, the following types of charges which are generally charged by
mutual f unds and fully disclosed in each fund prospectus: 12(b)
-1 fees, management fees and administrative servicing fees,
other transaction charges and service fees, and IRA and Qualified Retirement Plan fees. These costs and fees are in addition
to
the Total Pro gram Fee Client will pay to participate in the Programs noted above.
Some mutual fund share classes that are available on the platforms charge a distribution fee pursuant to Rule 12(b)
-1 under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, also known as trails. Clients should carefully review the mutual fund prospectuses
associated wi
th recommendations made by their IAR prior to investing.
The Model Managers on the Transamerica ONE Wealth Management Platform maintain a practice of purchasing the lowest cost
mutual fund share class made available through the custodian, Goldman Sachs Custody Solutions, and do not allow for any
funds that have a 12(b) -1 fee.
For accounts held at a TPMM, the lowest cost mutual fund share class made available will be purchased. In certain instances,
the share classes purchased by the TPMM will pay 12(b)
-1 fees. TFA does not receive any portion of these fees. Rather, the fees
are either received by the TPMM and subsequently rebated to the customer or retained by the custodian.
For TFA365 accounts, the lowest cost mutual fund share class made available will be purchased. In certain instances, the shar
e
10
classes purchased by a Model Manager will pay a 12(b)
-1 fee. TFA does not receive any portion of these fees. Rather, the fees
are rebated to the customer by the custodian.
Within the TPMM program, for self
-directed brokerage accounts managed by The Pacific Financial Group (“TPFG”) and TFA,
clients are not charged an advisory fee. Instead, TPFG’s affiliate, Pacific Financial Group, LLC (“PFG”), receives an advisor
y fee
from P FG Mutual Funds for providing investment advice to the Funds. In addition, for services provided by TFA and its IARs, TFA
receives a fee paid by TPFG from the profits earned by TPFG and PFG. A portion of these fees is paid by TFA to its IARs. PFG
Mutual Fu nds only have one share class available; therefore, clients will invest in that share class.
3 TFA’s IARs do not establish the fee charged by the TPMM. TFA’s IARs also do not establish the termination procedures for the
TPMM. Clients pay advisory fees directly to the TPMM and the TPMM in turn compensates TFA. TFA pays a portion of this fee to
its IA Rs. TFA does not mark up the fees charged by the TPMM. TPMMs will typically require that clients authorize automatic fee
deductions from their advisory accounts. In many cases, the TPMM will also charge fees on cash positions held within client
accounts. C lients should refer to the TPMM’s Form ADV Part 2A or other disclosure documents for a complete discussion of
the fees and termination procedures associated with the advisory program in which they choose to participate.
All fees paid by a client to a TPMM for model portfolio management services are separate and distinct from the fees and
expenses which may be charged by investment companies such as mutual fund and exchange traded product fees and
expenses. Such fees and e
xpenses will generally include, but are not limited to, a management fee, other fund operating
expenses, distribution fees, and/or administrative fees.
Participation in TPMM advisory services offered through TFA may cost more than purchasing similar services directly from a
TPMM. However, certain TPMM services may not be offered directly to clients and may only be available through an introducing
register ed investment adviser such as TFA.
The IAR’s portion of the client’s total fee will be in addition to the TPMM’s fee which can be found in the TPMM’s Form ADV P
art
2A or other disclosure document. The total fee may be charged monthly or quarterly in arrears or in advance depending on the
TP MM. Also, other fees such as plan establishment fees, plan conversion fees, and plan administration and compliance fees
may be applicable and will be disclosed in the account establishment documentation.
4 The Total Annual Program Fee charged may be higher than the fees charged by other investment advisers for similar services.
TFA reserves the right to waive or lower the fee in certain cases.
5 Fees are expressed as an annual percentage of assets under management. The Total Annual Program Fee to the client is
dependent on the model portfolio(s) selected and the negotiated IAR fee. The client may also incur certain charges imposed by
third parties other than by TFA and its IARs in connection with investments made through Client’s Account. For more details
– Services, Fees and
related to these charges, please refer to the TFA365 Brochure (Form ADV Part 2A Appendix 1), Item 4
Compensation .
For TFA365 Advisory Program accounts that fall below the applicable Program account minimum, a minimum annual account
fee will apply to the total client fee or fees charged by the custodian. Minimum account fees are expressed in annual amounts
but are dete rmined and assessed based on the account asset value at the end of each month. For example, if an account has a
$150 minimum annual account fee, it will be assessed a minimum of $12.50 every month based on the average daily balance
of the account during th e previous calendar month. Therefore, if a client has large asset inflows or outflows during the year that
cross the minimum asset value threshold, it is possible for an account to be assessed a minimum fee for a particular month
even if at the end of the year, a look back over the account’s average balance for the entire year would have placed it above the
minimum asset value threshold.
11
Transamerica ONE (Not open to new business)
For detailed information on fees and billing, please see the Transamerica ONE Brochure .
ONE, the
-
Depending on the account balance and/or model portfolios selected within Transamerica
same investment management strategies or model portfolios may be available within the Third
Party Money Management programs available through TFA at different pricing levels which may be
more or less expensive to
the client .
Transamerica ALPHA (Not open to new business)
For detailed information on fees and billing, please see the Transamerica ALPHA Brochure .
IAR a portion of the fee according to a compensation grid that may change from
TFA will pay the
time to time. The fees charged under certain advisory programs may be higher than those charged
by other investment advisers for similar services. Fee differences may be attributable to
differences in service models, account
features , levels of personalization, and administrative costs.
TFA365
For detailed information on fees and billing, please see the TFA365 Brochure .
the same
strategies or model portfolios may be available within the Third -Party
Depending on the account balance and/or model portfolios selected within TFA365,
investment management
Money Management programs available through TFA at different pricing levels which may be more
or less expensive to
clients .
Please refer to the account establishment paperwork for the TFA365 Advisory Program for
additional details on fees and expenses.
Refunds
For clients with assets managed within Third-Party Money Management Programs, please refer to the
the TPMM advisory service agreement,
termination provisions and, if applicable, fee refund provisions in
account opening paperwork, and/or Form ADV Part 2A or similar Disclosure Brochure.
TFA and Goldman
, nor any of the Model Managers
cash, or other
Upon termination of the Client Services Agreement with
ONE account s will remain under the custody of Folio until
ONE, the Client Services Agreement will continue in effect until
For clients with assets in Transamerica
the client or TFA terminates it by giving written notice to the other, effective as of the date of the notice.
The Client Services Agreement will also terminate should the agreement between
Sachs terminate. Upon termination, neither TFA, the IAR, Goldman Sachs
will have any obligation to recommend or take any action regarding the securities,
investments in the Transamerica ONE account.
TFA, account assets held within Transamerica
the client provide s the required account transfer instructions to Goldman Sachs.
12
ALPHA, the Client Services Agreement will continue in effect
will remain under
the custody of Betterment Securities or Millennium
the client provide s the required account transfer instructions to
For clients with assets in Transamerica
until the client or TFA terminates it by giving written notice to the other, effective as of the date of the
notice. The Client Services Agreement will also terminate should the agreement between TFA and
Betterment terminate. Upon termination, neither TFA, nor its IAR , will have any obligation to recommend
the Transamerica ALPHA
or take any action regarding the securities, cash, or other investments in
account. Upon termination of the Client Services Agreement with TFA, account assets
held within the
Transamerica ALPHA account
Trust Company (for IRA accounts) until
Betterment.
its IAR , will have any obligation to
the securities,
cash, or other investments in the TFA365
For TFA365, the Client Services Agreement will continue in effect until the client or TFA terminates it by
giving written notice pursuant to the specific terms found in the TFA365 Brochure , effective as of the
date of the notice. The Client Services Agreement will also terminate should the agreement between
TFA and Fidelity terminate. Upon termination, neither TFA, nor
recommend or take any action regarding
Advisory Program account.
the client’s
under custody of NFS until the client provide s the
Upon termination of the Client Services Agreement with TFA, account assets held within
TFA365 Advisory
Program account will remain
required account transfer instructions to Fidelity.
TFA may , at its discretion , communicate a change to any
aspect of
: (1) the IAR’s fee, (2) the Platform fee, and (3)
Clients will
they object to the fee change by sending written notice
Brochure to
Changes in Fees
Upon 30 days prior notice to clients,
the Total Program Fees which include three components
the Portfolio Manager fee . Changes may include an increase in the fees payable by the client.
be deemed to have approved a fee change unless
pursuant to the Notice section in the Client Services Agreement and/or applicable Program
TFA within 30 days from the date of the fee increase notification. TFA further reserves the right to
negotiate, discount , or waive any fees associated with an advisory program in general or payable by any
client or group of clients in TFA’s sole discretion. Furthermore, TFA employees and employees of affiliates
may be entitled to fee discounts by virtue of their employment.
Conflicts of Interest
Transamerica ALPHA (Not open to new business)
TFA and its IARs will receive a portion of the total fee for the ongoing advisory, administrative,
and marketing services related to the program.
0.65% for assets
Two service model options are available to clients: a Standard Service Model priced at 0.65% on all
assets and a Premier Service Model priced at 0.95% on assets above $10,000 and
ALPHA by
$10,000 and below (based on the combined assets in all accounts within Transamerica
the client). Of the 0.65% in the Standard and Premier Service Models, TFA receive s an annualized fee
receive s 0.25%.
of 0.40% for its investment advisory and administrative services and Betterment
13
-to-consumer services similar to
-driven,
investing direct ly with Betterment or
to waive or lower the fee in certain cases at its
Of the 0.95% in the Premier Service Model, TFA
receive s an annualized fee of 0.70% for its
investment advisory and administrative services and Betterment receive s 0.25%. The Total Annual
Advisory Fee charged may be higher than the fees charged by other investment
advis er firms for
similar services. For instance, Betterment offers direct
Transamerica ALPHA. Therefore, clients would pay a lower advisory fee for algorithm
automated (“Digital Advisor”) investment advisory services by
other similar Digital Advisors. TFA reserves the right
discretion with notice to clients as provided for in this Brochure .
ONE Program and one of several Model Managers within
Transamerica ONE (Not open to new business)
TFA is the sponsor of the Transamerica
the program .
the
and risk tolerance. Depending upon the model portfolios
Transamerica ONE is a wrap fee program which uses strategic, tactical, and alternative asset
allocation model portfolios to establish an individualized model portfolio in accordance with
client’s particular investment objectives
selected, types of investments used can consist of, but are not limited to, individual stocks, mutual
funds, and ETFs (collectively “Investment Products”). Due to TFA’s advisory service fees within the
Transamerica ONE program, clients may be able to purchase such investment products in other
accounts or programs at a lower cost than participating in the model portfolios available to
clients
in this program.
TFA is the Model Manager for the Transamerica I-Series model portfolios available within
-Series model portfolios use strategic, tactical, and alternative
Transamerica ONE. Transamerica I
asset allocation models in accordance with particular investment objectives and risk targets.
Program is a program which uses strategic,
the client' s stated investment objectives, time horizon and risk
of investments used can consist of,
TFA365 Advisory Program, clients may be
or programs at a lower cost than
TFA365
TFA and its IARs receive a portion of the total fee for ongoing advisory, administrative, and marketing
services related to the program. TFA365 Advisory
tactical, and alternative asset allocation model portfolios to establish an individualized model
portfolio in accordance with
tolerance. Depending upon the model portfolios selected, types
but are not limited to, individual stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and ETFs (collectively “Investment
Products”). Due to TFA’s advisory service fees within the
able to purchase such investment products in other accounts
participating in the model portfolios available to clients in this program.
Transamerica Asset Management,
Inc. (“TAM”), that manufacture s mutual funds.
the TFA365 UMA program . TFA does not receive
TAM,
TFA is affiliated with
These mutual funds may be made available within
additional compensation for recommending affiliated products over unaffiliated products within its
advisory programs, and IARs do not receive additional compensation for such recommendations.
receives more overall revenue due to TFA offering its affiliated mutual fund products within the program
14
than it would from offering similar unaffiliated mutual
fund products within the TFA365 UMA program.
In addition, the operating and management expenses charged by the affiliated mutual funds may be
more expensive than the operating and management expenses of similar
unaffiliated mutual fund
products.
backed lending programs through third
-party banks. These
a client ’s advisory account . While TFA does not directly
Sponsor
t of interest exists because TFA
ipate in
Clients may be offered access to securities
loans are collateralized by securities held in
receive compensation for these loans, it does receive revenue share. The Lending
compensate s TFA for making the respective loan program available on TFA’s platform and covers
various administrative costs associated with servicing the loan and regulatory reporting. Compensation
can be up to 25 basis points of the outstanding loan amount. A conflic
and its IARs have an incentive to recommend such programs.
Clients are not obligated to partic
the lending program and should consider the risks, including the possibility of liquidation of pledged
assets, and tax implications. Securities used as collateral in a loan are subject to liquidation if the value
falls below maintenance levels, wh
ich may negatively impact the client's investment strategy.
Bank Deposit
If you hold uninvested cash in your account, TFA in conjunction with its clearing broker, NFS, automatically
-bearing deposit accounts at participating FDIC insured banks (the
transfers these amounts into interest
“Bank Deposit Sweep
Program” or the “Program” ). Once the cash is swept to a participating bank, it is
protected by FDIC insurance up to applicable limits and is no longer covered by SIPC. The
Sweep Program is the default option for uninvested cash.
ses, will be higher than the
the Program rather than recommending alternatives that may provide you with a
IAR , and by permitting certain accounts to opt
the Program , by not
out of the
Under the Bank Deposit Sweep Program , TFA, not the participating banks, selects the interest rate you
interest rates TFA selects are not always the highest available, and the interest rate you
will receive. The
earn will in most cases be lower than the returns you could earn through other available cash options.
TFA receives compensation from the participating banks that, in most ca
interest paid to you. As a result, your returns will be lower than those available from alternative
investment options. This creates a significant conflict of interest because TFA has a financial incentive
to keep your cash in
higher yield. TFA addresses this conflict of interest through disclosures regarding
sharing Program -generated revenue with your
Program.
Sweep Disclosure document
More information about the Bank Deposit Sweep Program, associated conflicts of interest, and
alternative investments for uninvested cash is available in the Bank Deposit
available at https://www.tfaconnect.com/disclosure
or you can contact your IAR.
an IAR acting in
Sales of Other Financial Products
The IAR may also offer clients fixed insurance products through his or her affiliation with World Financial
Group Insurance Agency (“WFGIA”). Clients who purchase a fixed insurance policy from
his or her capacity as a
purchase of the policy. In these cases,
WFGIA Agent, will pay a normal and customary insurance commission for the
the IAR is not acting in their capacity as an
IAR , but rather as an
15
IAR has an incentive to
insurance agent of WFGIA and will receive a commission as an insurance agent. Such commission is paid
IAR , as an insurance agent, from the issuer of the insurance product through WFGIA.
to the applicable
Receipt of these commission payments creates a conflict of interest. The
recommend certain non -variable insurance contracts that are available
through his or her affiliation with
WFGIA, an affiliate of TFA, for which the IAR may receive greater compensation instead of certain
investm ent advisory services through TFA that may be more suitable for
the client .
products to clients. The compensation paid on these individual products
TFA is also registered as
based securities
than the compensation on investment advisory services, which creates a conflict of interest for the
a broker -dealer. This allows IAR s to recommend the purchase of commission -
may be greater
IAR .
TFA endeavors to mitigate the risks associated with these conflicts by providing training and guidance
to its IARs regarding the assessment of best interest and suitability given the client’s stated investment
objectives , time horizon and stated desire for on -going investment advice .
compensation
not affect client account s , the services
.
additional
Additional Conflicts of Interest
In certain cases, TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, and other service providers may pay TFA for marketing
services per a marketing services agreement. The amount and terms of this marketing
may increase or decrease from time to time. Any additional marketing allowanc e paid by the TPMMs,
Portfolio Managers, or other service providers to TFA will
provided to clients , the fee for advisory services that clients pay to the TPMM, Portfolio Managers, or
other service providers , or the compensation paid by TFA to
its IARs. The existence of a marketing
services agreement with TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, or other service providers can create a conflict of
interest for TFA and /or its IARs . TFA will earn more revenue due to such marketing services agreements
IARs do not receive any of this revenue directly , however, they indirectly benefit from this
revenue through different educational and marketing initiatives conducted by TPMMs , Portfolio
Manager s , or other service provider s .
of interest because meeting
TFA benefits from these
Each of the TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, or other service providers that have marketing
service
agreements with TFA may attend, contribute to, or sponsor education and training meetings for IARs . A
TPMM, Portfolio Manager, or other service provider may reimburse TFA for up to 100% of the cost of
these meetings. These contributions and reimbursements create a conflict
sponsors have more opportunities to provide IAR s with education on investments, their investment
management services, industry trends, and other issues; and because
contributions and reimbursements.
ITEM 6 – PERFORMANCE -BASED FEES AND SIDE
-BY -SIDE MANAGEMENT
a client’s account. These fees are also called performance
capital appreciation of
-based fees. TFA’s
TFA does not charge advisory fees based on a share of the capital gains on or
funds or securities in
advisory fee compensation is charged only as disclosed above in Item 5.
16
ITEM 7 – TYPES OF CLIENTS
pensions , profit -sharing plans, trusts, estates,
available through TFA
clients’ related accounts managed by the
TFA provides investment advisory services to individuals,
charitable organizations
, corporations and other businesses. Certain programs
have minimum investment amounts based on the prog ram selected . TPMMs have discretion to waive an
account minimum depending on the account program and
TPMM.
certain requirements for opening and maintaining advisory accounts. One of these
TFA has established
requirements is that advisory clients complete an
investor profile. This profile provide s TFA with
information such as name, address, date of birth, and other information used to identify clients . TFA may
use third-party sources to verify and/or update the information provided and may also request to see
a client’s driver’s license or other identifying documents.
ITEM 8 – METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISK OF LOSS
IARs will also explain the differences among the TPMMs available;
including investment
the electronic or written materials
Third -Party Money Manager Programs
IARs assist their clients in selecting a TPMM whose investment strategies suit their needs and financial
objectives.
management process, investment objectives, and the investment strategies undertaken as part of the
servic e. IARs will also
required by the TPMM.
account continues to al
review and assist the client in completing
IARs will contact advisory clients at least annually to determine whether the
ign with the client’s investment objectives and financial circumstances.
TPMMs who are registered investment advisors
based upon,
but not limited to, the
Investment strategy
TFA selects
following criteria:
• Track record
•
• Disclosure documents, including disciplinary history
The methods of analysis, sources of information , and investment strategies used by TPMMs will vary.
We encourage clients to read each TPMM’s Brochure, and any other document receive
d prior to
entering into an agreement with a TPMM.
strategies may involve reinvesting client
TPMMs will exercise discretion over account assets. Certain
dividends.
is that past performance is not a guarantee
, such TPMM has discretion to change how
A risk associated with TFA’s selection criteria for TPMMs
of future results. While a TPMM may have demonstrated a certain level of success in past economic
times, the TPMM may not be able to replicate that success in future markets. In addition, just because
a TPMM may have invested in a certain manner in past years
it manages its strategies in future years. To mitigate this risk, TFA conducts annual due diligence on
the TPMMs to ensure the TPMMs meet compliance and regulatory requirements.
17
TFA365
Additional information related to the method of analysis, investment strategies, and risk of loss relevant
to TFA365 can be found in the TFA365 Advisory Program Brochure
– Form ADV Part 2A Appendix
strategies, and risk of loss relevant
Transamerica ALPHA
Additional information related to the method of analysis, investment
to Transamerica ALPHA Program Brochure – Form ADV Part 2A Appendix 1 .
To automate rebalancing of the
gy will instead seek tax efficiency by reducing trading frequency and
Transamerica ALPHA Stars Strategy
Transamerica® ALPHA Stars Strategy invests in a diversified portfolio of both stock and bond ETFs in
between
a blend that seeks to balance returns with risk. The balance between stocks and bonds and
returns and risk will be based solely on the time remaining until the target goal date with risk
management taking more precedence as the goal date approaches.
portfolio as the target date approaches, the client must have the “Auto Update” feature turned on. The
strategy will hold equities throughout a bear market and will NOT seek to reduce equity downside
during such time. The strate
preferring long -term gains and losses over short
-term gains and losses.
eeded based on a review of the ETF’s ratings,
Investments are allocated on a long term, buy, and hold basis to a select group of U.S. and international
stock and bond categories. One or two ETFs are purchased and held for each category. These ETFs
are reviewed by TFA periodically and are replaced as n
returns, downside risk, daily liquidity, and other measurements.
strategies,
and risk of loss relevant
Transamerica ONE
Additional information related to the method of analysis, investment
to Transamerica ONE can be found in the Program Brochure – Form ADV Part 2A Appendix 1.
-Series Program (“I -Series Program”), TFA makes available its own proprietary
ses such as
and international and domestic
, and
Transamerica I-Series Program
In the Transamerica I
investment model portfolios. These were created using risk/return analysis of historical data that
includes multiple market cycles. TFA also analyzes the performance of various asset clas
equity, fixed income, commodities, real estate, and cash. These asset classes are then broken out into
further subsets based on factors such as market capitalization
markets. The ETFs for each asset class or subclass are selected based on various data including
expense ratio, performance history, liquidity, tracking to underlying index, provider diversification
number of holdings. Each asset allocation model portfolio is rebalanced periodically to the targeted
asset allocation.
Transamerica I-Series strategies typically invest in ETFs and/or mutual funds. Each of these mutual
funds or ETFs invests in at least 20 individual stocks, bonds, futures, or options.
In consultation with the Advisor, clients may select an investment strategy that ranges from I
-Series
18
-Series Aggressive, which
Ultra Conservative, which is primarily invested in bond ETFs and/or funds, to I
is primarily invested in stock ETFs and/or mutual funds.
clients should never assume that future
loss, including loss of original principal.
TFA is unable to represent, guarantee, or even imply
Past performance is not indicative of future results. Therefore,
profitable and involves risk of
performance of any specific investment or investment strategy will be
loss. Further, depending on the different types of investments , there may be varying degrees of risk.
Clients should be prepared to bear investment
Due to the
inherent risk of loss associated with investing,
that TFA’s services and methods of analysis can or will predict future results, successfully identify
market tops or bottoms, or insulate
clients from losses due to market corrections or declines.
Investment Strategies
For a full detailed explanation of investment strategies within the I-Series Program, please refer to the
Transamerica ONE Brochure – Form ADV Part 2A Appendix 1 .
-based allocations to strategies in the
Transamerica Strategy Solutions
Transamerica Strategy Solutions are a suite of risk
Transamerica ONE platform. There are five allocations, one for each of the five risk categories. For more
details, see the Transamerica
ONE Brochure – Form ADV Part 2A Appendix 1 .
model portfolios that have higher
generally subject to greater risk, such as stock market volatility
Material Investment Risks
TFA’s advisory programs offer multiple model portfolios to satisfy a wide variety of investment and risk
profiles, ranging from aggressive portfolios to conservative. In general, the advisory programs offered
through TFA are subject to the risks noted below. However,
concentrations in equity investments are
and foreign exposure. Model portfolios that have a higher concentration in fixed income securities have
credit, interest rate, and liquidity.
greater exposure
to risks such as
their
, investing in Investment Products involves a risk of loss to principal (invested
Risk of Loss: Although TFA works hard to preserve client’s capital assets and help clients achieve
investment objectives
amount) and any unrealized profits . Certain model portfolios impose more risk than others.
IARs will strive to provide investment advice for
client’s assets to the best of our ability;
er time. Clients should be prepared to lose money in any investment account.
Clients may lose money
TFA and its
however, we cannot guarantee any level of performance or prevent losses in account assets. All
investments in securities include a risk of loss of principal and any unrealized profits. Stock and bond
markets fluctuate ov
Investments are not a bank deposit and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency.
by investing in investment
products. Each investment strategy offered by the advisory programs offered by TFA pose risks, and
many factors affect each investment or account’s performance.
Securities backed lines of credit are not appropriate for all clients and involve significant risks. The use
19
of such loans can magnify losses, and the forced liquidation of securities may occur in declining markets.
Clients should carefully consider the impact of borrowing against their investment portfolio, including
tion to their investment strategy, and tax consequences.
the potential for loss of principal, interrup
-U.S. markets through either direct exposure
the market may be significantly impacted
Investments or accounts are also subject to volatility in non
or indirect effects in the U.S. markets from events abroad. Investments or accounts that seek
exposure
to debt are subject to risks of prepayment or default, and model portfolios that concentrate in particular
industries or are otherwise subject to particular segments of
by events affecting those industries or markets.
In addition, investments in advisory account s may be subject to the following specific risks:
Investing in Mutual Funds and ETFs: Account bears all the risk of the investment strategies employed by
the account, including the risk that a mutual fund or ETF will not meet
the mutual funds and ETFs held in
its investment objectives. For the specific risks associated with a mutual fund or ETF, please see its
prospectus.
Investing in Exchange Traded Notes (“ETNs”): ETNs are unsecured debt obligations of the issuer (often
a bank). As such, ETN holders are directly exposed to the issuer's credit or default risk.
ESG investing, also known
as “socially
particular issuer or security, while others affirmatively select
in companies that engage in
, and Governance (“ESG”):
Investing in Environmental, Social
responsible investing,” focuses on the social values or environmental, social, and governance standards
or the sustainability factors of an investment. Some investment strategies use criteria to supplement
financial analysis when considering a
“socially responsible” investments or screen out or exclude investments
cert ain activities. This may limit the type and number of investments available in a strategy and cause
without an ESG based focus or with a different type of
the strategy to underperform other strategies
focus or screening methodology. ESG strategies may underperform the market as a whole. Companies
and issuers selected in an ESG based strategy may not or may not continue to demonstrate ESG based
characteristics.
and Cybersecurity: Certain investment activities and investment strategies
technologies,
many of which are
or
critical activities of TFA on behalf of its clients, could be severely
-
fire or water damage, human errors in using or accessing relevant systems,
It is not possible to provide fool -proof protection against all such events, and no
Reliance on Technology
are dependent upon various computer and telecommunications
provided by or are dependent upon third parties such as data feed, data center, telecommunications,
utility providers. The successful deployment, implementation, and/or operation of such activities and
strategies and various other
compromised by system or component failure, telecommunications failure, power loss, a software
related “system crash,”
unauthorized system access or use (e.g., “hacking”), computer viruses, or various other events or
circumstances.
assurance can be given about the ability of applicable third parties to continue providing their services.
20
of the risk of cyber
ting, and/or monitoring its clients’
-attacks and harm to technology
Any event that interrupts such computer and/or telecommunications systems or operations could have
a material adverse effect on TFA’s clients, including preventing TFA, Betterment, Goldman Sachs,
Fidelity, EAM, and/or a Model Manager from trading, modifying, liquida
investments. In addition, clients should be aware
infrastructure and data from misappropriation or corruption.
Due to TFA’s, Goldman Sachs’, Fidelity’s, and Betterment’s interconnectivity with third party vendors,
central agents, exchanges, clearing houses, and other financial institutions, TFA, Goldman Sachs,
Fidelity, and Betterment could be adversely impacted if any of them is subject to a cyber -attack or other
information security event. Although TFA, Goldman Sachs, Fidelity, and Betterment take proactive
measures and endeavor to modify them as circumstances warrant, computer systems, software, and
networks may be vulnerable to unauthorized
and other events that could have a security
access, issues, computer viruses or other malicious code,
impact.
(Transamerica ALPHA): Certain investment activities and investment strategies are
The use of algorithms to provide investment advice carries the risk that
with respect to client accounts. While this
to implementation, even
of assumptions,
which may have inherent
Algorithm Risks
dependent upon algorithms.
changes to algorithm’s code may not have the desired effect
risk increases if changes to the algorithms are insufficiently tested prior
extensively tested changes may not produce the desired effect over time. The algorithms used in the
Transamerica ALPHA program are based on a number
limitations and may not prove to be accurate.
which stocks
Investment Risk : Every mutual fund and ETF is run by a manager who is making decisions on
and bonds to buy and sell. These securities can lose money causing the mutual fund or ETF to lose money.
’ operations and following the laws and
or simply make bad decisions that result in
higher expenses for the funds
may commit fraud,
’ investors,
Operation Risk : Every ETF and mutual fund are investment companies that are run by an advis er and a
board of directors that is responsible for managing the funds
regulations relevant to ETFs and mutual funds. The managers of the fund companies
malfeasance,
mistaken calculations of the funds
’ true value, or losses of fund assets.
Interest Rate Risk : Fluctuations in interest rates may cause investment prices to fluctuate. For example,
when interest rates rise, yields on existing bonds become less attractive, causing their market value to
decline, and vice versa.
For example, political, economic, and social conditions may trigger market
Market Risk : The price of investments in advisory account s may drop in reaction to tangible or intangible
events and conditions. This type of risk is caused by external factors independent of a security’s particular
underlying circumstances.
events.
Economies and financial markets throughout the world are increasingly interconnected. Economic,
financial, or political events, trading and tariff arrangements,
terrorism, war, global conflicts, epidemics ,
21
, and other circumstances
in one country
pandemics , technology and data interruptions, natural disasters
or region could be highly disruptive to, and have profound impacts on, global economies or markets.
During periods of market disruption,
the underlying investments’ exposure to the risks described
elsewhere in this section will likely increase. As a result, whether investments are in securities of issuers
to the countries directly affected, the value and liquidity of
located in or with significant exposure
investments may be negatively affected. Also, liquidity of individual investments, or even entire market
segment s , can deteriorate rapidly, particularly during times of market turmoil
, making those investments
more difficult , or impossible , to trade.
Inflation Risk : When any type of inflation is present, a dollar today will not buy as much as a dollar last
year, because purchasing power erod
es at the rate of inflation.
Currency Risk : Overseas investments can be subject to fluctuations in the value of the investment in
U.S. dollars, which are due to fluctuations in the currency of the investment’s originating country.
Reinvestment Risk : Future proceeds from investments may be reinvested at a potentially lower rate of
return (i.e., interest rate).
To the extent a significant portion of the assets in a client’s account are
, or region, the overall adverse
Concentration Risk:
concentrated in the securities of a single issuer, industry, sector, country
impact on the client of adverse developments in the concentration area could be considerably greater
than if the client did not concentrate their investments to such an extent.
: These risks are associated with a particular industry or a particular company within an
Business Risk
industry.
lt in bankruptcy and/or declining market
Financial Risk : Excessive borrowing to finance a business’s operations increases the risk of bankruptcy,
because the company must meet the terms of its obligations in good times and bad. During periods of
financial stress, the inability to meet loan obligations may resu
value.
Fixed Income Risk : Portfolios that invest in fixed income securities are subject to several general risks,
including interest rate, credit, and market risk , which could reduce a client’s yield . These risks may occur
from fluctuations in interest rates,
a change in an issuer’s individual situation or industry, or general market
events .
in specific
risk
Credit Risk: Changes in the financial condition of an issuer or counterparty and changes
economic or political conditions that affect a particular type of security or issuer can increase the
of default by an issuer or counterparty, which can affect a security or instrument’s credit quality or value.
Lower quality debt securities and certain types of other securities involve greater risk of default or price
changes due to changes in the credit quality of the issuer.
22
are subject to interest rate, currency exchange
risks, all of which may
be greater in emerging
markets. These risks
and can perform differently
than U.S. markets. Emerging markets can be
rate, economic,
Foreign Risk: Foreign securities
are
regulatory, and political
particularly significant for securities that focus on a single country, region, or emerging market. Foreign
markets may be more volatile
subject to greater social, economic, regulatory, and political uncertainties and can be extremely volatile.
Foreign exchange rates may also be extremely volatile.
a client to incur tax obligations that negatively affect the after
.
-
Tax Risk: Securities may be bought and sold without regard to a client’s individual tax ramifications
Therefore, portfolio turnover could cause
tax return.
Tactical asset allocation is an investment strategy that actively adjusts
related economic, financial ,
es may be
groups of industries that underperform other management
countries and regions,
Tactical Asset Allocation Risk:
a strategy’s asset allocation. A strategy’s tactical asset management discipline may
not work as
intended. A strategy may not achieve its objective and may not perform as well as other strategies using
other asset management styles, including those based on fundamental analysis (a method of evaluating
a security that entails attempting to measure its intrinsic value by examining
and other factors) or strategic asset allocation (a strategy that involves periodically rebalancing the fund
in order to maintain a long -term goal for asset allocation). This strategy may not work as intended. The
sub -adviser’s evaluations and assumptions in selecting underlying funds or individual securiti
incorrect in view of actual market conditions and may result in owning securities that underperform
other securities. The management process might also result in a strategy having exposure to asset
classes, countries or regions, or industries or
styles. In addition, a strategy’s risk profile with respect to particular asset classes,
and industries may change at any time based on the sub
-adviser’s allocation decisions.
ITEM 9 – DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION
TFA is both a broker -dealer and a federally registered investment adviser.
In the last ten years, TFA has
had three material disciplinary events . Two events involve actions brought by the SEC and o ne involve s
an action brought FINRA.
SEC Proceedings
• On March 11, 2019, the SEC issued an Order Instituting Administrative and Cease
-and -Desist
-and -Desist O rder (“Order”) relating to TFA’s
disclose in its Form ADV
Proceedings, Pursuant to Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Making
Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease
disclosure of its mutual fund share class selection practices and the 12b -1 fees TFA and its associated
persons received. Specifically, the SEC alleged that TFA failed to adequately
or elsewhere the conflicts of interest related to a) its receipt of 12b -1 fees and/or b) its selection of
that pay such fees. TFA self -reported this matter to the SEC pursuant to
mutual funds share classes
the SEC Division of Enforcement’s Share Class Selection Disclosure Initiative.
TFA settled this matter with the SEC. TFA agreed to a censure, to pay disgorgement of
23
$5,364,292.04 plus $658,780.64 in interest, and to cease and desist from violating certain securities
laws and regulations. The disgorgement and interest were paid to a Distribution Fund (“Fund”) for
distribution to investors who purchased or held 12b -1 fee paying share class mutual funds in advisory
accounts when a lower -cost share class of the same fund was available to the client. The Order states
-1 fees attributable to the investor during the
that these investors are to receive from the Fund the 12b
relevant period, plus interest, subject to a de minimis
threshold.
The foregoing is only a summary of the Order. A copy of the Order is available on the SEC’s website
at www.sec.gov .
• On August 27, 2018, the SEC settled public administrative Cease
-and -Desist proceeding naming TFA
-Series ® and Transamerica® ONE programs. The Order
-
-Squared”). The models managed by AUIM were the Global Tactical
–Balanced, Globa l Tactical Allocation
– Growth,
egies are no longer offered by TFA and neither AUIM nor F
-
and certain of its affiliates (“Order”). As to TFA, the Order relates to, among other things, errors in
certain models used by TFA in its Transamerica I
also states that the parties failed to make appropriate disclosures regarding these matters. In addition,
the Order states that the parties failed to have adequate policies and procedures. The models at issue
in the case were managed by an affiliate, AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC (“AUIM”) and by F
Squared Investments, Inc. (“F
Allocation – Conservative, Global Tactical Allocation
Tactical Fixed Income, Global Tactical Income and Global Tactical Rotation models. The models
managed by F -Squared were the AlphaSector Rotation Index, AlphaSector Premium Index and World
Allocator Premium Index. These strat
Squared currently provide model management services to TFA. The strategies developed by AUIM and
F-Squared were offered by TFA in the Transamerica I
-Series® and Transamerica® ONE programs
between 2011 and 2015.
-judgment interest, and to cease and desist from
disgorgement, interest and penalties have been
-Series® and Transamerica® ONE
TFA has settled this matter with the SEC. TFA agreed to a censure, to pay a penalty of $800,000, to pay
disgorgement of $1.7 million plus $258,162 in pre
violating certain securities laws and regulations. The
paid to a Fair Fund (“Fund”) for eventual distribution to affected investors who purchased or held an
interest in the AUIM and F - Squared strategies in the Transamerica I
program s from July 2011 through June 2015. The Order states that these investors are to receive
from the Fund an amount related to the pro rata fees and commissions paid by them during that period,
plus interest, subject to a de minimis threshold.
nd the named affiliates had voluntarily retained a
In accepting the settlement, the SEC considered the substantial cooperation and the remedial efforts
of TFA and its named affiliates. In the Order, the SEC acknowledged that, after the start of the SEC
staff’s investigation but before the settlement, TFA a
compliance consultant to conduct a comprehensive independent review of certain compliance
policies and procedures, internal controls and related procedures, and that the consultant’s written
findings had b een received and proposed changes implemented. The SEC also acknowledged that, in
advance of receiving recommendations from the independent compliance consultant, TFA and its
affiliates had already begun making revisions and improvements to their complianc
e policies and
24
procedures. The SEC also considered that TFA and its affiliates retained the independent compliance
consultant for further reviews.
The settlement does not impose any restrictions on the business of TFA.
website at
The foregoing is only a summary of the Order. A copy of the Order is available on the SEC’s
www.sec.gov .
FINRA Proceedings
• On December 21, 2020, TFA and FINRA
entered a Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent in which
ent
A copy of this Order is available on FINRA’s
TFA agreed to settle alleged FINRA rule violations. TFA consented to the sanctions and to the entry of
findings that it failed to reasonably supervise its representatives’ recommendations of three differ
products – variable annuities, mutual funds and 529 Plans. TFA was censured, fined $4,400,000 and
required to pay $4,354,160 in restitution to customers.
website at www.finra.org/rules -guidance/oversight
-enforcement/finra -disciplinary -actions -online .
ITEM 10 – OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIV ITIES AND AFFILIATIONS
with TFA’s affiliated broker -dealer . In addition,
IA”), an
TFA is a member of the Transamerica group of companies. Most of TFA’s IARs, members of management,
and Investment Committee members are also registered
the majority of TFA’s IARs are affiliated with World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc. (“WFG
affiliated insurance agency.
variable universal life
insurance products,
variable annuities, registered index -
issued by companies
the sale of non-affiliated
on-
-party money managers
-
These relationships were described in Item 4.
These TPMMs are not affiliated
conflict of
TFA makes available
linked annuities, mutual funds, 529 plans, ETFs and unit investment trusts (“UITs”)
affiliated with TFA (“Affiliated Products”). When clients purchase Affiliated Products, TFA and/or its
affiliates receive additional fees or compensation that are not received for
products. As a result, TFA has a financial incentive to recommend Affiliated Products over similar n
affiliated products.
Affiliated Products may also be accessed through third
(“TPMMs”) or model managers used in TFA advisory programs.
TFA has contractual relationships with TPMMs that are independent investment advisers offering fee
based advisory programs.
with TFA. TPMMs share a portion of the advisory fees paid by clients with TFA, which creates
interest because TFA has an incentive to recommend TPMMs that compensate TFA. In some cases, the
cost of these arrangements may be higher than other advisory options.
Affiliated
Affiliated Products that TFA does not receive in connection with non
-
Some of the insurance and annuity products and mutual funds that TFA makes available are
Products. Affiliated Products are issued by one of our affiliated companies. In addition to any
commission associated with purchasing the product, TFA and/or our affiliates receive additional fees
and compensation related to
affiliated products. Many of these products can be purchased by the various TPMMs or Model Managers
available in TFA’s programs.
Because TFA and/or our affiliates make additional money when TFA and
25
Affiliated Products over similar
IARs sell Affiliated Products, TFA has an incentive to recommend these
non -affiliated products.
TFA mitigates this conflict by supervising all recommendations made by IARs.
cl ients pay to them. This is considered a
conflict of interest. The cost of
placing
the assets in another advisory
TFA has contracts with TPMMs
that are also investment advis ers offering fee -based advisory programs.
These relationships were described in Item 4. These TPMMs are not affiliated with TFA, and they pay TFA
a portion of the fees
client’s assets with one of these TPMMs may be higher than placing
account.
backed lending programs through third
party lenders . TFA receives
Please refer to Item 4 for
TFA offers access to securities
compensation from the lending sponsors, which creates a conflict of interest.
a description of these conflicts and related risks.
ogram. Please refer to Item 4 for a description
TFA offers a bank deposit sweep program as its default option for uninvested cash in your accounts. TFA
receives compensation from the banks involved in the pr
of the conflicts related to this program.
AEGON Ltd.
Affiliates Under Common Control with
TFA and the following entities are indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of AEGON Ltd.
Broker -Dealers
• Transamerica Investors Securities Corporation
• Transamerica Capital, LLC (“TCL”)
TCL serves as principal underwriter and wholesale distributor for certain variable annuity and life
insurance products issued by affiliated insurance companies. TFA receives compensation under
selling agreements for these products, creating a conflict of i
nterest.
Investment Compan y
• Transamerica Asset Management (“TAM”)
TAM offers insurance products through affiliated insurance companies which contain shares of
the Transamerica Series Trust and/or Transamerica Partners Funds, both of which are affiliated
investment companies. TFA receives compensation from these sales.
Registered Investment Advisers
• Transamerica Asset Management, Inc. (“TAM”)
• AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC (“AUIM”)
• Transamerica Retirement Advisors, Inc. (“TRA”)
-dealer capacity, TFA receives revenue
-sharing compensation
Other Affiliated Companies
TFA has material relationships with certain product sponsors, including affiliated insurance
companies and agencies. In its broker
when clients purchase products through these sponsors.
26
Current revenue -sharing arrangements and sponsoring companies are disclosed on TFA’s website
at www.tfaconnect.com under Indirect Compensation Disclosure and
Sponsoring Companies List
.
• Transamerica Retirement Solutions, LLC Transamerica Retirement Solutions, LLC (“TRS”)
TRS is a retirement services firm offering a range of services, including recordkeeping,
participant education and communications, Plan design, Plan testing, general ERISA, and IRS
compliance.
• WFG Securities of Canada
WFGS offers mutual funds
(“WFGS ”)
and referral arrangements in Canada
.
Affiliated insurance companies and agencies include:
• Transamerica Premier Life Insurance Company
• Transamerica Life Insurance Company
• Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Hawaii, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Massachusetts, Inc.
• WFG Insurance Agency of Puerto Rico, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency
Canada Inc.
affiliated
Conflict Management
The a ffiliations described above create financial incentives to recommend certain
products or services. TFA addresses these conflicts through disclosure and supervisory oversight
of recommendations
made by its IARs .
IARs may also be licensed insurance agents and offer fixed insurance products through these
affiliated agencies. When clients purchase fixed insurance products, the affiliated agencies receive
commission compensation.
ITEM 11 – CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT TRANSACTIONS
, AND
PERSONAL TRADING
TFA has adopted a Code of Ethics (“Code”) designed to ensure that TFA meets its fiduciary obligation to
clients and our prospective clients, that TFA conducts its
advisory services with the highest level of
ethical standards, and that TFA instills a culture of compliance within our firm.
. It is distributed to Access Persons
Access Persons must acknowledge
their understanding of and
TFA supplements the Code with annual training and ongoing monitoring
The Code applies to TFA Access Person s , defined as TFA IARs, directors, officers, and other persons who
at the time of becoming an Access
are subject to TFA’s supervision
Person and annually thereafter.
agreement to abide by the Code.
of the activity of Access Persons.
27
TFA’s Code outlines the duties of Access Persons, includ
ing requirements to:
• maintain TFA’s reputation as a firm that operates with the principles of honesty, integrity, and
•
•
•
; and
•
•
by obtaining approval for outside brokerage accounts
professionalism;
comply with applicable federal and state securities laws;
read, know, understand, and follow all policies and procedures prescribed by TFA manuals,
bulletins, or supervisory directives;
cooperate with any investigation or inquiry conducted or authorized by TFA Management and/or
;
Supervisory Personnel
follow TFA’s Privacy Policy and related procedures
report personal securities transactions
and reporting such accounts
as described in the Code
.
Additionally, the Code prohibits Access Persons from actions such as
:
• purchasing or selling securities for their own accounts or others while in the possession of
-public) information or discussing
information which might be considered “insider” (material, non
the information with a third party;
• participating in any Initial Public Offering or Private Securities Transaction
• accepting or offering
inappropriate and/or excessive
; and
gifts , favors, entertainment , special
accommodations, or other things of material value.
Any Access Person not complying with these guidelines may be subject to disciplinary action up to
and including termination.
Clients may request a complete copy of our Code by contacting TFA at the address or
telephone number displayed on the cover page of this Brochure.
ITEM 12 – BROKERAGE PRACTICES
-dealer will be used for the services
described in
s for a complete discussion of brokerage practices, trade allocation
, and
TFA does not have authority to determine which broker
Item 4 above. TPMMs choose their own brokerage and soft -dollar practices ; clients should refer to
TPMMs ’ disclosure document
research or other soft
-dollar benefits.
-dealer and custodian for
, at this firm.
client account s when rebalancing is required for Transamerica I
-Series
ONE platform that are not affiliated with TFA will
a model portfolio to adjust the weight
Transamerica ONE
Folio Investments, Inc., a Goldman Sachs Company (“Folio”), is the broker
Transamerica ONE . Securities transactions will be executed through, and assets held
TFA direct s purchases and sale transactions to Folio. Additionally, TFA will periodically direct one or
more transactions for
models . Model Managers on the Transamerica
periodically direct one or more transactions for client account s when rebalancing is required.
Rebalancing is the process of buying and selling portions of
of each asset class to
the original asset allocation model portfolio.
28
, however, there is no guarantee that this will be
,
Folio attempts to obtain the best execution
accomplished. Due to this arrangement with Folio, TFA may be limited or unable to negotiate
commissions, aggregate orders, or seek execution of transactions as efficiently as possible and at
the best price . Clients may also be paying higher fees and/or commissions than TFA’s other advisory
clients should a situation arise when trades are placed outside of Folio’s standard trading windows
which generally occur at 11:00 a.m. Eastern time, and 2:00 p.m. Eastern time.
-dealer, to be cleared and settled through Apex.
Betterment
for clearance and
-dealer may result in lower prices or more favorable
Transamerica ALPHA
For Transamerica ALPHA, client s have authorize d all trades to be placed with Betterment Securities,
in its capacity as an introducing broker
will send all trades to Betterment Securities for execution (which will use Apex
settlement) even if the use of a different broker
execution.
-dealer and custodian
securities transactions will be
EAM”), an
for TFA365 accounts;
, NFS. Envestnet Asset Management, Inc. (“
, will be responsible for directing purchases and sale transactions to
for client account s when rebalancing is
a model portfolio to adjust the
TFA365
NFS is the broker
executed through, and assets held at
unaffiliated investment adviser
NFS. EAM will periodically direct one or more transactions
required. Rebalancing is the process of buying and selling portions of
weight of each asset class to
the original asset allocation model portfolio.
NFS attempts to obtain the best execution , however, there is no guarantee that this will be
Due to this arrangement with NFS, TFA may be limited or unable to negotiate
accomplished.
commissions,
aggregate orders, or seek execution of transactions as efficiently as possible and at
the best price .
ONE,
client account s with similar
may be made at different prices due to the
in the transaction, will be made by Goldman Sachs in a manner
Trade Aggregation and Allocation Policy
TFA does not have the ability to execute trades on behalf of clients and as a result, does not aggregate
or allocate the purchase or sale of securities for various client accounts. Within Transamerica
Goldman Sachs may aggregate securities purchases or sales orders for
orders for other accounts if, in its judgment, such aggregation is reasonably likely to result in an overall
economic benefit. Some of these aggregated transactions
volume of securities purchased or sold. In such event, allocation of the securities to be purchased or
sold, as well as the expenses incurred
consistent with industry practices.
ALPHA, Betterment places aggregated orders involving multiple Betterment
no client is favored over any
Within Transamerica
accounts trading in the same securities. In conducting these transactions,
other client, and each client that participates in an aggregated transaction will participate at the average
share price for transactions in the aggregated order.
29
client account s with similar
may be made at different prices due to the
of the securities to be purchased or sold,
NFS in a manner consistent with
Within TFA365, NFS may aggregate securities purchases or sales orders for
orders for other accounts if, in its judgment, such aggregation is reasonably likely to result in an overall
economic benefit . Some of these aggregated transactions
volume of securities purchased or sold. In such event, allocation
as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by
industry practices and
applicable disclosures .
transactions. An agency cross
transaction is a transaction in which
advis er and broker -dealer for clients on one side of the transaction and
Agency Cross Transactions
TFA does not engage in agency cross
TFA would act as an investment
another client on the other side of the transaction.
those
However, TFA or any person associated with TFA may buy or sell securities identical to
recommended to clients for their personal accounts.
ITEM 13 – REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS
IARs will contact
IARs provide ongoing monitoring of client portfolios in investment advisory programs.
advisory clients at least annually to determine whether the account continues to align with the client’s
investment objectives and financial circumstances
.6
Betterment’s algorithms continuously review client accounts on the Transamerica
ALPHA platform.
Clients will receive monthly or quarterly account statements, transaction confirmations, and/or
performance reports. The nature and frequency of client reports will vary by program. We urge clients to
carefully review these reports and compare custodial statements with performance reports
, if
applicable . The information in performance reports may vary from custodial statements due to
accounting procedures, reporting dates, or valuation methodologies of certain securities. In the event of
any discrepancies, clients should rely on the statements
they receive from the custodian of
the assets.
We urge clients to compare these reports to the official account
In addition to account statements and transaction confirmations, clients may receive performance
reports. Periodically , clients may receive Albridge Personalized Account Statements directly from their
IARs . These statements may include lists of account holdings, including mutual funds and securities, but
are not official account statements.
statements of their account holdings provided to them at least quarterly by the custodian of the account to
ensure that the holdings listed on these reports provided by the IAR match those reflected on the official
custodial account statements.
Annually, the TFA Chief Compliance Officer , or designee, delivers TFA ’s Annual Due Diligence
Questionnaire to all TPMMs and/or Model Managers with which TFA has agreements. Compliance and a
designee review and score each questionnaire. Scores will be used to
TFA investment committee
6 With the exception of Transamerica ALPHA
Standard Service Model accounts .
30
-site visits; placement of
determine such things as further requests for documentation; further action; on
the firm on TFA’s watch list. Results of the reviews and scores are reported to the TFA Investment
Committee.
ITEM 14 – CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION
, they may recommend that
of TFA’s broker -dealer. If an IAR is also a TFA
clients place securities transactions through
variable life insurance,
All sales charges and expenses are disclosed in the product prospectus,
registered indexed -linked annuities, ETFs, or
which
Registration Arrangements
Many of TFA’s IARs are also Registered Representatives
Registered Representative
TFA’s broker -dealer. These transactions could include, but are not limited to, the purchase or sale of
mutual funds, variable annuities,
other financial products.
clients will receive at or before the time of
the purchase of the product.
IARs. TPMM, Portfolio Manager, or other service provider may
IARs with
Marketing Compensation Arrangements
Each of the TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, or other service providers may attend, contribute to, or sponsor
education and training meetings for our
reimburse TFA for up to 100% of the cost of these meetings. These contributions and reimbursements
create a conflict of interest because meeting sponsors have more opportunities to provide
education on investments, their investment management services, industry trends, and other issues; and
because TFA benefits from these contributions and
reimbursements.
may influence their
, or non -cash compensation based on their volume of fixed
particular fixed insurance
decision to recommend
Other Compensation Arrangements
If an IAR is associated with World Financial Group Insurance Agency , Inc., they are permitted to participate
in award and incentive programs sponsored by World Financial Group Insurance Agency
, Inc. in which
they could qualify to receive trips, promotions
insurance sales. These events
products to clients .
-cash compensation based
providers . To the extent
an IAR
-cash compensation, a conflict of interest
IAR ’s recommendation of products and services for which they receive
IAR s to receive marketing reimbursements from product
FA does not requir e or have any expectation that
IARs refer
TFA monitors recommendations made by its IARs to
Some IARs may participate in incentive trips and receive other forms of non
on the amount of their sales and services through TFA or product
participates in an incentive trip or receives other forms of non
exists in connection with the
these additional economic benefits. TFA allows
providers to help defray these expenses. T
clients to or place assets with such providers.
ensure that they are in each client’s best interests.
revenue sharing compensation from
a third -party lender when its clients engage in
Such arrangements create
conflict s of interest, which we disclose to clients and
TFA receives
securities backed lending. TFA also receives fees from its arrangement with its Bank Deposit Sweep
Program sponsor.
manage through TFA’s compliance policies and procedures.
31
ITEM 15 – CUSTODY
, and should only make them
LPHA, and Goldman Sachs for Transamerica ONE
.
TFA urge s
TFA does not take custody of client funds or securities. Client funds and securities are held with a
qualified custodian. Clients should never make checks payable to their IAR
payable to NFS for TFA 365, Apex for Transamerica A
Clients receive account statements directly from the qualified custodian at least quarterly.
clients to carefully review these statements as they are the official record of
the account and assets.
ITEM 16 – INVESTMENT DISCRETION
would be fully disclosed
IARs do not accept discretionary authority in connection with the accounts opened through its TPMM
relationships. TPMMs may maintain discretionary authority, but such authority
to clients in the TPMM’s Form ADV Part 2A or other disclosure documents .
later by written notice to their IAR . If a requested investment restriction
become
TFA will notify the client that, unless the instructions are modified, TFA may reject or
Clients may impose reasonable investment restrictions on the management of their accounts at the
time of opening their account or
is deemed to be unreasonable, or if TFA determines that a previous restriction has
unreasonable,
terminate the client relationship at its discretion and upon notification to the client pursuant to the
notification terms in the applicable Client Services
Agreement.
the client grant s TFA the discretionary authority to
if the changes only occur within
lient also give s FIWA and EAM discretionary
the account
When a client open s a TFA365 Advisory account,
the risk
replace and update allocation weightings for Portfolio Managers
tolerance noted on a c lient’s most current S IS on file with TFA. Any changes to allocations outside of the
stated risk tolerance would require a new SIS . The c
authority. Clients may impose reasonable limitations and restrictions at the time of opening
or later by written notice to their IAR .
ITEM 17 – VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES (PROXY VOTING)
’ accounts in Transamerica ONE or TFA365, including
; clients are responsible for directing the
way proxies for the
the account are voted. Clients should refer to the TPMM’s disclosure documents for a
These documents will explain whether clients will
TFA does not vote proxies on behalf of our clients
those accounts managed by TPMMs
securities held in
complete description of their proxy voting procedures.
receive proxies or other solicitations directly from the custodian or a transfer agent.
Transamerica ALPHA account
s delegate d to Betterment the authority
to receive
Clients who opened
and vote all proxies and related materials for any security held in Betterment accounts. Betterment will
do so in a way that is reasonably expected to ensure that proxy matters are conducted in the best
interest of clients. Betterment will only vote on proxies and respond to corporate actions associated
with securities tha t Betterment recommends be purchased for client accounts. Clients may request
32
information regarding how Betterment voted a client’s proxies, and clients may request a copy of
Betterment’s proxy policies and procedures, which may be updated from time to time, by emailing
support@betterment.com.
ITEM 18 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
To the best of TFA’s knowledge, TFA is not aware of any financial condition that is reasonably likely to
impair TFA’s ability to meet contractual commitments to clients.
TFA has not been the subject of a bankruptcy petition at any time, including the past ten years.
33
Additional Brochure: TRANSAMERICA FINANCIAL ADVISORS, LLC, FORM ADV PART 2A, APPENDIX 1 - ALPHA (2026-03-31)
View Document Text
Form ADV Part 2A – Appendix 1
Transamerica ALPHA
Wrap Fee Brochure
March 31, 2026
Two Liberty Place
50 South 16th Street
Suite 3700
Philadelphia, PA 19102
(770) 248-3271
WWW.TFACONNECT.COM
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC
Mailing Center
6400 C Street SW
Cedar Rapids, IA 52499
-3271. The information in
This Form ADV Part 2A – Appendix 1 (“Wrap Fee Brochure” or “Brochure” ) provides information about the
qualifications and business practices of Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC (“TFA”). If you have any
questions about the contents of this Brochure, please contact us at (770) 248
this Brochure has not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about TFA is also available on the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov (select
“Firm” and type Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC).
TFA is a federally registered investment adviser with the SEC. Registration with the SEC does not imply
a certain level of skill or training.
2
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES
Item 2 provides a summary of material changes that were made to this Brochure since its last annual
amendment on March 28, 2025.
Transamerica ALPHA officially closed to new business. However, current clients who own a
Transamerica ALPHA account may add money to their existing account or, in limited circumstances,
open a new Transamerica ALPHA account.
When TFA updates this Brochure with material changes, TFA will either send you a copy of the updated
Brochure or offer to send you a copy (either by electronic means (email) or in hard copy form) within the
required timeframe.
or contact us at
If you would like a copy of this Brochure, you may download it from the SEC’s public disclosure website (IAPD) at
www.adviserinfo.sec.gov , download it from TFA’s website at www.tfaconnect.com,
(770) 248 -3271.
3
ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS
ITEM 1 – COVER PAGE ................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
. 1
ITEM 2 – MATERIAL CHANGES ................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
.............. 2
ITEM 3 – TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................
................................
................................
................................
................................
............. 3
ITEM 4 – SERVICES,
FEES, AND COMPENSATION ................................
................................
................................
................................
. 5
ITEM 5 – ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND TYPES OF CLIENTS ................................
................................
.. 14
................................
ITEM 6 – PORTFOLIO MANAGER SELECTION AND EVALUATION ................................
................................
15
............................
ITEM 7 – CLIENT INFORMATION PROVIDED TO PORTFOLIO MANAGERS ................................
................................
.......... 17
ITEM 8 – CLIENT CONTACT WITH PORTFOLIO MANAGERS ................................
................................
................................
.......... 17
ITEM 9 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ................................
................................
................................
................................
17
...........................
4
ITEM 4 – SERVICES, FEES, AND COMPENSATION
-dealer and has been a
FINRA”) since 1984 as well as a member of
The Company
Transamerica Financial Advisors, LLC (“we/our/us/TFA”) is a federally registered investment adviser
(“RIA”) and has been registered with the SEC since 1991. TFA is also a broker
member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“
the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (“MSRB”).
-related products and advisory and asset management services to the retail
” or “Financial
(“RRs”)
-dealer and registered representatives
-dealer or registered representative capacity
TFA offers investment
public. TFA and some of its investment adviser representatives (“IARs
Professionals
/FPs ”) also act in the capacity of broker
respectively. When TFA or an IAR is acting in a broker
rather than providing investment advisory services, the fiduciary standard applicable under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 ge
nerally does not apply to those brokerage activities.
TFA is directly owned by AUSA Holding, LLC, which is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the
ultimate parent, AEGON Ltd., a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange
(“NYSE”) and trading under the symbol AEG.
-party money managers who manage model
-based
ients through individuals
Advisory Services Offered
In its capacity as an RIA, TFA offers access to third
portfolios on behalf of clients and wrap fee programs that offer clients access to fee
investment management. TFA’s advisory services are made available to cl
registered with TFA as IARs.
Transamerica ALPHA is no longer open to new
The information in this Wrap Fee Brochure only pertains to the Transamerica ALPHA Program
(“Transamerica ALPHA” or “Digital Advice Program”).
business. However, current clients who own a Transamerica ALPHA account may add money to their
existing account or in limited circumstances open a new Transamerica ALPHA account.
other B rochure s . For more detailed
TFA IARs can offer clients other advisory services described in
information about these programs, IAR s can provide clients with a copy of TFA’s Form ADV Part 2A or
it can be access ed directly by visiting TFA ’s public website at www.tfaconnect.com .
advisory services
determine the client’s financial needs,
, an IAR will meet with the client to collect and
time horizon, risk tolerance,
. The IAR will then provide investment
At the time of or prior to offering
analyze financial information to
investment objectives, and current investment strategies, if any
advice based on the analysis. TFA and its IRAs do not provide legal, tax or , accounting advice .
TFA does not take custody
of client funds or securities, including stocks or bond certificates or cash.
5
When providing funding for a client’s account, if the client is using a check, the client should only
make any check payable to Apex . Clients should never make checks payable to their IAR or any entity
other than Apex .
and answer questions about the service.
IARs will contact advisory
The IAR will also explain any special instructions for the management of the assets in a Transamerica
ALPHA account; the investment management process, investment objectives, investment strategies
undertaken as part of the service;
clients at least annually to determine whether the account continues to align with the client’s
investment objectives and financial circumstances.
1
, whereby TFA sponsors
Transamerica ALPHA
-Advisor”), an unaffiliated
using Betterment’s
a digital advice program under which clients receive
-advisory services to clients in Transamerica ALPHA,
s
for
TFA has an agreement with Betterment LLC (“Betterment” or “Sub
registered investment advisor
internet -based platform. Transamerica ALPHA is
investment portfolio recommendations and discretionary investment management of the assets
held in their accounts. Betterment provides sub
including t he model portfolios recommende
d through the program’s website. Additionally, client
delegate discretionary authority to Betterment to conduct day -to-day management and trading
their account s. Clients can review Betterment’s Wrap Fee Brochure, which contains additional
information regarding Betterment’s services, processes, and policies.
le through the
Clients should understand that Transamerica ALPHA is a digital offering and that the primary method
of communication will be through the Transamerica ALPHA website and/or other digital interfaces
that are available. The Transamerica ALPHA program offers clients the ability to participate in a
centrally managed, goals
Transamerica ALPHA web
-based investment advisory program that is made availab
-portal.
advice to assist clients in achiev ing their investment objectives.
clients p rovide through the
TFA IAR s and Betterment are responsible for providing ongoing guidance and advice for the suitability
of the Program. Through the Betterment website, IARs and Betterment can review
clients’
investments and goals and provide
The advice is limited to algorithms and is based upon the information
Transamerica ALPHA web
-portal.
Transamerica ALPHA uses Betterment’s proprietary, automated, computer algorithms to create
asset allocation portfolios for a client’s goals and to provide certain services described in this
Brochure, including:
• Determining the asset allocation to recommend to each client, based on the
can elect to automatically update asset
client information collected. Clients
allocations for each goal as the goal date gets nearer.
• Providing trade orders in each client’s account(s) .
1 With the exception of the Transamerica ALPHA Standard Service Model accounts.
6
’s
• Monitoring Transamerica ALPHA accounts regularly to determine whether to rebalance
back to the target asset allocations based on parameters determined by Betterment in
its sole discretion (current drift parameters vary based on the percentage of the client
portfolio that each asset class represents); and
• At a client’s election, placing trades for tax loss harvesting purposes (as further
described below).
The model portfolios are developed and overseen by Betterment, Vanguard, or TFA. Betterment
seeks to create asset allocation
s that maximize returns for given levels of risk.
Betterment’s Socially Responsible model portfolios may use socially responsible exchange -
traded funds (“ETFs”) for various asset classes at Betterment’s discretion.
Vanguard’s model portfolios are based on a long -term static asset allocation chosen at
Vanguard’s discretion.
TFA will not provide or review performance information to determine or verify its accuracy and
does not calculate model portfolio performance. This information will be reviewed and provided
by Betterment.
-bond allocations rather than active
y will be periodically reviewed and replaced
, if
, and other metrics as
Transamerica ALPHA Stars portfolios will use ETFs to gain broad market exposures to both
stocks and bonds which are diversified across asset categories, industries, and countries but
with a heavy weighting toward the U.S. and with a bias in growth stocks over value stocks. The ideal
client prefers less trading and higher tax -efficiency (long -term capital gains/losses
rather than
short -term). Risk management is based solely on stock
management. ETFs used in each asset categor
necessary , by TFA based on risk, returns, ratings, daily liquidity, fees
measured over select trailing time periods.
, and Betterment collect certain demographic information,
investment amounts, investment time horizon, and
TFA
model asset
Under Transamerica ALPHA, TFA
financial information, initial and ongoing
investment objectives to recommend an asset allocation for the chosen model portfolio
comprised of ETFs that are diversified across multiple asset classes. The model portfolios
defaults to are TFA’s ALPHA Stars portfolios, which consist of a set of diversified stock and bond
allocations through ETFs. Clients also have the optio
n to alternatively select from Betterment
Core Portfolios, Betterment Socially Responsible Portfolios , or Vanguard Portfolios. The
percentage of stock and bond allocations is based on the answers to the information collected
from the client. Clients have the option of accepting the model asset allocation recommended
by the algorithm or adjusting the parameters for the purpose of receiving a different
allocation. Adjusting the parameters may lead to an allocation that is not risk appropriate for such
clients.
7
IARs are not a party
To participate in the Digital Advice Program, clients must establish an account with Betterment
Securities,
an affiliate of Betterment. The account is a brokerage account that is opened when the
client enters into a separate customer agreement with Betterment Securities to act as the
introducing broker -dealer for all transactions executed under the Digital Advice Program. Please
refer to “Brokerage Practices” below for additional information. TFA and its
to this agreement.
Assets in Transamerica ALPHA account s will be managed on a discretionary basis by Betterment
in accordance with the model portfolio selected by the client.
In order to permit time to ensure that the transfer of assets from a client’s existing bank,
brokerage, or custodial account into a client’s account has been successfully completed and to
complete any other required processing, there may be a delay of typically no more than
5
business days between the time the applicable deposit is credited to the account and the time
when Betterment begins to place orders to purchase ETFs for the account. As a result, the
deposit or transfer made will generally not be invested immediately upon opening an account and
clients will not be subject to investment gains or losses resulting from the movement in market
prices until the processing is completed. Fees are not assessed until assets are invested in the
program’s model portfolios.
Transamerica ALPHA
reject or terminate the client relationship at its discretion and
Program account to
TFA requires a minimum asset value of $10.00 for a
begin being managed. Note that an account will not be invested according to a model portfolio
until the applicable minimum for the model portfolio and allocation has been reached.
Clients may impose reasonable investment restrictions on the management of their accounts. If a
requested investment restriction is deemed to be unreasonable,
or if TFA determines that a
previous restriction has become unreasonable, TFA will notify the client that, unless the
instructions are modified, TFA may
upon notification to the client pursuant to the notification terms in the applicable Brochure and this
Appendix.
to their financial or demographic
IAR can
IARs will contact clients at least annually to determine whether the account
Clients should notify their TFA IAR if there are changes
information , financial objectives , or any other information previously provided, so that the
help the client assess whether the selected model portfolio is still appropriate based on the
client’s stated investment objectives, investment time horizon, risk tolerance and any other
pertinent factors.
continues to align with the client’s investment objectives and financial circumstances.
2
Transamerica ALPHA also offers tax -loss harvesting services to clients who opt for this service.
Betterment will use algorithms to analyze tax
-loss harvesting opportunities (such as gains or
Standard Service Model accounts.
2 With the exception of the Transamerica ALPHA
8
losses) and wash sale management. Clients, and not TFA, are responsible for any tax
consequences or tax or filing obligations resulting from the sale of securities in their account and
from their election of tax -loss harvesting, if applicable. The tax -loss harvesting service does not
should consult their tax advisor prior
provide a comprehensive tax management solution. Clients
to making any decision that may affect their tax obligations. TFA, TFA
IARs , and Betterment do not
provide tax advice.
Within the Transamerica ALPHA program, clients will participate in a Standard or Premier Service
Model . Specific features and services of each are outlined below:
Features and Services
Transamerica
ALPHA
Standard
Transamerica
ALPHA
Premier
Personal
One -on-One Advice 3
Upon Request
Yes
Automated Rebalancing
Yes
Yes
Automated Tax Loss Harvesting
Optional
Optional
Optional
Optional
Tax Coordinated Portfolios (Auto Asset
Placement) 4
Advisor Led Annual Reviews
Upon Request
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Aggregated Reporting of Held -Away
Assets 5
Easy -to-Use Internet -Based Platform & Live
Customer Support via Phone or Email
Service Models
of the Transamerica ALPHA program. If
clients need
s ervice model they are enrolled in would like to switch between Standard or
This is not intended to represent a comprehensive list of all features and services available through
the Standard or Premier
clarification on which
Premier, clients should contact their TFA IAR .
clients have authorized all
Brokerage Practices / Trade Execution
In connection with the client’s participation in Transamerica ALPHA, the
trades to be placed with Betterment Securities, in its capacity as an introducing broker
-dealer, to be
ient’s
3 Personal One -on-One advice will include, but not be limited to, advising clients on personal “What If?” scenarios, offering
behavioral coaching, and providing life events consultation along with ad hoc advice.
4 Tax Coordinated Portfolios are not designed to, and do not, provide comprehensive tax advice to clients. Clients are solely
responsible for the determination of whether, and when, to enable these features in their accounts, as well as any tax
consequences arising from any transaction associated with these features.
5 Betterment will not base its recommendations on external accounts that clients sync to their Betterment account via
Betterment’s online interface. Clients should also understand that use of this feature is not directly incorporated into a cl
Transame rica ALPHA investment strategy or performance
9
through the custodian Apex Clearing Corporation (“Apex”). Millennium Trust
that Betterment will send all trades to
execution (which will use Apex for clearance and settlement) even if the
-dealer may result in lower
prices or more favorable execution. Clients will
cleared and settled
Company will serve as the custodian for qualified retirement accounts. Clients will bear the risks
associated with these transactions and should understand
Betterment Securities for
use of a different broker
receive the price at which such orders are executed in the marketplace.
of securities in
same securities for other accounts managed by
net prices on the purchase and sale of securities
-dealers. The ability to achieve best
arrangement,
he account occurs via a bundled fee
urities’ execution services and Apex’s
the use of Betterment Securities and Apex should not result in
Each client participating in the Transamerica ALPHA Program is required to enter into a brokerage
account agreement with Betterment Securities to open an account that will hold the client’s assets
covered by the program. Clients also direct that all orders for the purchase or sale
their accounts will be introduced to Apex by Betterment Securities and settled and cleared
by Apex.
By directing trades in the foregoing manner, TFA will not be able to: (i) select broker -dealers on the
basis of price or other attributes; (ii) negotiate commissions or negotiate the price or quality of the
custody, settlement and clearing services provided by Apex Clearing; or (iii) aggregate or “batch”
orders for purposes of execution with orders for the
TFA which are not executed by Betterment Securities or settled and cleared by Apex. As a result,
certain transactions may result in less favorable
than would be the case if TFA were able to select other broker
execution may be partially or wholly limited by the nature of the directed brokerage
and clients may not achieve executions of the nature, quality, speed, or price that might otherwise
occur. As a result of the foregoing, a client’s account might not generate the returns it would if orders
were not directed. However, since management of t
arrangement that includes the costs of Betterment Sec
settlement and clearance services,
additional brokerage fees to a client.
to reduce market impact and to obtain best execution. In
position obtainable, and in some
Program. Additional details about trade execution, account
Clients authorize TFA and Betterment to aggregate purchase and sale orders for securities held (or to
be held) in client accounts with similar orders being made on the same day for TFA’s and Betterment’s
other accounts which are also custodied or cleared through Apex. Betterment may aggregate trades
for clients and transmit “batched” orders
some cases, aggregating orders may adversely affect the size of the
cases, clients would receive better price execution if they did not participate in a batched order.
Clients do not pay separate fees for trade execution, clearance, settlement, or custody services
received under the Transamerica ALPHA
maintenance, and asset custody may be found in Betterment’s Wrap Fee Brochure.
receives deposits or withdrawals .
on the same business day as it
Betterment generally trades
However, transactions will be subject to processing delays in certain instances. For example, orders
initiated on non -business days or before/after trading hours (prior to 9:30AM EST or after 4:00PM
EST) will not transact until the stock market opens (9:30A
M EST) that same day or the following
10
business day.
-ask spreads, and ETF market
prices.
team decide during their market assessment that factors in the market
trading until they believe
the client, delay or
Each trading day, Betterment’s trading team conducts a market assessment prior to market open to
review items such as, but not limited to, market volatility, bid
Should Betterment’s trading
are causing heightened volatility, they have discretion to not trade or halt
pricing has normalized. Betterment may, at any time and without notice to TFA or
manage tra ding in response to market volatility.
not placing trades
during approximately the first thirty
also
thirty minutes before the
Betterment has a practice of generally
minutes after the opening of any market session to avoid periods of market volatility. Betterment
generally stops placing orders arising from model portfolio allocation changes (including rebalancing
and increasing or decreasing the exposure to asset classes) approximately
close of a market session. Betterment will continue to place orders associated with withdrawals and
deposits until the market closes.
Client account deposits are automatically subject to a processing period that may be up to five
business days or longer. Deposit -related transactions will not occur until the next business day after
this processing period is complete.
Clients should refer to Betterment’s Wrap Fee Brochure for additional details regarding its
portfolio management practices.
, and other
Fees and Compensation
C lients pay an annualized wrap fee for the ongoing services of TFA and Betterment which include,
but are not limited to investment advisory services, the execution of transactions
administrative and custodial
services.
. Clients with $10,000 or less in total assets invested in the Program
Two service model options are available to clients: a Standard Service Model and a Premier Service
Model , each priced as follows
will be placed in the Standard Service Model.
11
Client’s Total
Assets
Betterment’s
TFA’s Portion
Service Model
Fees Total Fee
Billed
Portion of Total Fee
of Total Fee
(Wrap Fee)
Transamerica ALPHA
All Assets
0.65%
0.25%
0.40%
Standard
First $10,000
Transamerica ALPHA
0.40%
All Assets over
0.65% - 0.95% 6
0.25%
Premier
0.70%
$10,000
or algorithm -driven,
would not receive the personal advice provided by TFA IARs. The
TFA will pay the IAR a portion of its fee according to a compensation grid that may change from time
to time. The total fee charged may be higher than the fees charged by other investment adviser firms
for similar services. For instance, Betterment offers direct
-to-consumer services similar to
Transamerica ALPHA. Therefore, clients would pay a lower advisory fee f
automated (“Digital Advisor”) investment advisory services by investing directly with Betterment or
other similar Digital Advisors but
relative cost of the Transamerica ALPHA program is affected by such factors as the administrative
costs associated with wrap fee arrangements, the fees charged when investment adviser and
brokerage services are purchased separately, and the size of a client’s account.
charges imposed
by law; and (ii)
internal charges and fees, including
-term trading fees, that may be imposed by any collective
investment vehicles,
-end funds, or exchange -traded funds (clients pay a pro -rata portion of
The Wrap Fee does not include certain fees and charges associated with securities transactions,
including the following: (i)
redemption or short
such as mutual funds, closed
such fees, which are in addition to the fees paid to TFA under the
program).
with multiple SSNs, all accounts
For clients with multiple accounts in Transamerica ALPHA, the applicable service model will be
determined based on the combined assets in all accounts within Transamerica ALPHA by the client
with matching social security numbers (“SSN”). For joint accounts
with a matching SSN will be included as part of the combined assets calculation. For trust accounts,
all accounts matching the trustee’s SSN (not the trust’s Federal tax ID number) will be included as
part of the combined assets calculation. Please refer to the account establishment paperwork for
Transamerica ALPHA for additional details on aggregating fees and expenses.
The Wrap Fee is accrued daily in arrears by applying the applicable advisory fee rate (0.65% or 0.95%)
day.
to the average portfolio value of all assets of client’s account as of the close of each calendar
6 TFA’s portion of the client’s total fee within Transamerica ALPHA Premier may be negotiable.
12
ALPHA program do not have an
securities will be sold monthly to pay for the Wrap Fee. In non-tax
, such sales may result in a taxable event for clients. Clients are solely responsible
(s). Clients should
Monthly, Betterment will calculate the applicable Wrap Fee and will automatically deduct the amount
due from a client’s account. The model portfolios in the Transamerica
allocation to cash. Accordingly,
qualified accounts
for all taxes payable in connection with the sale of securities in their account
consider such tax ramifications before deciding to participate in the program.
time and will result in an adjustment to the Wrap Fee with
Additional assets may be added at any
respect to such new assets prorated from the date of the addition. Withdrawals of assets may be
made at any time. The proceeds of a withdrawal will be delivered to the client after the time
necessary for the resulting trades to clear and settle.
Custodian Fees and Charges
The custody fee charged by Betterment Securities will be paid out of the Wrap Fee.
All
in each ETF’s prospectus for client review. Clients should read each ETF’s
Additional Fees and Charges
All fees paid to TFA or Betterment are separate and distinct from the fees and expenses charged by
ETFs to their shareholders. These fees and expenses are described in each ETF’s prospectus.
ETFs held within the Transamerica ALPHA account have ongoing expenses that will impact the return
received by the client’s account. The ongoing expenses include management
fees, distribution
expenses, shareholder servicing, and other similar fees and are automatically deducted by the ETF
daily. The ETF’s charges and expenses are subject to change. An explanation of the ETF charges and
expenses are provided
prospectus carefully.
Changes in Fees
TFA, at its discretion, may revise TFA’s portion of the Wrap Fee with 30 days prior notice to clients
which may increase the fees paid by the client. A client will be deemed to have approved a fee change
unless he or she objects to the fee change by sending written notice to TFA within 30 days from the
date of the fee increase notification. We also may negotiate, discount, or waive any fees associated
with the Transamerica ALPHA program, at our discretion with no notice. Furthermore, TFA employees
and employees of affiliates may b
e entitled to fee discounts by virtue of their employment.
notice, and thereby terminate an account under the
Account Information
Either TFA or a client may terminate the investment management agreement at any time with written
notice, effective as of the date of the
Transamerica ALPHA program. Upon termination of the agreement, Betterment is authorized by
client via the Client Services Agreement to redeem or otherwise liquidate any investments in the
account and disbu rse the proceeds to the client. Such redemption or liquidation will affect the asset
allocation and/or market value of the account and may also have tax consequences. The client may
13
assets
-dealer other than Betterment Securities by
Betterment Securities. Certain
-dealer and, therefore, may need to be
- kind. Betterment and TFA shall not be liable for any losses caused
alternatively request transfer of assets to a broker
submitting a request to Betterment in a form determined by
held in the account may not be accepted by another broker
liquidated and not transferred in
by the liquidation of securities pursuant to the termination of the investment management
agreement, including but not li mited to any tax liabilities.
Conflicts of Interest
TFA and IARs will receive a portion of the Wrap Fee for ongoing advisory, administrative, and
marketing services related to the program.
and other services and Betterment
ilar to Transamerica
-to-
ALPHA. Clients would pay a lower advisory fee for
Two service model options are available to clients: a Standard Service Model priced at 0.65% and a
Premier Service Model priced at 0.95% on assets above $10,000 and 0.65% for assets
$10,000 and
below (based on the combined assets in all accounts within Transamerica ALPHA held by the client).
Of the 0.65% in the Standard and Premier Service Models, TFA will receive an annualized fee of 0.40%
for its investment advisory, administrative,
will receive 0.25%. Of
the 0.95% in the Premier Service Model, TFA will receive an annualized fee of 0.70% and Betterment
will receive 0.25%. The Total Annual Advisory Fee charged may be higher than the fees charged by
other investment advisor firms for similar services. For instance, Betterment, offers direct
consumer services sim
algorithm - driven, automated (“Digital Advisor”) investment advisory services by going direct to
Betterment, or other similar Digital Advisors. TFA reserves the right to waive or lower the fee in
certain case at its discretion with notice to clients as provided or in this Brochure.
TFA sponsors and manages various other investment advisory programs, which provide clients with a
mix of investment advisory and related services that may cost clients more than participating in the
Transamerica ALPHA program.
ITEM 5 – ACCOUNT REQUIREMENTS AND
TYPES OF CLIENTS
, and other businesses.
-sharing plans, trusts,
TFA provides investment advisory services to individuals, pensions, profit
estates, charitable organizations, corporations
The following minimum
amount s are required to establish and maintain an investment in a diversified portfolio under the
Transamerica ALPHA program:
Service Model
Investment Minimum
Transamerica ALPHA
– Standard
$10
Transamerica ALPHA – Premier
$10,000
14
which program is best for their
Clients with $10,000.00 or more in investable assets are not required to select or maintain the
Premier program. Such clients do
have the option of selecting
individual needs.
investor profile . This profile provides TFA with information such as name, address, date
-party sources to verify
r’s license or
TFA has established conditions for maintaining accounts. Specifically, advisory clients must
complete an
of birth, and other information used to identify clients. TFA may use third
and/or update the information provided and may also request to see a client’s drive
other identifying documents.
date, a heavier initial weight to bonds is used
The ideal client for the Transamerica ALPHA Stars strategy wishes to invest in a diversified portfolio
with both equity and bond ETFs to seek a balance of returns with risk. The targeted balance between
stocks and bonds (and between returns and risk) will initially be set based solely on the time remaining
until the target goal date. For goals with a closer target
to reduce the historically higher risk due to stocks. To automate the adjustment of the initial weights
so that the portfolio is automatically rebalanced to hold more bonds and less stocks as the target
date gets closer, the client must have the “Auto Update” feature turned on.
ITEM 6 – PORTFOLIO MANAGER SELECTION AND EVALUATION
IAR , inform Betterment of the client’s financial goals
algorithm then recommends and builds a portfolio of ETFs
Betterment’s Investment
and the ETFs in such
TFA serves as the investment advisor for the Transamerica ALPHA program. Betterment serves as
the Sub -Advisor. Clients, working with their TFA
and personal information and Betterment’s
for each of the client’s financial goals and account types. Each portfolio is associated with a target
allocation (the “Allocation”) of investment types and/or asset classes.
Committee oversees this process and has approved each potential portfolio
portfolio. To reduce costs in the Transamerica ALPHA program, ETFs are utilized.
one or more model
portfolios based on the client’s
TFA IAR s assist clients with the selection of
investment needs. Except for the Transamerica ALPHA Stars Strategy, Betterment is responsible for
maintaining all model portfolios available through the Transamerica ALPHA program
and ensuring
that changes to the models are implemented appropriately for the client’s accounts, which
includes taking into consideration any reasonable restrictions set forth by a client. TFA does not
guarantee the performance of the model portfolios developed by
Betterment.
s under the Transamerica ALPHA program or participate
portfolios. TFA IAR s do not exercise discretion over any client account.
IAR s have an interest in or receive remuneration based on any model
of its IAR s manage, control,
portfolio’s
supervise, or otherwise exert any
TFA’s IARs do not act as portfolio manager
in the design of the model
Neither TFA nor its
target allocation. Neither TFA nor any
influence over
the managers of the ETFs purchased in client accounts under the Transamerica
15
ALPHA program.
due diligence for existing Sub
-Advisors which is presented to the
TFA
Analysis
TFA conducts ongoing
Investment Committee.
risk tolerance, time horizon, and goals. Each model
Betterment uses diversified asset allocation models for the purpose of managing each client’s
account. Betterment’s proprietary algorithm generates recommendations of the model portfolio
based on the client’s financial circumstances,
portfolio corresponds to a specific set of asset classes and allocation of ETFs among those asset
classes (which may differ if the account is taxable or non
-taxable).
should understand that the Transamerica ALPHA program
financial plan , but rather is built to assist
clients provide inaccurate information,
Clients, working with their TFA IAR , are free to accept Betterment’s recommended model portfolio or
choose their own model portfolio within the Transamerica ALPHA program based on their own
preference or risk tolerance. Clients who seek to deviate from Betterment’s recommended
allocation will receive feedback from Betterment as to why the recommended allocation might better
match their investment objectives/goals. Betterment manages a client’s
account according to the
model portfolio the client selects. Clients
is not designed to provide clients with a comprehensive
clients in meeting specific investment goals. The model portfolio recommendation is highly
dependent on receiving accurate information from clients. If
it will materially impact
the quality and applicability of Betterment’s recommendation.
, in the face of fluctuating market prices
, each client’s
d to have
Betterment rebalances client portfolios so that
portfolio remains within a narrow range of the recommended allocation based on the client’s stated
investment goals and objectives. Clients can request that their accounts only rebalance in response
to additional cash flows. To participate in the Transamerica ALPHA program, clients agree
their dividends automatically reinvested in accordance with their allocation.
by reducing trading frequency and
Transamerica ALPHA Stars Strategy invests in a diversified portfolio of both stock and bond ETFs in a
blend that seeks to balance returns with risk. The balance between stocks and bonds and between
returns and risk will be based solely on the time remaining until the target goal date with risk
management taking more precedence as the goal date approaches. To automate rebalancing of the
portfolio as the target date approaches, the client must have the “Auto Update” feature turned on.
The strategy will hold equities thro ughout a bear market and will NOT seek to reduce equity downside
during such time. The strategy will instead seek tax efficiency
preferring long -term gains and losses over short
-term gains and losses.
-term buy and hold basis to a select group of U.S. and
Investments are allocated on a long
international stock and bond categories. One or two ETFs are purchased and held for each category.
16
These ETFs are reviewed by TFA periodically and are replaced on an as needed based on a review of
the ETF’s ratings, returns, downside risk, daily liquidity, and other
measurements.
Investment Strategies
Model portfolios generally provide exposure to both fixed income and equity markets. More
conservative model portfolios tend to have a more substantial weighting in fixed income
investments, while more aggressive portfolios tend to have greater exposure to
equities. Equity
markets have historically provided greater potential for long -term growth but tend to be more volatile
when compared to investments in fixed income. Fixed income investments have historically been less
volatile than equity markets but have not historically provided greater long
-term returns when
compared to equity investments.
ITEM 7 – CLIENT INFORMATION PROVIDED TO PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
d in recommending an asset
Individual client information gathered during the establishment of the account (demographic
information, financial information, initial/ongoing investment amounts, investment time horizon and
investment goals) is accessible by TFA and Betterment and is use
allocation to a client, however it is not used by TFA or Betterment in creating or managing the model
portfolios.
Client information is not provided to the
Client information will be retained by TFA for us to continue to ensure that model portfolios used in
client’s Transamerica ALPHA account
(s) are appropriate for each client’s stated risk tolerance and
investment objectives. It is important that clients notify their TFA IAR of any updates to their risk
tolerance and/or investment objectives in a timely manner.
Model Managers.
ITEM 8 – CLIENT CONTACT WITH PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Betterment
www.betterment.com. Generally, clients will not have any direct contact or
The services under the Transamerica ALPHA program are provided primarily through the
website located at
consultation with the Model Manager.
ITEM 9 – ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
anteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Risks
All investments in securities include a risk of loss of clients’ principal. Stock markets and bond
markets fluctuate over time and clients may lose money. Clients should be prepared to lose money
invested in the account. Investments are not insured or guar
Corporation (“FDIC”) or any other government agency. This does not include the Betterment Everyday
Checking and Betterment Everyday Cash Reserve. For more information regarding Betterment
17
Everyday Checking and Betterment Everyday Cash Reserve, please refer to Betterment’s ADV and
other disclosure documents. You may lose money by investing in investment products.
pose risk, and many factors
or accounts that have exposure to debt are subject to risks of
may be subject to the following
The investment strategies utilized in the Transamerica ALPHA program
affect each investment and each account’s performance. Investments or accounts are also subject
to volatility in non -U.S. markets through either direct exposure or indirect effects in the U.S. markets
from events abroad. Investments
prepayment or default, and ETFs that pursue strategies that concentrate in industries or are
otherwise subject to segme nts of the market may be significantly impacted by events affecting those
industries or segments. In addition, the investments in your account
specific risks:
Investing in ETFs
Account bears all the risk of the investment strategies employed by the ETFs held in the account,
including the risk that an ETF will not meet its investment objectives. For the specific risks
associated with a particular ETF, please
see its prospectus
.
nalysis when considering a
Investing in Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”)
ESG investing, also known as “socially responsible investing,” focuses on the social values or
environmental, social, and governance standards or the sustainability factors of an investment.
Some investment strategies use criteria to supplement financial a
particular issuer or security, while others affirmatively select “socially responsible” investments
or screen out or exclude investments in companies that engage in certain activities. This may
ments available in a strategy and cause the strategy to
limit the type and number of invest
underperform other strategies without a
n ESG based focus or with a focus that involves a
different type of focus or screening methodology. ESG strategies may underperform the market
as a whole. Companies and issuers selected in a ESG based strategy may not or may not
based characteristics.
continue to demonstrate ESG
s such as
could be severely compromised by system
-related “system
acking”), computer viruses, or various other events or
Reliance on Technology and Cybersecurity
Certain investment activities and investment strategies in the Transamerica ALPHA program are
dependent upon algorithms, as well as other various computer and telecommunications
technologies, many of which are provided by or are dependent upon third partie
Betterment and data feed, data center, telecommunications, or utility providers. The successful
deployment, implementation, and/or operation of such activities and strategies, and various
other critical activities of TFA on behalf of its clients,
or component failure, telecommunications failure, power loss, a software
crash”, fire or water damage, human errors in using or accessing relevant systems, unauthorized
system access or use (e.g., “h
circumstances. It is not possible to provide foolproof protection against all such events, and no
18
ing preventing
assurance can be given about the ability of applicable third parties to continue providing their
services. Any event that interrupts such computer and/or telecommunications systems or
operations could have a material adverse effect on TFA’s clients, includ
Betterment from trading, modifying, liquidating, and/or monitoring its clients’ investments. In
addition, clients should be aware of the risk of cyber
infrastructure and data from misappropriation or corruption
-attacks and harm to technology
.
-party vendors, central agents,
-attack or other info rmation security
icious code, and other events that
Due to TFA’s and Betterment’s interconnectivity with third
exchanges, clearing houses, and other financial institutions, TFA and Betterment could be
adversely impacted if any of them is subject to a cyber
event. Although TFA and Betterment take proactive measures and endeavor to modify them as
circumstances warrant, their computer systems, software, and networks may be vulnerable to
unauthorized access, issues, computer viruses or other mal
could have a security impact.
to implementation or are
Algorithm Risk
The use of algorithms to generate investment advice carries the risk that changes to an
algorithm’s code may not have the desired effect with respect to client accounts. While this risk
increases if changes to the algorithms are insufficiently tested prior
insufficiently monitored, even extensively tested changes and monitoring may not produce the
desired effect over time. The algorithms used in the Transamerica ALPHA program are based on
a number of assumptions, which may have inhe rent limitations and may not prove to be accurate.
The algorithms used might rebalance client accounts without regard to market conditions or on
a more frequent basis than a client might expect. The algorithms also may not address
prolonged changes in mark
et conditions.
nderlying assumptions,
c lients considering an automated digital investment advisory
Investor Bulletin: Robo
-Advisers |
Algorithms may not perform as intended for a variety of reasons, including but not limited to
incorrect assumptions, changes in the market, and/or changes to data inputs. Betterment may
modify periodically these algorithms, or a computer system’s code or u
and these changes may have unintended consequences. Additional information regarding
relevant considerations for
program (sometimes referred to as “robo advisor”) is contained in the Investor Bulletin from the
Securities and Exchange Commission available at
Investor.gov .
Investment Risk
Every ETF is run by a manager who is making decisions on which stocks and bonds to buy and
sell. These securities can lose money causing the ETF to lose money.
19
is an investment compan y that is run by an adviser and a board of directors that is
Operation Risk
Every ETF
responsible for managing the funds’ operations and following the laws and regulations relevant
to ETFs. The managers of the fund companies may commit fraud, malfeasance, or simply make
bad decisions that
result in higher expenses for the funds’ investors, mistaken calculations of
the fund’s’ true value, or losses of fund assets.
Interest Rate Risk
Fluctuations in interest rates may cause investment prices to fluctuate. For example, when
interest rates rise, yields on existing bonds become less attractive, causing their market value
to decline, and vice versa.
nomic, and social conditions may
Market Risk
The price of investments in advisory accounts may drop in reaction to tangible or intangible
events and conditions. This type of risk is caused by external factors independent of a security’s
particular underlying circumstances. For example, political, eco
trigger market events.
ral disasters, and other
here in this section will likely increase. As a
, making those investments more difficult, or
Economies and financial markets throughout the world are increasingly interconnected.
Economic, financial, or political events, trading and tariff arrangements, terrorism, war, global
conflicts, epidemics, pandemics, technology and data interruptions, natu
circumstances in one country or region could be highly disruptive to, and have profound impacts
on, global economies or markets. During periods of market disruption, the underlying
investments’ exposure to the risks described elsew
result, whether investments are in securities of issuers located in or with significant exposure to
the countries directly affected, the value and liquidity of investments may be negatively affected.
Also, li quidity of individual investments, or even entire market segments, can deteriorate rapidly,
particularly during times of market turmoil
impossible, to trade.
Inflation Risk
When any type of inflation is present, a dollar today will not buy as much as a dollar last year,
because purchasing power erod
es at the rate of inflation.
Currency Risk
Overseas investments can be subject to fluctuations in the value of the investment in U.S.
dollars, which are due to fluctuations in the currency of the investment’s originating country.
Reinvestment Risk
Future proceeds from investments may be reinvested at a potentially lower rate of return (i.e.,
20
interest rate).
Business Risk
These risks are associated with a particular industry or a particular company within an industry.
in bankruptcy and/or
Financial Risk
Excessive borrowing to finance a business’s operations increases the risk of bankruptcy
because the company must meet the terms of its obligations in good times and bad. During
periods of financial stress, the inability to meet loan obligations may result
declining market value.
a client’s y ield. These risks may occur
Fixed Income Risk
Portfolios that invest in fixed income securities are subject to several general risks, including
interest rate, credit, and market risk, which could reduce
from fluctuations in interest rates, a change in an issuer’s individual situation or industry, or
general market events.
security or instrument’s credit
Credit Risk
Changes in the financial condition of an issuer or counterparty, and changes in specific
economic or political conditions that affect a particular type of security or issuer can increase
the risk of default by an issuer or counterparty, which can affect a
quality or value. Lower quality debt securities and certain types of other securities involve
greater risk of default or price changes due to changes in the credit quality of the issuer.
ion, or emerging markets. Foreign
than U.S. market s . Emerging markets
Foreign Risk
Foreign securities are subject to interest rate, currency exchange rate, economic, regulatory,
and political risks, all of which may be greater in emerging markets. These risks are particularly
significant for securities that focus on a single country, reg
markets may be more volatile and can perform differently
can be subject to greater social, economic, regulatory, and political uncertainties and can be
extremely volatile. Foreign exchan
ge rates may also be extremely volatile.
er strategies using
egic asset allocation (a strategy that involves
Tactical Asset Allocation Risk
Tactical asset allocation is an investment strategy that actively adjusts a strategy’s asset
allocation. A strategy’s tactical asset management discipline may not work as intended. A
strategy may not achieve its objective and may not perform as well as oth
other asset management styles, including those based on fundamental analysis (a method of
evaluating a security that entails attempting to measure its intrinsic value by examining related
economic, financial, and other factors) or strat
periodically rebalancing the fund in order to maintain a long
-term goal for asset allocation). This
21
-adviser’s evaluations and assumptions in selecting
ies. The management
strategy may not work as intended. The sub
underlying funds or individual securities may be incorrect in view of actual market conditions
and may result in owning securities that underperform other securit
process might also result in a strategy having exposure to asset classes, countries or regions,
or industries or groups of industries that underperform other management styles. In addition, a
icular asset classes, countries and regions, and
strategy’s risk profile with respect to part
-adviser’s allocation decisions.
industries may change at any time based on the sub
Tax Risk
Securities in the investment strategy may be bought and sold without regard to a client’s
individual tax ramifications, and so portfolio turnover could cause the client to incur tax
obligations that negatively affect the after
-tax return.
additional risks due to it
Transamerica ALPHA Additional Risks
In addition to the risks described above, Transamerica ALPHA involves
automated nature and reliance on the Algorithm and technology systems:
Reliance on Electronic Communications and Delivery
. Services provided are primarily
IARs will be available to discuss investment
your account s in general in person or via telephone. As set forth
f all current
•
online and communications concerning the program are intended to occur primarily
through electronic means including but not limited to email communications or through the
Transamerica ALPHA website, although TFA
strategies, objectives, or
in the Client Services Agreement, clients consent to the electronic delivery o
and future Form ADVs, Brochure supplements, privacy notices, prospectuses and offering
documents, tax forms and other legal and regulatory notices, disclosures, reports, and
other communications.
Third Party Account Access
clients must log into their
they expressly
rvice can disable this
•
. Clients have the ability to allow the program to access
information for any accounts held with third party financial institutions, such as a brokerage
firm (“Third Party Account Information”). To use this feature,
account. If clients authorize access to Third Party Account Information,
permit TFA, their TFA IAR , and Betterment to access Third Party Account Information in
connection with the services provided. Clients using the Managed Se
feature and access to Third Party Account Information at any time.
Limitations of Transamerica ALPHA
. Advice provided by TFA, TFA IARs , and Betterment
a client’s investable assets to the extent that a client has
•
is not intended to comprise all of
investible and invested assets held in ERISA Plans, or other accounts that the client (or his
or her spouse or spousal equivalent) has not transferred into the account. In addition,
advice is generally limited in scope to the information that clients provide to their TFA
IAR
22
financial circumstances not
IAR s , and Betterment based on the questions asked at the time a
IAR to
and Betterment. There may be additional information or other
considered by TFA, TFA
client establishes their investment objective. Clients should contact their TFA
discuss any such additional information or other financial circumstances that they believe
may be relevant to the advice provided through the program and with any changes to
information that client has previously provided.
Reliance on Technology; Back
r,
IAR s , and Betterment on behalf of its users and clients,
could be
-related “system crash,”
and similar
foolproof
ave a material
etterment, hopes
, regional power outage or loss
es, and on the nature of the
replace them. Although the
siness disruption. In addition, the failure
•
-up Measures; Cyber Security Breaches and Identity
Theft. The program’s investment activities and investment strategies are dependent upon
various computer and telecommunications technologies, many of which are provided by or
are dependent upon third parties such as the Aggregation Vendor, data feeds, data cente
telecommunications, or utility providers. The successful deployment, implementation,
and/or operation of such activities and strategies, and various other critical activities
provided by TFA, TFA
severely compromised, damaged, or interrupted by system, network or component failure,
computer and telecommunications failure, power loss, a software
unauthorized system access or use (such as “hacking”), computer viruses
programs, other security breaches, fire or water damage or other catastrophic events,
power outages, human errors in using or accessing relevant systems, or various other
events or circumstances. It is not possible to provide comprehensive and
protection against all such events, and no assurance can be given about the ability of
applicable third parties to continue providing their services. Any event that compromises,
interrupts, or renders inoperable such systems or operations could h
adverse effect on clients, including by preventing Betterment from trading, modifying,
liquidating, and/or monitoring its clients’ investments. In the case of events that
compromise, interrupt, or render inoperable systems or operations of B
to resume trading, modifying, liquidating, and/or monitoring its clients’ investments
relatively promptly, subject to any circumstances that are outside the control of TFA and/or
Betterment. In the case of severe business disruptions (e.g.
of personnel), TFA and/or Betterment may not resume such activities for one or more
business days because (among other things) such resumption is dependent on other
critical business constituents, such as brokers and exchang
disruption. If any systems designed to manage such risks are compromised, become
inoperable for extended periods of time, or cease to function properly, TFA, and/or
Betterment may have to make a significant investment to fix or
foregoing reflects TFA’s objectives, designs, and/or plans, no assurance can be given that
these objectives, designs, and/or plans will be realized, or that TFA and/or Betterment
would be able to resume operations following a bu
of these systems and/or of disaster recovery plans for any reason could result in a failure
to maintain the security, confidentiality, or privacy of sensitive data, including users’ or
23
s , or Betterment,
clients’ personal information. Such a failure could harm TFA, TFA Advisor
subject them and their respective affiliates to legal claims and otherwise affect their
business and financial performance.
adviser. In the last ten years, TFA
. Two events involve actions brought by the SEC and o ne
Disciplinary Information
TFA is both a broker -dealer and a federally registered investment
has had three mater ial disciplinary events
involve s an action brought by FINRA.
-and -Desist
the SEC alleged that TFA failed to adequately disclose in
SEC Proceedings
• On March 11, 2019, the SEC signed an Order Instituting Administrative and Cease
Proceedings, Pursuant to Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Making
Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease - and -Desist Order (“Order”) relating to TFA’s
disclosure of its mutual fund share class selection practices and
the 12b -1 fees TFA and its
associated persons received. Specifically,
its Form ADV or elsewhere the conflicts of interest related to a) its receipt
of 12b -1 fees and/or b) its
selection of mutual fund share classes that pay such fees. TFA self -reported this matter to the SEC
pursuant to the SEC Division of Enforcement’s Share Class Selection Disclosure Initiative.
$5,364,292.04
were paid to a Distribution Fund (“Fund”) for distribution
-1 fee paying share class mutual funds in advisory accounts
-1 fees attributable to the investor during the
TFA settled this matter with the SEC. TFA agreed to a censure, to pay disgorgement of
plus $658,780.64 in interest, and to cease and desist from violating certain securities laws and
regulations. The disgorgement and interest
to investors who purchased or held 12b
when a lower -cost share class of the same fund was available to the client. The Order states that
these investors a re to receive from the Fund the 12b
relevant period, plus interest, subject to a de minimis threshold.
The foregoing is only a brief summary of the Order. A copy of the Order is available on the SEC’s
website at www.sec.gov.
-and -Desist proceeding
-Series ® and Transamerica® ONE programs.
the case were managed by an affiliate, AEGON USA Investment
-Squared”). The models managed
– Conservative, Global Tactical Allocation
– Balanced,
– Growth, Tactical Fixed Income, Global Tactical Income and Global
• On August 27, 2018, the SEC settled public administrative Cease
naming TFA and certain of its affiliates (“Order”). As to TFA, the Order relates to, among other things,
errors in certain models used by TFA in its Transamerica I
The Order also states that the parties failed to make appropriate disclosures regarding these
matters. In addition, the Order states that the parties failed to have adequate policies and
procedures. The models at issue in
Management, LLC (“AUIM”) and by F -Squared Investments, Inc. (“F
by AUIM were the Global Tactical Allocation
Glob al Tactical Allocation
Tactical Rotation models. The models managed by F
-Squared were the AlphaSector Rotation Index,
24
- Squared currently provide model management services to
- Squared were offered by T
FA in the Transamerica I
-
TFA settled this matter with the
$800,000, to pay disgorgement of $1.7 million plus
- Squared
-Series® and Transamerica ONE programs from July 2011 through
received an amount from the Fund related to the pro rata fees and
AlphaSector Premium Index and World Allocator Premium Index. These strategies are no longer
offered by TFA and neither AUIM nor F
TFA. The strategies developed by AUIM and F
Series® and Transamerica® ONE programs between 2011 and 2015.
SEC. TFA agreed to a censure, to pay a penalty of
$258,162 in pre -judgment interest, and to cease and desist from violating certain securities laws
and regulations. The disgorgement, interest and penalties were paid to a Fair Fund (“Fund”) for
distribution to affected investors who purchased or held an interest in the AUIM and F
strategies in the Transamerica I
June 2015. The investors
commissions paid by them during that period, plus interest, subject to
a de minimis threshold.
nd the named affiliates had voluntarily
een received and proposed changes implemented. The SEC also
retained an
In accepting the settlement, the SEC considered the substantial cooperation and the remedial
efforts of TFA and its named affiliates. In the Order, the SEC acknowledged that, after the start of the
SEC staff’s investigation but before the settlement, TFA a
retained a compliance consultant to conduct a comprehensive independent review of certain
compliance policies and procedures, internal controls and related procedures, and that the
consultant’s written findings had b
acknowledged that, in advance of receiving recommendations from the independent compliance
consultant, TFA and its affiliates had already begun making revisions and improvements to their
complianc e policies and procedures. The SEC also considered that TFA and its affiliates
independent compliance consultant
for further reviews.
The settlement does not impose any restrictions on the business of TFA.
website
The foregoing is only a summary of the Order. A copy of the Order is available on the SEC’s
at https://www.sec.gov.
On December 21, 2020, TFA and FINRA entered into a Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and
at www.finra.org/rules -guidance/oversight
-
FINRA Proceedings
•
Consent in which TFA agreed to settle alleged FINRA rule violations. TFA consented to the sanctions
and to the entry of findings that it failed to reasonably supervise its
representatives’
reco mmendations of three different products – variable annuities, mutual funds and 529 Plans. TFA
was censured, fined $4,400,000 and required to pay $4,354,160 in restitution to customers. A copy
of this Order is available on FINRA’s website
enforcement/finra -disciplinary -actions -online .
Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
TFA is a member of the Transamerica group of companies. Most of TFA’s IARs, members of
management, and Investment Committee members are also registered with TFA’s affiliated broker
-
25
dealer. In addition, the majority of TFA’s IARs are affiliated with World Financial Group Insurance
Agency, Inc. (“WFGIA”), an affiliated insurance agency.
registered index -
issued by
-
as a financial incentive to recommend Affiliated Products over
-party money
TFA makes available variable universal life insurance products, variable annuities,
linked annuities, mutual funds, 529 plans, ETFs and unit investment trusts (“UITs”)
companies affiliated with TFA (“Affiliated Products”). When clients purchase Affiliated Products, TFA
and/or its affiliates receive additional fees or compensation that are not received for the sale of non
affiliated products. As a result, TFA h
similar non -affiliated products. Affiliated Products may also be accessed through third
managers (“TPMMs”) or model managers used in TFA advisory programs.
id by clients with TFA, which creates
TFA has contractual relationships with TPMMs that are independent investment advisers offering
fee -based advisory programs. These relationships were described in Item 4. These TPMMs are not
affiliated with TFA. TPMMs share a portion of the advisory fees pa
conflict of interest because TFA has an incentive to recommend TPMMs that compensate TFA. In
some cases, the cost of these arrangements may be higher than other advisory options.
r our affiliates receive additional fees
-
programs. Because TFA and/or our affiliates make additional money
-affiliated products.
TFA mitigates this conflict by supervising all
Some of the insurance and annuity products and mutual funds that TFA makes available are Affiliated
Products. Affiliated Products are issued by one of our affiliated companies. In addition to any
commission associated with purchasing the product, TFA and/o
and compensation related to Affiliated Products that TFA does not receive in connection with non
affiliated products. Many of these products can be purchased by the various TPMMs or Model
Managers available in TFA’s
when TFA and IARs sell Affiliated Products, TFA has an incentive to recommend these Affiliated
Products over similar non
recommendations made by IARs.
with one of these TPMMs may be higher than placing the assets in
TFA has contracts with TPMMs
offering fee -based advisory
that are also investment advisers
programs. These relationships were described in Item 4. These TPMMs are not affiliated with TFA, and
they pay TFA a portion of the fees clients pay to them. This is considered a
conflict of interest. The
cost of placing client’s assets
another advisory account.
TFA offers access to securities backed lending programs through third party lenders. TFA receives
compensation from the lending sponsors, which creates a conflict of interest. Please refer to Item 4
for a description of these conflicts and related risks.
TFA offers a bank deposit sweep program as its default option for uninvested cash in your accounts.
TFA receives compensation from the banks involved in the program. Please refer to Item 4 for a
description of the conflicts related to this program.
26
AEGON Ltd.
Affiliates Under Common Control with
TFA and the following entities are indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of AEGON Ltd.
Broker -Dealers
• Transamerica Investors Securities Corporation
• Transamerica Capital, LLC (“TCL”)
TCL serves as principal underwriter and wholesale distributor for certain variable annuity and
life insurance products issued by affiliated insurance companies. TFA receives compensation
under selling agreements for these products, creating a conflict of i
nterest.
Investment Company
• Transamerica Asset Management (“TAM”)
TAM offers insurance products through affiliated insurance companies which contain shares
of the Transamerica Series Trust and/or Transamerica Partners Funds, both of which are
affiliated investment companies. TFA receives compensation from these sales.
Registered Investment Advisers
• Transamerica Asset Management, Inc. (“TAM”)
• AEGON USA Investment Management, LLC (“AUIM”)
• Transamerica Retirement Advisors, Inc. (“TRA”)
-dealer capacity, TFA receives revenue
-sharing
Other Affiliated Companies
TFA has material relationships with certain product sponsors, including affiliated insurance
companies and agencies. In its broker
compensation when clients purchase products through these sponsors.
Sponsoring
Current revenue -sharing arrangements and sponsoring companies are disclosed on TFA’s
website at www.tfaconnect.com under Indirect Compensation Disclosure and
Companies List .
• Transamerica Retirement Solutions, LLC Transamerica Retirement Solutions, LLC (“TRS”)
TRS is a retirement services firm offering a range of services, including recordkeeping,
participant education and communications, Plan design, Plan testing, general ERISA, and
IRS compliance.
• WFG Securities of Canada (WFGS)
WFGS offers mutual funds and referral arrangements in Canada.
27
Affiliated insurance companies and agencies include:
• Transamerica Premier Life Insurance Company
• Transamerica Life Insurance Company
• Transamerica Financial Life Insurance Company
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Hawaii, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency of Massachusetts, Inc.
• WFG Insurance Agency of Puerto Rico, Inc.
• World Financial Group Insurance Agency
Canada Inc.
affiliated products
Conflict Management
The a ffiliations described above create financial incentives to recommend certain
or services. TFA addresses these conflicts through disclosure and supervisory oversight of
recommendations made by
its IARs.
IARs may also be licensed insurance agents and offer fixed insurance products through these
affiliated agencies. When clients purchase fixed insurance products, the affiliated agencies receive
commission compensation.
Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions, and Personal Trading
TFA has adopted a Code of Ethics (“Code”) designed to ensure that TFA meets its fiduciary obligation
to clients and our prospective clients, that TFA conducts its
advisory services with the highest level
of ethical standards, and that TFA instills a culture of compliance within our firm.
ust acknowledge their understanding of
the Code with annual training and ongoing
The Code applies to TFA Access Persons, defined as TFA IARs, directors, officers, and other persons
who are subject to TFA’s supervision. It is distributed to Access Persons at the time of becoming an
Access Person and annually thereafter. Access Persons m
and agreement to abide by the Code. TFA supplements
monitoring of the activity of Access Persons.
TFA’s Code outlines the duties of Access Persons, including requirements to:
• maintain TFA’s reputation as a firm that operates with the principles of honesty, integrity, and
•
•
•
•
•
professionalism;
comply with applicable federal and state securities laws;
read, know, understand, and follow all policies and procedures prescribed by TFA manuals,
bulletins, or supervisory directives;
cooperate with any investigation or inquiry conducted or authorized by TFA Management
and/or Supervisory Personnel;
follow TFA’s Privacy Policy and related procedures; and
report personal securities transactions by obtaining approval for outside brokerage
28
accounts and reporting such accounts as described in the Code.
Additionally, the Code prohibits Access Persons from actions such as:
• purchasing or selling securities for their own accounts or others while in the possession of
-public) information or
information which might be considered “insider” (material, non
discussing the information with a third party;
• participating in any Initial Public Offering or Private Securities Transaction; and
• accepting or offering inappropriate and/or excessive gifts, favors, entertainment, special
accommodations, or other things of material value.
Any Access Person not complying with these guidelines may be subject to disciplinary action up
to and including termination.
Clients may request a complete copy of our Code by contacting TFA at the address or
telephone number displayed on the cover page of this Brochure.
tools on the
Review of Accounts
Transamerica ALPHA’s investment tools are designed to provide clients with continuous access to
account information through Betterment’s online interface. Clients can utilize various
interface to review their account and better understand their holdings and performance information.
Clients also receive periodic emails from Betterment with information about their accounts as well
as links to account statements.
a
Betterment’s algorithms continuously review clients’ accounts to ensure their portfolios are within
set range of their allocation. If a client’s portfolio deviates from this range, Betterment will rebalance
such portfolio back to its target allocation in certain circumstances.
allocation is too
Furthermore, Betterment monitors accounts to determine whether a client is on or off track to meet
particular goals or whether, in Betterment’s judgment, the client’s chosen
aggressive or conservative for a goal and indicates the result of that monitoring through the online
interface.
IARs will contact advisory clients at least annually to determine whether the account continues to
align with the client’s investment objectives and financial circumstances.
7
Clients are also directed , on at least a quarterly basis , to update their information via the online
interface.
Client Referrals and Other Compensation
7 With the exception of Transamerica ALPHA Standard Service Model accounts.
29
-dealer. If an IAR is also a TFA
insurance products, variable annuities, registered index
-linked annuities,
Registration Arrangements
Many of TFA’s IARs are also Registered Representatives of TFA’s broker
Registered Representative, they may recommend that clients place securities transactions through
TFA’s broker -dealer. These transactions could include, but are not limited to, the purchase or sale of
variable universal life
mutual funds, 529 plans, ETFs, and UITs. All sales charges and expenses are disclosed in the product
prospect us, which clients will receive at or before the time of the purchase of the product.
e meetings. These contributions and
Marketing Compensation Arrangements
Each of the TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, or other service providers may attend, contribute to, or
sponsor education and training meetings for our IARs. TPMMs, Portfolio Managers, or other service
providers may reimburse TFA for up to 100% of the cost of thes
reimbursements create a conflict of interest because meeting sponsors have more opportunities to
provide IARs with education on investments, their investment management services, industry trends,
and other issues; and be cause TFA benefits from these contributions and reimbursements.
-cash
e events may influence their
Other Compensation Arrangements
If an IAR is associated with WFGIA, they are permitted to participate in award and incentive programs
sponsored by WFGIA in which they could qualify to receive trips, promotions, or non
compensation based on their volume of fixed insurance sales. Thes
decision to recommend particular fixed insurance products to clients.
-cash compensation
f non -cash compensation, a conflict of
Some IARs may participate in incentive trips and receive other forms of non
based on the amount of their sales and services through TFA or product providers. To the extent an
IAR participates in an incentive trip or receives other forms o
interest exists in connection with the IAR’s recommendation of products and services for which they
receive these additional economic benefits. TFA allows IARs to receive marketing reimbursements
from product provider s to help defray these expenses. TFA does not require or have any expectation
that IARs refer clients to or place assets with such providers. TFA monitors recommendations made
by its IARs to ensure that they are in each client’s best interests.
revenue sharing compensation from a third
-party lender when its clients engage in
TFA receives
securities backed lending. TFA also receives fees from its arrangement with its Bank Deposit Sweep
Program sponsor. Such arrangements create conflicts of interest which we disclose to clients and
manage through TFA’s policies and procedures.
Financial Information
To the best of TFA’s knowledge, TFA is not aware of any financial condition that is reasonably likely to
impair TFA’s ability to meet contractual commitments to clients.
TFA has not been the subject of a bankruptcy petition at any time, including the past ten years.
30