View Document Text
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 1: Cover Page
PART 2A OF FORM ADV: FIRM BROCHURE
VECTORS RESEARCH MANAGEMENT, LLC
65 Bleecker Street
Fifth Floor
New York, NY 10012
804-217-9002
www.VectorsResearch.com
Neil@vectorsresearch.com
March 17, 2026
This brochure provides information about the qualifications and business
practices of VECTORS RESEARCH MANAGEMENT, LLC. (DBA
VECSTORS ASSET MANAGEMENT) If you have any questions about
the contents of this brochure, please contact us at: 804-217-9002, or by
email at: Neil@vectorsresearch.com. The information in this brochure has
not been approved or verified by the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission, or by any state securities authority.
Additional information about Vectors Research Management, LLC is
available on the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov
1
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 2: Material Changes
The Material Changes section of this brochure is updated annually, and when material
changes occur. There were no material changes since our last annual amendment to Form
ADV, Part 2A filed on March 17, 2025.
Whenever you would like to receive a complete copy of our Firm Brochure, please contact
us by telephone at: 804-217-9002 or by email at: Neil@vectorsresearch.com.
2
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 3: Table of Contents
Page
ITEM 1: COVER PAGE ................................................................................................................ 1
ITEM 2: MATERIAL CHANGES ................................................................................................. 2
ITEM 3: TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................ 3
ITEM 4: ADVISORY BUSINESS ................................................................................................. 4
ITEM 5: FEES AND COMPENSATION ...................................................................................... 7
ITEM 6: PERFORMANCE-BASED FEES AND SIDE-BY-SIDE MANAGEMENT ................. 9
ITEM 7: TYPES OF CLIENTS ..................................................................................................... 9
ITEM 8: METHODS OF ANALYSIS, INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISK OF LOSS 10
ITEM 9: DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION .............................................................................. 13
ITEM 10: OTHER FINANCIAL INDUSTRY ACTIVITIES AND AFFILIATIONS ................ 13
ITEM 11: CODE OF ETHICS, PARTICIPATION OR INTEREST IN CLIENT
TRANSACTIONS AND PERSONAL TRADING .................................................... 13
ITEM 12: BROKERAGE PRACTICES ...................................................................................... 14
ITEM 13: REVIEW OF ACCOUNTS ......................................................................................... 15
ITEM 14: CLIENT REFERRALS AND OTHER COMPENSATION ....................................... 15
ITEM 15: CUSTODY .................................................................................................................. 16
ITEM 16: INVESTMENT DISCRETION ................................................................................... 16
ITEM 17: VOTING CLIENT SECURITIES ............................................................................... 17
ITEM 18: FINANCIAL INFORMATION ................................................................................... 17
ITEM 1: ADV PART 2B COVER PAGE ..................................................................................... 18
ITEM 2: EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND AND BUSINESS EXPERIENCE ........................ 19
ITEM 3: DISCIPLINARY INFORMATION ............................................................................... 21
ITEM 4: OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES ................................................................................ 21
ITEM 5: ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION ............................................................................... 22
ITEM 6: SUPERVISION .............................................................................................................. 22
3
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 4: Advisory Business
Item 4.A. Firm Description and Principal Owners
Vectors Asset Management (“VAM”, “The Firm” or “Adviser”) is an SEC Registered
Investment Adviser founded in August 2004. Registration with the SEC does not imply a
certain level of skill or training. The majority owner of the Firm is Andrew Davidson and
a non-controlling interest in the Firm is held by Neil Powers (each a principal of the Firm).
The Principals at VAM each have over 40 years of investment experience collectively
related to both portfolio management and risk management. VAM also leverages the
knowledge, experience and resources of Andrew Davidson and Co., a related entity who is
a provider of risk analytics and consulting to major financial institutions.
The firm currently manages and provides an ongoing supervisory investment program to
both institutional and individual separate account portfolios, many of which are high net
worth individuals. VAM also provides investment analysis, valuation consulting, and risk
management services to Registered Investment Advisors and major financial institutions.
Item 4.B. Type of Advisory Services
VAM provides equity and fixed income investment management services on both a
discretionary and non-discretionary basis to institutions and high net worth individuals.
This makes up the significant majority of services provided.
In 2005, the Advisor launched a Hedge Fund focused on the Mortgage-Backed Securities
sector. The fund successfully managed through the financial crisis while transforming into
a mortgage credit fund, focusing on distressed Non-Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities
and continued to manage the fund throughout the recovery. In 2015, the Advisor
voluntarily returned funds to shareholders and closed the fund due to market conditions,
providing a low prospect of adequate forward-looking returns to investors.
In September 2006, the Adviser began providing separate account investment advisory
services on a discretionary basis to Institutional Investors such as Insurance Companies,
Banks, Pension Funds, and Endowments and Foundations (the “Accounts”).
In December 2007, the Adviser began providing independent asset valuation consulting
services to unaffiliated institutional clients. The Adviser is currently providing these
services to Andrew Davidson & CO, its affiliate, as well as to unaffiliated institutions. The
Adviser also currently provides asset valuation and hedging advice to other Registered
Investment Advisors and major financial institutions.
4
Vector Research Management, LLC
In May 2014, the Adviser began providing sub advisory investment management services
to the separate accounts of an unaffiliated Registered Investment Adviser and has since
added additional sub advisory relationships.
Investments across the Fixed Income market include US Treasury, Treasury Inflation
Protected Securities, Agency, Investment Grade and High Yield Corporate, Agency and
Non-Agency Mortgage Backed Securities, Asset Backed Securities, Municipal,
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations, Home-Equity Loan securities, Manufactured home
Loan securities, Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities as well as other securities
backed by mortgages, Consumer Loans and Commercial Loans, Preferred, and
International Fixed Income. Investments across equity securities include individual
company equity securities including Large, Mid, and Small Cap, International, common
and preferred stock, alternative assets, REITs, ETFs, and open and closed end mutual
funds. Additional financial instruments include swaps, swaptions, options, futures
contracts on financial instruments, and mortgage forward contracts known as TBAs.
Item 4.C. Tailored Relationships
The goals and objectives for each client are documented in our client relationship
management system. Investment policy statements are created that reflect the stated goals
and objectives of the client. Clients may impose reasonable restrictions on investing in
certain sectors, securities, or types of securities.
Most clients choose to have VAM manage their assets in order to obtain ongoing in-depth
advice and portfolio management. All aspects of the client’s financial affairs are reviewed.
Realistic and measurable goals are set and objectives to reach those goals are defined. As
goals and objectives change over time, suggestions are made and implemented on an
ongoing basis.
The scope of work and fee for an Advisory Service Agreement is provided to the client in
writing prior to the start of the relationship. An Investment Management Agreement
provides for the agreed upon responsibilities of the Advisor and the Client, while the
Investment Policy statement provides for investment parameters to include: cash flow
management; asset allocation, investment management (including performance reporting);
portfolio management tailored to the specific investment objectives risk, needs of the
client, as well as the implementation of recommendations within each area. Agreements
may not be assigned without client consent.
Although the Investment Management Agreement is an ongoing agreement, the length of
service to the client is at the client’s discretion unless specified otherwise. The client or
the investment manager may terminate an Agreement by written notice to the other party.
For partial periods at inception or at termination, fees will be billed on a pro rata basis for
the portion of the quarter completed. The portfolio market value provided by the custodian
is validated by the Firm at the completion of the prior full-billing quarter that is used as the
basis for the fee computation, adjusted for the number of days during the billing quarter
prior to termination.
5
Vector Research Management, LLC
In separate account management, The Adviser considers the investment objectives and
constraints of the Investor and considers the overall economic macro environment to
evaluate asset class relative value to determine broad asset allocation for the account
relative to the Accounts long term strategic investment objectives. The Adviser also
considers the investment objectives and constraints of the Account and the overall
economic macro environment, levels of interest rate risk, credit risk, and structure risk in
assessing relative value in fixed income securities. With respect to equities, the Adviser
also uses quantitative tools to generate company cash flow and financial ratio analysis to
evaluate company and security risk and valuations. The Adviser will also evaluate
holdings within an ETF or Fund to determine sector and other risk distributions to
determine market exposure and risk profile of the asset. The Adviser will allocate
investments in US Government, Agency, Corporate, High Yield, Mortgage Backed, Asset
Backed, Municipal, and other fixed income securities based upon a relative risk and return
profile, and appropriateness of the investment depending upon investor objectives. The
Adviser will invest in individual equity securities, ETF, or Mutual funds to implement
investment strategy depending on relative value and efficiency cost of execution for the
portfolio.
In assessing relative value, the Adviser uses proprietary and nonproprietary quantitative
models to determine credit risk, interest rate risk and structure risk of the overall fixed
income market, and various fixed income securities. The Advisor also uses quantitative
models to assess valuations of the overall equity market and various equity securities. The
Adviser obtains information through internally generated research as well as research
generated by the Broker/Dealer Community, market data sources, and other public
information in analyzing and evaluating risk of various securities. The Adviser uses market
monitor, news feeds, and trading tools such as Bloomberg, Market Axxess, and Tradeweb
to analyze, evaluate, communicate and execute transactions. The Adviser also negotiates
verbally with Broker/Dealers to achieve best execution for clients. The Adviser also
executes transactions directly on client platforms such as Schwab when efficiencies exist
to optimize execution price and minimize transaction costs.
The Adviser offers investment advice in the mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and
asset-backed securities (“ABS”) markets. This includes securities of Agency MBS, non-
Agency MBS, collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”), home-equity loan securities,
manufactured home loan securities, commercial mortgage-backed securities as well as
other securities backed by mortgages, consumer loans and commercial loans. Additional
financial instruments includes swaps, swaptions, Treasuries, Treasury options, futures
contracts on financial instruments, and mortgage forward contracts known as TBAs.
The Advisor provides portfolio analytics and market analysis on Mortgage-Backed
Securities portfolio and provides hedging recommendations to manage portfolio risks
related to interest rate risk, market volatility, prepayment risk, and technical market risks.
The Adviser uses proprietary analytical tools that include prepayment, option-adjusted
spread (“OAS”), credit OAS models and other advanced mortgage analytics and risk
6
Vector Research Management, LLC
management tools. These tools include the Andrew Davidson & Co. Vectors ® Analytics
Suite.
Special reports: for the purposes of analyzing non-agency securities or similar securities
issued by the housing agencies subject to credit risk, or by their successors, we provide
reports to investors analyzing the risk profile of these securities, including price or yield
performance across a range of house price, interest rate and model shock scenarios,
together with valuation and relative value analyses that may be used to help decide whether
to invest and in what amount.
One of the Adviser’s strategies related to Special Objective strategies is to invest in MBS
and ABS securities that can produce high risk adjusted returns through long term income
and capital appreciation. This is achieved through the core strategy and opportunistic
strategy, respectively. The core strategy includes high grade and high yield Agency and
Non-Agency MBS/ABS assets across sectors. Interest rates risks may be hedged and
leverage may be applied. This core strategy mainly generates returns through income. The
opportunity strategy takes advantage of event driven opportunities and market dislocations.
These typically include assets with leveraged sensitivities to prepayments and credit. This
strategy mainly generates returns through income and price appreciation.
Other Special Objective strategies include custom solutions such as asset/liability managed
solutions, long term municipal, preferred securities and other customized investment
solutions.
Item 4.D. Wrap Fee Programs
The Adviser does not sponsor or manage any Wrap Fee programs.
Item 4.E. Asset Under Management
As of December 31, 2025, VAM managed approximately $1.009 billion in total client
assets, of which $910 million is on a fully discretionary basis, and $98 million in client
assets on a non-discretionary basis.
VAM also advises on a hedging strategy for an MBS origination portfolio with a variable
market value.
Item 5: Fees and Compensation
Item 5.A. Fee Schedule
VAM bases its fees on a percentage of assets under management.
For Investment Grade Fixed Income Institutional Accounts, the basic annual fee schedule
is as follows:
7
Vector Research Management, LLC
First $10,000,000 in assets .35%
Next $10,000,000 in assets .30%
Next $10,000,000 in assets .25%
Next $20,000,000 in assets .20%
Next $20,000,000 in assets .15%
Next $30,000,000 in assets .10%
Over $100,000,000 in assets .08%
For Accounts that include management of Equity, High Yield, Preferred, Non-Agency,
and other securities requiring more significant analytics and resources, management fees
are 1% of total market value of assets provided by the custodian and validated by the
Firm.
Fees are paid in arrears based on total account value at the end of each quarter. The
Management Fee is prorated for any period that is less than a full fiscal quarter. The fees
may be negotiable.
The fees on asset valuation consulting services to financial institutions are negotiated on
either a percentage of market valued assets, hourly rate, or fixed fee basis.
VAM may terminate any of the aforementioned agreements at any time by notifying the
client in writing. If the client made an advance payment, VAM will refund any unearned
portion of the advance payment pro-rata any unearned portion of the advance payment.
For clients billed in arrears, fees will be billed on a pro-rata basis for the portion of the
quarter where advisory services were provided.
Item 5.B. Fee Payment
Investment management fees are billed quarterly on calendar quarter end periods, in
arrears, meaning that the Adviser invoices the client after the three-month billing period
has ended. Fees will be prorated on partial quarter periods. Payment in full is expected
upon invoice presentation. The Adviser may deduct fees from client accounts with certain
custodians upon request.
VAM, in its sole discretion, may waive its minimum fee and/or charge a lesser investment
advisory fee based upon certain criteria (e.g., “relationship pricing” for multiple accounts,
historical relationship, type of assets, anticipated future earning capacity, anticipated future
additional assets, dollar amounts of assets to be managed, related accounts, account
composition, negotiations with clients, etc.).
Item 5.C. Other Fees
VAM’s fees are exclusive of brokerage commissions, transaction fees, and other related
costs and expenses that may be incurred by the client. Such charges, fees and commissions
are exclusive of and in addition to VAM’s fee, and VAM shall not receive any portion of
8
Vector Research Management, LLC
these commissions, fees, and costs. VAM works with counterparties in an effort to
minimize other fees for the benefit of the client.
Mutual funds generally charge a management fee for their services as investment
managers. The management fee is called an expense ratio. For example, an expense ratio
of 0.50 means that the mutual fund company charges 0.5% for their services. Where
applicable, these fees are incorporated in the returns generated by the fund.
Performance figures quoted by mutual fund companies in various publications are after
their fees have been deducted.
Item 5.D. Prepaid Fees
VAM does not require payment of fees in advance.
Item 5.E. Compensation for Sale of Securities
VAM, and its associated persons, do not receive compensation for the purchase or sale of
securities or for other investment products.
Item 6: Performance-Based Fees and Side-by-Side Management
VAM does not receive any performance-based incentive fees.
Item 7: Types of Clients
VAM generally provides investment advice to institutions, endowment and foundation,
banks or thrift institutions, investment companies, insurance companies, pension and
profit-sharing plans, trusts, estates or charitable organizations, corporations or business
entities, endowment and foundations, and high net worth individuals. Client relationships
vary in size, scope, and length of service.
Generally, the minimum initial investment for separate account management is
$10,000,000 for institutions and $500,000 for individuals. The Adviser reserves the right
to require a different amount.
9
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 8: Methods of Analysis, Investment Strategies and Risk of Loss
Item 8.A. Methods of Analysis
With respect to overall asset allocation, the Adviser utilizes a top down and bottom-up
analysis of the macro-economic environment together with equity and fixed income market
and security valuations in conjunction with Investor objectives and constraints to determine
asset allocation for each account.
The Adviser considers the investment objectives and constraints of the Investor and
considers the overall macro environment and levels of interest rate risk, credit risk, and
structure risk in assessing relative value in fixed income securities. The Adviser will
allocate investments in US Government, Agency, Corporate, Mortgage Backed, Asset
Backed, Municipal, and other fixed income securities based upon a relative risk and return
profile, and appropriateness of the investment depending upon investor objectives.
In assessing relative value, the Adviser uses proprietary and nonproprietary quantitative
models to determine credit risk, interest rate risk and structure risk of various securities.
The Adviser obtains information through internally generated research as well as research
generated by the Broker/Dealer Community, as well as other public information in
analyzing and evaluating credit risk of various securities. The Adviser uses market monitor
and trading tools such as Bloomberg, Market Axess, and Tradeweb to analyze, evaluate,
communicate and execute transactions. The Adviser utilizes the Andrew Davidson & Co.
Vectors suite of analytics to analyze Agency and Non-Agency MBS structure and credit.
Within Equity securities and ETF’s, the Adviser balances exposure risk within portfolios
to balance risk in the overall portfolio given investor objectives, constraints, and risk
tolerance. The Adviser uses quantitative tools to collect individual corporation’s financial
statements to analyze earnings, cash flow, financial ratios, leverage, and other critical
measures. Within ETF’s and Mutual Funds, the Adviser evaluates the characteristics and
market exposures to determine risk and appropriateness of investment in client portfolios
and that each investment is consistent with meeting client objectives.
The Adviser provides separately managed account investment solutions across a series of
strategies to cater to different investor objectives, including:
• Core and Core Plus Fixed Income:
Investments in US Government, Agency, Corporate, Municipal,
-
- Mortgage-Backed Securities, with opportunities in High Yield and
International where appropriate.
• Low Volatility
- Portfolios with lower exposure to interest rate risk and credit risk, with
potential for greater liquidity and cashflow needs.
10
Vector Research Management, LLC
• Equity and Equity Plus
-
Portfolios invested in equity securities including Large, Mid, and Small
Cap, Growth and/or Value oriented, International, with opportunities in
emerging growth opportunity stocks where appropriate.
-
•
, Balanced, and Asset Allocation
- Portfolios invested in all sectors of the markets as part of a balanced
portfolio or asset allocation strategy.
•
Mortgage Only
-
Investments in Agency, Non-Agency, and structured Mortgage-Backed
Securities.
•
Special Objective
- Portfolios focused on distressed, taxable and/or tax-exempt fixed
income, and/or equity securities with specific investment objectives and
strategies.
•
Advisory Consulting
- Provide valuation, quantitative analytics, hedging strategies, and risk
management to financial institutions.
VAM offers investment advice in the mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and asset-
backed securities (“ABS”) markets. This includes securities of Agency MBS, non-Agency
MBS, collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”), home-equity loan securities,
manufactured home loan securities, commercial mortgage-backed securities as well as
other securities backed by mortgages, consumer loans and commercial loans. Additional
financial instruments include swaps, swaptions, Treasuries, Treasury options, futures
contracts on financial instruments, and mortgage forward contracts known as TBAs.
The Adviser uses proprietary analytical tools which include prepayment, credit, and option-
adjusted spread (“OAS”) models and other advanced mortgage analytics and risk
management tools.
The Adviser’s strategy related to Special Objective Strategies is to invest in MBS and ABS
securities that can produce high risk adjusted returns through long term income and capital
appreciation. The core strategy includes high grade and distressed MBS/ABS assets across
sectors. Interest rates risks may be hedged and leverage may be applied. This strategy
mainly generates returns through income. The opportunity strategy takes advantage of
event driven opportunities and market dislocations. These typically include assets with
leveraged sensitivities to prepayments and credit. This strategy mainly generates returns
through income and price appreciation.
Item 8.B. & 8.C. Material Risks
All investment programs have certain risks that are borne by the investor. Our investment
approach constantly works to manage these risks. Investors face the following non-
exclusive investment risks:
11
Vector Research Management, LLC
•
Interest-rate Risk: Fluctuations in interest rates may cause investment prices to
fluctuate. For example, when interest rates rise, prices of fixed income securities
may fall.
• Market Risk: The price of a security, bond, stock, ETF, or mutual fund may drop
in reaction to tangible and intangible events and conditions. This type of risk is
caused by external factors independent of a security’s particular underlying
circumstances. For example, political, economic and social conditions may trigger
market events.
• Credit risk: The risk that a borrower will default on any type of debt by failing to
make required payments. The risk is primarily that of the lender and includes lost
principal and/or interest, disruption to cash flows, and increased collection costs.
•
Inflation Risk: When any type of inflation is present, a dollar today will not buy as
much as a dollar next year, because purchasing power is eroding at the rate of
inflation.
• Currency Risk: Overseas investments are subject to fluctuations in the value of the
dollar against the currency of the investment’s originating country. This is also
referred to as exchange rate risk.
• Reinvestment Risk: This is the risk that future proceeds from investments may have
to be reinvested at a potentially lower rate of return (i.e. interest rate). This relates
to interest payments on fixed income securities and dividends on equity securities.
• Liquidity Risk: Liquidity is the ability to readily convert an investment into cash.
Generally, assets are more liquid if many traders are interested in a standardized
product. For example, Treasury Bills are highly liquid, while real estate properties
are not.
• Financial Risk: Excessive borrowing to finance a business’ operations increases the
risk of profitability, because the company must meet the terms of its obligations in
good times and bad. During periods of financial stress, the inability to meet loan
obligations may result in bankruptcy and/or a declining market value.
• Use of Leverage: Leverage or having exposure to more than 100% of an assets
value, will generate a higher level of change in an assets value in response to its
market price change. For example, a holding that is “2 times levered” will have
twice the value change than the asset itself.
• Hedging: the purpose of hedging an asset is to minimize the negative consequences
of its change in market value due to adverse circumstances. There is no guarantee
that a hedging strategy or an asset intended to counter an adverse consequence of
an underlying asset will have its intended effect.
12
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 9: Disciplinary Information
Items 9.A., 9.B. and 9.C.
VAM and its employees have not been involved in legal or disciplinary events related to
past or present investment clients.
Item 10: Other Financial Industry Activities and Affiliations
Item 10.A. & 10.B. Registration with Regulated Entities
VAM and its associated persons are not registered with a broker dealer, futures commission
merchant, commodity pool operator, or commodity trading advisor.
Item 10.C. Affiliations
VAM has entered into sub-advisory agreements with Courier Capital, Accurate Advisory
Group, and Verdence Capital Advisors, various unaffiliated registered investment advisers,
where VAM provides supervisory investment management for separate account sub-
advisory services to their respective client bases.
These arrangements are consummated through a fully disclosed arms-length sub-advisory
agreement between the firms for the aforementioned advisory services that are
independently discharged by VAM. All advisory services provided to other VAM clients
are not impacted by this arrangement. VAM has implemented corresponding allocation
procedures specifically designed to mitigate potential conflict of interest.
Andrew Davidson and Company (“AD & CO”), as previously noted, is a related entity that
provides investment analytical tools and models to institutional clients. VAM manages its
clients’ portfolios with investment models developed by AD & CO. AD & CO receives
no additional monetary compensation and makes no distinction in the provision of its
services by treating clients receiving investment models equally so that no one client is
systematically disadvantaged.
Item 11: Code of Ethics, Participation or Interest in Client Transactions and Personal Trading
Items 11.A., 11.B, 11.C & 11.D Code of Ethics
The Adviser recognizes and believes that (i) high ethical standards are essential for its
success and to maintain the confidence of its clients; (ii) its long-term business interests
are best served by adherence to the principle that the interests of clients come first; and (iii)
13
Vector Research Management, LLC
it has a fiduciary duty to its clients to act solely for their benefit. All personnel of the
Adviser must put the interests of the Adviser’s clients before their own personal interests
and must act honestly and fairly in all respects in dealings with clients. All personnel of
the Adviser must also comply with all federal securities laws.
The Adviser has adopted a Code of Ethics governing personal trading by its personnel.
Among other requirements, the Code of Ethics requires personnel who have access to client
portfolio information or the Adviser's non-public securities recommendations to report
their personal securities transactions and holdings to the Adviser, and the Adviser is
required to review such reports. Clients or prospective clients may obtain a copy of the
Code of Ethics by contacting Neil J Powers, CFA (Chief Compliance Officer) by email at
neil@vectorsresearch.com, or by telephone at 804-217-9002.
Item 12: Brokerage Practices
Item 12.A. Brokerage Selection
Except for the general investment guidelines set forth in any specific separate account
guideline restrictions, there are no limitations on the authority of the Adviser with respect
to investment recommendations. The Adviser is authorized to determine the broker or
dealer to be used for each securities transaction.
In placing orders, it is the Adviser’s policy to obtain the best price and execution for its
transactions. Where best price and execution may be obtained from more than one dealer,
the Adviser may purchase and sell securities through dealers who provide research,
statistical and other information, although specific individual account may not necessarily,
in any particular instance, be the direct or indirect beneficiary of the research services
provided.
Research and related services furnished or paid for by brokers may include but is not
limited to: (i) written information and analyses concerning specific securities, companies
or sectors; (ii) market, financial and economic studies and forecasts; (iii) financial and trade
publications; (iv) statistical and pricing services; and (v) discussions with research
personnel and consultants. Research and related services obtained by the use of
commissions arising from transactions may be used by the Adviser in its other investment
activities.
In selecting brokers and negotiating commission rates, the Adviser will take into account
the financial stability and reputation of brokerage firms and the brokerage and research
services provided by such brokers, although the account may not, in any particular instance,
be the direct or indirect beneficiary of the research services provided. The Adviser will
also consider the brokers capability to provide liquidity, source securities, and execute
transactions in each of the market sectors the Adviser is involved. Broker coverage is
reviewed on an ongoing basis.
The Adviser does not utilize soft dollars.
14
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 12.B. Purchase Allocations
When managing client accounts, the Adviser takes into consideration each of the individual
client investment objectives. When similar strategies or securities are executed in market,
all clients will be treated equally with respect to execution, including allocating security
purchases and sales on a pro-rata basis when appropriate for all strategies.
Item 13: Review of Accounts
Item 13.A, 13.B & 13.C. Periodic Reviews
For clients, account reviews are performed quarterly by Neil Powers, CFA, Principal.
Account reviews are performed more frequently when market conditions dictate. The
quarterly client review is a written document and includes an analysis of the portfolio,
including portfolio allocations and performance, along with an in depth review of the
current market environment.
In addition to quarterly client reviews, the portfolios are reviewed on a weekly and as
needed (depending on market conditions) basis by the Adviser to monitor and track
portfolio allocations, security selection, risk analysis and performance metrics.
Other conditions that may trigger a review are changes in the tax laws, new investment
information, and changes in a client's own situation.
Account reviewers are members of the firm's Risk Management Committee. They are
instructed to consider the client's current security positions and the likelihood that the
performance of each security will contribute to the investment objectives of the client.
Additionally, the Adviser reviews the client guidelines on an ongoing basis to verify
compliance with the Client agreement as a pre-trade screening process.
Item 14: Client Referrals and Other Compensation
Item 14.A. Incoming Referrals
VAM has been fortunate to receive many unsolicited client referrals over the years. The
referrals come from current clients, consultants, estate planning attorneys, accountants,
employees, personal friends of employees and other similar sources. The Adviser does not
provide compensation to others for client referrals.
Item 14.B. Referrals Out
VAM does not receive referral fees or any form of cash or non-cash remuneration or other
benefit(s) from other professionals when a prospect or client is referred to them but does
15
Vector Research Management, LLC
disclose to the prospect the nature of the relationship and any conflicts of interest(s) that
result therefrom, such as any reciprocal referral understanding or other arrangement and
any cash or non-cash compensation that may be provided to VAM for referring clients to
other professionals.
Item 15: Custody
VAM is not deemed to have physical custody of client funds. We are, however, deemed
to technically have custody of client assets due to SEC interpretative guidance because we
debit some of our advisory fees directly from some of our clients’ accounts held at
unaffiliated qualified custodians. However, we are not required to obtain an annual
surprise examination of client accounts to verify all holdings as would customarily be
required of advisers with custody of client assets based on this interpretation of custody.
For those accounts that have fees deducted from their accounts, in accordance with their
agreement with the client custodian, VAM provides a written fee invoice notice of that
amount.
The custodians where client accounts are maintained provides account statements either
electronically or U.S. mail, based on client preference, directly to clients at their address of
record at least quarterly, as reasonably determined annually by VAM.
Clients are urged to compare the account statements holdings received directly from their
custodians to any performance report statements containing holdings provided by VAM.
Investment performance is reported by VAM to clients at least quarterly, and in many cases
monthly.
Item 16: Investment Discretion
In the case of Discretionary Advisory agreements, VAM accepts discretionary authority to
manage securities accounts on behalf of clients. VAM has the authority to determine,
without obtaining specific client consent, the securities to be bought or sold, and the
amount of the securities to be bought or sold, subject to client guidelines and restrictions.
Discretionary trading authority facilitates placing trades in client accounts on their behalf
so that VAM may promptly implement the investment policy that the client has approved
in writing.
In the case of Non-Discretionary Advisory Agreements, VAM consults with the client prior
to each trade to obtain concurrence if a blanket trading authorization has not been given.
Any other limitations imposed on VAM are established in client arrangements through
VAM’s acceptance of client imposed reasonable investment restrictions, limitations and
guidelines, as well as any other limitations impose by operation of law, such as ERISA.
16
Vector Research Management, LLC
The client approves the custodian to be used and the fees paid to the custodian. VAM does
not receive any portion of the fees paid by the client to the custodian.
Item 17: Voting Client Securities
Unless the client designates otherwise, VAM votes proxies for securities over which it
maintains discretionary authority consistent with its proxy voting policy. A copy of VAM’s
proxy voting policy is available upon request at Neil@vectorsresearch.com
Item 18: Financial Information
Item 18.A., 18.B. & 18.C Financial Condition
VAM does not have any financial impairment that will preclude the firm from meeting
contractual commitments to clients.
17
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 1: Cover Page
PART 2B OF FORM ADV: BROCHURE SUPPLEMENT
VECTORS RESEARCH MANAGEMENT, LLC
65 Bleecker Street
Fifth Floor
New York, NY 10012
804-217-9002
www.VectorsResearch.com
Neil@vectorsresearch.com
Andrew Davidson
Neil Powers
Joseph Cheatham
Patrick Lehman
This brochure supplement provides information that supplements the
Vectors Research Management, LLC (DBA Vectors Asset Management)
brochure. You should have received a copy of that brochure. Please
contact us at 804-217-9002, or by email at: Neil@vectorsresearch.com if
you did not receive Vectors Research Management, LLC’s brochure or if
you have any questions about the contents of this supplement.
March 17, 2026
18
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 2: Educational Background and Business Experience
While Vectors Asset Management has no formal minimum education and business requirements,
any future personnel involved in investment advisory activities generally will possess several years
of experience in the areas of security analysis and corporate finance, with a demonstrated thorough
understanding of mortgage and debt and equity markets, as well as some level of relevant college
and graduate school education and/or have obtained the CFA designation.
Employees have earned certifications and credentials that are required to be explained in further
detail.
Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA): Chartered Financial Analysts are licensed by the CFA
Institute to use the CFA mark. CFA certification requirements:
• Hold a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution or have equivalent education or
work experience.
• Successful completion of all three exam levels of the CFA Program.
• Have 48 months of acceptable professional work experience in the investment decision-
making process.
• Fulfill society requirements, which vary by society. Unless you are upgrading from affiliate
membership, all societies require two sponsor statements as part of each application; these
are submitted online by your sponsors.
• Agree to adhere to and sign the annual Member's Agreement, a Professional Conduct
Statement, and any additional documentation requested by CFA Institute.
Andrew Davidson – Principal
Andrew Davidson, 66, is co-founder of Vectors Asset Management. Mr. Davidson is also
President and founder of AD&Co., a leading developer and provider of MBS/ABS analytical tools.
AD&Co provides consulting advice on risk management, security valuation, and investment
strategies for a broad range of financial institutions.
Prior to AD&Co he worked for six years at Merrill Lynch, where he was a Managing Director in
charge of a staff of 60 financial and systems analysts. In this role, he developed sophisticated
analytical tools, including prepayment and option-adjusted spread models, as well as sophisticated
portfolio analysis tools. He initiated a comprehensive set of investor-oriented publications and
established groups of specialized analysts to advise traders, salespeople and investors. He has an
extensive trading desk background and experience in risk management roles. Andrew began his
financial career as an analyst in Exxon’s Treasurer’s Department. He received an MBA in Finance
at the University of Chicago and a BA in Mathematics and Physics at Harvard.
19
Vector Research Management, LLC
Neil Powers, CFA - Principal
Neil Powers, 64, is a co-founder and Chief Investment Officer at Vectors Asset Management. He
has over 40 years of investment experience in Fixed Income, Equity, Mutual Funds, and Asset
Allocation.
Prior to Vectors, Mr. Powers served as the Head of Fixed Income for 7 years at Crestar Asset
Management Co. and Co-Head of Fixed Income at Trusco Capital Management Co. Neil managed
Institutional accounts and Mutual fund portfolios including Municipal, Government, Corporate
and Mortgage funds, and created and managed the Multi-Sector Strategic Income Fund that
includes US Investment Grade, High Yield and International bonds
Mr. Powers also worked at Putnam Investments for 12 years, where he was a Senior Portfolio
Manager for Core and Core Plus Institutional accounts and the Lead Portfolio Manager for the
Putnam family of Multi-Sector Bond mutual funds. Institutional clients including Insurance
Company, Corporate, Pension, State and County Government, Endowment and Foundation, and
Financial Institution assets. He started at Putnam Investments as a quantitative analyst building
yield curve and sector relative value models.
Neil is a CFA and graduated from West Virginia University with a BS in Finance specializing in
securities and investments.
Joe Cheatham – Portfolio Manager, Trader
Joe is a Portfolio Manager and Head Trader for Vectors, starting in the summer of 2019. He was
an intern for Vectors during 2018. He graduated from Virginia Tech in the Spring of 2019, with
and B.S. in Finance and a B.S. in Business Information Technology. Joe specializes in systems
integration and serves as a trader, while providing in-depth market research and technical analysis,
systems integration. He also maintains regular discussions with clients and financial advisors
regarding client portfolio strategy in the process of portfolio management. He also generates
analysis of ETF’s, Mutual Funds, and Equity and Fixed income securities. He has recently earned
an MBA in Finance at Virginia Commonwealth University.
Patrick Lehman - Equity Analyst, Trader
Patrick is an Equity Analyst for Vectors, starting in the Summer of 2022. Patrick attended the
University of North Carolina, Wilmington where he competed on the CFA team against other
colleges and universities. He graduated in the Spring of 2022 with a B.S. in Business
Administration and a concentration in Finance. Patrick began his career at Vectors as an intern in
the winter of 2021. Currently, he is continuing his studies as he prepares for his level 1 CFA
examination.
Tyler Cassidy – Quantitative Analyst and Investment Operations Specialist
Tyler is a Quantitative Analyst for Vectors starting in the fall of 2024. Tyler graduated from James
Madison University with degree in Finance and a minor in Computer Information Systems and
Entrepreneurship.
20
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 3: Disciplinary Information
There is no disciplinary information for Vectors Research Management, LLC’s supervised
persons. None of the supervised persons have been party to: a) a criminal or civil action in a
domestic, foreign or military court; b) an administrative proceeding before the SEC, any other
federal regulatory agency, any state regulatory agency or any foreign financial regulatory
authority; c) a self-regulatory proceeding; or d) any other proceeding in which a professional
attainment, designation, or license was revoked.
Item 4: Other Business Activities
Andrew Davidson
Andrew Davidson is also President and founder of Andrew Davidson and Company (“AD & CO”),
a related entity, which is a leading developer and provider of MBS/ABS analytical tools. VAM
manages its clients’ portfolios with investment models developed by AD and CO. AD and CO
receives no additional monetary compensation and makes no distinction in the provision of its
services by treating clients receiving investment models equally so that no one client is
systematically disadvantaged.
Neil Powers
Neil Powers does not have any other business activities to disclose.
Joe Cheatham
Joe Cheatham does not have any other business activities to disclose.
Patrick Lehman
Patrick Lehman does not have any other business activities to disclose.
Tyler Cassidy
Tyler Cassidy does not have any other business activities to disclose.
21
Vector Research Management, LLC
Item 5: Additional Compensation
Andrew Davidson
Andrew Davidson does not receive any additional compensation from third parties for providing
advisory services to Vectors Asset Managements’ clients.
Neil Powers
Neil Powers does not receive any additional compensation from third parties for providing
advisory services to Vectors Asset Managements’ clients.
Joe Cheatham
Joe Cheatham does not receive any additional compensation from third parties for providing
advisory services to Vectors Asset Management clients.
Patrick Lehman
Patrick Lehman does not receive any additional compensation from third parties for providing
advisory services to Vectors Asset Management clients.
Tyler Cassidy
Tyler Cassidy does not receive any additional compensation from third parties for providing
advisory services to Vectors Asset Management clients.
Item 6: Supervision
Vectors Asset Management has in place written policies and procedures reasonably designed to
detect and prevent violations of the securities laws, rules and regulations that have been adopted
under Rule 206(4)-7 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Neil J Powers, CFA is Vectors Asset
Managements’ Chief Compliance Officer and, as such, is the person responsible for administering
the compliance program, monitoring the Firm’s Code of Ethics, and supervising the activities of
the Supervised Persons. Mr. Powers can be contacted at (804) 217-9002.
Andrew Davidson
Andrew Davidson is the co-founder and Partner of Vectors Asset Management
Neil Powers
22
Vector Research Management, LLC
Neil Powers is the co-founder, Partner and Chief Compliance Officer of Vectors Asset
Management and reports to Andrew Davidson. Mr. Davidson can be reached at 212-431-0857
Joe Cheatham
Joe Cheatham is Portfolio Manager and Head Trader of Vectors Asset Management, and reports
to Neil Powers. Mr. Powers can be reached at (804) 217-9002.
Patrick Lehman
Patrick Lehman is an Equity Analyst of Vectors Asset Management, and reports to Neil Powers.
Mr. Powers can be reached at (804) 217-9002.
Tyler Cassidy
Tyler Cassidy is a Quantitative Analyst and Operations Specialist of Vectors Asset Management,
and reports to Neil Powers. Mr. Powers can be reached at (804) 217-9002.
23